CN220554329U - Fruit tree transplanting device - Google Patents
Fruit tree transplanting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220554329U CN220554329U CN202321947659.9U CN202321947659U CN220554329U CN 220554329 U CN220554329 U CN 220554329U CN 202321947659 U CN202321947659 U CN 202321947659U CN 220554329 U CN220554329 U CN 220554329U
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- Prior art keywords
- support
- hydraulic lifting
- fruit tree
- sliding block
- lifting device
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree transplanting device, which comprises a base and a support, wherein a vertical moving assembly is arranged on the base and is used for driving the support to move up and down, two supports with the same specification are movably arranged on the support, two groups of second hydraulic lifting devices with the same specification are movably arranged on the support, the second hydraulic lifting devices are movably connected with the support, two groups of digging assemblies are fixedly arranged on the support and are used for digging root parts of trees.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree transplanting, in particular to a fruit tree transplanting device.
Background
The fruits are fruits which can be directly eaten, are rich in nutrition and can help digestion, and have the health-care effects of reducing blood pressure, slowing down aging, losing weight, maintaining skin, improving eyesight, resisting cancer, reducing cholesterol, supplementing vitamins and the like, at present, most of fruit seedlings are planted in a greenhouse before the optimal planting period, and the fruit seedlings are transplanted after the optimal planting time;
the existing fruit tree transplanting device has the advantages that general staff digs seedlings with soil through the spades, the root of each seedling is not easy to cut off, so that the seedlings are inconvenient to dig out, meanwhile, the root of each seedling falls seriously in the dragging process, the survival rate after transplanting is affected, the labor capacity is large, and the working efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides a fruit tree transplanting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: including base and support, its characterized in that: the base is provided with a vertical moving assembly for driving the support to move up and down, two support frames with the same specification are movably arranged on the support, two groups of second hydraulic lifting devices with the same specification are movably arranged on the support, the second hydraulic lifting devices are movably connected with the support frames, and two groups of digging assemblies are fixedly arranged on the support frames and used for digging tree roots.
As a preferred embodiment, the vertical movement assembly comprises a supporting vertical plate, a first sliding block and a first hydraulic lifting device, wherein the supporting vertical plate is installed at the upper end part of the base, a first sliding groove is formed in the supporting vertical plate, the first sliding block is slidably installed on the first sliding groove, a supporting plate is installed on the upper end face of the supporting vertical plate, the first hydraulic lifting device is installed at the lower end of the supporting plate, and the first hydraulic lifting device is connected with the first sliding block.
As a preferred embodiment, the support riser is provided with a push handle.
As a preferred embodiment, the bracket is fixedly mounted on the first slider.
As a preferred embodiment, the angle between the two sets of digging elements is between 70 degrees and 90 degrees.
As a preferred embodiment, the excavating component comprises a first supporting plate, a second sliding block, a third hydraulic lifting device and an excavating shovel, wherein the first supporting plate is fixedly installed on a supporting frame, the first supporting plate is obliquely arranged, a second sliding groove is formed in the first supporting plate, the second sliding block is slidably installed in the second sliding groove, the second sliding block corresponds to the second sliding groove, the third hydraulic lifting device is installed on the upper end face of the first supporting plate, and the excavating shovel is fixedly installed on the second sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a fruit tree transplanting device, which is characterized in that a base is pushed to move by pushing a handle, the base is adjusted to a proper position, a second hydraulic lifting device is started, the second hydraulic lifting device drives a support frame to rotate around a first pin shaft, so that opening and closing of two support frames are controlled, the fruit tree is conveniently clamped, the digging assembly is started by manually controlling a button to dig the fruit tree, the first hydraulic lifting device is started, the first hydraulic lifting device drives a sliding block to slide up and down along a sliding groove, the sliding block drives a support to slide up and down, the support frame drives the support frame to move up and down, the effect of quickly adjusting the height of the support frame is realized, the fruit tree to be transplanted is conveniently lifted, the workload is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the root and soil of the dug fruit tree are in apple shapes, the root cutting part is flat, and the survival rate of the fruit tree is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the fruit tree transplanting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the fruit tree transplanting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the hinge of the support frame of the fruit tree transplanting device of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic installation view of the digging assembly of the fruit tree transplanting apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the digging assembly of the fruit tree transplanting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a top view of the digging assembly of the fruit tree transplanting apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic installation view of a second sliding groove and a second sliding block of the fruit tree transplanting device.
In the figure: the excavator comprises a base, 2-universal wheels, 3-supporting risers, 4-power components, 5-manual control buttons, 6-first hydraulic lifting devices, 7-first sliding blocks, 8-brackets, 9-first pin shafts, 10-supporting frames, 11-second pin shafts, 12-second hydraulic lifting devices, 13-first supporting plates, 14-second sliding grooves, 15-second sliding blocks, 16-third hydraulic lifting devices, 17-excavating shovels and 18-first sliding grooves.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the utility model, are within the scope of the utility model based on the embodiments of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the fruit tree transplanting device comprises a base 1, wherein the base 1 is U-shaped, a plurality of universal wheels 2 with the same specification are arranged on the lower end face of the base 1, the base is conveniently moved through the universal wheels, the fruit tree transplanting efficiency is improved, the labor capacity is reduced, a supporting vertical plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the base 1, a pushing handle is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, the pushing handle and the base are connected through the supporting vertical plate, so that the base is conveniently pushed to move through the pushing handle, a manual control button 5 for controlling left and right is arranged on the pushing handle, the starting or closing of a power component is controlled, the operation is convenient, a power supply assembly 4 is fixedly arranged on one side end face of the supporting vertical plate, a storage battery is provided with a charging port and a power transmission line, the storage battery is timely charged through the charging port, and the power transmission line is used for charging the power component;
the vertical first sliding groove 18 is arranged on the supporting vertical plate, the cross section of the specific first sliding groove 18 is concave, the first sliding block 7 is arranged on the first sliding groove 18 in a sliding mode, the cross section of the first sliding block 7 corresponds to the first sliding groove 18 and is in a convex shape, the sliding block slides up and down along the sliding groove, the supporting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting vertical plate, the first hydraulic lifting device 6 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, the first hydraulic lifting device 6 comprises a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic pump is electrically connected with the power supply assembly 4 and the manual control button 5, the power supply assembly supplies electric energy for the first hydraulic lifting device, the control on the rising or falling of the first hydraulic lifting device is realized through the manual control button, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the hydraulic pump, the first sliding block 7 is arranged at the end part of the hydraulic rod, the first sliding block 7 is driven to move up or down along the first sliding groove 18 by starting the first hydraulic lifting device, the support 8 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the first sliding block 7, the support 8 is specifically in an L shape, two support frames 10 with the same specifications are movably arranged on the support 8, and the movably arranged on the support 8 is specifically connected with the hinge pin 9 through the first hinge pin shaft;
specific: the first hydraulic lifting device is started, the first hydraulic lifting device drives the sliding block to slide up and down along the sliding groove, the sliding block drives the support to slide up and down, and the support drives the support to move up and down, so that the effect of quickly adjusting the height of the support is realized, and the fruit trees to be transplanted are conveniently lifted;
two second hydraulic lifting devices 12 with the same specification are movably mounted on the support 8, the movable mounting is specifically hinged through a second pin shaft 11, two second pin shafts 11 with the same specification are mounted on the support 8, the second hydraulic lifting devices 12 are hinged on the support 8 through the second pin shafts 11, the second hydraulic lifting devices 12 are movably connected with the support frame 10, the movable connection is hinged connection, and the second hydraulic lifting devices 12 are identical in structure with the first hydraulic lifting devices 6;
specific: by starting the second hydraulic lifting device 12, the second hydraulic lifting device 12 drives the supporting frames to rotate around the first pin shaft 9, so that the opening and closing of the two supporting frames are controlled, and the fruit trees are conveniently clamped;
two groups of digging components are fixedly arranged on the support frame 10, the angle between the two groups of digging components is 70-90 degrees, preferably 90 degrees, four digging shovels are arranged on the two groups of digging components, the digging shovels are distributed at 90 degrees, the root parts of the fruit trees after digging and the soil are in apple sphere shapes, the digging components are connected with a manual control button 5 and a power supply component 4, the digging components comprise a first support plate 13, a second sliding block 15, a third hydraulic lifting device 16 and a digging shovel 17, the two support frames are adjusted to form a circle shape, the digging components are started through the manual control button, the digging of the fruit trees is realized, the workload is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the root parts of the fruit trees after digging and the soil are in apple sphere shapes, the root cutting parts are smooth, and the survival rate of the fruit trees is improved;
the first backup pad 13 fixed mounting is on support frame 10, first backup pad 13 slope setting, inclination is 15 degrees-30 degrees, most preferably 15 degrees, promote the shovel excavates more laborsaving, be provided with second sliding tray 14 on the first backup pad 13, second sliding tray 15 slidable mounting is in second sliding tray 14, the cross-section of second sliding tray 14 is concave shape, the cross-section of second sliding tray 15 is protruding shape with the corresponding shape of second sliding tray 14, the spacing protection's of second sliding tray function is realized to the second sliding tray, skew takes place when preventing to remove, thereby influence the excavation effect, third hydraulic lifting device 16 installs at second sliding tray 14 up end, third hydraulic lifting device 16 is the same with first hydraulic lifting device 6 structure, realize the control to third hydraulic lifting device through manual control button, shovel 17 fixed mounting is on second sliding tray 15, shovel 17 is parallel with second sliding tray 13, the tip is the separation state when the shovel is lifted, the shovel tip interconnect when the shovel is excavated, realize cutting off the root parallel and level to the fruit tree.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the base is pushed to move through the pushing handle, the second hydraulic lifting device is adjusted to a proper position, the second hydraulic lifting device drives the support frames to rotate around the first pin shaft, so that the two support frames are controlled to open and close, clamping is convenient to conduct on fruit trees, the digging assembly is started through the manual control button, the fruit trees are dug, the first hydraulic lifting device is started, the sliding block is driven to slide up and down along the sliding groove by the sliding block, the sliding block drives the support to slide up and down, the support frame is driven to move up and down, the effect of quickly adjusting the height of the support frame is achieved, the fruit trees to be transplanted are conveniently lifted, the workload is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the root and the soil of the fruit trees after digging are apple-shaped, the root cutting part is smooth, and the survival rate of the fruit trees is improved.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree transplanting device, includes base and support, its characterized in that: install vertical moving assembly on the base for drive the support and reciprocate, movable mounting has two support frames on the support, movable mounting has two sets of second hydraulic lifting device on the support, second hydraulic lifting device and support frame swing joint, equal fixed mounting has two sets of excavation components on the support frame for excavate root portion.
2. A fruit tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical movement assembly comprises a supporting vertical plate, a first sliding block and a first hydraulic lifting device, wherein the supporting vertical plate is arranged at the upper end part of the base, the first sliding block is slidably arranged on the supporting vertical plate, the supporting plate is arranged on the upper end face of the supporting vertical plate, the first hydraulic lifting device is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate, and the first sliding block is connected with the first hydraulic lifting device.
3. A fruit tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the supporting vertical plate is provided with a pushing handle.
4. A fruit tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the support is fixedly arranged on the first sliding block.
5. A fruit tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle between the two groups of digging components is 70-90 degrees.
6. A fruit tree transplanting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the excavating component comprises a first supporting plate, a second sliding block, a third hydraulic lifting device and an excavating shovel, wherein the first supporting plate is fixedly arranged on a supporting frame, a second sliding groove is formed in the first supporting plate, the second sliding block is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, the second sliding block corresponds to the second sliding groove, the third hydraulic lifting device is arranged on the upper end face of the first supporting plate, and the excavating shovel is fixedly arranged on the second sliding block.
7. The fruit tree transplanting device as defined in claim 6, wherein: the first supporting plate is obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle is 15-30 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321947659.9U CN220554329U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Fruit tree transplanting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321947659.9U CN220554329U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Fruit tree transplanting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220554329U true CN220554329U (en) | 2024-03-05 |
Family
ID=90051292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321947659.9U Active CN220554329U (en) | 2023-07-24 | 2023-07-24 | Fruit tree transplanting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220554329U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-24 CN CN202321947659.9U patent/CN220554329U/en active Active
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