Material transport vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of loading and unloading equipment, in particular to a material transport vehicle.
Background
Building materials are various materials used in construction engineering. Building materials are of a wide variety and are broadly divided into: inorganic materials, which include metallic materials (including ferrous and nonferrous materials) and non-metallic materials (such as natural stone, sintered earth products, cements, concretes, silicate products, etc.). Organic materials, including plant materials, synthetic polymeric materials (including plastics, paints, adhesives) and asphalt materials. Composite materials, including asphalt concrete, polymer concrete, and the like, are generally formed by compounding inorganic nonmetallic materials with organic materials.
When building materials are moved and transported, the cart is widely applied to the transportation of the building materials due to the convenience and flexibility of use, and the cart is widely applied to various sites for transporting various building materials, tools and instruments.
However, the existing cart is laborious when discharging materials from the cart, the cart is generally inclined by pushing the handle of the cart upwards by manpower, building materials in the cart are poured out in the inclined process, and the building materials which are usually transported are heavy materials such as cement, sand and the like, so that a great deal of manpower is wasted, and the cart is possibly unhooked and poured in the process of pushing the cart upwards once the operation is careless, so that danger is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the material transport vehicle, which has the advantages that the hopper rotates by taking the fixed rod as the center of a circle, the rear end of the hopper is inclined, the material in the hopper is poured out in the process of inclining the hopper, the handle of the cart is not manually lifted upwards to pour, the labor is saved, the practicability of the device is improved, and the like, so that the problems that the conventional cart is laborious in unloading the material from the cart, the whole cart is inclined by manually lifting the handle of the cart upwards generally, the building material in the cart is poured out in the inclining process, and the commonly transported building material is heavy material such as cement, sand and the like, and the unloading mode not only needs to waste a great deal of labor, but also can possibly take out of hands and pour in the process of lifting the cart upwards once the operation is carelessly performed, and further causes danger are solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a material transport vechicle, includes the bottom plate, the four corners department of the lower surface of bottom plate is provided with four wheels, and the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block of bottom plate, the left and right sides fixed surface of fixed block is connected with two dead levers, and the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the car hopper, and the rear side fixed surface of car hopper is connected with two rotation pieces, rotates between two rotation pieces to be connected with the locating plate, and the one end rotation that the rotation piece was kept away from to the locating plate is connected with the installation piece.
Preferably, the vertical section of the hopper is trapezoid, the outer surfaces of the two fixing rods are rotatably sleeved with two limiting blocks, and the rear side surfaces of the two limiting blocks are fixedly connected with the front side surface of the hopper.
Preferably, the locating plate is obliquely arranged, the upper surface of the mounting block is provided with a threaded hole extending out of the lower surface of the mounting block, the threaded hole is internally and in threaded connection with a threaded rod, and the lower end of the threaded rod extends out of the lower surface of the mounting block through the threaded hole.
Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with motor of bottom plate, the rotation output shaft and the lower extreme fixed connection of threaded rod of motor, the upper end of threaded rod extends the upper surface of installation piece through the screw hole.
Preferably, the rear side surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with handle, the lower surface of bottom plate is provided with two hydraulic telescoping rods, and the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the balancing weight.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a material transport vehicle, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this material transport vehicle, when the motor starts and makes the threaded rod drive the installation piece and carry out the upward displacement in-process, synchronous installation piece upward displacement draws into the locating plate, make the locating plate upward displacement, the locating plate upward displacement in-process drives two dwells upward displacement, the dwang upward displacement drives the rear side of car hopper and takes place the slope, and then make the car hopper take place to rotate as the centre of a circle, and then make the rear end of car hopper take place to incline, in the car hopper take place to incline the in-process with the material in the car hopper incline out, need not the manual force upwards push away the handle of shallow and empty, use manpower sparingly, the practicality of increase device.
2. This material transport vechicle before the rear end that the starter motor made the car hopper takes place the slope and pours out the material in the car hopper, starts hydraulic telescoping rod for hydraulic telescoping rod's flexible end downwardly extending is until with ground contact, carries out a support for the front side of bottom plate, and then avoids taking place to incline the material in the car hopper when pouring out at the rear end of car hopper and takes place to empty at bottom plate center skew, increases the stability and the security of car.
3. This material transport vehicle, the balancing weight increases gravity for the rear side of bottom plate, and then avoids the rear end of car hopper to take place to incline and incline the material in the car hopper when pouring out bottom plate center skew and take place to empty, increases the stability and the security of car.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a material handling vehicle according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fixed block structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the hopper structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning plate according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a fixed block; 4. a fixed rod; 5. a hopper; 6. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 7. a rotating block; 8. a positioning plate; 9. a mounting block; 10. a motor; 11. a threaded rod; 12. balancing weight; 13. a handle; 14. the block is restricted.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a new technical solution: the utility model provides a material transport vehicle, including bottom plate 1, four corners department of the lower surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with four wheels 2, the upper surface fixedly connected with fixed block 3 of bottom plate 1, the left and right sides surface fixedly connected with two dead levers 4 of fixed block 3, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with hopper 5, the vertical cross-section of hopper 5 is trapezoidal, the surface rotation cover of two dead levers 4 is equipped with two restriction pieces 14, the rear side surface of two restriction pieces 14 and the front side surface fixedly connected with of hopper 5, the rear side surface fixedly connected with two rotatory piece 7 of hopper 5, rotate between two rotatory piece 7 and be connected with locating plate 8, the one end rotation that the rotatory piece 7 was kept away from to locating plate 8 is connected with installation piece 9, locating plate 8 is the slope setting, the screw hole that extends its lower surface is seted up to the upper surface of installation piece 9, threaded hole threaded connection has threaded rod 11, the lower end of the threaded rod 11 extends out of the lower surface of the mounting block 9 through a threaded hole, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 10, a rotating output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod 11, the upper end of the threaded rod 11 extends out of the upper surface of the mounting block 9 through the threaded hole, when the motor 10 is started, the rotating output shaft of the motor 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 rotates to drive the mounting block 9 to vertically displace, the mounting block 9 vertically displaces to drive the positioning plate 8 to rotate, and the positioning plate 8 pulls the two rotating blocks 7 to vertically displace along with the vertical displacement of the mounting block 9, when the motor 10 is started to drive the threaded rod 11 to drive the mounting block 9 to upwards displace, the synchronous mounting block 9 is upwards displaced to form the positioning plate 8, the positioning plate 8 is upwards displaced, the two rotating blocks 7 are upwards displaced in the upward displacement process of the positioning plate 8, the upward displacement of the rotating block 7 drives the rear side of the hopper 5 to incline, so that the hopper 5 rotates by taking the fixed rod 4 as the center of a circle, the rear end of the hopper 5 is inclined, materials in the hopper 5 are poured out in the process of inclining the hopper 5, the handle of the cart is not manually pushed upwards to incline, the labor is saved, and the practicability of the device is increased.
Further, the rear side surface fixedly connected with handle 13 of bottom plate 1, the lower surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with two hydraulic telescoping rods 6, two hydraulic telescoping rods 6 are located the front side of bottom plate 1, hydraulic telescoping rod 6 is prior art, do not do too much in here, hydraulic telescoping rod 6 and ground contact under the initial condition, before the rear end that starts motor 10 and makes hopper 5 takes place the slope and pours out the material in the hopper 5, start hydraulic telescoping rod 6 for hydraulic telescoping rod 6's flexible end downwardly extending is until contact with ground, carries out a support for the front side of bottom plate 1, and then avoids taking place to empty with the material in the hopper 5 when the rear end of hopper 5 takes place the slope and pours out, stability and the security of car increase.
Further, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with balancing weight 12, and balancing weight 12 is located the rear side of bottom plate 1, and balancing weight 12 increases gravity for the rear side of bottom plate 1, and then avoids the rear end of car hopper 5 to take place to incline and incline the material in the car hopper 5 when pouring out bottom plate center skew and take place to empty, increases the stability and the security of car.
Working principle: when the device is used, through driving the threaded rod 11 when starting motor 10, the rotation output shaft of motor 10 drives threaded rod 11 and rotates, threaded rod 11 rotates and drives installation piece 9 and carry out the displacement from top to bottom, installation piece 9 carries out the displacement from top to bottom and drives locating plate 8 and rotate, and locating plate 8 pulls two dwells 7 along with the upper and lower displacement of installation piece 9 and carries out the displacement from top to bottom, when motor 10 starts and makes threaded rod 11 drive installation piece 9 carry out the upward displacement in-process, synchronous installation piece 9 upwards displaces and draws into locating plate 8, make locating plate 8 upwards displace, locating plate 8 upwards displaces in-process and drives two dwells 7 upwards displace, the upward displacement of dwang 7 drives the rear side of car hopper 5 and takes place the slope, and then make car hopper 5 take dead lever 4 as the centre of a circle to take place to rotate, and then make the rear end of car hopper 5 take place the slope, the material in car hopper 5 is poured out in the slope in-process, the manual force upwards pushes up the handle of car and topples, save the manpower, the practicality of increasing the device.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.