CN220589434U - Dust collector of straw pelletization - Google Patents
Dust collector of straw pelletization Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220589434U CN220589434U CN202321554286.9U CN202321554286U CN220589434U CN 220589434 U CN220589434 U CN 220589434U CN 202321554286 U CN202321554286 U CN 202321554286U CN 220589434 U CN220589434 U CN 220589434U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- shell
- water tank
- sleeve
- pelletization
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 49
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw pelletization and dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for straw pelletization, which comprises a pelletization machine, wherein a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the pelletization machine, a draught fan is arranged at the upper end of the support frame, the draught fan is connected with the pelletization machine through an air suction pipe, a dust removal mechanism is arranged on the pelletization machine through a mounting block, an exhaust component is arranged at the upper end of the dust removal mechanism, and the draught fan is connected with the dust removal mechanism through an exhaust pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of straw pelletization and dust removal, in particular to a dust removal device for straw pelletization.
Background
The straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, and generally refers to waste parts of other crops such as wheat, rice, corn and the like, and the straw is rich in organic matters such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like because more than half of photosynthesis products of the crops exist in the straw, so that the straw is a renewable biological resource with multiple purposes, and is very widely used.
According to the biomass straw pelletization equipment disclosed by the publication No. CN214076530U, although the biomass straw pelletization equipment in the prior art can be complex in structure, high in cost, uneven in formed biomass straw particles, influence in use, insufficient in grinding of unformed straw powder, and influence in the biomass straw particle forming quality, a large amount of dust can be caused when the straw feed pelletization equipment is used, the environment of a production workshop is influenced, the physical health of workers is influenced, the dust removal effect of the existing part pelletization machine is simple, and the effect is poor, so that the problem is solved by the dust removal device for straw pelletization.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dust removing device for granulating straw to solve the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dust collector of straw pelletization, includes the granulator, the support frame is installed in the outside of granulator, the draught fan is installed to the upper end of support frame, the draught fan is connected with the granulator through the aspiration channel, dust removal mechanism is installed through the installation piece to the granulator, exhaust assembly is installed to dust removal mechanism's upper end, the draught fan is connected with dust removal mechanism through the exhaust pipe.
Further, dust removing mechanism is including water tank, cap, through-hole, motor, lead screw, screw sleeve, fixed frame, baffle, dust absorption felt, rectangle cover, cover board, collection shell and bolt, the outside at the installation piece is installed to the water tank, the upper end spiro union of water tank has the cap, the one end of exhaust pipe runs through the cap and extends to the inner chamber of water tank, the upper end of cap is equipped with the through-hole, the motor is installed in the outside of cap, the one end of motor runs through cap and spiro union screw sleeve through the lead screw, fixed frame is connected to the lower extreme of screw sleeve, the baffle is installed to the inner chamber of fixed frame, the both sides of baffle are provided with dust absorption felt, the lower extreme of water tank is connected with the rectangle cover, the cover board is installed in the outside of rectangle cover, the lower extreme of cover board has the collection shell through the bolt spiro union, install respectively and the water injection pipe in the outside of drain pipe and cap, the gate valve is installed in the outside of drain pipe.
Further, both sides of baffle all are connected with first magic subsides, the outside of dust absorption felt all is connected with the second magic subsides that bond with it.
Further, the lower extreme of cap is connected with the baffle, the baffle rotates with the lead screw through the bearing to be connected, one side of baffle is connected with the locating shaft, the outside of thread bush is provided with the jack of pegging graft with it.
Further, the lower extreme of cover board bonds there is the seal cover, the upper end of collecting the shell is provided with the seal groove with looks joint.
Further, exhaust assembly is including fixed cover, blast pipe and active carbon filter screen, fixed cover spiro union is in the upper end of cap, fixed cover and the position phase-match of through-hole, the blast pipe is connected to fixed cover's upper end, fixed cover's inner chamber is provided with the active carbon filter screen.
The utility model provides a dust removal device for straw pelletization, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the air with dust is discharged into the water in the water tank by the induced draft fan through the exhaust pipe, so that the dust in the air is conveniently collected after being precipitated, the structure is simple, the cost is low, the dust removing efficiency is effectively improved, when the air with dust is filtered and removed through the water, the air is discharged into the fixed cover through the through hole, the discharged air is further filtered and purified through the active carbon filter screen, the dust filtering and purifying effect is effectively achieved, and the using effect is improved;
2. through regularly opening the motor, the motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the screw sleeve in the lead screw outside moves thereupon, and the screw sleeve drives fixed frame, dust absorption felt removes, dust absorption felt will attach in the aquatic not precipitated dust impurity adsorb and fixed frame's left side lower part scrapes left side with the impurity that water tank inner chamber bottom precipitated and moves and push to the position of rectangle cover, finally drop at the inner chamber of collecting the shell, and through opening the gate valve in the drain pipe outside, collect the water in the water tank, and through dismantling the bolt, the convenient to detach collects the shell after collecting the impurity and handles regularly, change immediately and install another same collecting shell, annotate in the water tank through the water injection pipe from the cap again to the water collecting from the drain pipe, be convenient for cyclic utilization, and can make this dust removal mechanism continue to use, avoid dismantling whole dust removal mechanism, wash its inner chamber, cause equipment can't normally function very fast, work is influenced, the practicality is effectual.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a dust removing mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A of the device of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial dedusting mechanism in front cross-section;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional semi-sectional structure of an exhaust assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure: granulator 1, support frame 2, draught fan 3, aspiration channel 4, exhaust pipe 5, installation piece 6, dust removal mechanism 7, water tank 71, cap 72, through-hole 73, motor 74, lead screw 75, thread bush 76, baffle 77, locating shaft 78, fixed frame 79, baffle 710, first magic subsides 711, second magic subsides 712, dust absorption felt 713, rectangle cover 714, sleeve plate 715, seal cover 716, collection shell 717, seal groove 718, bolt 719, exhaust assembly 8, fixed cover 81, exhaust pipe 82, active carbon filter screen 83.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a dust removing device for granulating straw comprises a granulator 1, a support frame 2 is arranged at the outer side of the granulator 1, a draught fan 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support frame 2, the draught fan 3 is connected with the granulator 1 through an air suction pipe 4, a dust removing mechanism 7 is arranged at the upper end of the granulator 1 through a mounting block 6, the draught fan 3 is connected with the dust removing mechanism 7 through an exhaust pipe 5, the dust removing mechanism 7 comprises a water tank 71, a shell cover 72, a through hole 73, a motor 74, a screw 75, a thread bush 76, a fixed frame 79, a partition 710, a dust absorption felt 713, a rectangular bush 714, a sleeve plate 715, a collecting shell 717 and bolts 719, the water tank 71 is arranged at the outer side of the mounting block 6, the upper end of the water tank 71 is in threaded connection with a shell cover 72, one end of the exhaust pipe 5 penetrates through the shell cover 72 and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank 71, the upper end of the shell cover 72 is provided with a through hole 73, the outer side of the shell cover 72 is provided with a motor 74, one end of the motor 74 penetrates through the shell cover 72 and is in threaded bush 76, the lower end of the screw sleeve 76 is connected with the fixed frame 79, the baffle 710 is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed frame 79, dust absorption felts 713 are arranged on two sides of the baffle 710, the lower end of the water tank 71 is connected with a rectangular sleeve 714, a sleeve plate 715 is arranged on the outer side of the rectangular sleeve 714, the lower end of the sleeve plate 715 is connected with a collecting shell 717 in a screwed mode through bolts 719, a drain pipe and a water injection pipe are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the water tank 71 and a shell cover 72, a gate valve is arranged on the outer side of the drain pipe, the two sides of the baffle 710 are respectively connected with a first magic tape 711, a second magic tape 712 which is adhered to the outer side of the dust absorption felts 713 is respectively connected with the outer side of the dust absorption felts 713, the lower end of the shell cover 72 is connected with a baffle 77 in a rotating mode through a bearing, one side of the baffle 77 is connected with a positioning shaft 78, an inserting hole which is inserted with the outer side of the screw sleeve 76 is arranged on the outer side of the sleeve plate 715, and the lower end of the sleeve plate 715 is adhered with a sealing sleeve 716, the upper end of collecting shell 717 is provided with the seal groove 718 with looks joint, utilize the air suction pipe 4 to come with the air suction of dust that granulator 1 during operation produced through draught fan 3, and arrange into in water tank 71 through exhaust pipe 5, and the packing has clean water in the water tank 71, and then exhaust pipe 5 inserts in water, be convenient for adsorb the dust in the air through water, make things convenient for it to collect after depositing, the effectual efficiency that has improved the dust removal, and regularly pass through opening motor 74, motor 74 drives lead screw 75 and rotate, and the thread bush 76 in the lead screw 75 outside inserts in the outside of locating shaft 78 through the jack, be convenient for thread bush 76 in its control spacing removal in turn along with lead screw 75 rotation, and thread bush 76 drives fixed frame 79, baffle 710, dust absorption felt 713 moves about, and dust absorption felt 713 is glued together with the first magic tape 711 in the baffle 710 outside through the second magic tape 712, the convenient installation dismantlement, the effectual effect that has improved, and dust absorption felt 713 and fixed frame 79 move left, the time will be attached in water and the absorption frame 79 carries out the absorption in the time, the end of the seal groove 714 is removed to the end is carried out to the convenient for the seal groove 718 of the end of the clearance of the sealed shell that has been improved, the end of the seal cap is convenient for the dust absorption in the end is convenient for the seal groove is carried out, the end is convenient for the seal groove is convenient for remove the seal down to remove the end is carried out to the seal down in the end of the seal cap of the end of the dust hole is carried out.
The exhaust assembly 8 is installed to the upper end of dust removal mechanism 7, exhaust assembly 8 is including fixed cover 81, blast pipe 82 and active carbon filter screen 83, fixed cover 81 spiro union is in the upper end of cap 72, fixed cover 81 and the position phase-match of through-hole 73, blast pipe 82 is connected to the upper end of fixed cover 81, the inner chamber of fixed cover 81 is provided with active carbon filter screen 83, after the air that has the dust filters the dust through water, its gas is discharged to fixed cover 81 through the through-hole 73 in, carry out further filtration purification through active carbon filter screen 83 to the exhaust air, the effectual dust filtration purification's that plays effect improves the result of use.
Working principle: the utility model controls the opening and closing of the induced draft fan 3 and the motor 74 through the external control switch, and the granulator 1 is a product of the prior art, the working principle is not described in detail, when the granulator 1 is in use, the switch of the induced draft fan 3 is turned on, the induced draft fan 3 sucks out the air with dust generated when the granulator 1 works by utilizing the air suction pipe 4, the air is discharged into the water tank 71 through the air exhaust pipe 5, clean water is filled in the water tank 71, the air exhaust pipe 5 is inserted into the water, the adsorption of dust in the air is facilitated through the water, the collection is facilitated after the precipitation is facilitated, the dust removing efficiency is effectively improved, when the air with dust is filtered and removed through the water, the air is discharged into the fixed cover 81 through the through hole 73, the discharged air is further filtered and purified through the active carbon filter screen 83, the dust filtering and purifying effect is effectively achieved, the using effect is improved, the motor 74 is periodically turned on, the motor 74 drives the screw rod 75 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 76 at the outer side of the screw rod 75 moves immediately, the threaded sleeve 76 drives the fixed frame 79, the partition plate 710 and the dust-absorbing felt 713 to move left and right, when the dust-absorbing felt 713 moves leftwards together with the fixed frame 79, the dust-absorbing felt 713 absorbs the dust impurities which are not precipitated in water, the impurities precipitated at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the water tank 71 are scraped leftwards and pushed to the position of the rectangular sleeve 714 by the lower left side of the fixed frame 79, finally the impurities fall into the inner cavity of the collecting shell 717, the water in the water tank 71 is discharged and collected by opening the gate valve at the outer side of the drain pipe, the collecting shell 717 is conveniently detached through the disassembling bolt 719, the impurities are collected and periodically processed, the other same collecting shell 717 is immediately replaced and installed, the water collected from the drain pipe is injected into the water tank 71 from the shell cover 72 through the water injection pipe again, so that cyclic utilization is facilitated, the dust removing mechanism 7 can be used continuously, the whole dust removing mechanism 7 is prevented from being detached, the inner cavity of the dust removing mechanism is cleaned, normal operation of equipment cannot be performed quickly, the working efficiency is affected, and the practicability is improved effectively.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector of straw pelletization, includes granulator (1), its characterized in that, support frame (2) are installed in the outside of granulator (1), draught fan (3) are installed to the upper end of support frame (2), draught fan (3) are connected with granulator (1) through aspiration channel (4), dust removal mechanism (7) are installed through installation piece (6) in granulator (1), exhaust assembly (8) are installed to the upper end of dust removal mechanism (7), draught fan (3) are connected with dust removal mechanism (7) through exhaust pipe (5).
2. The dust collector of claim 1, wherein the dust removing mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (71), a shell cover (72), a through hole (73), a motor (74), a screw rod (75), a threaded sleeve (76), a fixed frame (79), a partition plate (710), a dust collection felt (713), a rectangular sleeve (714), a sleeve plate (715), a collecting shell (717) and a bolt (719), the water tank (71) is arranged at the outer side of the mounting block (6), the shell cover (72) is screwed at the upper end of the water tank (71), one end of the exhaust pipe (5) penetrates through the shell cover (72) and extends to the inner cavity of the water tank (71), the through hole (73) is arranged at the upper end of the shell cover (72), the motor (74) is arranged at the outer side of the shell cover (72), one end of the motor (74) penetrates through the shell cover (72) through the screw rod (75) and is screwed with the threaded sleeve (76), the lower end of the threaded sleeve (76) is connected with the fixed frame (79), the partition plate (710) is arranged at the inner cavity of the partition plate (710), the partition plate (710) is arranged at the lower end of the partition plate (713), the lower end of the partition plate (71) is connected with the rectangular sleeve (71), the lower extreme of sleeve plate (715) has collection shell (717) through bolt (719) spiro union, drain pipe and water injection pipe are installed respectively in the outside of water tank (71) and cap (72), the gate valve is installed in the outside of drain pipe.
3. The dust collector of claim 2, wherein the two sides of the partition board (710) are respectively connected with a first magic tape (711), and the outer sides of the dust collection felts (713) are respectively connected with a second magic tape (712) adhered to the dust collection felts.
4. The dust collector of straw pelletization of claim 2, wherein, the lower extreme of cap (72) is connected with baffle (77), baffle (77) are connected with lead screw (75) through the bearing phase rotation, one side of baffle (77) is connected with locating shaft (78), the outside of thread bush (76) is provided with the jack that peg graft with it.
5. The dust collector of claim 2, wherein the lower end of the sleeve plate (715) is adhered with a sealing sleeve (716), and the upper end of the collecting shell (717) is provided with a sealing groove (718) clamped with the collecting shell.
6. The dust collector of straw pelletization of claim 2, wherein, exhaust assembly (8) is including fixed cover (81), blast pipe (82) and active carbon filter screen (83), fixed cover (81) spiro union is in the upper end of cap (72), fixed cover (81) and the position phase-match of through-hole (73), blast pipe (82) is connected to the upper end of fixed cover (81), the inner chamber of fixed cover (81) is provided with active carbon filter screen (83).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321554286.9U CN220589434U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dust collector of straw pelletization |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321554286.9U CN220589434U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dust collector of straw pelletization |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220589434U true CN220589434U (en) | 2024-03-15 |
Family
ID=90180330
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321554286.9U Active CN220589434U (en) | 2023-06-19 | 2023-06-19 | Dust collector of straw pelletization |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220589434U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-19 CN CN202321554286.9U patent/CN220589434U/en active Active
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