CN113003175A - Emergent storage device of packet cigarette - Google Patents
Emergent storage device of packet cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113003175A CN113003175A CN202110270167.XA CN202110270167A CN113003175A CN 113003175 A CN113003175 A CN 113003175A CN 202110270167 A CN202110270167 A CN 202110270167A CN 113003175 A CN113003175 A CN 113003175A
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- conveying
- crank
- main
- connecting rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/26—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors arranging the articles, e.g. varying spacing between individual articles
- B65G47/261—Accumulating articles
- B65G47/268—Accumulating articles by means of belt or chain conveyor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
- B65G47/82—Rotary or reciprocating members for direct action on articles or materials, e.g. pushers, rakes, shovels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a small cigarette packet emergency storage device which comprises a main conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying starting end of the main conveying mechanism is connected with an upstream main machine conveying belt, one end, far away from the conveying starting end, of the main conveying mechanism is connected with a downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, the small cigarette packet emergency storage device further comprises a main body frame arranged on one side of the main conveying mechanism, the main body frame comprises a crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, a synchronous conveying mechanism and a cigarette storage mechanism, the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism is connected with the main conveying mechanism, the synchronous conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the main conveying mechanism, of the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, and the cigarette storage mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, of the synchronous conveying mechanism. The invention provides a small cigarette emergency storage device which can reliably realize automatic cigarette storage and smoke discharge, ensure that a host still normally produces in a short time when a downstream auxiliary machine breaks down and ensure the continuity of production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette packaging, in particular to small cigarette emergency storage equipment.
Background
In the production process of cigarettes, cigarettes need to be packaged by the main machine and the packaged cigarettes need to be conveyed to the downstream auxiliary machine for further processing or detection of other processes, in fact, the importance degree and the working reliability of the main machine are high, and generally, a large fault cannot occur. Based on the background, in order to reduce the influence on the host computer when the auxiliary machine is in fault, the small packets on the conveying belt need to be temporarily stored when the auxiliary machine is in fault, and the small packets are gradually and reversely conveyed back to the conveying belt after the auxiliary machine is normally started after the auxiliary machine is in fault removal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a small cigarette emergency storage device which can reliably realize automatic cigarette storage and smoke exhaust on the premise of reducing the damage rate of cigarette cases, ensure that a host still normally produces in a short time when a downstream auxiliary machine breaks down and ensure the continuity of production.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a small cigarette packet emergency storage device comprises a main conveying mechanism, wherein a conveying starting end of the main conveying mechanism is connected with an upstream main machine conveying belt, one end, far away from the conveying starting end, of the main conveying mechanism is connected with a downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, the small cigarette packet emergency storage device further comprises a main frame arranged on one side of the main conveying mechanism, the main frame comprises a crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, a synchronous conveying mechanism and a cigarette storage mechanism, the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism is connected with the main conveying mechanism, the synchronous conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the main conveying mechanism, of the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, and the cigarette storage mechanism is arranged on one side, far away from the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, of the synchronous conveying mechanism;
the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism comprises a cigarette pushing plate and a crank driving assembly for driving the cigarette pushing plate to move, the synchronous conveying mechanism comprises two conveying assemblies which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying interval is formed between the two conveying assemblies and is arranged on one side, away from the main conveying mechanism, of the cigarette pushing plate, the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism is used for pushing small cigarette packets from the main conveying mechanism to the conveying interval, the cigarette storage mechanism comprises a plurality of cigarette storage grooves, and the synchronous conveying mechanism is used for conveying the small cigarette packets in the conveying interval to the cigarette storage grooves;
main transport mechanism includes the main conveyer belt and sets up protection casing on the main conveyer belt, the protection casing includes first housing and second housing, the crank connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism setting and is in between first housing and the second housing, first housing sets up the crank connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism and is close to one side of carrying the initiating terminal, the second housing sets up the crank connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism and keeps away from one side of carrying the initiating terminal, just the second housing is close to one side that the crank connecting rod pushed away cigarette mechanism is equipped with claw form receiving part.
Preferably, crank drive assembly is including installing the cigarette mounting bracket that pushes away on main body frame, push away and install first servo motor on the cigarette mounting bracket and push away the cigarette slide rail, first servo motor's output shaft and actuating lever fixed connection, the other end and the crank of actuating lever rotate to be connected, articulate other end and promotion piece are articulated to be connected, promote piece slidable mounting push away on the cigarette slide rail, and push away cigarette board fixed mounting and be in it keeps away from to promote the piece push away one side of cigarette mounting bracket.
Preferably, main transport mechanism includes the main conveyer belt, it is in to push away the cigarette board setting the top of main conveyer belt, just it is close to push away the cigarette board one side of main conveyer belt is equipped with to being close to synchronous conveying mechanism's the convex liftout plate of direction, the bottom of liftout plate is greater than zero and is less than the height of packet cigarette with the vertical distance of conveyer belt.
Preferably, the conveying assemblies comprise first stepping motors and first conveying belts driven by the first stepping motors, the distance between the first conveying belts of the two conveying assemblies is larger than or equal to the length or the width of the small cigarette packets, the conveying surfaces of the first conveying belts are provided with elastic cushion layers with elastic deformation capacity, and the distance between the elastic cushion layers of the two conveying assemblies is smaller than the length or the width of the small cigarette packets.
Preferably, deposit cigarette mechanism and include chain conveying subassembly, chain conveying subassembly includes transfer chain, second servo motor and drive gear, and second servo motor is used for the drive gear rotates, the transfer chain cover is established drive gear's the outside, drive gear fixed mounting is in on the main body frame, it is a plurality of deposit the cigarette groove along the mutual parallel arrangement of length direction of transfer chain and fixed mounting in the outside of transfer chain, the length direction who deposits the cigarette groove is followed the width direction of transfer chain sets up, just the length more than or equal to of depositing the cigarette groove the width of transfer chain.
Preferably, deposit the cigarette groove and deposit the cigarette frame including the C type, the opening part symmetry that the cigarette frame was deposited to the C type is equipped with two border blend stops, and the width of two border blend stops extends the setting along its direction that is close to each other, the length of border blend stop equals deposit the length of cigarette frame, the cigarette frame is deposited to the C type and two border blend stops between form the cigarette region of depositing that is used for depositing the small bale cigarette.
Preferably, the cigarette storage mechanism further comprises a smoke exhaust assembly, the smoke exhaust assembly is arranged above the cigarette storage groove, and the smoke exhaust assembly is used for conveying the small packets of cigarettes from the cigarette storage groove to the conveying section of the synchronous conveying mechanism along the length direction of the cigarette storage groove.
Preferably, the smoke exhaust assembly comprises a smoke exhaust slide rail arranged along the length direction of the smoke storage groove and a driving block slidably mounted on the smoke exhaust slide rail, a pushing plate matched with the smoke storage groove is fixedly mounted on the driving block, and the pushing plate extends into the smoke storage groove;
the promotion board includes connecting portion and promotion portion, connecting portion and drive block directly link to each other, the plane that cigarette pushing plate is located is parallel to each other with the length direction of conveying chain, just connecting portion are less than the distance between two border blend stops along the length direction's of conveying chain length, the length of the length direction along the conveying chain of promotion portion is greater than that the distance between two border blend stops is less than the width of C type deposit cigarette frame along the length direction of conveying chain.
Preferably, the subassembly of discharging fume includes fixed mounting and is in mount on the main body frame, the slide rail of discharging fume deviates from one side fixed mounting of slurcam is in on the mount, the slide rail of discharging fume deviates from one side of slurcam is fixed mounting still has third servo motor, the slide rail installation of discharging fume one side of slurcam is equipped with second conveyor belt, drive wheel and drive wheel, the drive wheel links to each other with third servo motor's output, the drive wheel is installed the slide rail of discharging fume is kept away from third servo motor's one end, the second conveyor belt cover is established the outside of drive wheel and drive wheel, conveyor belt with drive block fixed connection for drive the drive block through third servo motor and follow the length direction reciprocating motion of depositing the cigarette groove.
Preferably, still be equipped with position detecting element on the slide rail of discharging fume for whether detect the slurcam is in extreme position, position detecting element is including installing respectively the first position sensor and the second position sensor of both sides extreme position that the slurcam corresponds on the slide rail of discharging fume, first position sensor installs and is close to synchronous conveying mechanism one side for discharge fume and target in place the detection, second position sensor installs and keeps away from synchronous conveying mechanism one side for deposit cigarette target in place the detection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the conveying starting end of the main conveying mechanism is connected with the upstream main machine conveying belt, one end of the main conveying mechanism, which is far away from the conveying starting end, is connected with the downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, small cigarette packets can be stored when the downstream auxiliary machine fails, and particularly, the cigarette storage and smoke exhaust processes of the small cigarette packets are realized by arranging the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, the synchronous conveying mechanism and the cigarette storage mechanism, wherein the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism is connected with the main conveying mechanism, the synchronous conveying mechanism is arranged on one side, which is far away from the main conveying mechanism, of the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, and the cigarette storage mechanism is arranged on one side, which is far away from the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing.
According to the invention, the protective cover is arranged on the main conveying belt, so that small cigarette packs can be prevented from shifting in the conveying process, and the claw-shaped receiving part is arranged on one side, close to the crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism, of the second housing, so that the damage rate of the cigarette packs can be reduced, the receiving efficiency is improved, and the reliability of automatic cigarette storage and smoke discharge is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a small cigarette emergency storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism in the small cigarette emergency storage device of the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a smoke evacuation assembly in a small cigarette emergency storage device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a chain conveying assembly in the small cigarette emergency storage device.
In the figure: 1. a main transport mechanism; 101. a main conveyor belt; 102. a conveying starting end; 103. a claw-shaped receiving portion; 104. a first housing; 105. a second housing; 2. a main body frame; 3. a crank connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism; 31. a smoke pushing plate; 310. ejecting the plate; 32. a crank drive assembly; 320. a cigarette pushing and mounting rack; 321. a first servo motor; 322. a cigarette pushing slide rail; 323. a drive rod; 324. a crank; 325. a pushing block; 326. a smoke pushing plate; 4. a synchronous conveying mechanism; 41. a delivery assembly; 410. a first stepper motor; 411. a first conveyor belt; 42. a transmission interval; 5. a cigarette storage mechanism; 51. a tobacco storage tank; 510. a C-shaped cigarette storage frame; 511. an edge barrier strip; 52. a chain transfer assembly; 520. a conveyor chain; 521. a second servo motor; 522. a transmission gear; 53. a smoke evacuation assembly; 530. a smoke exhaust slide rail; 531. a drive block; 532. a push plate; 5320. a connecting portion; 5321. a pushing part; 533. a fixed mount; 534. a third servo motor; 535. a second conveyor belt; 536. a driving wheel; 537. and a driving wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a first embodiment of the invention provides a small cigarette emergency storage device, which includes a main conveying mechanism 1, a conveying start end 102 of the main conveying mechanism 1 is connected to an upstream main machine conveying belt, one end of the main conveying mechanism 1, which is far away from the conveying start end 102, is connected to a downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, all actions of the small cigarette emergency storage device are controlled by a downstream auxiliary machine working state, when the downstream auxiliary machine fails, a small cigarette storage process is performed, and when a downstream auxiliary machine failure condition disappears, a smoke discharge process is performed.
The small cigarette pack emergency storage equipment further comprises a main body frame 2 arranged on one side of the main conveying mechanism 1, the main body frame 2 comprises a crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3, a synchronous conveying mechanism 4 and a cigarette storage mechanism 5, the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 is connected with the main conveying mechanism 1, the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on one side, far away from the main conveying mechanism 1, of the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3, and the cigarette storage mechanism 5 is arranged on one side, far away from the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3, of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4;
the crank 324 and connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 comprises a cigarette pushing plate 32631 and a crank 324 driving assembly 32 for driving the cigarette pushing plate 32631 to move, the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 comprises two conveying assemblies 41 which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying section 42 is formed between the two conveying assemblies 41, the conveying section 42 is arranged on one side, away from the main conveying mechanism 1, of the cigarette pushing plate 32631, the crank 324 and connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 is used for pushing the small cigarette packets from the main conveying mechanism 1 to the conveying section 42, the cigarette storage mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of cigarette storage grooves 51, and the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 is used for conveying the small cigarette packets in the conveying section 42 to the cigarette storage grooves 51;
the main conveying mechanism 1 comprises a main conveying belt 101 and a protective cover arranged on the main conveying belt 101, the protective cover comprises a first cover 104 and a second cover 105, the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 is arranged between the first cover 104 and the second cover 105, the first cover 104 is arranged on one side of the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 close to the conveying starting end 102, the second cover 105 is arranged on one side of the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 far away from the conveying starting end 102, and one side of the second cover 105 close to the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 is provided with a claw-shaped receiving part 103, because the cigarette packet is easy to incline in the conveying process, and in the process of carrying out the cigarette storage and the cigarette discharge actions at the connecting part of the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3 and the main conveying belt 101, if a large space allowance is not provided, the device is required to be extremely high in matching precision, otherwise, the conveying efficiency is influenced, the damage rate of the cigarette case is improved, even the situation that the cigarette case is separated from the main conveying belt 101 in the transferring process can occur, the damage rate of the cigarette case can be reduced by arranging the claw-shaped receiving parts 103, the receiving efficiency is improved, and the reliability of automatic cigarette storage and smoke discharge is improved.
Preferably, the conveying assembly 41 comprises a first stepping motor 410 and a first conveying belt 411 driven by the first stepping motor 410, the distance between the first conveying belts 411 of the two conveying assemblies 41 is greater than or equal to the length or width of the small cigarette packets, the conveying surface of the first conveying belt 411 is provided with an elastic cushion layer with elastic deformation capacity, and the distance between the elastic cushion layers of the two conveying assemblies 41 is smaller than the length or width of the small cigarette packets, so that the small cigarette packets can be reliably conveyed without conveying omission.
As shown in fig. 3, the crank 324 driving assembly 32 includes a cigarette pushing mounting rack 320 mounted on the main body frame 2, a first servo motor 321 and a cigarette pushing slide rail 322 are mounted on the cigarette pushing mounting rack 320, an output shaft of the first servo motor 321 is fixedly connected with a driving rod 323, the other end of the driving rod 323 is rotatably connected with the crank 324, the other end of the crank 324 is hinged with a pushing block 325, the pushing block 325 is slidably mounted on the cigarette pushing slide rail 322, and a cigarette pushing plate 32631 is fixedly mounted on a side of the pushing block 325 away from the cigarette pushing mounting rack 320; the main conveying mechanism 1 comprises a main conveying belt 101, the cigarette pushing plate 32631 is arranged above the main conveying belt 101, the cigarette pushing plate 32631 is close to one side of the main conveying belt 101 and is provided with an ejection plate 310 which is close to the direction of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4, and the vertical distance between the bottom of the ejection plate 310 and the conveying belt is greater than zero and smaller than the height of the small cigarette packet. Shown at 31b in figure 3 is an illustration of the position of smoke pusher 32631 as it is retracted.
As shown in fig. 4, the cigarette storage mechanism 5 includes a chain conveying assembly 52, the chain conveying assembly 52 includes a conveying chain 520, a second servo motor 521 and a transmission gear 522, the second servo motor 521 is used for driving the transmission gear 522 to rotate, the conveying chain 520 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission gear 522, the transmission gear 522 is fixedly installed on the main body frame 2, a plurality of cigarette storage grooves 51 are arranged in parallel with each other along the length direction of the conveying chain 520 and are fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveying chain 520, the length direction of the cigarette storage grooves 51 is arranged along the width direction of the conveying chain 520, and the length of the cigarette storage grooves 51 is greater than or equal to the width of the conveying chain 520.
The cigarette storage mechanism 5 further comprises a smoke exhaust component 53, the smoke exhaust component 53 is arranged above the cigarette storage groove 51, and the smoke exhaust component 53 is used for conveying the small cigarette packs from the cigarette storage groove 51 to the conveying section 42 of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 along the length direction of the cigarette storage groove 51; the smoke exhaust assembly 53 comprises a smoke exhaust slide rail 530 arranged along the length direction of the smoke storage groove 51 and a driving block 531 slidably mounted on the smoke exhaust slide rail 530, a pushing plate 532 matched with the smoke storage groove 51 is fixedly mounted on the driving block 531, and the pushing plate 532 extends to the inside of the smoke storage groove 51; the pushing plate 532 comprises a connecting part 5320 and a pushing part 5321, the connecting part 5320 is directly connected with the driving block 531, the plane where the cigarette pushing plate 32631 is located is parallel to the length direction of the conveying chain 520, the length of the connecting part 5320 along the length direction of the conveying chain 520 is smaller than the distance between the two edge blocking strips 511, and the length of the pushing part 5321 along the length direction of the conveying chain 520 is larger than the distance between the two edge blocking strips 511 and is smaller than the width of the C-shaped cigarette storage frame 510 along the length direction of the conveying chain 520; the smoke exhausting assembly 53 includes a fixing frame 533 fixedly installed on the main body frame 2, one side of the smoke evacuation sliding rail 530 facing away from the push plate 532 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 533, a third servo motor 534 is fixedly arranged on one side of the smoke evacuation sliding rail 530, which is far away from the push plate 532, a second conveying belt 535, a driving wheel 536 and a driving wheel 537 are arranged at one side of the smoke evacuation sliding rail 530, which is provided with the pushing plate 532, the driving wheel 537 is connected to the output end of the third servo motor 534, the driving wheel 536 is installed at one end of the smoke evacuation sliding rail 530 far away from the third servo motor 534, the second conveying belt 535 is sleeved outside the transmission wheel 536 and the driving wheel 537, the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the driving block 531, for driving the driving block 531 to reciprocate along the length direction of the cigarette storage slot 51 by the third servo motor 534.
Preferably, still be equipped with position detection subassembly on the slide rail 530 of discharging fume for whether detect pushing plate 532 is in extreme position, position detection subassembly is including installing respectively pushing plate 532 is in the first position sensor and the second position sensor (not shown in the figure) of the both sides extreme position that corresponds on the slide rail 530 of discharging fume, first position sensor installs and is close to 4 one sides of synchronous conveyor for discharge fume and target in place the detection, second position sensor installs and keeps away from 4 one sides of synchronous conveyor for deposit cigarette and target in place the detection.
As shown in fig. 5, the cigarette storage slot 51 includes a C-shaped cigarette storage frame 510, two edge bars 511 are symmetrically arranged at an opening of the C-shaped cigarette storage frame 510, the two edge bars 511 extend along a direction in which the two edge bars 511 are close to each other, the length of the edge bars 511 is equal to the length of the cigarette storage frame, a cigarette storage area for storing small packets of cigarettes is formed between the C-shaped cigarette storage frame 510 and the two edge bars 511, and the edge bars 511 are arranged to prevent the cigarette packets from falling off during the rotation and conveying process on the conveying chain 520.
The working principle is as follows: according to the invention, the conveying starting end 102 of the main conveying mechanism 1 is connected with the upstream main machine conveying belt, and the end far away from the conveying starting end 102 is connected with the downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, so that small cigarette packs can be stored when the downstream auxiliary machine fails, and particularly, the processes of cigarette storage and smoke discharge of the small cigarette packs are realized by arranging the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3, the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 and the cigarette storage mechanism 5; the protective cover is arranged on the main conveyor belt 101, so that small cigarette packs can be prevented from shifting in the conveying process, and the claw-shaped receiving part 103 is arranged on one side, close to the crank 324 connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism 3, of the second housing 105, so that the damage rate of cigarette cases can be reduced, the receiving efficiency is improved, and the reliability of automatic cigarette storage and smoke discharge is improved.
When the cigarette case storage device is used, the conveying starting end 102 is connected with an upstream main machine conveying belt, the other end of the conveying starting end 102 is connected with a downstream auxiliary machine conveying belt, when a control system of a small cigarette emergency storage device recognizes that a downstream auxiliary machine is in failure, the crank 324 and the cigarette pushing mechanism 3 automatically controls the cigarette pushing plate 32631 to push small cigarette packets from the main conveying belt 101 to the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 according to the conveying frequency of the main machine, the conveying assembly 41 of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 conveys the small cigarette packets into the cigarette storage groove 51 of the cigarette storage mechanism 5, in the process of storing the cigarette, the cigarette pushing plate 532 starts to move backwards from the cigarette pushing limit position on one side close to the synchronous conveying mechanism 4, the first position sensor sends a control signal to the control system, along with the continuous accumulation of the cigarette cases, when the whole cigarette storage groove 51 is full of the cigarette cases, the cigarette pushing plate 532 reaches the cigarette storage limit position on the side far away from the synchronous conveying, at this time, the second position sensor sends a cigarette storage in-place control signal to the control system, which indicates that the cigarette storage tank 51 is full of cigarettes, the conveying chain 520 rotates to the next cigarette storage tank 51 to start to store cigarettes continuously, and meanwhile, the pushing plate 532 returns to the cigarette pushing limit position close to one side of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 to start to reverse to complete the cigarette storage process;
when smoke is discharged, when the control system of the small cigarette emergency storage device recognizes that the fault of the downstream auxiliary machine disappears, the smoke discharging process is started, the push plate 532 starts to move from the cigarette storage limit position at the side far away from the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 to the side close to the synchronous conveying mechanism 4, cigarette boxes are conveyed to the synchronous conveying mechanism 4, then the conveying assembly 41 of the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 conveys the small cigarette packets to the main conveying belt 101 until the push plate 532 reaches the cigarette push limit position at the side close to the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 to start the smoke discharging process of the cigarette storage groove 51, the first position sensor sends a smoke discharging in-place control signal to the control system, which indicates that the cigarette boxes of the cigarette storage groove 51 are discharged, and the conveying chain 520 rotates to the position of the next cigarette storage groove 51 to start to discharge smoke continuously, at the same time, the pushing plate 532 returns to the smoke storage limit position at the side far away from the synchronous conveying mechanism 4 to start moving to complete the smoke discharging process.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an emergent storage equipment of parcel cigarette, includes main transport mechanism (1), its characterized in that, the transport initiating terminal (102) of main transport mechanism (1) link to each other with upper reaches host computer transmission band, the one end of transport initiating terminal (102) is kept away from in main transport mechanism (1) links to each other with downstream auxiliary machine transmission band, emergent storage equipment of parcel cigarette is still including setting up main body frame (2) of main transport mechanism (1) one side, main body frame (2) include crank (324) connecting rod push away cigarette mechanism (3), synchronous transport mechanism (4) and deposit cigarette mechanism (5), crank (324) connecting rod push away cigarette mechanism (3) and link to each other with main transport mechanism (1), synchronous transport mechanism (4) set up crank (324) connecting rod push away cigarette mechanism (3) and keep away from one side of main transport mechanism (1), it sets up to deposit cigarette machine (5) synchronous transport mechanism (4) keep away from crank (324) connecting rod push away from cigarette mechanism (1) one side (3) One side of (a);
the crank (324) connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism (3) comprises a cigarette pushing plate (326) (31) and a crank (324) driving assembly (32) used for driving the cigarette pushing plate (326) (31) to move, the synchronous conveying mechanism (4) comprises two conveying assemblies (41) which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying interval (42) is formed between the two conveying assemblies (41), the conveying interval (42) is arranged on one side, away from the main conveying mechanism (1), of the cigarette pushing plate (326) (31), the crank (324) connecting rod cigarette pushing mechanism (3) is used for pushing small cigarette packets to the conveying interval (42) from the main conveying mechanism (1), the cigarette storage mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of cigarette storage grooves (51), and the synchronous conveying mechanism (4) is used for conveying the small cigarette packets in the conveying interval (42) to the cigarette storage grooves (51);
main transport mechanism (1) includes main conveyer belt (101) and sets up protection casing on main conveyer belt (101), the protection casing includes first housing (104) and second housing (105), crank (324) connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism (3) and sets up between first housing (104) and second housing (105), first housing (104) set up crank (324) connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism (3) and is close to one side of carrying initiating terminal (102), second housing (105) set up crank (324) connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism (3) and keeps away from one side of carrying initiating terminal (102), just second housing (105) are close to one side of crank (324) connecting rod pushes away cigarette mechanism (3) is equipped with claw form receiving part (103).
2. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: crank (324) drive assembly (32) is including installing push away cigarette mounting bracket (320) on main body frame (2), push away and install first servo motor (321) and push away cigarette slide rail (322) on cigarette mounting bracket (320), the output shaft and actuating lever (323) fixed connection of first servo motor (321), the other end and crank (324) of actuating lever (323) rotate to be connected, the other end and the promotion piece (325) of crank (324) are articulated to be connected, promote piece (325) slidable mounting in push away on cigarette slide rail (322), and push away cigarette board (326) (31) fixed mounting and be in it keeps away from to promote piece (325 push away the one side of cigarette mounting bracket (320).
3. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 2, wherein: main transport mechanism (1) includes main conveyer belt (101), it is in to push away cigarette board (326) (31) setting the top of main conveyer belt (101), just it is close to push away cigarette board (326) (31) one side of main conveyer belt (101) is equipped with to being close to synchronous conveying mechanism (4) the convex liftout plate of direction (310), the bottom of liftout plate (310) is greater than zero and is less than the height of packet cigarette with the vertical distance of conveyer belt.
4. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: conveying assembly (41) include first step motor (410) and by first conveyor belt (411) of first step motor (410) driven, the distance between first conveyor belt (411) of two conveying assembly (41) is more than or equal to the length or the width of packet cigarette, the conveying surface of first conveyor belt (411) all is equipped with the elastic cushion layer that has elastic deformation ability, and the distance between the elastic cushion layer of two conveying assembly (41) is less than the length or the width of packet cigarette.
5. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: deposit cigarette mechanism (5) including chain conveying subassembly (52), chain conveying subassembly (52) are including transfer chain (520), second servo motor (521) and drive gear (522), and second servo motor (521) are used for the drive gear (522) rotate, transfer chain (520) cover is established the outside of drive gear (522), drive gear (522) fixed mounting be in on main body frame (2), a plurality of deposit cigarette groove (51) along the length direction mutual parallel arrangement of transfer chain (520) and fixed mounting in the outside of transfer chain (520), the length direction of depositing cigarette groove (51) is followed the width direction setting of transfer chain (520), just the length more than or equal to of depositing cigarette groove (51) the width of transfer chain (520).
6. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 5, wherein: deposit cigarette groove (51) and deposit cigarette frame (510) including the C type, the opening part symmetry that cigarette frame (510) were deposited to the C type is equipped with two border blend stops (511), and the width of two border blend stops (511) extends the setting along its direction that is close to each other, the length of border blend stop (511) equals deposit the length of cigarette frame, the cigarette frame is deposited to the C type (510) and two border blend stops (511) between form the cigarette region of depositing that is used for depositing the packet cigarette.
7. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 6, wherein: the cigarette storage mechanism (5) further comprises a smoke exhaust assembly (53), the smoke exhaust assembly (53) is arranged above the cigarette storage groove (51), and the smoke exhaust assembly (53) is used for conveying the small cigarette packs from the cigarette storage groove (51) to a conveying section (42) of the synchronous conveying mechanism (4) along the length direction of the cigarette storage groove (51).
8. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 7, wherein: the smoke exhaust assembly (53) comprises a smoke exhaust sliding rail (530) arranged along the length direction of the smoke storage groove (51) and a driving block (531) slidably mounted on the smoke exhaust sliding rail (530), a pushing plate (532) matched with the smoke storage groove (51) is fixedly mounted on the driving block (531), and the pushing plate (532) extends into the smoke storage groove (51);
the pushing plate (532) comprises a connecting part (5320) and a pushing part (5321), the connecting part (5320) is directly connected with the driving block (531), the plane where the cigarette pushing plate (326) (31) is located is parallel to the length direction of the conveying chain (520), the length of the connecting part (5320) along the length direction of the conveying chain (520) is smaller than the distance between the two edge retaining strips (511), and the length of the pushing part (5321) along the length direction of the conveying chain (520) is larger than the distance between the two edge retaining strips (511) and is smaller than the width of the C-shaped cigarette storage frame (510) along the length direction of the conveying chain (520).
9. The emergency storage device for small cigarettes according to claim 8, wherein: the smoke exhaust component (53) comprises a fixing frame (533) fixedly installed on the main body frame (2), one side of the smoke exhaust slide rail (530) departing from the push plate (532) is fixedly installed on the fixing frame (533), one side of the smoke exhaust slide rail (530) departing from the push plate (532) is also fixedly installed with a third servo motor (534), one side of the smoke exhaust slide rail (530) installed on the push plate (532) is provided with a second conveying belt (535), a driving wheel (536) and a driving wheel (537), the driving wheel (537) is connected with the output end of the third servo motor (534), the driving wheel (536) is installed at one end of the smoke exhaust slide rail (530) far away from the third servo motor (534), the second conveying belt (535) is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving wheel (536) and the driving wheel (537), and the conveying belt is fixedly connected with the driving block (531), the driving block (531) is driven by a third servo motor (534) to reciprocate along the length direction of the cigarette storage groove (51).
10. A small cigarette emergency storage device according to claim 8 or 9, wherein: still be equipped with position detection subassembly on the slide rail of discharging fume (530) for whether detect pushing plate (532) and be in extreme position, position detection subassembly is including installing respectively first position sensor and the second position sensor of the both sides extreme position that pushing plate (532) correspond on the slide rail of discharging fume (530), first position sensor installs and is close to synchronous conveyor mechanism (4) one side for discharge fume and target in place the detection, second position sensor installs and keeps away from synchronous conveyor mechanism (4) one side for deposit cigarette and target in place the detection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110270167.XA CN113003175B (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Emergent storage device of parcel cigarette |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110270167.XA CN113003175B (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Emergent storage device of parcel cigarette |
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| CN113003175A true CN113003175A (en) | 2021-06-22 |
| CN113003175B CN113003175B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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| CN202110270167.XA Active CN113003175B (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Emergent storage device of parcel cigarette |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114852604A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Automatic storage device for cigarette carton |
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2021
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202110270167.XA patent/CN113003175B/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114852604A (en) * | 2022-05-17 | 2022-08-05 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Automatic storage device for cigarette carton |
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| CN113003175B (en) | 2022-08-19 |
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