CN220561067U

CN220561067U - Columnar ceramic surface machining device

Info

Publication number: CN220561067U
Application number: CN202322255038.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晏志新; 伍国强; 陈宇; 罗利雄
Original assignee: Hunan Xinhua County Linhai Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xinhua County Linhai Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-22
Filing date: 2023-08-22
Publication date: 2024-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a columnar ceramic surface machining device which comprises a machine table, a material moving assembly arranged on the machine table and a polishing assembly arranged below the material moving assembly, wherein the polishing assembly comprises a driving wheel part, a driven wheel part and a bottom cutter head, the material moving assembly comprises a material moving frame, a material feeding tray frame, a material discharging tray frame and a material moving clamping claw, the material feeding tray frame comprises a material feeding tray body which is obliquely arranged, a V-shaped placing table arranged at the output end of the material feeding tray body and a wedge-shaped feeding plate arranged at one side of the material feeding tray body, and the lower part of the wedge-shaped feeding plate is connected with a lifting cylinder; the upper part of the material moving frame is provided with a transverse driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism is provided with a vertical driving mechanism, and the material moving clamping jaw is connected with the vertical driving mechanism. Solves the problem of high labor intensity in the existing columnar ceramic polishing process.

Description

Columnar ceramic surface machining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of ceramic processing equipment, in particular to a columnar ceramic surface processing device.

Background

The ceramic products need to be polished and polished on the surfaces after being molded, most of small ceramic products are polished in a vibration polishing mode, flaky products are polished and polished by a planetary grinder, and no special equipment is used for polishing and polishing columnar ceramic products.

The utility model discloses a chinese patent of bulletin number CN215036262U discloses a columnar electronic ceramics side grinding device, including electronic ceramics transportation subassembly and side grinding subassembly, through the combination of transportation subassembly and grinding subassembly, can polish a plurality of products simultaneously, improved machining efficiency. But the feeding is inconvenient, the continuous feeding operation is needed by manpower, the working condition is observed, the polishing sheets are needed to be replaced regularly, and the labor intensity is high.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a columnar ceramic surface machining device which aims to solve the problem that the existing columnar ceramic polishing process is high in labor intensity.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the columnar ceramic surface machining device comprises a machine table, a material moving assembly arranged on the machine table and a polishing assembly arranged below the material moving assembly, wherein the polishing assembly comprises a driving wheel part, a driven wheel part and a bottom cutter disc, the material moving assembly comprises a material moving frame, a material feeding tray frame, a material discharging tray frame and a material moving clamping claw, the material feeding tray frame comprises a material feeding tray body which is obliquely arranged, a V-shaped placing table arranged at the output end of the material feeding tray body and a wedge-shaped feeding plate arranged at one side of the material feeding tray body, and the lower part of the wedge-shaped feeding plate is connected with a lifting cylinder; the upper part of the material moving frame is provided with a transverse driving mechanism, the transverse driving mechanism is provided with a vertical driving mechanism, and the material moving clamping jaw is connected with the vertical driving mechanism.

As a further improvement of the above technical scheme:

the driving wheel part comprises a driving motor and a driving grinding wheel, and the driving motor is connected with the driving grinding wheel through a driving belt.

An emergency braking mechanism is arranged on one side of the driving grinding wheel.

The driving grinding wheel comprises a driving grinding wheel body, and is characterized in that a first wheel body repairing part is arranged on one side of the driving grinding wheel body, the first wheel body repairing part comprises a first transverse moving unit and a first depth unit, the first depth unit is arranged on the first transverse moving unit, and a first repairing cutter head is arranged on the first depth unit.

The driven wheel part comprises a driven grinding wheel and a bearing frame penetrating through the driven grinding wheel, the driven wheel part is arranged on a machine in a sliding mode, a longitudinal moving mechanism is arranged on the machine, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is connected with the driven wheel part.

The driven grinding wheel comprises a driven grinding wheel body, and is characterized in that a second wheel body repairing part is arranged on one side of the driven grinding wheel body, the second wheel body repairing part comprises a second transverse moving unit and a second depth unit, the second depth unit is arranged on the second transverse moving unit, and a second repairing cutter head is arranged on the second depth unit.

The number of the material moving clamping claws is two.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the columnar ceramic surface machining device can realize automatic feeding and automatic discharging, does not need to be positioned in the polishing process, has the automatic repairing function of the polishing grinding wheel, and is beneficial to improving the efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a material moving assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding tray rack of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the loading tray of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of one of the polishing assemblies of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a polishing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a driving wheel portion structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the driven wheel section of the present utility model;

fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sanding assembly in accordance with the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a machine table; 2. a material moving assembly; 21. a material moving frame; 211. a lateral drive mechanism; 212. a vertical driving mechanism; 22. feeding a tray frame; 221. a feeding tray body; 222. a V-shaped placing table; 223. wedge-shaped feeding plates; 224. a lifting cylinder; 23. a discharging tray frame; 24. a material moving clamping jaw; 3. a polishing assembly; 31. a driving wheel part; 311. an active motor; 312. an active grinding wheel; 313. a transmission belt; 314. an emergency brake mechanism; 32. a driven wheel section; 321. a driven grinding wheel; 322. a bearing bracket; 33. a bottom cutterhead; 34. a first wheel repair part; 341. a first lateral movement unit; 342. a first depth unit; 343. a first repairing cutterhead; 35. a longitudinal movement mechanism; 36. a second wheel repair part; 361. a second lateral movement unit; 362. a second depth unit; 363. and a second repairing cutterhead.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positions indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the columnar ceramic surface processing device of the present embodiment includes a machine 1, a material moving assembly 2 disposed on the machine 1, and a polishing assembly 3 disposed below the material moving assembly 2, the polishing assembly 3 includes a driving wheel portion 31, a driven wheel portion 32, and a bottom cutterhead 33, the material moving assembly 2 includes a material moving frame 21, a material feeding tray 22, a material discharging tray 23, and a material moving clamping jaw 24, the material feeding tray 22 includes a material feeding tray body 221 disposed obliquely, a V-shaped placement table 222 disposed at an output end of the material feeding tray body 221, and a wedge-shaped feeding plate 223 disposed at one side of the material feeding tray body 221, and a lifting cylinder 224 is connected to a lower portion of the wedge-shaped feeding plate 223; the upper part of the material moving frame 21 is provided with a transverse driving mechanism 211, the transverse driving mechanism 211 is provided with a vertical driving mechanism 212, and the material moving clamping claw 24 is connected with the vertical driving mechanism 212.

The driving wheel part 31 comprises a driving motor 311 and a driving grinding wheel 312, and the driving motor 311 is connected with the driving grinding wheel 312 through a driving belt 313.

An emergency brake mechanism 314 is provided on one side of the active grinding wheel 312. The emergency brake stopping mechanism 314 includes an operating lever and a friction plate, and the friction plate is brought into contact with the active grinding wheel 312 by operating the operating lever to brake the active grinding wheel 312. The structure of the operating handle is conventional and is not elaborated here.

The first wheel body repairing part 34 is arranged on one side of the driving grinding wheel 312, the first wheel body repairing part 34 comprises a first transverse moving unit 341 and a first depth unit 342, the first depth unit 342 is arranged on the first transverse moving unit 341, and a first repairing cutter head 343 is arranged on the first depth unit 342. The first transverse moving unit 341 and the first depth unit 342 both adopt a mode of combining a screw rod with a sliding block transmission, and the screw rod is driven by a motor to rotate so that the screw rod moves along a sliding rail, and the repair of the active grinding wheel 312 is completed.

The driven wheel portion 32 includes a driven grinding wheel 321 and a bearing bracket 322 penetrating the driven grinding wheel 321, the driven wheel portion 32 is slidably disposed on the machine 1, the machine 1 is provided with a longitudinal movement mechanism 35, and the longitudinal movement mechanism 35 is connected to the driven wheel portion 32. The driven grinding wheel 321 is provided with a second wheel body repairing part 36 on one side, the second wheel body repairing part 36 comprises a second transverse moving unit 361 and a second depth unit 362, the second depth unit 362 is arranged on the second transverse moving unit 361, and a second repairing cutter 363 is arranged on the second depth unit 362. The second transverse moving unit 361 is also a screw rod sliding block driving structure, and drives the screw rod to move through a motor, so that left and right transverse movement is realized. Except that the second depth unit 362 is a manual driving structure, and feeding is achieved by receiving the rotating screw rod, so that the driven grinding wheel 321 is repaired.

The number of the material moving clamping claws 24 is two. The arrangement of the two groups of clamping jaws can realize the synchronization of feeding and discharging, the synchronization of material taking and discharging, improve the working efficiency and reduce the multiple movements of the single group of clamping jaws.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the ceramic column feeding device is used, columnar ceramics are firstly placed on the feeding tray frame 22, the feeding tray body 221 is obliquely arranged, materials can move downwards to reach a position to be lifted, the wedge-shaped feeding plate 223 is driven to ascend through the lifting air cylinder 224, the columnar ceramics enter the V-shaped placing table 222, the material moving assembly 2 drives the material moving clamping claw 24 to move through the transverse driving mechanism 211 and the vertical driving mechanism 212, the material moving clamping claw 24 clamps the columnar ceramics and conveys the columnar ceramics to the position to be processed, the longitudinal moving mechanism 35 is adjusted to drive the driven wheel part 32 to move, the distance between the driving wheel part 31 and the driven wheel part 32 can be adjusted, the driving wheel 312 is driven by the driving motor 311 through the driving belt 313 to operate, the columnar ceramics are polished, the columnar ceramics are taken out through the material moving clamping claw 24 and put into the next columnar ceramics, and the taken out columnar ceramics are put on the discharging tray frame 23. When the abrasion of the grinding wheel is found in the grinding process, the grinding wheel needs to be repaired timely, the grinding wheel can also be repaired regularly, the first repairing cutter head 343 is driven to feed through the first depth unit 342 in the grinding process, the first transverse moving unit 341 drives the first repairing cutter head 343 to move left and right, the active grinding wheel 312 is repaired, and the repairing principle of the second wheel body repairing part 36 is the same as that of the first transverse moving unit 341.

The foregoing is merely exemplary embodiments of the present utility model, and specific structures and features that are well known in the art are not described in detail herein. It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A columnar ceramic surface machining device is characterized in that: the automatic polishing machine comprises a machine table (1), a material moving assembly (2) arranged on the machine table (1) and a polishing assembly (3) arranged below the material moving assembly (2), wherein the polishing assembly (3) comprises a driving wheel part (31), a driven wheel part (32) and a bottom cutter disc (33), the material moving assembly (2) comprises a material moving frame (21), a material feeding disc frame (22), a material discharging disc frame (23) and a material moving clamping claw (24), the material feeding disc frame (22) comprises a material feeding disc body (221) which is obliquely arranged, a V-shaped placing table (222) arranged at the output end of the material feeding disc body (221) and a wedge-shaped feeding plate (223) arranged on one side of the material feeding disc body (221), and the lower part of the wedge-shaped feeding plate (223) is connected with a lifting cylinder (224); the upper portion of the material moving frame (21) is provided with a transverse driving mechanism (211), the transverse driving mechanism (211) is provided with a vertical driving mechanism (212), and the material moving clamping jaw (24) is connected with the vertical driving mechanism (212).

2. The columnar ceramic surface working device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel part (31) comprises a driving motor (311) and a driving grinding wheel (312), and the driving motor (311) is connected with the driving grinding wheel (312) through a driving belt (313).

3. The columnar ceramic surface working device according to claim 2, wherein: an emergency braking mechanism (314) is arranged on one side of the active grinding wheel (312).

4. A columnar ceramic surface finishing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving grinding wheel is characterized in that a first wheel body repairing part (34) is arranged on one side of the driving grinding wheel (312), the first wheel body repairing part (34) comprises a first transverse moving unit (341) and a first depth unit (342), the first depth unit (342) is arranged on the first transverse moving unit (341), and a first repairing cutter head (343) is arranged on the first depth unit (342).

5. The columnar ceramic surface working device according to claim 4, wherein: the driven wheel part (32) comprises a driven grinding wheel (321) and a bearing frame (322) penetrating through the driven grinding wheel (321), the driven wheel part (32) is arranged on the machine table (1) in a sliding mode, a longitudinal moving mechanism (35) is arranged on the machine table (1), and the longitudinal moving mechanism (35) is connected with the driven wheel part (32).

6. The columnar ceramic surface working device according to claim 5, wherein: the driven grinding wheel (321) is provided with a second wheel body repairing part (36) on one side, the second wheel body repairing part (36) comprises a second transverse moving unit (361) and a second depth unit (362), the second depth unit (362) is arranged on the second transverse moving unit (361), and a second repairing cutter disc (363) is arranged on the second depth unit (362).

7. The columnar ceramic surface working device according to claim 5, wherein: the number of the material moving clamping jaws (24) is two.