CN220582434U

CN220582434U - Large reciprocating forward pushing grate garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN220582434U
Application number: CN202321352711.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙松山; 孙杰; 王柏翔
Original assignee: Shandong Taixiang Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Taixiang Environmental Protection Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-31
Filing date: 2023-05-31
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a large reciprocating forward-pushing grate garbage incinerator, which comprises: the main body comprises a supporting frame, and a mechanical fire grate is movably connected to the surface of the supporting frame; the guide mechanism comprises a fixing rod and a waste bin, wherein the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame, a guide plate is movably connected to the fixing rod on the surface, the guide plate guides the burnt garbage to the waste bin, a first gear is fixedly connected to the guide plate on the surface, a motor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting frame, and an output shaft is arranged on the surface of the motor. According to the utility model, through the fixed rod, the guide plate, the first gear, the motor and the second gear, the waste materials after combustion are fed into the guide waste box, the phenomenon that a large amount of ash on the ground floats is avoided, the working environment is improved, the dust treatment difficulty is reduced, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Large reciprocating forward pushing grate garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a large reciprocating forward pushing grate garbage incinerator.

Background

The statements herein merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.

The forward pushing grate consists of three sections of grate comprising a drying grate, a combustion grate and a rear combustion grate with fall, each section of grate comprises a step type movable furnace arrangement and a fixed furnace arrangement which are inclined downwards and are formed by staggered arrangement of grate segments, and a hydraulic piston is fixedly connected to a movable support frame under each movable grate; a cutting stirrer composed of a connecting rod mechanism and a plurality of fan-shaped cutting blades uniformly arranged on a driven shaft is arranged on a combustion grate, and a turnover complete combustion device composed of an oil pressure piston, a driving shaft, a driving rod, a driven shaft and a turnover mechanism arranged on the driven shaft is arranged at the tail part of the combustion grate.

The existing forward pushing fire grate can directly discharge the garbage after combustion in the using process, and the garbage falls on the ground, so that a large amount of ash is generated nearby and drifts, the physical health of workers is affected, and a large amount of dust on the ground is required to be treated, so that the workload of workers is increased.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, there is a need for improvement, in which the applicant has made beneficial designs and experiments have been made in the factory of the applicant under strict security measures, and the results have proved to be practical, on the basis of which the technical solutions to be described below are based.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a large reciprocating forward grate garbage incinerator, which solves the problems that in the prior forward grate provided in the background technology, in the using process, the post-combustion furnace directly discharges the garbage after combustion, and the garbage falls on the ground to cause that a large amount of ash is scattered nearby, so that the physical health of workers is affected, and a large amount of dust on the ground needs to be treated, so that the workload of workers is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a large reciprocating forward pushing grate garbage incinerator, comprising:

the main body comprises a supporting frame, and a mechanical fire grate is movably connected to the surface of the supporting frame;

guiding mechanism, including dead lever and waste bin dead lever fixed connection is at the lower surface of support frame, swing joint has the deflector on the surface of dead lever, the deflector can be with the rubbish guide waste bin that the burning was accomplished, fixedly connected with first gear on the surface of deflector, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor of support frame, be provided with the output shaft on the surface of motor, fixedly connected with second gear on the output shaft of motor, the motor passes through the output shaft and drives the second gear rotation.

Preferably, the protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support frame and comprises a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt is fixedly connected on the surface of the support frame, the protection plate is connected with the fixing bolt in a clamping mode on the surface of the fixing bolt, and the nut is connected with the fixing bolt in a threaded mode on the surface of the fixing bolt.

Preferably, the fixing rod is in a T-shaped shape, a circular hole is formed in the surface of the guide plate, and the guide plate rotates on the surface of the fixing rod through the circular hole.

Preferably, the two sides of the guide plate are provided with baffle plates, one side of the guide plate with the circular hole can rotate on the supporting frame, and the angle of the guide plate changes in the rotating process.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the first gear is fixedly connected to the circular hole of the guide plate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the guide plate to rotate, and the diameter of the second gear is larger than that of the first gear.

Preferably, the surface of the protection plate is provided with a circular hole, the protection plate is diamond-shaped, the fixing bolts are connected to the circular hole of the protection plate in a clamping mode, the fixing bolts penetrate through the circular hole of the protection plate, and the protection plate can be fixed on the surface of the support frame by rotating on the fixing bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this push away grate in same direction through dead lever, deflector, first gear, motor and second gear, has realized in the waste bin is led to the cost that will burn the completion, has avoided subaerial a large amount of ashes to fly away the phenomenon, has improved operational environment, has also reduced the degree of difficulty of handling the dust, has reduced workman's work load.

2. This push away grate in same direction, through fixing bolt, guard plate and nut, accomplished the installation of guard plate on the support frame, when having a large amount of rubbish to handle, the guard plate can keep off the side at the support frame, prevents rubbish side leakage phenomenon, has improved the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bottom perspective explosion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a support frame; 11. a mechanical fire grate; 2. a fixed rod; 21. a guide plate; 22. a first gear; 23. a motor; 24. a second gear; 3. a fixing bolt; 31. a protection plate; 32. and (3) a nut.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided:

a large reciprocating forward grate waste incinerator, comprising:

the main body comprises a support frame 1, wherein a mechanical fire grate 11 is movably connected to the surface of the support frame 1, the mechanical fire grate 11 is divided into a drying section, a combustion section and a burnout section, and the mechanical fire grate 11 discharges the garbage after combustion at the burnout end;

guiding mechanism, including dead lever 2 and waste bin, dead lever 2 fixed connection is at the lower surface of support frame 1, swing joint has deflector 21 on the surface of dead lever 2, and deflector 21 can be with the dust direction waste bin that the burning was accomplished, fixedly connected with first gear 22 on the surface of deflector 21, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor 23 of support frame 1, be provided with the output shaft on motor 23's the surface, fixedly connected with second gear 24 on motor 23's the output shaft, motor 23 passes through the output shaft and drives second gear 24 rotation.

Further, a protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support frame 1, the protection mechanism comprises a fixing bolt 3, the fixing bolt 3 is fixedly connected on the surface of the support frame 1, a protection plate 31 is clamped and connected on the surface of the fixing bolt 3, nuts 32 are connected on the surface of the fixing bolt 3 in a threaded manner, and the fixing bolt 3 and the protection plate 31 are in linear arrangement in a plurality of groups.

Further, the fixing rod 2 is in a T shape, the surface of the guide plate 21 is provided with a circular hole, the circular hole of the guide plate 21 is at one side close to the supporting frame 1, and the guide plate 21 rotates on the surface of the fixing rod 2 through the circular hole.

Further, the baffle is arranged on two sides of the guide plate 21, the baffle is used for preventing waste materials from leaking laterally, one side of the guide plate 21 with a circular hole can rotate on the support frame 1, the angle of the guide plate 21 changes in the rotating process, one side of the guide plate 21, far away from the support frame 1, is aligned with a waste box, and the guide plate 21 can guide waste materials to waste boxes of different specifications due to the fact that the angle of the guide plate 21 can change later.

Further, the first gear 22 and the second gear 24 are meshed with each other, the first gear 22 is fixedly connected to the circular hole of the guide plate 21, the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 drives the guide plate 21 to rotate, and the diameter of the second gear 24 is larger than that of the first gear 22, so that the motor 23 is more labor-saving and lower in power consumption, and the motor 23 drives the guide plate 21 to rotate on the fixed rod 2.

Further, the surface of the protection plate 31 is provided with a circular hole, the protection plate 31 is in a diamond shape, the inclination angle of the protection plate 31 is the same as that of the support frame 1, the height of the protection plate 31 on the support frame 1 is guaranteed to be the same, the fixing bolts 3 are clamped and connected to the circular hole of the protection plate 31, the fixing bolts 3 penetrate through the circular hole of the protection plate 31, the protection plate 31 can be fixed on the surface of the support frame 1 by rotating the protection plate 31 on the fixing bolts 3, and the protection plate 31 can avoid excessive waste on the mechanical fire grate 11 to cause a garbage side leakage phenomenon.

Working principle: the waste bin is placed at the bottom of the burnout end of the mechanical fire grate 11, the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the second gear 24 to rotate through the output shaft, the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 drives the guide plate 21 to rotate on the fixed rod 2, the guide plate 21 rotates to the waste bin which is far away from one end of the support frame 1 and is aligned to the bottom of the guide plate, and waste after garbage combustion enters the waste bin through the guide plate 21 completely to be subjected to unified output treatment.

By welding a plurality of sets of fixing bolts 3 on the outer surface of the support frame 1, the fixing bolts 3 penetrate through the circular holes of the protection plate 31. The protection plate 31 is abutted and connected to the outer surface of the support frame 1, at this time, the nut 32 is rotated on the fixing rod 2 until the nut 32 is abutted and connected to the surface of the protection plate 31, and the installation of the protection plate 31 on the support frame 1 is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A large reciprocating forward grate garbage incinerator, comprising:

the main body comprises a supporting frame (1), and a mechanical fire grate (11) is movably connected to the surface of the supporting frame (1);

guiding mechanism, including dead lever (2) and waste bin dead lever (2) fixed connection is at the lower surface of support frame (1), swing joint has deflector (21) on the surface of dead lever (2), deflector (21) can be with the rubbish guide waste bin that the burning was accomplished, fixedly connected with first gear (22) on the surface of deflector (21), the lower surface fixedly connected with motor (23) of support frame (1), be provided with the output shaft on the surface of motor (23), fixedly connected with second gear (24) on the output shaft of motor (23), motor (23) are rotatory through output shaft drive second gear (24).

2. The large reciprocating forward grate garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the support frame (1), the protection mechanism comprises a fixing bolt (3), the fixing bolt (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a protection plate (31) is connected to the surface of the fixing bolt (3) in a clamping mode, and a nut (32) is connected to the surface of the fixing bolt (3) in a threaded mode.

3. The large reciprocating forward grate garbage incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing rod (2) is in a T-shaped shape, a circular hole is formed in the surface of the guide plate (21), and the guide plate (21) rotates on the surface of the fixing rod (2) through the circular hole.

4. A large reciprocating forward grate waste incinerator according to claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the guide plate (21) are provided with baffle plates, one side of the guide plate (21) with a circular hole can rotate on the support frame (1), and the angle of the guide plate (21) changes in the rotating process.

5. The large reciprocating forward grate waste incinerator according to claim 4, wherein: the first gear (22) and the second gear (24) are meshed with each other, the first gear (22) is fixedly connected to a circular hole of the guide plate (21), the second gear (24) drives the first gear (22) to rotate, the first gear (22) drives the guide plate (21) to rotate, and the diameter of the second gear (24) is larger than that of the first gear (22).

6. The large reciprocating forward grate waste incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: the novel anti-theft protection device is characterized in that a circular hole is formed in the surface of the protection plate (31), the protection plate (31) is in a diamond shape, the fixing bolts (3) are clamped and connected to the circular hole of the protection plate (31), the fixing bolts (3) penetrate through the circular hole of the protection plate (31), and the protection plate (31) can be fixed on the surface of the support frame (1) by rotating on the fixing bolts (3).