CN220550488U

CN220550488U - Floor cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN220550488U
Application number: CN202322064303.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 普学滔; 施俊章; 杨伟; 焦智兵; 常源瑞
Original assignee: Yunnan Yunlu Logistics Investment Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yunlu Logistics Investment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-02
Filing date: 2023-08-02
Publication date: 2024-03-01
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-02

Abstract

The application discloses a ground cleaning device. Comprising the following steps: the device comprises a water tank, a fan, a hydraulic oil bin, a tail spray assembly, a cleaning cover, a rolling brush, a garbage storage cover and a front spray assembly; the water tank is arranged on the top surface of the cab and is respectively communicated with the front spray assembly and the tail spray assembly through pipelines; the hydraulic oil bin is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body; the hydraulic oil bin is in driving connection with the rolling brush; the cleaning cover is detachably arranged on the fork arm; the cleaning cover is internally provided with a rolling brush in a dismounting way; the front end face of the cleaning cover is provided with an opening, and the garbage storage cover is arranged opposite to the opening. Through the cover establish the cleaning cap of dismantling the connection on fork truck arm to set up the round brush in the cleaning cap, the round brush is connected with hydraulic motor drive, and sets up rubbish at cleaning cap front end and accomodates cover and watering shower nozzle, can realize the collection temporary storage to please rubbish at any time, and play the effect that reduces the raise dust.

Description

Floor cleaning device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of container transportation environment cleaning, in particular to a ground cleaning device.

Background

Some idle forklifts cannot be put into production and used, so that resource waste is caused. The forklift has good driving operability and has liftable forklift walls, but the forklift is not used for cleaning the ground in the prior art.

Autonomous ground cleaning is mainly finished through the rolling brush, but the power generated by the conventional forklift driving assembly cannot meet the requirement of cleaning by using the rolling brush in a long-time and large-area. Meanwhile, when the existing cleaning device is used for cleaning, cleaning dust is large, and the health of operators is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a ground cleaning device for solve the idle fork truck that exists among the prior art and can't be used for ground cleaning, can't provide reliable power for cleaning the subassembly, cause the wasting of resources, the dust is great when cleaning ground, influences operating personnel's healthy technical problem.

The application provides a ground cleaning device, fork truck includes: fork arms, a vehicle body, wheels and a cab; the cab is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the vehicle body; a plurality of wheels are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body; the fork arm is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body; comprising the following steps: the device comprises a water tank, a fan, a hydraulic oil bin, a tail spray assembly, a cleaning cover, a rolling brush, a garbage storage cover and a front spray assembly;

the water tank is arranged on the top surface of the cab and is respectively communicated with the front spray assembly and the tail spray assembly through pipelines;

the hydraulic oil bin is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body; the hydraulic oil bin is in driving connection with the rolling brush;

the cleaning cover is detachably arranged on the fork arm; the cleaning cover is internally provided with a rolling brush in a dismounting way; the front end surface of the cleaning cover is provided with an opening, and the garbage accommodating cover is arranged opposite to the opening;

the garbage accommodating cover is hinged with the cleaning cover; the bottom surface of the garbage storage cover is closed, and the side wall is provided with an opening which is opposite to the cleaning cover; the front end spray assembly is arranged at the front end of the garbage storage cover.

Preferably, it comprises: a hydraulic motor; the hydraulic road is arranged on the oil path where the hydraulic oil bin is communicated with the rolling brush.

Preferably, it comprises: the top surface of the hydraulic oil bin of the electric fan is provided with a vent; the electric fan is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle tail and is arranged close to the ventilation opening.

Preferably, the roll brush width is 1.5m.

Preferably, the roll brush includes: a rotating shaft, a plurality of bristles; the brush hair vertical rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the brush hair is made of steel wire polypropylene composite material.

Preferably, the cleaning cover includes: the cover body, the connecting cylinders arranged in pairs and the plurality of spring buckles; connecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the cover body; the connecting cylinder is inserted on the fork arm; the plug holes arranged on the fork arms are opposite to the through holes on the connecting cylinder; the spring buckle is inserted into the inserting hole and the through hole; the cover body is detachably connected with the fork arm through a spring buckle.

Preferably, it comprises: a hydraulic rod; the connecting cylinders are connected through the frame; one end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the frame, and the other end of the hydraulic rod extends outwards and is hinged with the top surface of the garbage storage cover.

Preferably, it comprises: a support wheel; the supporting wheel is arranged at the front end of the garbage storage cover and is in rolling contact with the ground.

Preferably, it comprises: the adjusting components are arranged in pairs; the opposite side walls of the cleaning cover start to adjust the strip holes; the two ends of the rolling brush are rotatably arranged on the adjusting component; the adjusting component is detachably arranged on the adjusting strip hole.

Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the device comprises a movable mounting plate, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, an adjusting rod and a bolt; the rolling brush rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the movable mounting plate; the movable mounting plate is detachably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning cover; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning cover at intervals; one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the movable mounting plate; the adjusting rod is inserted on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and is connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate in a detachable mode through bolts.

The beneficial effects that this application can produce include:

1) The utility model provides a ground cleaning device establishes the cleaning cap of dismantling the connection through the cover on fork truck arm to set up the round brush in cleaning cap, the round brush is connected with hydraulic motor drive, and sets up rubbish at cleaning cap front end and accomodates cover and watering shower nozzle, can realize the collection temporary storage to please rubbish at any time, and play the effect that reduces the raise dust.

2) The utility model provides a ground cleaning device through setting up hydraulic oil storage storehouse at fork truck rear portion to set up the fan on the hydraulic pressure storage storehouse vent, strengthen this regional gas flow rate, realize cleaning the effective cooling of in-process hydraulic oil, avoid leading to cleaning the work section because of hydraulic oil temperature is too high.

3) The application provides a ground cleaning device, through set up the subassembly that sprays in the tail lower part to set up the water tank on the driver's cabin top surface, realize cleaning the effect of the comprehensive dust fall in-process.

4) The utility model provides a ground cleaning device, round brush pivot is dismantled with the cleaning cap and is connected, is convenient for adjust round brush lower limb brush hair extension length according to the interval of cleaning ground and cleaning cap bottom surface edge.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a floor cleaning device provided in the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of an adjusting assembly provided in the present application;

legend description:

1. a water pipe; 11. a tail nozzle; 12. a water hose; 122. a headstock nozzle; 13. a water tank; 2. a vehicle body; 21. a hydraulic oil bin; 22. an electric fan; 23. a cab; 25. a wheel; 24. a column; 241. a first hydraulic pushrod; 242. a second hydraulic pushrod; 243. a mounting frame; 244. a connecting frame; 245. a fork arm; 31. a spring buckle; 311. a connecting cylinder; 312. a cleaning cover; 32. a movable mounting plate; 321. a bearing; 323. an adjusting rod; 322. a second mounting plate; 325. a plug pin; 326. a first mounting plate; 33. a rolling brush; 327. adjusting the strip hole; 34. a garbage storage cover; 341. a hinge; 343. a hydraulic rod; 342. and a supporting wheel.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Technical means which are not described in detail in the application and are not used for solving the technical problems of the application are all arranged according to common general knowledge in the field, and various common general knowledge arrangement modes can be realized.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the ground cleaning device provided by the application mainly realizes the transformation to the existing forklift structure, and the rest parts of the forklift are all arranged according to the existing forklift structure if not mentioned, and are not tired here. The forklift comprises: a cab 23 provided on the vehicle body 2; the cab 23 is higher than the vehicle body 2, and a plurality of wheels 25 are provided on the bottom surface of the vehicle body 2. The front end of the vehicle body 2 is provided with a stand column 24, a first hydraulic push rod 241, a second hydraulic push rod 243, a mounting rack 243, a connecting rack 244 and a fork arm 245; a first hydraulic push rod 241 and a second hydraulic push rod 243 are arranged on one side of the upright post 24; the other side of the upright post 24 is provided with a mounting rack 243 and a connecting rack 244; the fork arms 245 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the continuous forehead Ji frame. The specific connection structure is arranged according to a forklift structure commonly used in the art, and is not described herein.

The device comprises: the hydraulic vehicle comprises a water delivery pipe, a tail nozzle, a water delivery hose 12, a head nozzle, a water tank 13, a vehicle body 2, a hydraulic oil bin 21, an electric fan 22, a cab 23, wheels, upright posts 24, a first hydraulic push rod 241, a second hydraulic push rod 243, a mounting rack 243, a connecting frame 244, fork arms 245, a spring buckle 31, a connecting cylinder 311, a cleaning cover 312, a movable mounting plate 32, a bearing, an adjusting rod 323, a second mounting plate 322, a bolt 325, a first mounting plate 326, a rolling brush 33, a garbage storage cover 34, a hinge piece, a hydraulic rod 343 and a supporting wheel 342.

The tail spray assembly sets up in the 2 afterbody of automobile body and realizes the dust fall to the tail region, and specifically, the tail spray assembly includes: a water pipe and a tail nozzle; the water pipe comprises: a water pipe 1 and a transverse pipe; a plurality of tail spray heads 11 are arranged on the bottom surface of the transverse pipe at intervals; the middle part of the transverse pipe is communicated with the water delivery pipe 1; the top of the water delivery pipe 1 is communicated with a water delivery hose 12, the water delivery hose 12 is communicated with a water tank 13, the water tank 13 is arranged on the top surface of the cab 23 for obtaining water pressure and realizing automatic water delivery by utilizing dead weight.

The front end spraying assembly is arranged at the front end of the garbage collection cover, so that dust fall treatment of dust in the area is realized. The same front end spray assembly includes: a headstock nozzle 122; the head nozzle 122 is communicated with the water delivery hose 12, the water delivery hose 12 is communicated with the water tank 13, the water tank 13 is arranged on the top surface of the cab 23 for obtaining water pressure and automatic water outlet is realized by utilizing dead weight. Realize the dust fall to the cleaning area.

In order to obtain the required power, a hydraulic oil bin 21 is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 2, and the hydraulic oil bin 21 can be accommodated in the vehicle body 2. When the temperature of the hydraulic oil bin 21 is higher, heat can be dissipated through a vent arranged at the top, and an electric fan 22 is arranged at the vent for enhancing air flow. The hydraulic oil bin 21 is in driving connection with the rolling brush 33 to provide driving force for cleaning, the hydraulic oil bin 21 is in driving connection with the rolling brush 33 in a common mode in the field and is not described here, specifically, a hydraulic motor is arranged on an oil path communicated with the hydraulic oil bin 21 and the rolling brush, and the flow of the hydraulic motor is larger than that of the motor for the conventional forklift so as to provide required power to complete cleaning.

The cleaning cover 312 is sleeved on the extending end of the fork arm 245 through a connecting cylinder 311 arranged on the top surface of the cleaning cover. The connecting cylinder 311 is provided with a plugging hole aligned with the through hole on the fork arm 245, and is detached and connected through the spring buckle 31. The spring catch 31 is a common component in the art and will not be described here.

The front end of the cleaning cover 312 is provided with a garbage storage cover 34; in order to accommodate garbage, the bottom surface and the front end of the cleaning cover 312 are both provided with openings, the front end of the cleaning cover 312 is provided with openings opposite to the side wall of the garbage accommodating cover 34, and the bottom surface of the rolling brush 33 extends out of the openings at the lower end of the cleaning cover 312 and is in rolling contact with the ground to realize cleaning. The garbage collection cover 34 is hinged with the cleaning cover 312 through a hinge piece 341, and the front end of the garbage collection cover 34 is lifted through a hydraulic rod 343 arranged on the top surfaces of the garbage collection cover and the cleaning cover, so that garbage dumping is realized.

In one embodiment, the waste receiving hood 34 is hinged to the hood body of the sweeper hood 312; both ends of the hydraulic rod 343 are respectively hinged with the front end of the cleaning cover 312 and the front end of the garbage storage cover 34, and when the hydraulic rod 343 contracts, the front end of the garbage storage cover 34 can be turned over relative to the cleaning cover 312 to finish dumping garbage. All of the above-mentioned articulation is accomplished by means of an articulation 341 commonly used in the art and not described here.

In order to facilitate the adjustment of the position relation between the rolling brush 33 and the ground according to the cleaning environment and the cleaning of the rolling brush 33, the rolling brush 33 is detachably connected with the fish cleaning cover 312, the position adjustment is realized through an adjusting component, and the adjusting component is symmetrically arranged on the opposite side walls of the cleaning cover 312; the adjusting assembly includes: the movable mounting plate 32, the bearing, the adjusting rod 323, the second mounting plate 322, the bolt 325 and the first mounting plate 326; the roller brush 33 includes: the steel wire polypropylene composite material used for the brush hair is formed by coating the outer wall of the steel wire framework with a polypropylene coating, has strong wear resistance and is suitable for large-area cleaning.

The two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the movable mounting plates 32 on the opposite side walls of the cleaning cover 312, and the movable mounting plates 32 are covered and arranged on the adjusting strip holes 327. The mounting may be achieved by means of bearings 321. The movable mounting plate 32 can be fixed in position by a bolt assembly after being fixed in position. The top surface of the movable mounting plate 32 is connected with an adjusting rod 323, and the upper part of the adjusting rod 323 is arranged on the second mounting plate 322 in a penetrating way; the lower part of the second mounting plate 322 is provided with a first mounting plate 326, and the adjusting rod 323 is arranged on the first mounting plate 326 in a penetrating way. The adjusting rod 323 is provided with a plurality of through holes, and after the adjusting rod 323 is adjusted to a required position, the position of the adjusting rod 323 relative to the first mounting plate 322 and the second mounting plate 322 is fixed through the bolts 325, so that the support of the two-layer mounting plate is obtained, and the mounting stability is improved.

To improve the operation stability, the front end of the garbage collection cover 34 is provided with a supporting wheel 342, and the supporting wheel 342 is connected to the garbage collection cover 34 through a frame and is in rolling contact with the ground.

In a specific embodiment, the sweeping device is modified on the basis of the existing 2.5-ton forklift, and the sweeping device is modified to provide sweeping device power by the aid of hydraulic system driving, so that the sweeping device is more stable in the operation process. The whole device is provided with a quick connector for connection, and can be quickly assembled and disassembled with a forklift.

1. The original forklift hydraulic motor is replaced, and the flow of the hydraulic motor is increased to enable the rolling brush 33 of the sweeping device to reach the normal working flow.

2. The hydraulic heat dissipation system is added to ensure that the hydraulic system can not work abnormally due to the fact that the hydraulic oil temperature is too high because of long working time after refitting.

3. The water tank 13 is added, so that the spraying and dust-falling functions are achieved in the sweeping operation process.

4. According to the actual condition of the vehicle model and considering the convenience of work, the sweeping width is adjusted to be 1.5 meters.

5. The sweeping brush is made of a mixed material of high-strength steel wires and polypropylene, so that the wear resistance is enhanced.

In one embodiment, the parameters of the sweeper are shown in the following table:

although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A floor cleaning apparatus, a forklift comprising: fork arms, a vehicle body, wheels and a cab; the cab is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the vehicle body; a plurality of wheels are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body; the fork arm is arranged at the front end of the vehicle body;

characterized by comprising the following steps: the device comprises a water tank, a fan, a hydraulic oil bin, a tail spray assembly, a cleaning cover, a rolling brush, a garbage storage cover and a front spray assembly;

2. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: a hydraulic motor; the hydraulic road is arranged on the oil path where the hydraulic oil bin is communicated with the rolling brush.

3. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the top surface of the hydraulic oil bin of the electric fan is provided with a vent; the electric fan is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle tail and is arranged close to the ventilation opening.

4. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the roll brush has a width of 1.5m.

5. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the roller brush includes: a rotating shaft, a plurality of bristles; the brush hair vertical rotating shaft is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the brush hair is made of steel wire polypropylene composite material.

6. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning hood comprises: the cover body, the connecting cylinders arranged in pairs and the plurality of spring buckles; connecting cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the cover body; the connecting cylinder is inserted on the fork arm; the plug holes arranged on the fork arms are opposite to the through holes on the connecting cylinder; the spring buckle is inserted into the inserting hole and the through hole; the cover body is detachably connected with the fork arm through a spring buckle.

7. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, comprising: a hydraulic rod; the connecting cylinders are connected through the frame; one end of the hydraulic rod is arranged on the frame, and the other end of the hydraulic rod extends outwards and is hinged with the top surface of the garbage storage cover.

8. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: a support wheel; the supporting wheel is arranged at the front end of the garbage storage cover and is in rolling contact with the ground.

9. The floor cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by comprising: the adjusting components are arranged in pairs; the opposite side walls of the cleaning cover start to adjust the strip holes; the two ends of the rolling brush are rotatably arranged on the adjusting component; the adjusting component is detachably arranged on the adjusting strip hole.

10. The floor cleaning apparatus of claim 9, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises: the device comprises a movable mounting plate, a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, an adjusting rod and a bolt; the rolling brush rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the movable mounting plate; the movable mounting plate is detachably mounted on the side wall of the cleaning cover; the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning cover at intervals; one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the movable mounting plate; the adjusting rod is inserted on the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate and is connected with the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate in a detachable mode through bolts.