CN220552729U - Desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading - Google Patents
Desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading Download PDFInfo
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- CN220552729U CN220552729U CN202321713224.8U CN202321713224U CN220552729U CN 220552729 U CN220552729 U CN 220552729U CN 202321713224 U CN202321713224 U CN 202321713224U CN 220552729 U CN220552729 U CN 220552729U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a table type hardness machine convenient for rapid loading and unloading, which relates to the technical field of table type hardness machines and comprises a device body, a second driving motor and a rotating rod, wherein an installation block is installed on the inner wall above the device body, a test head is installed on the inner side below the installation block, a fixed table is installed below the test head, second pneumatic telescopic rods are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table, a moving block is installed below the second pneumatic telescopic rods, a connecting plate is connected below the first pneumatic telescopic rods, and sucking discs are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate. According to the utility model, the second bevel gear is rotated by utilizing the rotating rods at the two sides, and is meshed with the first bevel gear, so that the first bevel gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate simultaneously, and the second threaded rod is matched with the threads of the locking piece, so that the locking piece gradually moves to one side far away from the locking groove and then is separated from the inner side of the locking groove, thereby facilitating the disassembly, overhaul and storage of the test head, and solving the problem of inconvenient disassembly and overhaul.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of desk type hardness machines, in particular to a desk type hardness machine convenient for quick feeding and discharging.
Background
Along with economic development, the quality requirement of product is also higher and higher, accords with standard just can production use, and the hardness machine just can carry out the use of leaving the factory through detecting the hardness of test material, and present hardness machine does not have the structure of quick unloading, needs staff to go up the unloading, leads to increasing staff intensity of labour, and greatly reduced test efficiency, and present hardness machine's test head and device fixed connection, when the problem appears, can not dismantle maintenance and change fast, makes the device can not resume the use fast, causes the inconvenience of use.
Through the search, chinese patent grant publication No. CN217738904U, publication day 2022, 11 and 04, discloses a medium-sized desk-top sclerometer, which proposes that "support block 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of base 1, test module 3 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of support block 2," test module 3 is fixedly connected with support block 2, and when test module 3 is damaged, test module 3 is inconvenient to be disassembled, overhauled and replaced rapidly, and in view of the above problems, intensive research has been conducted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a desk type hardness machine convenient for quick loading and unloading, which aims to solve the problem that the prior medium desk type hardness machine is not convenient to detach and overhaul.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading of going up, includes device body, second driving motor and bull stick, control panel is installed to the outer wall of device body one end, the installation piece is installed to the inner wall of device body top, and installs the inboard of piece below and install the test head, the second threaded rod is all installed to the inner wall of installation piece both sides, and the outer wall of second threaded rod one side is the threaded mounting piece, the outer wall of test head all is provided with the locked groove with locking piece assorted, the fixed station is installed to the below of test head, and the both sides of fixed station bottom all install the pneumatic telescopic link of second, the movable block is installed to the below of the pneumatic telescopic link of second, the lead screw is installed to the inner wall on device body top, and one side of lead screw is connected with first driving motor, the slider is installed to the outer wall screw thread of lead screw, and the below of slider is connected with first pneumatic telescopic link, and the sucking disc is all installed to the below of connecting plate bottom, the below of sucking disc is provided with the thing workbin.
Preferably, the outer wall of second threaded rod opposite side all installs first umbrella tooth, and the below of first umbrella tooth one side all meshes and installs the second umbrella tooth, the below of second umbrella tooth all is connected with the bull stick.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, so that the second threaded rod has good rotation performance.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides above the fixed table are respectively connected with a first threaded rod in a threaded manner, and one side of the first threaded rod is respectively connected with a clamping plate through a bearing.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping plate can move left and right by rotating the first threaded rod, so that the clamping of the multi-size test materials is facilitated.
Preferably, the second driving motor is installed on the inner wall of the moving block, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a gear through a driving shaft, a rack is installed below the gear, and a meshing transmission structure is formed between the rack and the gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mechanical structure is stable through the engagement of the racks and the gears, so that the moving block is stable to move.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two ends below the device body are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the two ends above the moving block are movably connected with the sliding grooves through pulleys.
By adopting the technical scheme, the pulley moves in the chute when the moving block moves, so that the supporting and limiting functions are realized.
Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is provided with an air pump, and two sides of the bottom end of the air pump are connected to the outer wall of the sucker through air pipes.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air of the sucker is pumped through the air pump, so that the sucker sucks the test material tightly.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The utility model provides a second driving motor, a gear and a material box, wherein the second driving motor is used for working to enable the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the rack to enable the gear to drive a moving block to move rightwards on the rack, meanwhile, the first driving motor is used for enabling a screw rod to rotate, threads are matched with each other to enable a sliding block to drive a sucker to move leftwards, the sucker is enabled to approach to a tested material on a fixed table through working expansion of a first pneumatic telescopic rod, then the sucker is used for sucking the tested material to move rightwards, the tested material is placed in the material box to be fed, the tested material to be tested in the material box is sucked by the sucker to move leftwards, then the tested material is placed on the fixed table, and then the second driving motor is used for enabling the moving block to drive the tested material on the fixed table to move leftwards to be right below the test head, so that the loading of the tested material is facilitated, and the problem of inconvenient rapid loading and unloading is solved;
(2) The utility model provides a fixing table, a clamping plate and a first threaded rod, wherein a test material is placed on the fixing table, the clamping plate moves inwards simultaneously through threaded fit by rotating the first threaded rods at two sides, the test material is clamped and fixed, the clamping plate can move inwards and outwards through rotating the first threaded rods, the clamping is convenient to adjust and clamp according to the size of the test material, and the problem of poor applicability is solved;
(3) The utility model provides a rotary rod, a second threaded rod and a locking piece, wherein the rotary rod at two sides is utilized to enable a second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear drives the second threaded rod to rotate simultaneously, the second threaded rod is matched with threads of the locking piece, the locking piece gradually moves to one side far away from a locking groove, and then the locking piece is separated from the inner side of the locking groove, so that the disassembly, the overhaul and the storage of a test head are facilitated, and the problem of inconvenience in disassembly and overhaul is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a device body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a clamping plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting block of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a rack; 2. a device body; 3. a control panel; 4. a fixed table; 5. a mounting block; 6. a test head; 7. a slide block; 8. a screw rod; 9. a first driving motor; 10. a first pneumatic telescopic rod; 11. an air pump; 12. a connecting plate; 13. a suction cup; 14. a material box; 15. the second pneumatic telescopic rod; 16. a moving block; 17. a gear; 18. a second driving motor; 19. a first threaded rod; 20. a clamping plate; 21. a locking piece; 22. a locking groove; 23. a second threaded rod; 24. a first bevel gear; 25. a second bevel gear; 26. and (5) rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a bench type hardness machine convenient for rapid loading and unloading comprises a device body 2, a second driving motor 18 and a rotating rod 26, wherein a control panel 3 is installed on the outer wall of one end of the device body 2, a mounting block 5 is installed on the inner wall above the device body 2, a testing head 6 is installed on the inner side below the mounting block 5, a second threaded rod 23 is installed on the inner walls of two sides of the mounting block 5, a locking block 21 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the second threaded rod 23 in a threaded manner, locking grooves 22 matched with the locking block 21 are formed in the outer wall of the testing head 6, a fixed table 4 is installed below the testing head 6, second pneumatic telescopic rods 15 are installed on two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table 4, a moving block 16 is installed below the second pneumatic telescopic rods 15, a screw rod 8 is installed on the inner wall at the top end of the device body 2, one side of the screw rod 8 is connected with a first driving motor 9, a sliding block 7 is installed on the outer wall of the screw rod 8 in a threaded manner, a first pneumatic telescopic rod 10 is connected to the lower side of the sliding block 7, a connecting plate 12 is connected to the lower side of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 10, a sucking disc 13 is installed on the two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 12, and a sucking disc 13 is installed on the two sides of the bottom end of the connecting plate 13 is provided with a sucking disc 13;
the outer wall of the other side of the second threaded rod 23 is provided with first umbrella teeth 24, the lower part of one side of the first umbrella teeth 24 is provided with second umbrella teeth 25 in a meshed manner, and the lower parts of the second umbrella teeth 25 are connected with rotating rods 26;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, when the structure is used, the second bevel gear 25 is rotated by rotating the rotating rods 26 at two sides, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate simultaneously, the second threaded rod 23 is matched with the threads of the locking piece 21, the locking piece 21 gradually moves to one side far away from the locking groove 22, and then is separated from the inner side of the locking groove 22, so that the test head 6 is convenient to detach, overhaul and store.
Example 2: the outer walls of the two sides above the fixed table 4 are respectively connected with a first threaded rod 19 in a threaded manner, and one side of the first threaded rod 19 is respectively connected with a clamping plate 20 through a bearing;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the structure is used, by placing the test material on the fixing table 4, by rotating the first threaded rods 19 on both sides, the clamping plates 20 move inwards simultaneously, the test material is clamped and fixed, and by rotating the first threaded rods 19, the clamping plates 20 can move inwards and outwards, so that the clamping can be adjusted according to the size of the test material, and the applicability is strong.
Example 3: the inner wall of the moving block 16 is provided with a second driving motor 18, the output end of the second driving motor 18 is connected with a gear 17 through a driving shaft, a rack 1 is arranged below the gear 17, and a meshing transmission structure is formed between the rack 1 and the gear 17;
the inner walls of the two ends below the device body 2 are provided with sliding grooves, and the outer walls of the two ends above the moving block 16 are movably connected with the sliding grooves through pulleys;
the top end of the connecting plate 12 is provided with an air pump 11, and both sides of the bottom end of the air pump 11 are connected with the outer wall of the sucker 13 through air pipes;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, when the structure is used, the gear 17 is rotated by the operation of the second driving motor 18, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack 1, the gear 17 drives the moving block 16 to move rightwards on the rack 1, meanwhile, the first driving motor 9 is operated to rotate the screw rod 8, the sliding block 7 drives the sucker 13 to move leftwards in threaded fit, the sucker 13 is close to the tested material on the fixed table 4 by the operation of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 10, then the sucker 13 sucks the tested material to move rightwards, the tested material is placed in the material box 14 for blanking, the tested material is sucked in the material box 14 by the sucker 13 to move leftwards, then the tested material is placed on the fixed table 4, and the moving block 16 drives the tested material on the fixed table 4 to move leftwards by the operation of the second driving motor 18, so that the tested material is fed under the test head 6 conveniently.
Working principle: when the device is used, firstly, the test material to be tested and the tested test material are respectively placed on the left side and the right side of the material box 14, the test material is sucked by the sucking disc 13 and placed on the fixed table 4, the fixed table 4 drives the test material to rise to contact with the test head 6 through the work of the second pneumatic telescopic rod 15, and the hardness of the test material is detected through the test head 6;
the first innovation point implements the steps of:
the first step: by placing the test material on the fixing table 4, the clamping plate 20 is simultaneously moved inward by rotating the first threaded rods 19 at both sides and screw-fitting, so as to clamp and fix the test material;
and a second step of: the clamping plate 20 can move inside and outside by rotating the first threaded rod 19, so that the clamping can be conveniently adjusted according to the size of the test material, and the applicability is high.
The second innovation point implementation step:
the first step: the second driving motor 18 works to enable the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 is meshed with the rack 1, the gear 17 drives the moving block 16 to move rightwards on the rack 1, meanwhile, the first driving motor 9 works to enable the screw rod 8 to rotate, the sliding block 7 drives the sucker 13 to move leftwards in threaded fit, the sucker 13 is enabled to approach to the tested material on the fixed table 4 through the working expansion of the first pneumatic telescopic rod 10, then the sucker 13 sucks the tested material to move rightwards, and the tested material is placed in the material box 14 for blanking;
and a second step of: the test material to be tested in the material box 14 is sucked by the sucking disc 13 to move leftwards, then the test material is placed on the fixed table 4, and then the second driving motor 18 works to enable the moving block 16 to drive the test material on the fixed table 4 to move leftwards and move to the position right below the test head 6, so that the test material is conveniently fed.
The third innovation point implementation step:
the second bevel gear 25 is rotated by rotating the rotating rods 26 on two sides, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 24, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second threaded rod 23 to rotate simultaneously, the second threaded rod 23 is matched with the threads of the locking piece 21, the locking piece 21 gradually moves to one side far away from the locking groove 22, and then the locking piece is separated from the inner side of the locking groove 22, so that the test head 6 is convenient to disassemble, overhaul and store.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. Desk-top hardness machine convenient to unloading fast, including device body (2), second driving motor (18) and bull stick (26), its characterized in that: the outer wall of one end of the device body (2) is provided with a control panel (3), the inner wall above the device body (2) is provided with a mounting block (5), the inner side below the mounting block (5) is provided with a test head (6), the inner wall at two sides of the mounting block (5) is provided with a second threaded rod (23), the outer wall at one side of the second threaded rod (23) is provided with a locking block (21), the outer wall of the test head (6) is provided with a locking groove (22) matched with the locking block (21), the lower part of the test head (6) is provided with a fixed table (4), two sides of the bottom end of the fixed table (4) are provided with a second pneumatic telescopic rod (15), the lower part of the second pneumatic telescopic rod (15) is provided with a moving block (16), the inner wall at the top end of the device body (2) is provided with a screw rod (8), one side of the screw rod (8) is connected with a first driving motor (9), the outer wall of the screw rod (8) is provided with a sliding block (7), the lower part of the sliding block (7) is connected with a first pneumatic rod (10), two sides of the first pneumatic rod (10) are connected with a connecting plate (12), two sides of the first pneumatic rod (12) are connected with a connecting plate (12), a material box (14) is arranged below the sucker (13).
2. The bench hardness machine for facilitating rapid loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of second threaded rod (23) opposite side all installs first umbrella tooth (24), and the below of first umbrella tooth (24) one side all meshes and installs second umbrella tooth (25), the below of second umbrella tooth (25) all is connected with bull stick (26).
3. The bench hardness machine for facilitating rapid loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of two sides above the fixed table (4) are respectively connected with a first threaded rod (19) in a threaded mode, and one side of each first threaded rod (19) is connected with a clamping plate (20) through a bearing.
4. The bench hardness machine for facilitating rapid loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the moving block (16) is provided with a second driving motor (18), the output end of the second driving motor (18) is connected with a gear (17) through a driving shaft, a rack (1) is arranged below the gear (17), and a meshing transmission structure is formed between the rack (1) and the gear (17).
5. The bench hardness machine for facilitating rapid loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two ends below the device body (2), and the outer walls of the two ends above the moving block (16) are movably connected with the sliding grooves through pulleys.
6. The bench hardness machine for facilitating rapid loading and unloading according to claim 1, wherein: an air pump (11) is installed at the top end of the connecting plate (12), and two sides of the bottom end of the air pump (11) are connected to the outer wall of the sucker (13) through air pipes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321713224.8U CN220552729U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321713224.8U CN220552729U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220552729U true CN220552729U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321713224.8U Active CN220552729U (en) | 2023-07-03 | 2023-07-03 | Desk-top hardness machine convenient to quick unloading |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220552729U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-03 CN CN202321713224.8U patent/CN220552729U/en active Active
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