CN220572698U - Grape seed microelement extraction element - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of microelement extraction devices, in particular to a grape seed microelement extraction device which comprises a crushing cylinder, wherein a filter plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the crushing cylinder, a supporting cylinder is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter plate, a plurality of upper scraping plates and a plurality of lower hanging plates are arranged on the periphery of the supporting cylinder, a plurality of filtering micropores are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the filter plate, rubber plates are arranged on two sides of the filter plate, a plurality of springs and a plurality of vibrating motors are respectively arranged on the side parts of the two rubber plates, and two crushing cutter groups are arranged on the top of the filter plate.

Description

Grape seed microelement extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of trace element extraction devices, in particular to a grape seed trace element extraction device.

Background

Grape seed is a very good plant seed that has many functions. It contains abundant vitamins, amino acids, minerals and trace elements, and the object containing these components generally has immunity improving effect. Besides improving immunity, the composition also has the effects of diminishing inflammation, reducing blood fat and resisting allergy.

The Chinese patent discloses an extraction device for measuring trace elements of traditional Chinese medicinal materials (application number is 201821718872.1), which comprises a crushing cylinder, wherein an organic solvent and medicinal materials are arranged on the upper side and the lower side in the crushing cylinder, the medicinal materials are firstly put in before the organic solvent is put in, a miniature cylinder is opened, the miniature cylinder drives a compacting head to move downwards, the compacting head stretches into the crushing cylinder to compact the medicinal materials, then the organic solvent is injected into the crushing cylinder, the organic solvent can permeate into the medicinal materials to dissolve and take away the organic matters in the medicinal materials, then flows out along a discharge cavity in an extracting solution discharge head, is collected by a collecting cup, the extracting solution discharge head is fixed by an annular connecting cylinder and a bolt, and the extracting solution discharge head is taken down after the extraction is finished, and the crushing cylinder is emptied.

According to the technical scheme, in the use process, trace elements are directly extracted without filtering, so that impurities in the extracted trace elements are excessive, the use effect of the trace elements is affected, in the prior art, a crushing structure is not arranged, the trace elements with strong adhesiveness cannot be extracted only by a compacting method, and the extraction effect is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a grape seed microelement extraction device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the grape seed microelement extraction device comprises a crushing cylinder, wherein a filter plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the crushing cylinder, a supporting cylinder is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter plate, a plurality of upper scraping plates and a plurality of lower hanging plates are arranged on the periphery of the supporting cylinder, a plurality of filtering micropores are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the filter plate, rubber plates are arranged on two sides of the filter plate, a plurality of springs and a plurality of vibrating motors are respectively arranged on two side parts of the rubber plates, and two crushing cutter groups are arranged at the top of the filter plate; through setting up two crushing knife groups, can smash grape seed to filter through the filter grape seed powder after smashing.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a rotary motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the supporting cylinder, an output shaft of the rotary motor is rotationally connected with a first rotary shaft, the periphery of the first rotary shaft is rotationally sleeved with a sealing cover, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder, and the bottom of the supporting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter plate; the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder can be sealed through the sealing cover, and the rotating motor is protected.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the first rotating shaft far away from the rotating motor is in mutual rotating sleeving with the top inner cavity of the supporting cylinder, and the periphery of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of upper scraping plates respectively; the plurality of upper scrapers can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one ends of the upper scraping plates far away from the first rotating shaft are mutually attached to the inner wall of the filter plate, and the side parts of the upper scraping plates are mutually attached to the top of the inner cavity of the filter plate; the upper scraping plates can scrape the top of the inner cavity of the filter plate, so that incomplete crushing of grape seed particles is prevented from blocking the filter plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top parts of the plurality of lower hanging plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, one ends of the plurality of connecting rods, which are far away from the lower hanging plates, are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the plurality of upper scraping plates, the bottoms of the plurality of lower hanging plates are mutually attached to the bottoms of the inner cavities of the filter plates, one ends of the plurality of lower hanging plates are mutually attached to the inner walls of the filter plates, and the other ends of the plurality of lower hanging plates are close to the periphery of the supporting cylinder; the plurality of upper scraping plates rotate to drive the plurality of lower hanging plates to rotate, so that scraping is carried out on the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter plate, the screening effect is achieved, and the filtering effect of the filter plate is guaranteed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of each of the two rubber plates is fixedly connected with two ends of the filter plate, and the other end of each of the two rubber plates is fixedly connected with the side inner cavity of the crushing cylinder; the two rubber plates can play a role of a baffle, and have elasticity.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of each spring and the bottom of each vibrating motor are fixedly connected with the side inner cavity of the crushing cylinder, the other end of each spring is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate, and the output ends of each vibrating motor are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate; the filter plate can be driven to vibrate through the plurality of vibrating motors, and the filter plate can be connected through the rubber plate and the springs, so that the screening effect of the filter plate is enhanced.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the inner cavities of the two crushing cutter groups are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the two crushing cutter groups, is provided with a supporting transverse plate, the top of the supporting transverse plate is fixedly provided with a servo motor, and the output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the side part of the supporting transverse plate and is mutually and rotatably connected with one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the two crushing cutter groups, and the blades of the two crushing cutter groups are reversely arranged; the motor can be driven by arranging a servo motor; the two crushing knife groups rotate, so that grape seed particles can be crushed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the side part of the supporting transverse plate is provided with the supporting vertical plate, the inner cavity of the supporting vertical plate is movably sleeved with two U-shaped sliding blocks, two ends of each U-shaped sliding block are fixedly connected with the side part of the supporting transverse plate, the side part of the supporting vertical plate is provided with two sliding grooves, the sizes of the two sliding grooves are mutually matched with those of the U-shaped sliding blocks, one end of each U-shaped sliding block, far away from the supporting transverse plate, is fixedly connected with a top plate together, the bottom of the top plate is provided with a cylinder, the top of the cylinder is movably sleeved with a piston rod, and one end of the piston rod, far away from the cylinder, is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate; through setting up the cylinder, can carry out altitude mixture control to servo motor and two crushing knife tackle, conveniently place grape seed granule.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the bottom end of the supporting vertical plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a first bottom plate and a second bottom plate, the top of the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top of the crushing cylinder, the periphery of the crushing cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a water outlet pipe, the periphery of the water outlet pipe is fixedly provided with a valve, the top of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the air cylinder, and the bottoms of the first bottom plate and the second bottom plate are fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting legs; after grape seed crushing is completed, the two crushing cutter groups are adjusted to be far away from the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder, and an organic solvent is added into the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder, so that trace elements in grape seed powder can be dissolved to obtain trace element solution.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the filter plate is arranged, the plurality of upper scraping plates and the lower hanging plates are arranged in the inner cavity of the filter plate, the plurality of upper scraping plates and the lower hanging plates can be driven to rotate under the action of the rotating motor, and both ends of the inner cavity of the filter plate are scraped, so that the filtering speed of the filter plate can be increased, and the filter plate can be driven to rotate by arranging the rubber plate, the springs and the vibrating motor on the periphery of the filter plate, so that the blockage of the filter micropores caused by incomplete grape seed particles is prevented.

2. According to the utility model, the two crushing cutter groups are arranged and can be driven to rotate under the action of the servo motor, so that grape seed particles can be crushed, the shape of grape seeds is converted into powder from particles, and trace elements in grape seed powder can be dissolved by adding a proper amount of organic solvent into grape seed powder, so that trace element solution is obtained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the pulverizing cylinder of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of a filter plate of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a crushing cylinder; 2. a first base plate; 3. support legs; 4. a water outlet pipe; 5. supporting a vertical plate; 6. a second base plate; 7. a cylinder; 8. a chute; 9. a servo motor; 10. a crushing knife group; 11. a top plate; 12. a supporting cross plate; 13. a first rotating lever; 14. a piston rod; 15. a U-shaped slider; 16. a valve; 17. a filter plate; 18. filtering the micropores; 19. a rubber plate; 20. a spring; 21. a vibration motor; 22. a support cylinder; 23. a rotary motor; 24. a first rotation shaft; 25. sealing cover; 26. an upper scraping plate; 27. a connecting rod; 28. and a lower hanging plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution of a grape seed microelement extraction device:

embodiment one:

according to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a grape seed microelement extraction device comprises a crushing cylinder 1, wherein a filter plate 17 is arranged in the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, a supporting cylinder 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, a plurality of upper scraping plates 26 and a plurality of lower hanging plates 28 are arranged on the periphery of the supporting cylinder 22, a plurality of filtering micropores 18 are formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, rubber plates 19 are arranged on two sides of the filter plate 17, a plurality of springs 20 and a plurality of vibrating motors 21 are respectively arranged on the side parts of the two rubber plates 19, and two crushing cutter groups 10 are arranged on the top of the filter plate 17.

When the grape seed powder crushing machine is specifically used, grape seed particles are crushed through the crushing cutter set 10, the crushed grape seed powder is filtered through the filtering micropores 18 on two sides of the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, and the crushed grape seed particles can be prevented from blocking the filter plate 17 by rotating the upper scraping plate 26 and the lower hanging plate 28.

Embodiment two:

on the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a rotary motor 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of an inner cavity of a supporting cylinder 22 in the illustration, an output shaft of the rotary motor 23 is rotationally connected with a first rotary shaft 24, the periphery of the first rotary shaft 24 is rotationally sleeved with a sealing cover 25, the bottom of the sealing cover 25 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 22, the bottom of the supporting cylinder 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner cavity of a filter plate 17, the inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 22 can be sealed by arranging the sealing cover 25, and the rotary motor 23 is protected; one end of the first rotating shaft 24 far away from the rotating motor 23 is in mutual rotating sleeve joint with the top inner cavity of the supporting cylinder 22, and the periphery of the first rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of upper scraping plates 26 respectively; one end of each of the plurality of upper scrapers 26 far away from the first rotating shaft 24 is mutually attached to the inner wall of the filter plate 17, and the side parts of each of the plurality of upper scrapers 26 are mutually attached to the top of the inner cavity of the filter plate 17; the top of a plurality of link plates 28 all fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods 27 down, the one end that a plurality of link plates 27 kept away from down link plate 28 respectively with the bottom of a plurality of upper scraping plates 26 each other fixed connection, the bottom of a plurality of link plates 28 all laminates each other with the inner chamber bottom of filter 17 down, the one end of a plurality of link plates 28 all laminates each other with the inner wall of filter 17 down, the other end of a plurality of link plates 28 is close to the periphery of support section of thick bamboo 22 down.

The specific use is as follows: the first rotating shaft 24 rotates to drive the upper scraping plates 26 to rotate, and the upper scraping plates 26 rotate to drive the lower hanging plates 28 to rotate, so that the filter micropores 18 on two sides of the inner cavity of the filter plate can be scraped, and the filter plate 17 is prevented from being blocked by incompletely crushed grape seed particles.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in the illustration, one end of two rubber plates 19 is fixedly connected with two ends of the filter plate 17 respectively, the other ends of the two rubber plates 19 are fixedly connected with side inner cavities of the crushing cylinder 1 respectively, and the rubber plates 19 can play a role of a baffle; one end of each spring 20 and the bottom of each vibrating motor 21 are fixedly connected with the side inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, the other end of each spring 20 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate 17, and the output ends of each vibrating motor 21 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate 17; the inner chambers of the two crushing cutter groups 10 are all rotationally connected with a first rotating rod 13, one end of the first rotating rod 13, which is far away from the two crushing cutter groups 10, is provided with a supporting transverse plate 12, the top of the supporting transverse plate 12 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 9, an output shaft of the servo motor 9 penetrates through the side part of the supporting transverse plate 12 and is rotationally connected with one end of the first rotating rod 13, which is far away from the two crushing cutter groups 10, and blades of the two crushing cutter groups 10 are reversely arranged.

When the filter plate 17 is particularly used, the filter plate 17 can be driven to vibrate by arranging the plurality of vibration motors 21 and is matched with the rubber plate 19 and the springs 20, so that the filter plate 17 cannot fall off in the vibration process, and the screening effect of the filter plate 17 is enhanced.

Embodiment III:

on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a supporting vertical plate 5 is arranged on the side part of a supporting transverse plate 12 in the illustration, two U-shaped sliding blocks 15 are movably sleeved in an inner cavity of the supporting vertical plate 5, two ends of the two U-shaped sliding blocks 15 are fixedly connected with the side part of the supporting transverse plate 12, two sliding grooves 8 are formed in the side part of the supporting vertical plate 5, the sizes of the two sliding grooves 8 are mutually matched with those of the U-shaped sliding blocks 15, a top plate 11 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the supporting transverse plate 12, of the two U-shaped sliding blocks 15, a cylinder 7 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 11, a piston rod 14 is movably sleeved at the top of the cylinder 7, one end, far away from the cylinder 7, of the piston rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 11, and the servo motor 9 and the two crushing cutter groups 10 can be adjusted in height by arranging the cylinder 7, so that grape seed particles can be conveniently placed; the bottom both sides of supporting riser 5 are fixedly connected with first bottom plate 2 and second bottom plate 6 respectively, and the top of first bottom plate 2 and the top of crushing section of thick bamboo 1 are fixed connection each other, and the peripheral fixed cover of crushing section of thick bamboo 1 has cup jointed outlet pipe 4, and the peripheral fixed mounting of outlet pipe 4 has valve 16, and the top of second bottom plate 6 and the bottom of cylinder 7 are fixed connection each other, and the bottom of first bottom plate 2 and second bottom plate 6 is all fixed mounting has a plurality of supporting legs 3.

When the grape seed crushing machine is specifically used, after grape seed crushing is completed, the two crushing cutter groups 10 are adjusted to be far away from the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, and an organic solvent is added into the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, so that trace elements in grape seed powder can be dissolved to obtain trace element solution.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

when the device is needed to be used, firstly grape seed particles are poured into the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, so that the grape seed particles are positioned at the top of the filter plate 17, then the top plate 11 and the supporting transverse plate 12 are driven to carry out height adjustment under the action of the piston rod 14 through the driving cylinder 7, the servo motor 9 and the crushing cutter group 10 can be driven to carry out height adjustment, so that the crushing cutter group 10 enters the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, the supporting transverse plate 12 can play a role in sealing the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, the grape seed particles can be prevented from splashing during crushing, the crushed powder of the grape seed particles can flow into the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1 through the filtering micropores 18 at the two ends of the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, when the incompletely crushed grape seed particles are attached to the top of the filter plate 17, the vibrating motor 21 is driven, and the output end of the vibrating motor 21 vibrates the filter plate 17, the rubber plate 19 and the springs 20 can play a role in protecting the filter plate 17, so that the filter plate 17 cannot fall off in the vibration process, then the output shaft of the rotary motor 23 can drive the first rotary shaft 24 to rotate by driving the rotary motor 23, the first rotary shaft 24 can drive the plurality of upper scrapers 26 to rotate, the plurality of upper scrapers 26 can drive the plurality of lower hanging plates 28 to rotate, the plurality of upper scrapers 26 and the lower hanging plates 28 can scrape the two ends of the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, the filter micropores 18 on the filter plate 17 are prevented from being blocked, after the crushing is finished, the cylinder 7 is driven again, so that the servo motor 9 and the crushing cutter group 10 are far away from the top of the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, then a proper amount of organic solvent can be added into the inner cavity of the crushing cylinder 1, and the organic solvent can dissolve trace elements in grape seed powder, thereby obtaining the microelement solution, and the microelement solution can be collected through the water outlet pipe 4.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one aspect," "some aspects," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the aspect or example is included in at least one aspect or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily for the same scheme or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more aspects or examples.

Claims (10)

1. Grape seed microelement extraction device, including crushing section of thick bamboo (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing section of thick bamboo, including crushing section of thick bamboo (1), the inner chamber of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with filter (17), the inner chamber of filter (17) is equipped with supports section of thick bamboo (22), the periphery of supporting section of thick bamboo (22) is equipped with a plurality of scraper blades (26) and a plurality of link plate (28) down, a plurality of filtration micropore (18) have all been seted up to the inner chamber both sides of filter (17), the both sides of filter (17) all are equipped with rubber slab (19), two the lateral part of rubber slab (19) is equipped with a plurality of springs (20) and a plurality of vibrating motor (21) respectively, the top of filter (17) is equipped with two crushing knife tackle (10).

2. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity bottom of the supporting cylinder (22) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (23), an output shaft of the rotating motor (23) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (24), the periphery of the first rotating shaft (24) is rotationally sleeved with a sealing cover (25), the bottom of the sealing cover (25) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity top of the supporting cylinder (22), and the bottom of the supporting cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with the inner cavity bottom of the filter plate (17).

3. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 2, wherein: one end of the first rotating shaft (24) far away from the rotating motor (23) is in mutual rotating sleeve joint with the top inner cavity of the supporting cylinder (22), and the periphery of the first rotating shaft (24) is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of upper scraping plates (26) respectively.

4. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (24), of each upper scraping plate (26) is mutually attached to the inner wall of the filter plate (17), and the side parts of each upper scraping plate (26) are mutually attached to the top of the inner cavity of the filter plate (17).

5. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of equal fixedly connected with of top of link plate (28) down a plurality of connecting rods (27), a plurality of the one end that link plate (27) kept away from down link plate (28) is respectively with the bottom mutual fixed connection of a plurality of last scraper blade (26), a plurality of the bottom of link plate (28) down all laminates each other with the inner chamber bottom of filter (17), a plurality of the one end of link plate (28) down all laminates each other with the inner wall of filter (17), a plurality of the other end of link plate (28) down is close to the periphery of support section of thick bamboo (22).

6. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: one end of each rubber plate (19) is fixedly connected with two ends of the filter plate (17), and the other end of each rubber plate (19) is fixedly connected with the side inner cavity of the crushing cylinder (1).

7. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: one end of a plurality of springs (20) and the bottom of a plurality of vibrating motors (21) are fixedly connected with the side inner cavity of the crushing cylinder (1), the other ends of a plurality of springs (20) are fixedly connected with the top of the filter plate (17), and the output ends of a plurality of vibrating motors (21) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the filter plate (17).

8. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 1, wherein: two the inner chamber of smashing knife tackle (10) is all rotated and is connected with first dwang (13), the one end that two smashing knife tackle (10) were kept away from to first dwang (13) is equipped with supports diaphragm (12), the top fixed mounting of supporting diaphragm (12) has servo motor (9), the output shaft of servo motor (9) runs through the lateral part of supporting diaphragm (12) and rotates with the one end that two smashing knife tackle (10) were kept away from to first dwang (13) and be connected, two the blade of smashing knife tackle (10) is reverse setting.

9. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 8, wherein: the lateral part that supports diaphragm (12) is equipped with supports riser (5), the inner chamber activity of supporting riser (5) has cup jointed two U-shaped slider (15), two the both ends of U-shaped slider (15) all with the lateral part of supporting diaphragm (12) fixed connection each other, two spout (8) have been seted up to the lateral part of supporting riser (5), two the size of spout (8) and the mutual adaptation of the size of U-shaped slider (15), two the common fixedly connected with roof (11) of one end that supports diaphragm (12) was kept away from to U-shaped slider (15), the bottom of roof (11) is equipped with cylinder (7), the top activity of cylinder (7) has cup jointed piston rod (14), the one end that cylinder (7) was kept away from to piston rod (14) and the bottom of roof (11) are fixed connection each other.

10. The grape seed microelement extraction device of claim 9, wherein:

the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including support riser (5) and cylinder (7), support riser (5) bottom both sides are fixedly connected with first bottom plate (2) and second bottom plate (6) respectively, the top of first bottom plate (2) and the top of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) are fixed connection each other, the peripheral fixed cover of crushing section of thick bamboo (1) has outlet pipe (4), the peripheral fixed mounting of outlet pipe (4) has valve (16), the top of second bottom plate (6) and the bottom of cylinder (7) are fixed connection each other, the bottom of first bottom plate (2) and second bottom plate (6) is all fixed mounting has a plurality of supporting legs (3).