CN220574315U

CN220574315U - Waste treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220574315U
Application number: CN202321091573.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺文燕; 李敏; 李霞; 贺美霞; 秦外; 张晓梅; 吕永贵; 张英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-09
Filing date: 2023-05-09
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses waste treatment equipment which comprises a frame, a discharging channel and a treatment box, wherein the discharging channel and the treatment box are communicated with each other, one end of the inside of the treatment box is provided with a double-roller crushing structure, the back of the treatment box is provided with a machine base, the outer wall of one side of the machine base is provided with a gear motor, the gear motor drives the double-roller crushing structure inside the treatment box to work, two sides of the inside of the treatment box are rotatably provided with driven fluted discs, the top end of each driven fluted disc is provided with a disinfectant spraying pipe, and the lower surface of each disinfectant spraying pipe is provided with equidistant atomizing spray heads. The utility model integrates the waste crushing function and the disinfectant fan-shaped spraying function, so that the crushed materials are fully contacted with the disinfectant, the uniformity of disinfection and sterilization of the waste materials is ensured, the disinfection quality of equipment is ensured, and the spread of germs and bacteria in the waste is reduced.

Description

Waste treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of veterinary instrument treatment, in particular to waste treatment equipment.

Background

The waste is generated in a chemical experiment, basically or completely loses the use value in a certain time and space range, the waste for veterinary use generally comprises articles such as glass bottles, cotton wool, boxes and the like, the articles such as glass bottles, cotton wool and boxes are required to be treated, environmental pollution is prevented, the treated waste is collected, transported and subjected to subsequent processing, wherein waste medicine bottles, waste needles and the like generated by animal epidemic prevention are main waste, the waste treatment equipment for veterinary use generally needs to be subjected to crushing treatment, such as the waste treatment equipment disclosed by an authorized bulletin No. CN213944308U, comprises a crushing box and ultraviolet lamps, the inside of the crushing box is provided with a crushing device, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the discharging box, the inside of the discharging box is movably connected with a discharging barrel, the bottom of the discharging bag is provided with a filter screen, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the feeding box and the like, and the waste can be subjected to the crushing treatment and the sterilization treatment through the arrangement of the feeding box, the crushing box, the ultraviolet lamp and the ultraviolet lamp can perform the sterilization treatment on the waste, the sterilization treatment is difficult to achieve the actual sterilization effect, but the sterilization effect is not obvious in the practical sterilization treatment, and the sterilization effect is achieved by the ultraviolet lamp, and the sterilization effect is not effective in the practical sterilization and the sterilization treatment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a waste treatment device, which integrates a waste crushing function and a disinfectant fan-shaped spraying function, so that crushed materials are fully contacted with the disinfectant, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a waste treatment equipment, includes frame, row's material way and treatment box, row's material way, treatment box switch on each other, the inside one end of treatment box is provided with the broken structure of pair roller, the back-mounted of treatment box has the frame, install gear motor on the outer wall of frame one side, the inside broken structure work of pair roller of gear motor drive treatment box, all rotate the both sides of treatment box inside and install driven fluted disc, disinfectant spray tube is installed on the top of driven fluted disc, just disinfectant spray tube's lower surface is provided with equidistant atomizer, disinfectant spray tube's top extends to the outside of treatment box, all be fixed with the support frame on two inner walls of treatment box, one side rotation on support frame surface is installed the minor axis, the minor axis carries out power connection through band pulley drive unit and pair roller broken structure, reciprocating pushing structure is installed to the other end of minor axis, reciprocating pushing structure's removal end passes through driven fluted disc drive reciprocating gyration structure, install control panel on the outer wall of frame one side, control panel's output and gear motor's input electric connection.

Preferably, the double-roller crushing structure comprises crushing rollers rotatably arranged at two sides of the inside of the treatment box, one ends of the crushing rollers extend to the outside of the treatment box and are in power connection through a double-gear transmission piece, and the top ends of one group of the crushing rollers are connected with the output end of the speed reducing motor through a coupler.

Preferably, the double-gear driving part is a fluted disc arranged at one end of the surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers, and the two groups of fluted discs are meshed with each other.

Preferably, the belt wheel transmission unit is a driving wheel arranged at one end of the surface of the crushing roller and a driven wheel arranged at one end of the short shaft, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through a crawler belt.

Preferably, the reciprocating pushing structure is a first connecting rod arranged at the other end of the short shaft and a sliding column slidably arranged in the supporting frame, one end of the surface of the sliding column is hinged with a second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod far away from the sliding column is hinged with the first connecting rod.

Preferably, the rack rotating structure comprises a rack monomer arranged at the top end of the sliding column and a driven fluted disc arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft, wherein the driven fluted disc and the rack monomer are meshed with each other.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this waste treatment equipment is through being provided with the structure that mutually supports such as disinfectant spray tube and crushing roller, disinfectant is gone into in the disinfectant spray tube, and follow the atomizer blowout of disinfectant spray tube bottom, carry out crushing processing by the broken structure of pair roller to the inside waste material of processing box, the minor axis makes two sets of disinfectant spray tubes fan-shaped swing in the top of processing box through reciprocal propelling movement structure, rack gyration structure, improve the atomizing diffusion scope of disinfectant, and then make atomized disinfectant evenly attach on smashing and not smashed materials such as useless medicine bottle, waste medicine bottle material after smashing and disinfectant liquid are together discharged through the row material way, compare in ultraviolet disinfection processing, the disinfection and sterilization's of waste material degree of consistency has been guaranteed to this equipment, guarantee the disinfection quality of equipment, reduce germ and bacterium's propagation in the waste.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3A according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a control panel; 2. a discharge channel; 3. a treatment box; 4. a base; 5. a speed reducing motor; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a double gear transmission member; 8. a disinfectant spray tube; 9. a pulley transmission unit; 10. a support frame; 11. a short shaft; 1101. a first connecting rod; 1102. a second connecting rod; 12. a spool; 13. a rack monomer; 14. a secondary shaft; 15. a driven fluted disc.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the waste treatment equipment comprises a frame 1, a discharge channel 2 and a treatment box 3, wherein the discharge channel 2 and the treatment box 3 are communicated with each other, one end of the inside of the treatment box 3 is provided with a double-roller crushing structure, waste medicine bottles, waste needles and the like generated by epidemic prevention of animals to be crushed are put into the treatment box 3, the crushed waste medicine bottles and disinfectant liquid are discharged through the discharge channel 2 together by the double-roller crushing structure;

the back of the treatment box 3 is provided with a machine seat 4, the outer wall of one side of the machine seat 4 is provided with a gear motor 5, the gear motor 5 drives a double-roller crushing structure in the treatment box 3 to work, the double-roller crushing structure comprises crushing rollers 6 rotatably arranged on two sides in the treatment box 3, one end of each crushing roller 6 extends to the outside of the treatment box 3 and is in power connection through a double-gear transmission piece 7, and the top ends of one group of crushing rollers 6 are connected with the output end of the gear motor 5 through a coupling;

the double-gear transmission piece 7 is a fluted disc arranged at one end of the surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers 6, and the two groups of fluted discs are meshed with each other;

the two sides of the inside of the treatment box 3 are rotatably provided with driven fluted discs 15, the top ends of the driven fluted discs 15 are provided with disinfectant spraying pipes 8, the lower surfaces of the disinfectant spraying pipes 8 are provided with equidistant atomizing nozzles, the top ends of the disinfectant spraying pipes 8 extend to the outside of the treatment box 3, and the two groups of disinfectant spraying pipes 8 are connected to pumping ends of external disinfectant, so that the disinfectant enters the disinfectant spraying pipes 8 and is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzles at the bottom ends of the disinfectant spraying pipes 8;

the two inner walls of the treatment box 3 are both fixedly provided with a support frame 10, one side of the surface of the support frame 10 is rotatably provided with a short shaft 11, the short shaft 11 is in power connection with a roller crushing structure through a belt wheel transmission unit 9, the belt wheel transmission unit 9 is a driving wheel arranged at one end of the surface of the crushing roller 6 and a driven wheel arranged at one end of the short shaft 11, and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through a crawler;

the other end of the short shaft 11 is provided with a reciprocating pushing structure, the moving end of the reciprocating pushing structure drives the driven fluted disc 15 to reciprocate through a rack revolving structure, the outer wall of one side of the frame 1 is provided with a control panel 101, the output end of the control panel 101 is electrically connected with the input end of the gear motor 5, the gear motor 5 is started to work, the gear motor 5 drives the double-roller crushing structure to work at first, and the double-roller crushing structure crushes waste materials in the treatment box 3;

the reciprocating pushing structure comprises a first connecting rod 1101 arranged at the other end of the short shaft 11 and a sliding column 12 slidably arranged in the support frame 10, wherein one end of the surface of the sliding column 12 is hinged with a second connecting rod 1102, one end of the second connecting rod 1102, which is far away from the sliding column 12, is hinged with the first connecting rod 1101, the short shaft 11 is driven to rotate by the double-roller crushing structure through the belt pulley transmission unit 9, the short shaft 11 drives the sliding column 12 to move through the reciprocating pushing structure, the sliding column 12 drives the auxiliary shaft 14 and the disinfectant spraying pipes 8 to reciprocate positively and negatively through the rack rotation structure, so that the two disinfectant spraying pipes 8 perform fan-shaped swing above the treatment box 3, the atomization and diffusion range of the disinfectant is improved, and the atomized disinfectant is uniformly attached to materials such as crushed and uncrushed waste medicine bottles;

the rack rotary structure comprises a rack monomer 13 arranged at the top end of the slide column 12, and a driven fluted disc 15 arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft 14, wherein the driven fluted disc 15 and the rack monomer 13 are meshed with each other;

one group of crushing rollers 6 is driven to rotate by a gear motor 5, the two groups of crushing rollers 6 are in power connection through a double-gear transmission piece 7, and each group of crushing rollers 6 is in power transmission to a short shaft 11 on the same side of the crushing rollers through a belt wheel transmission unit 9, so that the rotation of the short shaft 11 and a first connecting rod 1101 is converted into horizontal reciprocating motion of a sliding column 12 and a rack monomer 13 through a second connecting rod 1102, and the rack monomer 13 drives a driven fluted disc 15, a countershaft 14 and a disinfectant spraying pipe 8 to reciprocate forward and reversely, so that the aim of fan-shaped spraying of disinfectant is fulfilled.

When the disinfectant spraying device is used, firstly, staff is connected with two groups of disinfectant spraying pipes 8 to the pumping end of external disinfectant, disinfectant enters the disinfectant spraying pipes 8, and is sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle at the bottom end of the disinfectant spraying pipes 8, then, staff inputs the waste medicine bottles, waste needles and the like generated by epidemic prevention of animals to be crushed into the treatment box 3 after the staff inputs the waste medicine bottles, the waste needles and the like into the treatment box 3, then, the staff starts the gear motor 5 to work through the control panel 101, then the gear motor 5 drives the double-roller crushing structure to work, the double-roller crushing structure is used for crushing treatment of waste materials in the treatment box 3, the double-roller crushing structure drives the short shaft 11 to rotate through the belt pulley transmission unit 9, the short shaft 11 moves through the reciprocating pushing structure, the short shaft 12 drives the auxiliary shaft 14 through the rack rotation structure, the disinfectant spraying pipes 8 reciprocate, the two groups of disinfectant spraying pipes 8 swing in a fan shape, the atomizing diffusion range of the disinfectant is improved, the atomized medicine bottles and the waste disinfectant are uniformly attached to the crushed and the waste materials, the crushed medicine bottles and the waste disinfectant are not crushed, the waste disinfectant can be discharged through the liquid, and the waste disinfectant can be uniformly spread in the waste sterilizing equipment, and the sterilizing quality is guaranteed.

Claims

1. A waste treatment facility, characterized in that: including frame (1), row material way (2) and processing case (3), row material way (2), processing case (3) switch on each other, the inside one end of processing case (3) is provided with pair roller crushing structure, the back-mounted of processing case (3) has frame (4), install gear motor (5) on the outer wall of frame (4) one side, gear motor (5) drive processing case (3) inside pair roller crushing structure work, driven fluted disc (15) are all installed in the inside both sides of processing case (3) rotation, disinfectant spray tube (8) are installed on the top of driven fluted disc (15), just disinfectant spray tube (8)'s lower surface is provided with equidistant atomizer, disinfectant spray tube (8)'s top extends to the outside of processing case (3), all be fixed with support frame (10) on two inner walls of processing case (3), one side rotation of support frame (10) surface is installed minor axis (11), minor axis (11) carry out reciprocating motion through band pulley drive unit (9) and pair roller crushing structure, reciprocating motion structure (101) are installed through reciprocating motion structure on the driven fluted disc (1), the output end of the control panel (101) is electrically connected with the input end of the gear motor (5).

2. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the double-roller crushing structure comprises crushing rollers (6) rotatably arranged at two sides inside a treatment box (3), one ends of the crushing rollers (6) extend to the outside of the treatment box (3) and are in power connection through a double-gear transmission piece (7), and the top ends of one group of the crushing rollers (6) are connected with the output end of a speed reduction motor (5) through a coupler.

3. A waste treatment plant according to claim 2, wherein: the double-gear transmission part (7) is a fluted disc arranged at one end of the surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers (6), and the two groups of fluted discs are meshed with each other.

4. A waste treatment plant according to claim 2, wherein: the belt wheel transmission unit (9) is a driving wheel arranged at one end of the surface of the crushing roller (6) and a driven wheel arranged at one end of the short shaft (11), and the driven wheel and the driving wheel are connected with each other through a crawler belt.

5. A waste treatment plant according to claim 1, wherein: the reciprocating pushing structure is characterized in that the reciprocating pushing structure is a first connecting rod (1101) arranged at the other end of the short shaft (11) and a sliding column (12) slidably arranged in the supporting frame (10), one end of the surface of the sliding column (12) is hinged with a second connecting rod (1102), and one end of the second connecting rod (1102) far away from the sliding column (12) is hinged with the first connecting rod (1101).

6. A waste treatment plant according to claim 5, wherein: the rack rotating structure comprises a rack monomer (13) arranged at the top end of the sliding column (12), and a driven fluted disc (15) arranged on one side of the surface of the auxiliary shaft (14), wherein the driven fluted disc (15) and the rack monomer (13) are meshed with each other.