CN220549337U - Cutting and discharging device for drilling fluid ton bag treating agent - Google Patents
Cutting and discharging device for drilling fluid ton bag treating agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220549337U CN220549337U CN202322334948.8U CN202322334948U CN220549337U CN 220549337 U CN220549337 U CN 220549337U CN 202322334948 U CN202322334948 U CN 202322334948U CN 220549337 U CN220549337 U CN 220549337U
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- cutting
- ton bag
- treating agent
- drilling fluid
- discharging device
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 32
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a cutting and discharging device for a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent, which comprises a cutting part, a cutting part and a cutting part, wherein the cutting part is provided with a cutting edge which is obliquely inserted into the ton bag treating agent; the filter grid is paved at the opening of the discharging bin, and the cutting part is arranged on the filter grid; the cutting part is provided with four cutting edge knives, a cross-shaped reinforcing plate is arranged in a space surrounded by the four cutting edge knives, and four end parts of the cross-shaped reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the waist parts of the four cutting edge knives. The whole multi-edge structure that has sharp-pointed head that is of cutting discharge apparatus, especially quadrangular sword structure, ton bag treatment agent utilizes the dead weight to sit on quadrangular sword structure by its sharp-pointed head broken bag, and the blade of quadrangular sword continues to cut apart ton bag, cuts the ton bag bottom completely and discharges, improves unloading efficiency. The wind shield is arranged around the cutting part, and the ton bag treating agent can be wrapped in the unloading process, so that the whole bag breaking process and the subsequent unloading process are in a closed state, the material splashing is prevented, and the safety protection effect is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of cutting and discharging, and particularly relates to a cutting and discharging device for a treating agent of a drilling fluid ton bag.
Background
Drilling fluid performance is critical to ensuring downhole safety and requires maintenance by the addition of various treatments to ensure drilling fluid performance. At present, a loader is mainly used for lifting the ton bag treating agent to be discharged and added through a cutting and discharging device on the drilling site, so that the mixing of drilling fluid and the treating agent is realized, the maintenance of performance is completed, but the following problems exist:
(1) The chemical treatment agent bottom of the ton bag is cut by a manual hand to be discharged, so that the ton bag is easy to fall to cause personnel injury; (2) The diameter of the inlet of the cutting and discharging device is 600cm, and the size of the opening is smaller than the diameter of the bottom of the ton bag, so that leakage occurs when the opening passes da Yi in the process of lifting the ton bag treating agent for feeding by using a loader, the small opening is low in feeding speed, and the pulp mixing efficiency is affected; (3) Because the cutting and discharging device has small opening size and no automatic bag breaking tool, the slurry preparation operation efficiency is low, the potential safety hazard is large, and the dust pollution is large.
Chinese patent CN113200195a discloses a ton bag discharge apparatus for solve the problem that current ton bag discharge apparatus is low in discharge efficiency, its scheme is with fork truck with ton bag place on the bottom plate, installation mechanism drives the slide plate and moves to the top of ton bag, lifting hydraulic cylinder drives lift cover plate and descends, lifting cover plate drives peg and locking bolt and descends, the staff opens the board that opens and shuts, then the hitching belt of ton bag articulates on the peg, locking bolt, reclosing opening plate, lifting hydraulic cylinder drives lift cover plate and rises, lifting cover plate drives peg and locking bolt and rises, the peg drives ton bag and rises, installation mechanism drives the slide plate and moves to the shedding mechanism top, lifting hydraulic cylinder drives lift cover plate and descends, lifting cover plate drives peg and locking bolt and descends, the peg is driven to descend to ton bag, lifting mechanism and shedding mechanism are closed, simultaneously, shedding mechanism cuts the ton bag bottom, the mechanism is opened to the ton bag side, make the inside raw materials of ton bag fall into the inside of shedding mechanism, the cyclone is with lifting mechanism and is separated from the inside the shedding mechanism, automatic dust of unloading mechanism is driven to take down to the unloading mechanism, the unloading mechanism need not to be cut into the unloading mechanism to be cut into the bottom of the piece of material, the unloading mechanism is accomplished to the unloading mechanism is cut to the unloading bag.
However, the cross cutter is used for cutting the ton bag in the CN113200195A, but the cross cutter is horizontally arranged, the contact area of the cutter edge and the ton bag is large, the pressure intensity is small, the ton bag cannot be pierced, the ton bag can only be scribed, and the direct scribing of the ton bag easily causes large-scale dispersion of dust, so that the damage to the environment and operators is great.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cutting and discharging device for a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent, which aims to overcome the technical defects.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a cutting and discharging device for a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent, which comprises the following components:
a cutting part provided with a cutting edge which is inserted into the ton bag treating agent in an inclined way;
and the filter grid is paved at the opening of the discharging bin, and the cutting part is arranged on the filter grid.
The cutting part comprises a plurality of cutting edge knives, the first ends of all the cutting edge knives are gathered at the same point and fixedly connected into a pointed end for puncturing the ton bag treatment agent, the second ends of all the cutting edge knives are scattered on the same plane, and the second ends are detachably fixed on the filter grid.
The cutting part is provided with four cutting edge knives, a cross-shaped reinforcing plate is arranged in a space surrounded by the four cutting edge knives, and four end parts of the cross-shaped reinforcing plate are respectively connected with the waist parts of the four cutting edge knives.
The second end of the cutting edge is provided with two sheet-shaped bases, the second end of the cutting edge is clamped by the two sheet-shaped bases, and each sheet-shaped base is detachably fixed on the second end of the cutting edge and the filter grid.
Around the cutting edge knife, a guardrail is arranged around the discharging bin, and a wind guard is arranged in the enclosure of the guardrail.
The wind shield inclines from bottom to top towards the direction where the guardrail is located, and the height of the wind shield is higher than the highest point of the cutting part.
The wind shield is detachably provided with a protective cover.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
(1) The whole multi-edge structure that has sharp-pointed head that is of cutting discharge apparatus, especially quadrangular sword structure, ton bag treatment agent utilizes the dead weight to sit on quadrangular sword structure by its sharp-pointed head broken bag, and the blade of quadrangular sword continues to cut apart ton bag, cuts the ton bag bottom completely and discharges, improves unloading efficiency.
(2) The wind shield is arranged around the cutting part, and can wrap the ton bag treating agent in the unloading process, so that the whole bag breaking process and the subsequent unloading process are in a closed state, the material splashing is prevented, and the safety protection effect is realized.
In order to make the above-mentioned objects of the present utility model more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device.
Fig. 2 is an application environment diagram of a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. cutting the edge knife; 200. a filter grid; 300. a cross-shaped reinforcing plate; 400. a sheet-shaped base; 500. guard bars; 600. a wind deflector; 700. and a protective cover.
Detailed Description
Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification, by describing the embodiments of the present utility model with specific examples.
In the present utility model, the upper, lower, left and right directions in the drawing are regarded as the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device described in the present specification.
The exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present utility model may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the examples described herein, which are provided to fully and completely disclose the present utility model and fully convey the scope of the utility model to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. In the drawings, like elements/components are referred to by like reference numerals.
Unless otherwise indicated, terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, it will be understood that terms defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.
The embodiment relates to a drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device, referring to fig. 1, comprising:
a cutting part having a cutting blade 100 inserted obliquely into the ton bag treating agent for piercing the ton bag;
and a filter grid 200 laid at an opening of the discharging bin, and a cutting part is disposed on the filter grid 200.
The drilling fluid is arranged in the unloading bin, if the performance of the drilling fluid is required to be changed, a treating agent ton bag (hereinafter referred to as a ton bag treating agent or a ton bag) is required to be added into the drilling fluid, the treating agent ton bag is lifted and placed on the cutting part by means of dead weight, when the pressure breaks through the bearing force of the cutting part, the cutting edge knife 100 pierces the ton bag, the treating agent in the ton bag leaks out and falls into the unloading bin, and the treating agent is mixed with the drilling fluid.
Because the cutting edge knife 100 is obliquely arranged, the contact area between the cutting edge knife 100 and the ton bag is increased, so that after the ton bag is punctured, the cutting edge of the cutting edge knife 100 continuously cuts the ton bag, the break of the ton bag is enlarged, the flow of the treating agent falling into the drilling fluid is also increased, and further the discharging efficiency is improved.
It is worth mentioning that, when unloading, from top to bottom is in proper order: ton bag treatment agent, cutting section, filter grid 200, drilling fluid. It can be seen that the ton bag treatment agent needs to be screened by the filter grid 200 before falling into the drilling fluid, where the filter grid 200 functions as:
1) Providing support for the mounting of the cutting portion;
2) Filtering impurities.
Referring to fig. 2, the cutting part includes a plurality of cutting prisms 100, first ends of all the cutting prisms 100 are gathered at the same point and fixedly connected to a tip for piercing the ton bag treating agent, second ends of all the cutting prisms 100 are scattered in the same plane, and the second ends are detachably fixed to the filter grid 200.
In the foregoing, the first end of the cutting blade 100 refers to the end that first contacts the ton bag treatment agent, and the end that is far from the end is the second end of the cutting blade 100.
As can be seen from fig. 2 and 1, the tip of the cutting edge 100 is required to pierce the ton bag, and the distal end of the tip must be fixed to the filter grid 200 to ensure stable support of the cutting portion during discharging, preventing shaking, sliding, tilting, etc., and thus the second end of the cutting edge 100 must be distributed and must be in the same plane.
As shown in fig. 2, the selective cutting part of the present embodiment has four cutting edges 100 in the shape of a rectangular pyramid, each edge being a cutting edge, specifically, the blade of the cutting edge 100 is a single-edge blade of alloy high manganese steel, and the material is cut by using the characteristics of high strength and high hardness.
The cross reinforcement plate 300 is disposed in the space surrounded by the four cutting prisms 100, and the cross reinforcement plate 300 has the function of supporting all the cutting prisms 100 and the function of improving the overall strength of the cutting portion, so that the four ends of the cross reinforcement plate 300 are respectively connected to the waist portions of the four cutting prisms 100.
It should be noted that, the cross reinforcement plate 300 may also be foldable, where the four ends of the cross reinforcement plate 300 are required to be movably connected to the waists of the four cutting edges 100, that is, the four ends of the cross reinforcement plate 300 may rotate around the movable connection points, when the cross reinforcement plate 300 is unfolded, the four ends of the cross reinforcement plate 300 are locked with the waists of the four cutting edges 100, that is, may be self-locked and not rotate any more, so as to avoid accidents caused by sudden folding during unloading.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second end of the cutting edge 100 is provided with two sheet-shaped bases 400, the two sheet-shaped bases 400 clamp the second end of the cutting edge 100, and each sheet-shaped base 400 is detachably fixed to the second end of the cutting edge 100 and the filter grid 200 to prevent the cutting portion from being displaced during the unloading process.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a guard rail 500 is provided around the cutting blade 100 around the discharge bin, and the guard rail 500 plays a role in safety protection during maintenance.
The wind guard 600 is arranged in the enclosure of the guardrail 500, and has the functions of preventing dust and preventing materials from splashing after quick discharging, and the guardrail 500 and the wind guard 600 have the functions of double safety protection.
Referring to fig. 2, the wind deflector 600 is inclined from bottom to top toward the direction of the guardrail 500, so that the treating agent can be guided to slide down into the drilling fluid, namely, the wind deflector 600 is guided, particularly, the wind deflector 600 connected end to end is wound into a ring shape, and the treating agent can be gathered while guiding.
The height of the wind guard 600 is higher than the highest point of the cutting part, so that the ton bag opening is wrapped in the ring wind guard 600, and the whole process of bag breaking and discharging is in a closed state.
Referring to fig. 2, a protective cover 700 is detachably mounted on a wind guard 600, when the performance of drilling fluid needs to be maintained, the protective cover 700 is opened, a loading machine is used for lifting ton bag treating agent to break bags by using dead weight through a quadrangular prism, and the treating agent enters the drilling fluid through a filter grid 200 to be mixed; when the discharging operation is completed, the cover 700 is closed.
The cutting and discharging device for the drilling fluid ton bag treating agent has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in use and high mechanization degree, and the discharging efficiency is improved by more than four times compared with that of the traditional cutting and discharging device, so that the emergency disposal capacity under special working conditions such as overflow, well leakage and the like is improved, the labor intensity of personnel is greatly reduced, the potential safety hazard of operation is eliminated, and the environmental pollution caused by chemical leakage is avoided.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples of carrying out the utility model and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A drilling fluid ton bag treatment agent cutting discharge apparatus, characterized by comprising:
a cutting part provided with a cutting edge knife (100) which is obliquely inserted into the ton bag treating agent;
and the filter grid (200) is paved at the opening of the discharging bin, and the cutting part is arranged on the filter grid (200).
2. The drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the cutting part comprises a plurality of cutting blades (100), first ends of all the cutting blades (100) are gathered at the same point and fixedly connected into a pointed end for piercing the ton bag treating agent, second ends of all the cutting blades (100) are scattered on the same plane, and the second ends are detachably fixed on the filter grid (200).
3. The drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 2, wherein the cutting part is provided with four cutting blades (100), a cross-shaped reinforcing plate (300) is arranged in a space surrounded by the four cutting blades (100), and four ends of the cross-shaped reinforcing plate (300) are respectively connected with waist parts of the four cutting blades (100).
4. A drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the second end of the cutting blade (100) is provided with two sheet-shaped bases (400), the two sheet-shaped bases (400) clamp the second end of the cutting blade (100), and each sheet-shaped base (400) is detachably fixed to the second end of the cutting blade (100) and the filter grid (200).
5. A drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that around the cutting edge (100), a guard rail (500) is provided around the discharging bin, and a wind deflector (600) is provided in the enclosure of the guard rail (500).
6. The drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 5, wherein the wind deflector (600) is inclined from bottom to top toward the direction in which the guard rail (500) is located, and the height of the wind deflector (600) is higher than the highest point of the cutting portion.
7. The drilling fluid ton bag treating agent cutting and discharging device according to claim 6, wherein a protective cover (700) is detachably mounted on the wind shield (600).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322334948.8U CN220549337U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Cutting and discharging device for drilling fluid ton bag treating agent |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322334948.8U CN220549337U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Cutting and discharging device for drilling fluid ton bag treating agent |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220549337U true CN220549337U (en) | 2024-03-01 |
Family
ID=90003250
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322334948.8U Active CN220549337U (en) | 2023-08-29 | 2023-08-29 | Cutting and discharging device for drilling fluid ton bag treating agent |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220549337U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-29 CN CN202322334948.8U patent/CN220549337U/en active Active
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