CN2205628Y

CN2205628Y - Multifunctional small dibbler

Info

Publication number: CN2205628Y
Application number: CN 94210597
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁开靖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1994-05-07
Filing date: 1994-05-07
Publication date: 1995-08-23
Anticipated expiration: 2004-05-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional small dibbler for the manual farmland operation. The utility model is characterized in that an inner layer spoke (7) and an outer layer spoke (10) are arranged on a land wheel (6), and a power transmission mechanism forces a deflector rod (9) to twist through the spokes on the land wheel (6); through the action of the tension spring (16), the deflector rod (9) drives a wheel for discharging the seed and the fertilizer (15) to rotate reversely to dibble the seed and fertilize; a seed fertilizer box is divided into a seed box (12) and a fertilizer box (11) by a partition plate (17); a fertilizer indent (18) is arranged on the wheel for discharging the seed and the fertilizer (15), and the lower part of a lower seed tube (4) is provided with a screw hole (3). The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and low cost, can interplant and fertilize and can be operated in the field, dibble seeds with different sizes and grains and carry out the operation of loosening the earth and removing the grass.

Description

Multifunctional small dibbler

The utility model relates to the multifunctional small-size planter that artificial farmland operation is used.

The artificial planter that uses at present is with the frictional force in land wheel and the field power drive mechanism as power, this transmission mechanism passes through sprocket wheel, chain, power transmission shaft drives circumference rotation carrying out dibbling of the fertile wheel of seeding or fertilising operation, the seed nest eye that has several volume size to equate on the fertile wheel of seeding, a seeding fertilizer is taken turns the seed nest eye that has only a kind in other words, the function that does not possess other kind seed of program request, therefore, though this artificial single file program request can reach the farm work requirement, but complex structure, function singleness, the cost height has increased financial burden to the peasant, is not easy to several work again.

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of simple in structure, multi-functional, cost is low, can finish simultaneously the multifunctional small-size planter of dibbling and fertilising.

It is the fertile wheel of power drive mechanism, seed manure case, seeding of power, the pipe of sowing that the technical solution of the utility model includes with land wheel and field friction, it is characterized in that land wheel is provided with internal layer width of cloth bar and outer width of cloth bar, power drive mechanism is to force the driving lever twisting by the width of cloth bar on the land wheel, through the effect of pulling force bullet, drive the fertile samsara of seeding walk around moving carry out dibbling and fertilising operation by driving lever, the seed manure case is divided into seeds box and fertilizer can by dividing plate, also is provided with fertilizer nest eye on the fertile wheel of seeding.

Fig. 1 looks schematic diagram for the utility model master

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic top plan view

Fig. 1 is the utility model Figure of abstract

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:

By accompanying drawing as can be known, it is the power drive mechanism of power that the utility model includes with land wheel (6), the seed manure case, the fertile wheel of seeding (15), the pipe (4) of sowing, it is characterized in that land wheel (6) is provided with internal layer width of cloth bar (7) and outer width of cloth bar (10), power drive mechanism is to force driving lever (9) twisting by the width of cloth bar on the land wheel (6), act on through tension spring (16), drive the fertile wheel of seeding (15) revolution rotation by driving lever (9) and carry out dibbling and fertilising operation, the seed manure case is divided into seeds box (12) and fertilizer can (11) by dividing plate (17), the fertile wheel of seeding (15) is provided with fertilizer nest eye (18), and pipe (4) bottom of sowing is provided with screw (3).

Power drive mechanism is by land wheel (6), driving lever (9), driving lever cover (19), axle sleeve (20), Torsional force nail (21), tension spring formations such as (16).Land wheel (6) is provided with internal layer width of cloth bar (7) and outer width of cloth bar (10), land wheel (6) is installed on the frame (5) by land axle (8), the front end of driving lever (9) is a connecting lever, connecting lever inserts in the width of cloth stripe pitch, promptly insert in the spacing of internal layer width of cloth bar (7) or outer width of cloth bar (10), the rear portion of driving lever (9) is connected with the fertile wheel of seeding (15) by driving lever cover (19), this connected mode can adopt forms such as keyhole or pin-and-hole, and the fertile wheel of seeding (15) is rotated with the twisting of driving lever (9).Can self-return for driving lever (9) is forced after the twisting by the width of cloth bar on the land wheel (6), on driving lever (9), be equipped with Torsional force nail (21), Torsional force nail (21) is in the arc notch of axle sleeve (20), axle sleeve (20) is fixed on the seed manure box (13), one end of tension spring (16) connects Torsional force nail (21), end connects frame (5) in addition, after the width of cloth bar on the land wheel (6) forces driving lever (9) twisting, tension spring (16) is tightened up, when the connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end will break away from width of cloth bar, dibbling and fertilising successively finish, advance with being rotated further of land wheel (6), the connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end breaks away from width of cloth bar and is twisted in another width of cloth stripe pitch, and tension spring (16) can reset driving lever (9) by Torsional force nail (21) immediately, drives the fertile wheel of seeding (15) return simultaneously.Internal layer width of cloth bar (7) can have different radicals respectively with outer width of cloth bar (10), many outer width of cloth bars (10) of radical as shown, cave after its dibbling and the fertilising is apart from less, be applicable to the crops that spacing in the rows is less, internal layer width of cloth bar (7) radical is less, cave after its dibbling and the fertilising is apart from bigger, be applicable to the crops that spacing in the rows is bigger, therefore, the utlity model has all crops of big spacing in the rows of program request or little spacing in the rows, bulky grain seed or granule seed, comprising the program request and the fertilising of large tracts of land vegetables seed, is multi-functional thus.The connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end is to insert in the outer width of cloth bar (10) or the spacing of insertion internal layer width of cloth bar (7) to adjust by the length of driving lever (9) the rear portion insertion fertile wheel of seeding (15).The fertile wheel of seeding (15) is provided with fertilizer nest eye (18), fertilizer nest eye (18) is on the different buses on the fertile wheel of seeding (15) this cylindrical shape surface with respect to seed nest eye (22), in other words, fertilizer nest eye (18) is on the position with respect to seed nest eye (22) different angles, with this realize dibbling and fertilising have have earlier after, seed and fertilizer maintain a certain distance in other words to be reflected to the field, in order to avoid fertilizer contact seed, the infringement seed, the utility model not only has the dibbling operation, simultaneously can also finish the fertilising operation, from this angle, also be have multi-functional.The fertile wheel of seeding (15) is provided with the seed nest eye (22) of two different kinds of volume size, the seed nest eye of these two kinds is in the two ends of the fertile wheel of seeding (15) diameter respectively, i.e. 180 ° of symmetries, after the program request of bulky grain seed finishes, if need carry out the program request of granule seed, only need that the fertile wheel of seeding (15) is rotated 180 ° and install, can carry out program request of granule seed and fertilising again, the seed nest eye (22) of two kinds that promptly described volume size is different.The big I of seed nest eye (22) and fertilizer nest eye (18) volume designs according to the size and the requirement of seed volume, fertiliser granulates volume respectively, and the saturation of seed nest eye (22) and fertilizer nest eye (18) is carried out dibbling and fertilising respectively after scraper plate (23) control.Scraper plate (23) is assemblied in a side of the fertile wheel of seeding (15), be in the interior bottom of seed manure box (13) together with the fertile wheel of seeding (15), it is the bottom of fertilizer can (11) and seeds box (12), the pipe (4) of sowing is connected in the bottom of seed manure box (13), the handle socket (14) at frame (5) rear portion is used to install handle, so that the operator is pushing away this multifunctional small-size planter operation.Because the utility model volume is little, both has been applicable to the land for growing field crops operation, also be applicable to the interplanting operation simultaneously, when the interplanting operation, frame (5) front end can play the effect of branch standing grain.

During this multifunctional small-size planter operation, land wheel (6) rotates and advances, width of cloth bar on the land wheel (6) forces the connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end that inserts width of cloth stripe pitch to rotate an angle, cause driving lever (9) to drive the fertile wheel of seeding (15) again and rotate an angle, when the connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end will break away from width of cloth bar, the fertilizer that has been full of 1 to 2 seed of seed nest eye (22) and has been full of fertilizer nest eye upset downwards thereupon after scraper plate (23) effect respectively, until falling into the pipe (4) of sowing, carry out priority dibbling and fertilising through ditching plow (2), soil covering implement (1) by the rear portion carries out earth backing thereupon, advance with being rotated further of land wheel (6), the connecting lever of driving lever (9) front end breaks away from the control of width of cloth bar, because the effect of tension spring (16), drive driving lever (9) twisting by Torsional force nail (21), driving lever (9) drives the rapid revolution of the fertile wheel of seeding (15) and resets, advance with being rotated further of land wheel (6), next root width of cloth bar begins the connecting lever effect to driving lever (9) front end again, with this reciprocating rotating action, realize dibbling of the present utility model and fertilising operation.Pipe (4) bottom of sowing is drilled with screw (3), is used to assemble ditching plow (2), so that the wearing and tearing back changes, changes the weeding hoe operation that can weed with a hoe if remove ditching plow (2).

The utility model is compared with present artificial dibbling machine, have simple in structure, function is many, cost is low, can interplant and apply fertilizer, can carry out the land for growing field crops operation again, simultaneously can dibbling bulky grain seed again can dibbling granule seed crops, also be suitable for the program request of large tracts of land vegetables seed, the weeding operation of can also loosening the soil.

Claims

1, the multifunctional small-size planter that artificial farmland operation is used, including with land wheel (6) is the power drive mechanism of power, the seed manure case, the fertile wheel of seeding (15), the pipe (4) of sowing, it is characterized in that land wheel (6) is provided with internal layer width of cloth bar (7) and outer width of cloth bar (10), power drive mechanism is to force driving lever (9) twisting by the width of cloth bar on the land wheel (6), act on through tension spring (16), drive the fertile wheel of seeding (15) revolution rotation by driving lever (9) and carry out dibbling and fertilising operation, the seed manure case is divided into seeds box (12) and fertilizer can (11) by dividing plate (17), the fertile wheel of seeding (15) is provided with fertilizer nest eye (18), and pipe (4) bottom of sowing is provided with screw (3).

2, multifunctional small-size planter according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the driving lever (9) Torsional force nail (21).

3, multifunctional small-size planter according to claim 2 is characterized in that Torsional force nail (21) is in the arc notch of axle sleeve (20).

4, multifunctional small-size planter according to claim 1 is characterized in that an end of tension spring (16) connects Torsional force nail (21), and end connects frame (5) in addition.

5, multifunctional small-size planter according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the fertile wheel of seeding (15) is provided with the seed nest eye (22) of two different kinds of volume size, the seed nest eye (22) of these two kinds is in the two ends of the fertile wheel of this seeding (15) diameter respectively.

6, multifunctional small-size planter according to claim 1 is characterized in that fertilizer nest eye (18) is on the different buses on the fertile wheel of seeding (15) this Cylinder shape surface with respect to seed nest eye (22).