CN220572438U

CN220572438U - Poultry hatching egg degassing unit

Info

Publication number: CN220572438U
Application number: CN202321905608.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 夏智颖
Original assignee: Guangzhou Wanyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Wanyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-19
Filing date: 2023-07-19
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a poultry hatching egg sterilizing device, and belongs to the technical field of hatching egg sterilizing equipment; the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the fumigating box comprises a fumigating box body, an exhaust fan, an air vent, a fixed rod, a sealing plate, a supporting plate, an electric push rod and a control cabinet, wherein a timer is arranged in the control cabinet; the utility model is provided with a timer and a sealing mechanism, after the hatching eggs are put into a fumigating box to be fumigated, the timer is started, when the set time is reached, the control cabinet starts the electric push rod, thereby pulling the sealing plate away from the vent hole, and then the control cabinet starts the exhaust fan, thereby exhausting fumigating gas out of the fumigating box; therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the breeder forgets the fumigation of the hatching eggs, so that the hatching eggs are continuously in the environment with fumigation gas, thereby improving the hatching rate of the hatching eggs and the yield of a farm.

Description

Poultry hatching egg degassing unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of egg disinfection equipment, in particular to a poultry egg disinfection device.

Background

When eggs are produced through cloaca and laid into the fossa, the surfaces of the eggshells become contaminated with a number of bacteria and viruses, which multiply in large quantities under suitable conditions. In the large-scale cultivation of poultry, when hatching in batches is carried out, hatching eggs need to be disinfected to improve the hatching rate and reduce the number of sickness and death. Therefore, fumigation and disinfection of hatching eggs are an important link, and the disinfection effect cannot be achieved in too short time, so that the quality of hatching eggs and chicks can be affected in too long time.

In the existing egg fumigation process, because a closed space is needed in a fumigation environment, after fumigation is completed, a door of a fumigation device is required to be opened, and then an exhaust fan is started to discharge fumigation gas; but the breeder also does other works when fumigating the hatching egg, can appear that the process of fumigating the hatching egg is forgotten sometimes or the condition of unclear fumigating time sometimes, and then forgets to open the door and open the exhaust fan for the hatching egg is in the environment that has fumigating gas continuously, this very big influence the hatchability of hatching egg, reduces the output rate of plant.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a poultry hatching egg disinfection device which aims to solve the problems set forth in the background technology. In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including the fumigating box with the rigid coupling in the air discharge fan at fumigating box top, be equipped with the air vent on a lateral wall of fumigating box, the rigid coupling on the inner wall of fumigating box have with the sealing mechanism that the air vent aligns, sealing mechanism including the rigid coupling in on the fumigating box inner wall and be located dead lever near the air vent, with dead lever sliding connection's closing plate with the rigid coupling in the dead lever is kept away from the backup pad of fumigating box one end, the rigid coupling has electric putter in the backup pad, electric putter's one end rigid coupling closing plate, electric putter with the air discharge fan all with install in the outside switch board of fumigating box is connected, inside timer and the start button of being equipped with of switch board.

Further, a sealing strip is arranged on one side of the sealing plate, which is close to the vent hole.

Further, a baffle plate which is inclined downwards is arranged outside the vent hole.

Further, a hinge door is arranged on the fumigating box, and an observation window is arranged on the hinge door.

Further, a buzzer and a warning lamp connected with the control cabinet are arranged at the top of the fumigating box.

Further, the warm light lamp is further arranged on the two side walls of the inner top of the fumigation box, the water atomizer and the formaldehyde atomizer are arranged at the inner bottom of the fumigation box, the temperature and humidity sensor is further arranged on the middle part of the inner wall of the fumigation box, and the warm light lamp, the water atomizer and the formaldehyde atomizer are connected with the control cabinet.

Further, an egg rack is placed at the bottom in the fumigating box, and rollers capable of stepping on are fixedly connected at the bottom of the egg rack.

Further, the egg frame includes the body frame, be equipped with a plurality of front end frame diaphragm and a plurality of rear end frame diaphragm on the body frame, front end frame diaphragm with the rear end frame diaphragm aligns, and same height front end frame diaphragm with the rigid coupling has two L type plates between the rear end frame diaphragm, L type plate can be connected with a plurality of egg frames.

Further, the bottom of egg frame is equipped with the boss, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on the L type plate, the through-hole with the boss cooperation just the boss passes the through-hole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model is provided with a timer and a sealing mechanism, after the hatching eggs are put into a fumigating box to be fumigated, the timer is started, when the set time is reached, the control cabinet starts the electric push rod, thereby pulling the sealing plate away from the vent hole, and then the control cabinet starts the exhaust fan, thereby exhausting fumigating gas out of the fumigating box; therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the breeder forgets the fumigation of the hatching eggs, so that the hatching eggs are continuously in the environment with fumigation gas, thereby improving the hatching rate of the hatching eggs and the yield of a farm.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sealing mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an egg holder according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a fumigating box; 11. an exhaust fan; 12. a vent hole; 13. an observation window; 14. a control cabinet; 15. a warning light; 16. a hinge door; 2. a sealing mechanism; 21. a sealing strip; 22. a sealing plate; 23. a fixed rod; 24. a support plate; 25. an electric push rod; 3. a egg rack; 31. a main frame; 32. an L-shaped plate; 33. egg frames; 34. a front end frame cross plate; 35. a roller; 36. and a rear end frame transverse plate.

Detailed Description

In order to further describe the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model for achieving the intended purpose, the following detailed description will refer to the specific implementation, structure, characteristics and effects according to the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Examples: referring to fig. 1-2, a poultry hatching egg sterilizing device comprises a fumigating box 1 and an exhaust fan 11 fixedly connected to the top of the fumigating box 1, wherein the exhaust fan 11 is communicated with the interior of the fumigating box 1, and a sealing element can be arranged on an exhaust port of the exhaust fan 11 to prevent fumigating gas from overflowing from an exhaust hole in the fumigating process; the seal may be: the rotary blades with the same aperture as the exhaust holes are arranged in the exhaust holes, the axial positions of the rotary blades are connected with the output end of a rotary motor arranged outside the exhaust holes, when fumigation starts, the She Zhezhu exhaust holes are rotated, and when fumigation ends, the rotary motor rotates She Fanzhuai, so that the exhaust holes are communicated with the outside; a vent hole 12 is formed in one side wall of the fumigation box 1, a sealing mechanism 2 aligned with the vent hole 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fumigation box 1, the sealing mechanism 2 comprises a fixed rod 23 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fumigation box 1 and positioned near the vent hole 12, a sealing plate 22 slidingly connected with the fixed rod 23, and a supporting plate 24 fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fumigation box 1, of the fixed rod 23, an electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 24, one end of the electric push rod 25 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 22, the electric push rod 25 and an exhaust fan 11 are connected with a control cabinet 14 arranged outside the fumigation box 1, and a timer and a starting button are arranged inside the control cabinet 14; before fumigation starts, the control cabinet controls the electric push rod 25 to enable the sealing plate 22 to be tightly attached to the vent hole 12, so that fumigation gas is prevented from flowing out of the vent hole 12; after placing the hatching eggs into the fumigating box 1, closing the fumigating box 1, pressing a start button, starting a timer at the moment, starting fumigation in the fumigating box 1, when the set time is reached, starting an electric push rod 25 by the control cabinet 14, pulling a sealing plate 22 away from a vent hole 12, providing a premise for the operation of an exhaust fan 11, and then starting the exhaust fan 11 by the control cabinet, so that fumigation gas is exhausted out of the fumigating box 1; therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the breeder forgets the fumigation of the hatching eggs, so that the hatching eggs are continuously in the environment with fumigation gas, thereby improving the hatching rate of the hatching eggs and the yield of a farm.

In the utility model, the sealing strip 21 is arranged on one side of the sealing plate 22 close to the vent hole 12, the sealing strip 21 can be made of rubber, and the size of the sealing strip 21 is larger than that of the vent hole 12, so that the air tightness of the fumigating box 1 is improved, and fumigating gas is prevented from overflowing from the vent hole 12; the outside of the vent hole 12 is provided with a baffle plate which is inclined downwards, so that external impurities can be prevented from running into the fumigating box 1; the fumigating box 1 is provided with the hinge door 16, the hinge door 16 is provided with the observation window 13 and the handle, the observation window 13 enables a worker to observe the condition in the fumigating box 1 in real time, and the handle enables the worker to open and close the door more conveniently; the top of the fumigating box 1 is provided with a buzzer and a warning lamp 15 which are connected with a control cabinet 14, when the timer reaches the set time, the buzzer sounds, the warning lamp 15 lights a red light, and then the fumigating of the hatching eggs of the breeders is completed.

In the utility model, warm light lamps are also arranged on two side walls of the inner top of the fumigating box 1 and used for increasing the temperature inside the fumigating box 1, a water atomizer and a formaldehyde atomizer are arranged at the inner bottom of the fumigating box 1 and used for improving the humidity inside the fumigating box 1, a temperature and humidity sensor is also arranged on the middle part of the inner wall of the fumigating box 1, and the temperature and humidity sensor, the warm light lamps, the water atomizer and the formaldehyde atomizer are all connected with a control cabinet; wherein formaldehyde is adopted as fumigation gas; the fumigation of the hatching eggs only plays a good role in sterilizing the hatching eggs under the condition of certain temperature and humidity; so can be before the egg fumigating, adjust the inside humiture of fumigant box 1 to the humiture that is fit for the egg fumigation through temperature and humidity sensor, warm light lamp, water atomizer and switch board 14, just start the formaldehyde atomizer and carry out the fumigation of egg afterwards, wherein the regulation mode is: if the temperature and humidity inside the fumigation box 1 do not reach the temperature and humidity set by the temperature and humidity sensor, the control cabinet 14 will control the warm light lamp and the water atomizer to continuously work, and when the temperature and humidity set by the temperature and humidity sensor are reached, the control cabinet 14 will control the warm light lamp and the water atomizer to stop working, so that the adjustment of the temperature and humidity inside the fumigation box 1 is completed.

In the utility model, the egg rack 3 is arranged at the inner bottom of the fumigating box 1, the roller 35 which can be stepped on is fixedly connected at the bottom of the egg rack 3, so that fumigated eggs can be conveniently and rapidly evacuated from the fumigating box 1, and the fumigating efficiency of the eggs is improved; the egg rack 3 comprises a main rack 31, wherein a plurality of front end rack transverse plates 34 and a plurality of rear end rack transverse plates 36 are arranged on the main rack 31, the front end rack transverse plates 34 and the rear end rack transverse plates 36 are aligned, two L-shaped plate pieces 32 are fixedly connected between the front end rack transverse plates 34 and the rear end rack transverse plates 36 with the same height, the L-shaped plate pieces 32 can be connected with a plurality of egg frames 33, and when eggs are placed on the egg frames 33, the egg frames 33 can be connected with the L-shaped plate pieces 32; in the utility model, 7 layers of L-shaped plate pieces 32 are arranged on the main frame 31, and 3 egg frames 33 can be placed on each layer of L-shaped plate pieces 32, so that the number of fumigated eggs is increased; the bottom of the egg frame 33 is provided with a boss, the L-shaped plate 32 is provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are matched with the boss, the boss penetrates through the through holes, and when the egg frame 33 is placed on the L-shaped plate 32, the boss penetrates through the through holes, so that the egg frame 33 is prevented from moving in the moving process.

Principle of operation

After the egg holder 3 moves into the fumigating box 1, the brake is stamped down, then a breeder leaves the fumigating box 1 and closes the hinge door 16, then the starting button is pressed down, the control cabinet 14 starts the water atomizer and the warm light, when the temperature and the humidity in the fumigating box 1 reach the temperature and the humidity set by the temperature and humidity sensor, the control cabinet 14 stops the water atomizer and the warm light and starts the formaldehyde atomizer to fumigate eggs, at the moment, the timer is started, when the timer finishes the set time, the control cabinet 14 starts the electric push rod 25, thereby pulling the sealing plate 22 away from the vent hole 12, then the exhaust fan 11 is started to exhaust the interior of the fumigating box 1, and meanwhile the buzzer sounds and the warning light 15 lights up a red light; therefore, the utility model solves the problem that the breeder forgets the fumigation of the hatching eggs, so that the hatching eggs are continuously in the environment with fumigation gas, thereby improving the hatching rate of the hatching eggs and the yield of a farm.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "back," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry hatching egg degassing unit, includes fumigating box (1) and rigid coupling in air discharge fan (11) at fumigating box (1) top, its characterized in that: be equipped with air vent (12) on the lateral wall of fumigating box (1), rigid coupling have on the inner wall of fumigating box (1) with sealing mechanism (2) that air vent (12) are aligned, sealing mechanism (2) including rigid coupling in on the inner wall of fumigating box (1) and be located dead lever (23) near air vent (12), with dead lever (23) sliding connection's closing plate (22) with rigid coupling in dead lever (23) keep away from backup pad (24) of fumigating box (1) one end, rigid coupling has electric putter (25) on backup pad (24), electric putter's (25) one end rigid coupling closing plate (22), electric putter (25) with air discharge fan (11) all with install in fumigating box (1) outside switch board (14) are connected, switch board (14) inside be equipped with the time-recorder.

2. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: a sealing strip (21) is arranged on one side of the sealing plate (22) close to the vent hole (12).

3. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the vent hole (12) is provided with a baffle plate which is inclined downwards.

4. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the fumigating box (1) is provided with a hinge door (16), and the hinge door (16) is provided with an observation window (13).

5. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top of the fumigating box (1) is provided with a buzzer and a warning lamp (15) which are connected with the control cabinet (14).

6. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with warm light on the both sides wall at top in fumigating box (1), water atomizer and formaldehyde atomizer are installed to the interior bottom of fumigating box (1), still be equipped with temperature and humidity sensor on the inner wall middle part of fumigating box (1), temperature and humidity sensor warm light the water atomizer with formaldehyde atomizer all is connected with switch board (14).

7. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: an egg rack (3) is arranged at the bottom in the fumigating box (1), and rollers (35) capable of stepping on are fixedly connected to the bottom of the egg rack (3).

8. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein: still including being located egg frame (3) inside fumigating box (1), egg frame (3) are including body frame (31), be equipped with a plurality of front end frame diaphragm (34) and a plurality of rear end frame diaphragm (36) on body frame (31), front end frame diaphragm (34) with rear end frame diaphragm (36) align, same high front end frame diaphragm (34) with the rigid coupling has two L template pieces (32) between rear end frame diaphragm (36), L template piece (32) can be connected with a plurality of egg frames (33).

9. The poultry egg sanitizing apparatus as recited in claim 8, wherein: the bottom of egg frame (33) is equipped with the boss, be equipped with a plurality of through-holes on L shaped plate spare (32), the through-hole with boss cooperation just the boss passes the through-hole.