CN2205631Y - Amphibious machine for storing and transporting live fish - Google Patents
Amphibious machine for storing and transporting live fish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2205631Y CN2205631Y CN 94205182 CN94205182U CN2205631Y CN 2205631 Y CN2205631 Y CN 2205631Y CN 94205182 CN94205182 CN 94205182 CN 94205182 U CN94205182 U CN 94205182U CN 2205631 Y CN2205631 Y CN 2205631Y
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- water
- storehouse
- filter
- water inlet
- fish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a long-distance transport container for living aquatic animals, which can be used as an amphibious transport tool. The device is characterized in that the upper part of a fish storage barn is provided with a Laval ultrasound rapid dirt remover which is in the shape of a wine glass, the middle part is narrow, and the two ends are wide; the middle part of the fish storage barn is provided with a visual water oxygen mixer, a visual water observing device, and a water inlet of an oxygenation feedback tube, an oxygenation feedback system is formed in a way that a water outlet of the oxygenation feedback tube, a water outlet of a bottom conic filter and a water pump are communicated with a T-tube, a bottom barn which is arranged in the fish storage barn is provided with a slope barn which has certain slope, and a dirt discharge opening of the bottom barn is arranged on the end opening of the slope barn.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of amphibious live fish storing machine, and it can be placed on the land conveyance and use, and can be placed on the marine equipment again and use, thereby realize that running water produces the long-distance remote rapid transport of animal, belongs to the storage field.
The quality of water quality is the important condition of aquatic livestock survival rate height in the aquatic livestock transportation, when running water produces animal transport, the secretion that excretes, ight soil, the flap that comes off and add and change the materials such as silt that water is brought into all seriously influence the distance that running water produces the long-distance transport of animal.Chinese patent CN202941U and CN2117717U disclose the live fish storing machine that is used with land conveyance, this storing machine only is suitable for land transport vehicle to be used, when on placing it in marine equipment, using, because the headway of marine equipment is slow, the wind-force excretion machine on storing machine top just can't the generation effect, storage Yu Cang can heap more foam in top, causes storing fish hypoxia death rate rising in the fish storehouse.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, provides a kind of land transport vehicle that both had been applicable to use, and is applicable to the live fish storing machine that the water route means of transport uses again.
The purpose of this utility model is that also this device can observe the mixing situation of water oxygen intuitively, and the oxygenation reponse system can promptly fully be mixed the oxygen G﹠W, prevents water pump idle running simultaneously, damages motor.
Be described further with regard to each partially-working situation of embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but design feature of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Fig. 1 is the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the utility model apparatus structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the quick excretion machine of the utility model device Lavalle supersonic speed.
Fig. 4 is the utility model device taper Lower Hold shape structure of filter schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model device visual water and oxygen mixer.
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the quick excretion machine of the utility model device Lavalle supersonic speed.
The utility model device mainly is made up of following several parts: Sloping Hearth is carried the fish storehouse, the quick excretion machine of Lavalle supersonic speed, awl end deposition filter, the shared suction blowdown in land and water, change water sprayer tube, visual water and oxygen mixer, diffusion type power oxygenation storehouse, oxygenation reponse system, visual water watching device and emulsified water carrier pipe mutual association constitute.
Structure of the present utility model is such: by the storage fish storehouse (1), air inlet (3), water pump (12) and valve are formed, it is characterized in that a, it is carefully narrow that the middle part is equipped with on the top in warehousing fish storehouse (1), two quick excretion machine of roomy former goblet shape Lavalle supersonic speed (2), b, the outside, middle part, storage fish storehouse (1) directly is connected to the filter water inlet, between water pump (12) delivery port and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8), be connected to visual water and oxygen mixer (7), between bottom water inlet pipe (16) and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8) delivery port, visual water watching device (14) is housed, between visual water and oxygen mixer (7) and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8) water inlet, be connected to the oxygen increasing feedback pipe water inlet, the oxygen increasing feedback pipe delivery port, connect with threeway between base cone shape filter delivery port and the water pump three, form the oxygenation reponse system, c, the inner Lower Hold in storage fish storehouse (1) is made the storehouse, slope (18) with constant slope, and the port in the storehouse, slope has Lower Hold sewage draining exit (19).The feature of this device also is: taper bottom compartment type filter (5) water inlet is in filter bottom, be taper settling banker (31) below the filter water inlet, filter water inlet top is connected to respectively in regular turn filters stratum reticulare (30), sponge filter course (9) and active carbon filtration layer (28), the filter delivery port is positioned on the active carbon filtration layer; Visual water and oxygen mixer (7) outside is withstand voltage cloche, a snake shape oxygen spray pipe (35) is housed in the cloche and is connected to water inlet; Diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse has a porous nozzle (11) that is communicated with water inlet, has one deck sponge to advance filtering layer around nozzle.Supersonic speed quick excretion machine in Lavalle is partly united common formation by stable section (23), contraction section (24) and tympanites section (25) three.Several water inlet nozzles (17) are equipped with in bottom, storage fish storehouse, filter (53) is housed on slant-bottom bin top, in storage fish storehouse and taper bottom compartment type filter water inlet junction filter (54) is housed, on storage Yu Cang top, several suction blowdowns are housed between the supersonic speed excretion machine of Lavalle change water sprayer tube (51), change the water sprayer tube tube wall outside in the suction blowdown and have aperture.
Sloping Hearth storage fish storehouse (see figure 1): the bigger dirt of quality in the storage fish storehouse (1), under action of gravity, be deposited in bottom, wedged bottom storage fish storehouse, under the vibration effect of means of transport or water pump, locate along the concentrated storage fish storehouse sewage draining exit (19) that slides into of bottom ramp, open blowoff valve (49), dirt is discharged outside the storehouse under the hydraulic pressure effect at the bottom of the storehouse.The bottom dirt is confused when preventing fish swimming, one deck filter (53) is housed in bottom, storage fish storehouse.
Supersonic speed quick excretion machine in Lavalle (is seen Fig. 1 and Fig. 3,6): running water produces the foam-like dirt that secretion is come out in the animal transport process, swim in the water body top in storage fish storehouse, two ends big (23,25), the quick excretion machine of the Lavalle supersonic speed at middle part carefully narrow (24) tilts to be placed on storage Yu Cang top, supersonic speed quick excretion machine in Lavalle has an end of air inlet and invades in the water of storage top, the other end stretches out the water surface, the foam-like dirt is blown under the effect of wind-force at air inlet (3), leniently oral area (23) enters the wide portion of the quick excretion machine of Lavalle supersonic speed, after thin narrow (24) compression is quickened, enter wide oral area part of the other end (25), pressure descends, speed increases, foam is pushed out sewage draining exit (22), dirt emptying.
Taper Lower Hold shape filter (see figure 4): the storage fish also has some quality less in the storehouse, can not precipitate and swim in the cotton-shaped dirt of suede in the storage fish storehouse, after water pump (12) suction, enter in the taper Lower Hold shape filter, under the obstruction of filter netted (30), the bigger dirt of a part of quality falls into (31) at the bottom of the taper storehouse naturally, opens valve (40), can discharge; More tiny dirt enters in the filter sponge filter course (29) and filters, and decomposes easily to be dissolved with pest (nitrogen, carbon) etc. in water, under activated carbon (28) suction-operated, decomposes and absorbs, and flows out the water that purified from filter delivery port (26) at last.
The visual water and oxygen mixer (see figure 5): oxygen is from being contained in the ejection of the some tiny nozzle (35) on the snakelike shape jet pipe (39) in the cloche, extract out with pump outlet, surround purifying waste water of snakelike jet pipe fully and mix the back and discharge, people can clearly observe water, oxygen mixing situation.
Oxygenation reponse system (see figure 2): the water that from visual water and oxygen mixer, comes out, the oxygen mixing water, wherein there is 1/3rd mixing water to flow into the pump intake place through feedback return duct (44), after purifying waste water of filter outflow mixed, form and mix oxygen water, enter simultaneously in the water pump (12), under powerful stirring of water pump blade and high-speed breakage effect, oxygen molecule and hydrone clash at a high speed, gaseous state oxygen moment becomes liquid phase, strengthened the mutual friendship of water and oxygen and bathed, reached the oxygenation purpose, because pump intake can both guarantee water at any time, the motor of water pump aeroembolism can not occur, and motor can not dally and burn out.
Diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (see figure 1): the nozzle (11) of mixed oxygen water through diffusion type pressure automatic aerator inside that comes out from visual water and oxygen mixer sprays, the small hole diffusion of sponge in the oxygenation storehouse (55) adsorption effect, oxygen and the water field boundary that dissolves each other is enlarged once more, oxygen water is to depth emulsification repeatedly, and the emulsification that this moment, oxygen and water dissolved each other has obtained optimum efficiency; Sponge filters the back outflow once more in the storehouse of oxygenation simultaneously, through the sight glass mirror, at last from storage fish storehouse bottom nozzle (53) ejection, finishes the filtration and the oxygenation circulation of once storing water quality in the fish storehouse.
The shared suction blowdown in land and water, change the water sprayer tube (see figure 2): be installed in more than the top in storage fish storehouse, the suction blowdown below the quick blow-off pipe of Lavalle supersonic speed, change water sprayer tube (51) and be provided with three, every pipeline outer wall has aperture.When transport in the water route, it is little that wind-force changes, Lavalle supersonic speed pipe can't be had an effect, the foam-like dirt at storage Yu Cang top can't be discharged from convergent-divergent channel, open valve (42), valve-off (41,43,47), and the sponge (55) of (8) in the diffusion pressure formula oxygenation storehouse taken out, the foam-like dirt from the shared suction blowdown in land and water that is positioned at storage Yu Cang top, change water sprayer tube and pump out, behind water pump (12) and diffusion pressure formula oxygenation storehouse (8), flow directly into diffusion type automatic aerator bottom, again outside bottom blow-down mouth (10) is discharged the storehouse; In the transportation of land route, stop when night, driver's stop off is had a meal and when loading fish, the storage fish all can produce a large amount of foam-like dirts in the storehouse, equally also can use the shared suction blowdown in land and water this moment, change the water sprayer tube system, open valve (42), valve-off (41,43,47), and the sponge (55) that diffusion pressure formula oxygenation storehouse (8) is interior is taken out, the foam-like dirt is from being positioned at the shared suction blowdown in land and water on storage Yu Cang top, changing water sprayer tube pumps out, behind water pump (12) and diffusion pressure formula oxygenation storehouse, flow directly into diffusion type automatic aerator bottom, again outside bottom blow-down mouth (10) is discharged the storehouse.This suction blowdown like this, just but land and water is shared to change water sprayer tube, guarantees that thoroughly the water cleaning in the storage fish storehouse is clean.
When using on the land conveyance, this device each several part work function situation is: the foam at storage top, fish storehouse (1) is outside supersonic speed quick excretion machine in Lavalle is discharged storage fish storehouse; The dirt that quality is bigger is discharged from the bottom blow-down mouth; Other dirt is under water pump draft effect, through purifying waste water that filter filters, enter visual water and oxygen mixer interior (7) mixing and obtain mixing oxygen water, wherein a part is mixed oxygen water and is back to water pump (12) water inlet through return duct (44), after mixing from purifying waste water of filter (5) outflow, enter in the water pump once more, under water pump blade hits at a high speed, further carry out the mixing of water and oxygen, mixed from pump outlet and discharged, form the oxygenation reponse system, the mixing water that another part flows out from visual water and oxygen mixer (7) directly enters in the diffusion type pressure automatic aerator (8) and filters once more, through observing the border, from several nozzles (17) that are installed in the bottom, be sprayed onto in the storage fish storehouse.Like this, the water in the storage fish storehouse can both keep clean at any time, and running water produces animal just can realize long-distance transport.
When using on the means of transport of water route, this device each several part work function situation is: because the speed of water transportation is slow, the wind-force that produces is little, the Lavalle at the storage Yu Cang top quick excretion machine that exceeds the speed limit can not play a role, open the shared suction blowdown in land and water, change the valve (41) of water sprayer tube, foam-like dirt on the water surface by the road after, discharge from the sewage draining exit (10) of diffusion type pressure automatic aerator at last; The dirt of bottom is still discharged from slant-bottom bin sewage draining exit (19); Valve-off (43,42,41), outside water resource is under water pump draft effect, valve (47) in regular turn, water pump (12), through visual water and oxygen mixer (7), diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8), valve (44) and amphibious suction blowdown are changed in the water sprayer tube and are sprayed, according to the size that flows into the oxygenation water yield in the storage fish storehouse, the corresponding Lower Hold sewage draining exit valve (49) of opening, the inflow storage fish storehouse water yield is equated with the outflow water yield, water in the storage fish storehouse is the same with the water of outside water resource like this, water in the storage fish storehouse can both keep clean at any time, and running water produces animal just can realize long-distance transport.
For the fish that guarantees to store in the fish storehouse can not confuse the precipitation dirt of bottom, storage fish storehouse, in bottom, storage fish storehouse filter (53) is housed, between taper Lower Hold and storage fish storehouse, a filter (54) is housed also, when filtering to prevent to draw water, fish runs out of from the filter water inlet.In order to prevent in the long-distance transport process that accidents such as water pump overtime work damage or damage suddenly take place in the oxygenation filtration system, cause fish death in the storage fish storehouse, this device to make the two cover water pump circulatory systems simultaneously.If two water pumps all break down or water pump when not having the diesel oil cisco unity malfunction, emergency system in this device will the generation effect, oxygen is imported in the visual water and oxygen mixer equally, valve-off (42,43,44,46) oxygen is in regular turn behind diffusion pressure formula oxygenation storehouse (8), visual water watching device (14) and water inlet pipe (16), spray in the storage fish storehouse from nozzle (17) at last, make to protect at any time in the storage fish storehouse and levied oxygen input, ingenious design part of the present invention that Here it is.
This device is compared with existing patent, owing to be provided with simultaneously taper bottom compartment type filter, three kinds of excretion machines of Lavalle supersonic speed rapid pollution discharging device and wedged bottom shape storage fish storehouse, this device storage fish storehouse forms three-dimensional drainage structure, water quality in the storage fish storehouse can at any time be protected and levy cleaning totally and its water money is purified fully when long-distance transport. In the aeration system of this device, owing to adopted oxygenation reponse system and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse, acting in conjunction in these two parts, this device oxygen is dissolved each other with water more fully, save oxygen, simultaneously this device by visual water and oxygen mixer, oxygenation emulsified water peephole, store the Pressure gauge numerical value on hydroscope and the diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse looked on the fish storehouse, observe intuitively the effect of aeration system, change existing live fish storing and operated by rule of thumb oxygenation way, the own intuitive operation of user's energy need not trained. Simultaneously, because ingehious design of the present invention, land route and water route means of transport can both be used, and whole cleaning system and aeration system are higher than the efficient of former storage fish machine.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of amphibious live fish storing machine is made up of storage fish storehouse (1), air inlet (3), water pump (12) and valve, it is characterized in that
Carefully narrow, two quick excretion machine of roomy former goblet shape Lavalle supersonic speed (2) in middle part is equipped with on the top in a, warehousing fish storehouse (1),
B, the outside, middle part, storage fish storehouse (1) directly is connected to the filter water inlet, between water pump (12) delivery port and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8), be connected to visual water and oxygen mixer (7), between bottom water inlet pipe (16) and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8) delivery port, visual water watching device (14) is housed, between visual water and oxygen mixer (7) and diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse (8) water inlet, be connected to the oxygen increasing feedback pipe water inlet, the oxygen increasing feedback pipe delivery port, connect with threeway between base cone shape filter delivery port and the water pump three, form the oxygenation reponse system
C, the inner Lower Hold in storage fish storehouse (1) are made the storehouse, slope (18) with constant slope, and the port in the storehouse, slope has Lower Hold sewage draining exit (19).
2, amphibious live fish storing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: taper bottom compartment type filter (5) water inlet is in filter bottom, be taper settling banker (31) below the filter water inlet, filter water inlet top is connected to respectively in regular turn filters stratum reticulare (30), sponge filter course (29) and active carbon filtration layer (28), the filter delivery port is positioned on the active carbon filtration layer; Visual water and oxygen mixer (7) outside is withstand voltage cloche, a snake shape oxygen spray pipe (35) is housed in the cloche and is connected to water inlet; Diffusion type pressure oxygenation storehouse has a porous nozzle (11) that is communicated with water inlet, and one deck sponge filter course (55) is arranged around nozzle.
3, amphibious live fish storing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that supersonic speed quick excretion machine in Lavalle is by stable section (23), contraction section (24) and the common formation of tympanites section (25) three part associatings.
4, amphibious live fish storing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that storing bottom, fish storehouse several water inlet nozzles (17) are housed, filter (53) is housed on slant-bottom bin top, filter (54) is housed in storage fish storehouse and taper bottom compartment type filter water inlet junction
5, amphibious live fish storing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that several suction blowdowns being housed between the supersonic speed excretion machine of Lavalle changing water sprayer tube (51) on storage Yu Cang top, changes the water sprayer tube tube wall outside in the suction blowdown and has aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94205182 CN2205631Y (en) | 1994-03-26 | 1994-03-26 | Amphibious machine for storing and transporting live fish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94205182 CN2205631Y (en) | 1994-03-26 | 1994-03-26 | Amphibious machine for storing and transporting live fish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2205631Y true CN2205631Y (en) | 1995-08-23 |
Family
ID=33824179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94205182 Expired - Fee Related CN2205631Y (en) | 1994-03-26 | 1994-03-26 | Amphibious machine for storing and transporting live fish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2205631Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145463A (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2015-12-16 | 张英华 | Live fish conveying pump and control method for same |
| CN106614233A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江大学 | Efficient excrement separation runway type circulating water culture device |
| CN107006416A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 合肥德捷节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Sea eel transport box |
-
1994
- 1994-03-26 CN CN 94205182 patent/CN2205631Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145463A (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2015-12-16 | 张英华 | Live fish conveying pump and control method for same |
| CN105145463B (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 张英华 | Live fish transporting pump and its control method |
| CN106614233A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江大学 | Efficient excrement separation runway type circulating water culture device |
| CN106614233B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 浙江大学 | A kind of efficient excrement separation racetrack circulating water cultivation device |
| CN107006416A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-04 | 合肥德捷节能环保科技有限公司 | A kind of Sea eel transport box |
| CN107006416B (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2021-06-04 | 合肥德捷节能环保科技有限公司 | Eel transport case |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |