CN220545907U - Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation - Google Patents

Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220545907U
CN220545907U CN202320701192.3U CN202320701192U CN220545907U CN 220545907 U CN220545907 U CN 220545907U CN 202320701192 U CN202320701192 U CN 202320701192U CN 220545907 U CN220545907 U CN 220545907U
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insole
arch support
heel
arch
main body
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CN202320701192.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张帅
吴成亮
蒋晓雯
吴涛
刘子怡
宋峻鹏
王承玥
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Wuhan Sports University
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Wuhan Sports University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an arch support insole with enhanced proprioception stimulation, which comprises an insole main body, wherein a sweat absorbing layer and a deodorizing layer are sequentially fixed on the lower layer of the insole main body through viscose, a plurality of irregularly distributed ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the insole main body, the ventilation holes penetrate through the insole main body and are communicated with the sweat absorbing layer, the insole main body comprises a half sole part, an arch support part and a heel part, wherein two proprioception stimulation points are respectively arranged at the half sole part and the heel part, and the arch support part is a transitional connection part of the half sole part and the heel part. According to the utility model, the ventilation holes and the four proprioceptive stimulation points are arranged on the insole body, and the sweat absorbing layer and the deodorizing layer are adhered below the insole body, so that the insole can enhance proprioceptive stimulation to correct flat feet and has ventilation and deodorizing functions.

Description

Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of insoles, and particularly relates to an arch support insole capable of enhancing proprioceptive stimulation.
Background
Flat feet are common foot deformities that manifest themselves as a decrease or disappearance of the medial arch, accompanied by eversion of the calcaneus, and inward processes of the talus. The low arch can lead a person to be in an abnormal biomechanical mode for a long time, influence the problems of the deviation of the force lines of the kinematic chain, the induced pain, abnormal posture and the like, and can also influence the functions of foot muscles and ligaments, thereby further aggravating the degree of flat foot. Flat feet are classified into congenital flat feet, which are mainly caused by genetic factors, and acquired flat feet, which are mainly caused by overweight, aging, excessive movement, or shoe-like discomfort. These factors may induce plantar ligament relaxation, or tibial posterior muscle and fibular long tendon dysfunction, resulting in arch collapse.
The treatment of flat feet is largely divided into surgical treatment and orthopedic treatment. The effect of the operation treatment is instant, but the cost is high, and the recovery period is long. In contrast, the arch support with the correcting function not only relieves the pain caused by the foot structure, but also can help people to delay the disease development by adjusting the lower limb force line and the like. Meanwhile, the structure of contracture can be stretched by matching with exercise therapy, the weak part is reinforced, and the proprioception and posture balance are improved.
The arch support orthopedic supports the foot skeleton structure through the insole material strength, adjusts the position of the stress point of the sole so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the force line of the lower limb. But it does not have the function of enhancing the muscle strength of the foot and is a passive intervention mode. For a functional flat foot, mere arch support does not allow functional recovery, and may exacerbate the flat foot process if the ligaments fascia of the foot are in tension for a long period of time.
Proprioception refers to the afferent information of posture control, joint stabilization, multiple conscious sensations produced by proprioceptors in the peripheral tissues of the body. Proprioception can be divided into three stages, wherein one stage is motion sense, position sense and the like; the second level is the balance and coordination sensation; the third level is the comprehensive motor sensation of the cerebral cortex. Proprioceptors mainly include muscle spindles, tendon organs and joints, whereas proprioceptors affecting the nervous and motor systems are mainly present in muscle spindles and tendon spindles of muscles. The corresponding extrusion force is applied to plantar muscle groups, skin and joints to stimulate corresponding proprioceptors, so that the related muscles can be helped to restore activity and actively participate in exercise.
Although the prior arch support insole structure and materials play a certain role in buffering protection, the flat and soft vamp limits the proprioception of the sole, also weakens the activation and coordination regulation functions of foot muscles, and has bad influence on balance stabilization and body posture adjustment in the movement process. Meanwhile, the insole has poor air permeability and deodorization performance, and is easy to cause the problem of foot odor of a user.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides an arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation, which solves the problems that the conventional arch support insole has only a passive supporting function, cannot actively activate the muscular activity of the foot, maintains the stability of the foot, and has poor air permeability and deodorization.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an arch of foot supports shoe-pad with reinforcing proprioception stimulation, includes the shoe-pad main part, the shoe-pad main part lower floor is fixed with sweat-absorbing layer and deodorant layer in proper order through the viscose, wherein is equipped with a plurality of irregularly distributed bleeder vents on this shoe-pad main part surface, and this bleeder vent runs through shoe-pad main part and sweat-absorbing layer intercommunication, and this shoe-pad main part includes half sole position, arch of foot supporting part and heel position, and wherein this half sole position and heel position all are provided with two proprioception stimulation points, and this arch of foot supporting part is half sole position and heel position's transitional coupling position.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the arch support portion includes a front transition section, an arch protruding section, and a rear transition section, wherein the front transition section is connected to the half sole portion, the rear transition section is connected to the heel portion, and both ends of the arch protruding section are connected to the front transition section and the rear transition section, respectively.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the half sole portion is provided with a toe pad, the position of the toe pad corresponds to the second toe to the fifth toe of the human toe, and the toe pad has a convex structure that smoothly transitions forward.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the forefoot portion is further provided with a metatarsal pad, the location of the metatarsal pad corresponds to the second to fifth metatarsals of the human metatarsal, the metatarsal pad is in a convex structure, and the metatarsal pad is in smooth connection with the arch support portion.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the arch support is provided with a medial wall and a lateral wall, and the medial wall should have the same height as the navicular joint when extending to the highest arc, and the lateral wall is lower than the medial wall.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the heel portion is provided with a heel cup and the heel cup is further provided with a shock pad.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the medial and lateral walls are connected in a smooth manner to the heel cup to form a U-shaped structure.
In an embodiment of the present utility model, the outer surfaces of the inner side wall and the outer side wall are provided with anti-slip stripes.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the heel cup is also provided with anti-slip texturing.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment of the utility model, the ventilation holes are formed in the insole body, and the sweat absorbing layer and the deodorizing layer are adhered below the insole body, so that the insole has ventilation and deodorizing functions in the process of correcting flat feet. The insole body is provided with the sensory stimulation points of the body everywhere, thereby realizing the functions of activating and enhancing the muscle strength of the lower leg and the foot, dispersing the plantar pressure, improving the perception, maintaining the stability of the foot and promoting balance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic exploded view of the present utility model.
Icon: 1-insole main body, 2-sweat absorbing layer, 3-deodorant layer, 4-toe pad, 5-metatarsal pad, 6-bleeder vent, 7-lateral wall, 8-medial wall, 9-antiskid stripe, 10-heel cup, 11-heel medial stimulation point, 12-antiskid line, 13-shock pad piece, 14-heel lateral stimulation point.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, if the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", etc. appears to be based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the azimuth or positional relationship that the inventive product is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "configured," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an arch support insole structure with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation, which comprises an insole body 1, a sweat-absorbing layer 2 and a deodorizing layer 3, wherein the sweat-absorbing layer 2 is located below the insole body 1 and is bonded by an adhesive, the deodorizing layer 3 is located below the sweat-absorbing layer 2 and is bonded by an adhesive, a plurality of irregularly distributed ventilation holes 6 are formed on the surface of the insole body 1, the ventilation holes 6 penetrate through the insole body 1 and are communicated with the sweat-absorbing layer 2, and the sweat-absorbing layer 2 is made of a ventilation PU material, so as to realize ventilation and sweat absorption effects on the insole body 1; the deodorizing layer 3 has a plurality of pores, and the deodorizing layer 3 can be cork, european-style vegetable foam or bamboo charcoal fiber and other materials which can remove peculiar smell and are suitable for the shoe body.
Further, the insole main body 1 comprises a half sole part, an arch supporting part and a heel part, wherein the arch supporting part is a transitional connection part of the half sole part and the heel part, the thickness of the half sole part is 3mm, the thickness of the heel part is 5mm, and then the heel part is in a form of low front and high back to relieve the heel pain caused by long-term standing or walking, wherein a toe pad 4 is arranged on the half sole part, the position of the toe pad 4 corresponds to the second toe to the fifth toe of the human toe, and the toe pad 4 is a convex structure with the thickness of 3mm which is in forward smooth transition; the forefoot part is also provided with a metatarsal pad 5, the position of the metatarsal pad 5 corresponds to the second to fifth metatarsals of the human metatarsal, and the metatarsal pad 5 is a convex structure with the thickness of 3mm which is transited backwards to the arch part; by providing the toe pad 4 and the metatarsal pad 5, toe extension and plantar intrinsic muscle activity are promoted, and the muscular tension of plantar flexor and triceps calf muscles is reduced, thereby relieving arch pressure.
Further, the arch support part comprises a front transition section, an arch protruding section and a rear transition section, wherein the front transition section is connected with the half sole part, the rear transition section is connected with the heel part, two ends of the arch protruding section are respectively connected with the front transition section and the rear transition section, and the arch support part is provided with a three-dimensional arch, because rebound factors of the half sole and the heel height and materials are considered, the height of the arch support is as close to the height range (14-18 mm) of a normal arch as possible, and therefore the lowest horizontal plane of the arch height is 22mm.
Further, the arch support is provided with an inner side wall 8 and an outer side wall 7, wherein the height of the inner side wall 8 is higher than that of the outer side wall 7, and the radian height of the inner side wall 8 corresponds to the navicular tuberosity position of a human body, namely, the radian height of the inner side wall 8 is 15mm away from the lowest horizontal plane of the arch support part, and the stability of the foot can be maintained through the design of the inner side wall 8 and the outer side wall 7, so that the arch of a user can be more attached to the insole.
Further, the outer surfaces of the inner side wall 8 and the outer side wall 7 are respectively provided with an anti-slip stripe 9, and the anti-slip stripes 9 are used for playing an anti-slip role on the insoles.
Furthermore, the heel part is positioned at the protrusion of the ankle canal of the human body from the bone, the stimulating points of the inner side and the outer side of the heel are arranged on the heel part, the heel part is smoothly connected with the side wall of the heel cup 10, the stimulating points of the inner side and the outer side of the heel are protrusions with the thickness of 3mm, the muscle activities of the tibialis muscle group and the gastrocnemius muscle can be stimulated through the design of the stimulating points of the inner side and the outer side of the heel, the valgus of the heel is improved, and the muscle strength for maintaining the arch of the foot is enhanced; the heel of the user is further stabilized by the provision of the heel cup 10.
Further, the height of the heel cup 10 is 15mm, and the heel cup 10 and the inner side wall 8 and the outer side wall 7 together enclose a U-shaped cup-shaped structure, thereby being convenient for controlling the position of the hindfoot, and the outer surface of the heel cup 10 is also provided with anti-slip lines 12, and the anti-slip lines 12 are used for playing an anti-slip role for insoles.
Further, the heel part is also provided with a shock pad 13, and the shock pad 13 is used for relieving the pressure of the foot and playing a certain role in protection.
It should be noted that the insole body is provided with four stimulation points, which are respectively the toe pad 4 and the metatarsal pad 5 at the front sole portion and the medial heel stimulation point 11 and the lateral heel stimulation point 14 at the heel portion, and the four stimulation points can be arranged and combined according to the requirement.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, on the basis of passive correction of the original arch support adjusting force line, the insole activates and improves the strength of the lower leg and the foot muscle by increasing the stimulation of proprioception, realizes the function of actively establishing the physiological arch, plays the roles of dispersing plantar pressure, improving perception, maintaining foot stability and promoting balance, and also adds the ventilation holes 6 on the insole body, thereby leading the foot of a user to be better ventilated, and leading the foot of the user to be difficult to generate odor due to sweating by arranging the deodorizing layer 3.
Secondly, the proprioceptive stimulation points are different from each other in effect but are matched with each other, namely, the toe pad 4 promotes toe extension and interacts with the metatarsal pad 5 to adjust forefoot rotation; the metatarsal pad 5 stimulates plantar internal muscles, improves muscle activity, can reduce the muscular tension of plantar flexor and triceps calf muscles, and can also relieve arch pressure; the medial heel stimulation point 11 can activate tibial muscle group stimulation and increase muscle strength so as to achieve the purposes of pulling the arch and correcting gait; the lateral heel stimulation point 14 adjusts fibula muscle and adductor hallucis muscle activity to reduce the angle of heel valgus; the stimulation points on the inner side and the outer side of the heel act simultaneously to stabilize the heel under static and dynamic conditions and maintain the neutral position.
Finally, the heel cup 10 and the shock pad 13 stabilize the heel and reduce heel shock; the arch part inner and outer side walls 7 can limit unnecessary activities, keep foot stability and effective three-dimensional support of the arch part, so that a user can not only have good arch support in use, but also fully mobilize and strengthen relevant muscles of the arch to help maintain the height of the arch and foot stability, thereby adjusting lower limb force lines, strengthening plantar perception and promoting body balance stability.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The arch support insole with the function of enhancing proprioception stimulation comprises an insole main body and is characterized in that a sweat absorbing layer and a deodorizing layer are sequentially fixed on the lower layer of the insole main body through viscose, a plurality of irregularly distributed ventilation holes are formed in the surface of the insole main body, the ventilation holes penetrate through the insole main body and are communicated with the sweat absorbing layer, the insole main body comprises a half sole part, an arch support part and a heel part, wherein the half sole part and the heel part are provided with two proprioception stimulation points, and the arch support part is a transitional connection part of the half sole part and the heel part;
the toe pad is arranged on the half sole part, the position of the toe pad corresponds to the second toe to the fifth toe of the human toe, and the toe pad is of a convex structure which is in forward smooth transition; the front sole part is also provided with a metatarsal cushion, the position of the metatarsal cushion corresponds to the second to fifth metatarsals of the human metatarsal, the metatarsal cushion is of a convex structure, and the metatarsal cushion is in smooth connection with the arch support part; the arch support part is provided with an inner side wall and an outer side wall, the height of the inner side wall is equal to that of the navicular joint when the inner side wall extends to the highest radian, and the height of the outer side wall is lower than that of the inner side wall;
the heel part is provided with a heel cup, and the heel cup is also provided with a shock pad.
2. The arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation according to claim 1, wherein the arch support portion comprises a front transition, an arch raised portion, and a rear transition, wherein the front transition is connected to the forefoot portion, the rear transition is connected to the heel portion, and both ends of the arch raised portion are connected to the front transition and the rear transition, respectively.
3. The arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation of claim 1, wherein said medial and lateral side walls are in a smooth connection with a heel cup to form a U-shaped structure.
4. The arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation of claim 1, wherein the outer surfaces of said medial and lateral walls are each provided with anti-slip stripes.
5. The arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation of claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the heel cup is also provided with anti-slip texturing.
CN202320701192.3U 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation Active CN220545907U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320701192.3U CN220545907U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320701192.3U CN220545907U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220545907U true CN220545907U (en) 2024-03-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320701192.3U Active CN220545907U (en) 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Foot arch support insole with enhanced proprioceptive stimulation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220545907U (en)

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