CN220549695U - Feeding and discharging structure of cache bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a business turn over material structure in storage storehouse, including the storage storehouse, the storage storehouse is provided with the level and is the accommodation passageway of style of calligraphy, this accommodation passageway both ends opening sets up, be provided with feed channel and intercommunication each other in the entrance point port department of accommodation passageway, be provided with discharge channel and intercommunication each other in the exit point port department of accommodation passageway, the top at the accommodation passageway sets up push mechanism, push mechanism includes the baffle by actuating mechanism driven, actuating mechanism makes the baffle follow X to remove the setting, the baffle is used for pushing the accommodation thing in the accommodation passageway and removes to the accommodation passageway when carrying out the location to the accommodation thing, the baffle is used for moving out and keeping away from the accommodation passageway from in the accommodation passageway when stepping down the accommodation thing. The movable baffle plate is used for positioning, giving way or moving the contained objects in the containing channel and is communicated with the containing channel of the direct buffering bin through the feeding channel and the discharging channel, so that the contained objects can be conveniently stored in the buffering bin and moved out of the buffering bin.

Description

Feeding and discharging structure of cache bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a buffer bin, in particular to a feeding and discharging structure of the buffer bin.

Background

When the cigarette packet or the cigarette carton is transmitted on a transmission mechanism of an automatic production line, the cigarette packet and the cigarette carton can be cached in a cache bin for production or emergency. At present, in order to transfer the tobacco bale or the carton on the conveying mechanism into the cache bin, a push plate or a clamp is generally adopted to transfer the tobacco bale or the carton on the conveying mechanism into the cache bin, and the transfer mode occupies large space and is low in efficiency. In order to facilitate the transfer of the cigarette packets or cartons on the conveying mechanism into the buffering bin, the direct communication of the conveying mechanism with the feed inlet of the buffering bin is a good choice, however, the existing buffering bin does not have a feed-in and feed-out structure which can adapt to the feeding and discharging in such a way.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the requirements in the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding and discharging structure of a buffering bin, which aims at facilitating feeding and discharging of cigarette packets or cartons when a conveying mechanism is directly communicated with the feeding of the buffering bin.

The utility model provides a business turn over material structure in storage storehouse, including the storage storehouse, the storage storehouse is provided with the level and is the accommodation channel of style of calligraphy, this accommodation channel both ends opening sets up, be provided with feed channel and intercommunication each other in the entrance point port department of accommodation channel, be provided with discharge channel and intercommunication each other in the exit point port department of accommodation channel, the top at the accommodation channel sets up push mechanism, push mechanism includes the baffle that is driven by actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism makes the baffle follow X to remove the setting, the accommodation channel is along X to setting, the baffle is used for pushing the holding thing in the accommodation channel and removes to the accommodation channel when carrying out the location to the holding thing, the baffle is used for moving out and keeping away from the accommodation channel in the accommodation channel when stepping down the holding thing.

The method further comprises the following steps: the pushing mechanism is a first conveyor belt driven by a first servo motor, the first conveyor belt is located right above the accommodating channel, the length of the first conveyor belt is matched with that of the accommodating channel, two ends of the first conveyor belt correspond to two ends of the accommodating channel up and down respectively, and the baffle is fixedly connected to the belt surface of the first conveyor belt.

The method further comprises the following steps: two baffles are arranged on the first conveyor belt and are arranged on the first conveyor belt in an equidistant mode.

The method further comprises the following steps: a position sensor for detecting the position of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the buffer bin and is positioned at one end head of the first conveyor belt.

The method further comprises the following steps: the bottom surfaces of the feeding channel and the discharging channel are composed of a second conveyor belt driven by a second servo motor.

The method further comprises the following steps: the second conveyor belt is made of rubber material.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the movable baffle plate is used for positioning, giving way or moving the contained objects in the containing channel and is directly communicated with the containing channel of the buffering bin through the feeding channel and the discharging channel, so that the contained objects are conveniently stored in the buffering bin and moved out of the buffering bin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first application of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the positional relationship among the feed channel, the pushing mechanism and the discharge channel in the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pushing mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 shows a second application of the utility model.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. The terms left, middle, right, upper, lower, etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model are merely relative concepts or references to the normal use state of the product, and should not be construed as limiting.

The utility model provides a feeding and discharging structure of buffer bin, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including buffer bin, buffer bin is provided with the accommodation channel 5 that level and is the style of calligraphy, this accommodation channel 5 both ends opening sets up, so that tobacco bale or barrel 4 can get into and discharge from the exit end of accommodation channel 5 from the entrance end of accommodation channel, be provided with charge channel 1 and intercommunication each other at the entrance end port of accommodation channel 5, be provided with discharge channel 3 and intercommunication each other at the exit end port of accommodation channel 5, be provided with push mechanism 2 in the top of accommodation channel 5, when charge channel 1 to the accommodation channel 5 in the propelling movement of accommodation thing, the baffle 22 that sets up in push mechanism 2 keeps off in the exit end tip of accommodation channel 5, and adjust the position of baffle 22 according to the length of accommodation thing, so that the tail end of this accommodation thing just flush with the entrance end terminal surface of accommodation channel 5 when the last accommodation thing gets into accommodation channel 5, because the accommodation thing that the rear end of the accommodation thing that sets promotes the front moves forward, the accommodation thing that gets into the end surface of accommodation channel 5 and just fills up the entrance end of accommodation channel 5, thereby the accommodation channel that the accommodation channel has just can be guaranteed to normally moved in order to keep the accommodation channel 5. The baffle 22 used for positioning the contained object in the pushing mechanism 2 can be driven by a driving mechanism combined in the X direction and the Y direction, and as the baffle 22 needs to have positioning and moving functions, the contained object still needs to be abducted when being discharged from the containing channel 5, the best implementation mode is that the baffle 22 is fixedly arranged on the first conveyor belt 21 driven by the first servo motor 23, the length of the first conveyor belt 21 is matched with the length of the containing channel 5, the length of the first conveyor belt 21 corresponds to the length of the containing channel 5, and when the baffle 22 is positioned below the first conveyor belt 21, the baffle 22 can be positioned in the containing channel 5 or close to the containing channel 5. When the baffle 22 needs to be moved in the accommodating channel 5, the first servo motor 23 drives the first conveyor belt 21 to rotate, so that the baffle 22 is positioned below the first conveyor belt 21, and the position of the baffle 22 in the accommodating channel 5 is adjusted; when the objects in the accommodating channel 5 need to be discharged, the baffle 22 blocked at the outlet end of the accommodating channel 5 needs to be moved out and the interference to the movement of the objects is avoided, so that the baffle 22 is moved to the upper side by the rotation of the first conveyor belt 23, the interference to the objects at the outlet end of the accommodating channel 5 is avoided, the baffle 22 can be blocked on the objects again from the inlet end of the accommodating channel 5 after rotating, and the objects in the accommodating channel 5 are pushed to the discharging direction.

In order to reduce the time interval between the baffles 22 in the pushing mechanism 2 moving from the position avoiding interference with the content to the position starting pushing the content in the discharging direction, two baffles 22 are provided on the first conveyor belt 21, and the shortest distance between the two baffles 22 should be larger than the length of the containing channel 5, so that when one baffle 22 leaves the outlet end of the containing channel 5, the other baffle 22 enters the inlet end of the containing channel 5. Of course, if the conveying distance of the first conveyor belt 21 is made equal to the length of the accommodation channel 5, the two baffles 22 may be fixed to the first conveyor belt 21 in an equidistant manner.

In order to facilitate the removal of the contained objects after entering the containing channel 5 or being discharged from the containing channel 5, the bottom surfaces of the feeding channel 1 and the discharging channel 2 are composed of a second conveying belt 31 driven by a second servo motor 32, and the second conveying belt 31 is made of rubber materials, so that the friction force on the contained objects can be increased, and the contained objects can be pushed conveniently.

For the convenience of positioning the baffle 22, as shown in fig. 3, a position sensor 24 for checking the zero position of the baffle 22 is fixedly arranged on the pushing mechanism 2, the position sensor 24 can be a travel switch, the travel switch is located at the end of the first conveyor belt 21 and faces to the lower part of the first conveyor belt 21, namely, the position where the baffle 22 passes through the travel switch, and the position where the baffle 22 passes through the travel switch is set as the zero position of the baffle 22, so that the position of the baffle 22 is controlled by the first servo motor 23 conveniently.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the former is applicable to the carton 4, the latter is applicable to the tobacco bale, the width of the accommodating channel 5 of the buffer bin is larger and the height is lower, the width of the accommodating channel 5 of the buffer bin is smaller and the height is higher, and the widths of the feeding channel 1, the discharging channel 3 and the first conveyor belt and the 22 baffle plate of the pushing mechanism 2 are matched with the width of the accommodating channel 5.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a business turn over material structure in buffering storehouse, includes buffering storehouse, its characterized in that: the storage bin is provided with a horizontal and linear containing channel (5), openings at two ends of the containing channel (5) are arranged, a feeding channel (1) is arranged at an inlet end port of the containing channel (5) and is mutually communicated, a discharging channel (3) is arranged at an outlet end port of the containing channel (5) and is mutually communicated, a pushing mechanism (2) is arranged above the containing channel (5), the pushing mechanism (2) comprises a baffle (22) driven by a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism enables the baffle (22) to move along the X direction, the containing channel (5) is arranged along the X direction, the baffle (22) is used for pushing a containing object in the containing channel (5) to move or moving into the containing channel (5) when the containing object is positioned, and the baffle (22) is used for moving out of the containing channel (5) and keeping away from the containing channel (5) when the containing object is in a position.

2. The feed and discharge structure of the buffer bin according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing mechanism (2) is a first conveying belt (21) driven by a first servo motor (23), the first conveying belt (21) is located right above the accommodating channel (5), the length of the first conveying belt (21) is matched with that of the accommodating channel (5), two ends of the first conveying belt (21) correspond to two ends of the accommodating channel (5) up and down respectively, and the baffle plate (22) is fixedly connected to the belt surface of the first conveying belt (21).

3. The feed and discharge structure of the buffer bin according to claim 2, wherein: two baffles (22) are arranged on the first conveyor belt (21), and the two baffles (22) are arranged on the first conveyor belt (21) in an equidistant mode.

4. A feed and discharge structure of a surge bin according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: a position sensor (24) for detecting the position of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the buffer bin, and the position sensor (24) is positioned at one end head of the first conveyor belt (21).

5. The feed and discharge structure of the buffer bin according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surfaces of the feeding channel (1) and the discharging channel (3) are respectively composed of a second conveyor belt (31) driven by a second servo motor (32).

6. The feed and discharge structure of the buffer bin of claim 5, wherein: the second conveyor belt (31) is made of rubber material.