CN220544886U - Roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device - Google Patents
Roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220544886U CN220544886U CN202322163772.4U CN202322163772U CN220544886U CN 220544886 U CN220544886 U CN 220544886U CN 202322163772 U CN202322163772 U CN 202322163772U CN 220544886 U CN220544886 U CN 220544886U
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- energy storage
- microbial fuel
- storage device
- plant microbial
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- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920001342 Bakelite® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004637 bakelite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013083 solar photovoltaic technology Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device, which relates to the field of environmental protection and energy saving power generation, and comprises an insulating bottom plate and photovoltaic upright posts arranged on the upper end face of the insulating bottom plate, wherein a solar photovoltaic plate is arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic upright posts, a plurality of plant microbial fuel cell assemblies are distributed on the upper end face of the insulating bottom plate at equal intervals, an electric energy storage device is connected to the right end of an internal bakelite block, and a conductive pipe is fixedly connected between the left end of the electric energy storage device and the photovoltaic upright posts at the positions of the front end and the rear end respectively.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection and energy saving power generation, in particular to a roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device.
Background
Plant microbial fuel cells (Plant Microbial fuel cell, PMFC) are technologies that introduce plants into Microbial Fuel Cell (MFC) systems, whose rhizosphere secretions after photosynthesis of the plants directly serve as electron donors for electrode microorganisms, thereby allowing sustainable regeneration of electrical energy. The photovoltaic power generation technology is a technology capable of directly converting solar light energy into electric energy, and the photovoltaic cell manufactured by the technology is convenient to use, reliable, stable, long in service life and convenient to install and maintain. Urban roofs are also important places for solar photovoltaic power generation, and occupy little roof area under the erected solar photovoltaic power generation device.
The prior art is based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly direction, but depends on the solar photovoltaic technology in the aspect of productivity, the energy source is too single, the prior art is optimized, the plant microbial fuel cell technology is combined and provided, the productivity and the roof space utilization rate are improved aiming at energy, and the beneficial effect is better.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device, which is used for improving the utilization rate of the prior art, integrally optimizing, combining a plant microbial fuel cell technology with solar energy photovoltaic, and generating electric energy by utilizing the principle of the device under the environment-friendly effect of plant photosynthesis, so that the productivity advantage and the sunlight utilization rate are increased.
The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device, includes insulating bottom plate, installs the photovoltaic stand of insulating bottom plate up end, photovoltaic stand upper end is provided with solar photovoltaic board, insulating bottom plate up end equidistance distribution is provided with a plurality of plant microbial fuel cell module, plant microbial fuel cell module including demountable installation be in waterproof base of insulating bottom plate up end, waterproof base upper end is provided with the planting frame, the planting frame inner chamber sets up to vegetation chamber, the positive pole carbon brush is installed to vegetation chamber bottom, soil has been laid to positive pole carbon brush upside, the negative pole carbon felt has been laid at the soil top, plant vegetation in the soil, the vegetation passes the negative pole carbon felt, planting frame right-hand member face is fixed and is provided with the electricity wood piece, electricity wood piece right-hand member face embedding is provided with copper conducting piece one inside the electricity wood piece with wire electricity between negative pole carbon felt, the positive pole, electricity wood piece right-hand member is connected and is provided with electric energy storage, electric energy storage left end is in the position respectively before the electric energy storage has the electric energy storage to put through between the stand and the position respectively.
Preferably, a strip-shaped notch is formed in the middle area of the cathode carbon felt, and the vegetation penetrates through the strip-shaped notch.
Preferably, the left end of the electric energy storage is provided with an inner concave cavity corresponding to the bakelite block, a second copper guide sheet is fixedly arranged in the inner concave cavity, and the second copper guide sheet is connected with the total conductive part in the electric energy storage.
Preferably, the left end of the electric energy storage device is respectively provided with conductive holes at the front end part and the rear end part, and the conductive pipes are respectively embedded into the corresponding conductive holes and are connected with the total conductive parts in the electric energy storage device.
Preferably, an electric energy regulator is arranged on the right end face of the electric energy storage, and a conductive wire communicated with the front end and the rear end of the electric energy storage is connected with power supply equipment.
Preferably, the right end of the waterproof base extends and protrudes, and the lower end face of the electric energy storage device abuts against the extending section.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
according to the utility model, by combining the plant microbial fuel cell technology with solar energy photovoltaic, under the environment-friendly effect of plant photosynthesis, the principle of the plant microbial fuel cell technology can be utilized to generate electric energy, the productivity advantage and the sunlight utilization rate are increased, and basic equipment such as energy-saving lamps can be powered;
the vegetation layer that is equipped with can add green gas for the roof, and plant itself can produce a large amount of anions, and can drive P-MFC simultaneously and produce the electric energy, and the solar panel that is equipped with also can convert light energy into the electric energy, and dual electricity production guarantees, improves the electricity production efficiency, both energy-conserving and environmental protection.
Drawings
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a plant microbial fuel cell powered roof photovoltaic system according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an open display of the electrical energy storage 18 of a rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply apparatus assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the deployment of an electrical energy storage device 18, a component of a rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel cell power plant, according to the present utility model.
The index marks in the drawings are as follows: an insulating base plate 10; a photovoltaic pillar 11; a solar photovoltaic panel 12; a conductive tube 13; a waterproof base 14; a planting frame 15; a vegetation cavity 16; vegetation 17; an electrical energy storage 18; a power regulator 19; a conductive line 20; an anode carbon brush 21; soil 22; a cathode carbon felt 23; an electric wood block 24; copper guide piece I25; copper guide plates II 26; an inner cavity 27; conductive vias 28.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.
The utility model will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for convenience of description, the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the vertical, horizontal, vertical, front-to-back directions described below are the same as the vertical, horizontal, vertical, and horizontal directions of the view of fig. 1. Fig. 1 is a front view of the device of the present utility model, and the direction of fig. 1 is the same as the vertical, horizontal, vertical, front-to-back, horizontal, and horizontal directions of the device of the present utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically linked, may be directly linked, may be indirectly linked through an intermediary, and may be in communication with the interior of at least two elements or in an interaction relationship between at least two elements, unless explicitly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:
referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: the roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device comprises an insulating bottom plate 10 arranged on a roof, a photovoltaic upright post 11 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the insulating bottom plate 10, a solar photovoltaic plate 12 is connected to the upper end of the photovoltaic upright post 11 and is positioned at the lower side of the solar photovoltaic plate 12, a plurality of plant microbial fuel cell assemblies are equidistantly distributed on the upper end surface of the insulating bottom plate 10, the solar photovoltaic plate 12 is obliquely arranged at the upper side of a planting frame 15, meanwhile, an electric energy storage 18 is arranged at the right side of the plant microbial fuel cell assemblies, a conducting tube 13 is fixedly connected between the left end of the electric energy storage 18 and the photovoltaic upright post 11 at the positions of the front end and the rear end respectively, the electric energy storage 18 transmits electric energy generated by the plant microbial fuel cell assemblies of the solar photovoltaic plate 12 to some basic electric facilities in a house for supplying power, such as an energy-saving bulb electric window and the like, so that when plant microbial fuel cell modules are planted on the roof, electric energy can be generated during the photovoltaic operation, and the solar photovoltaic plate is combined on the basis, and double electric energy benefits are achieved;
the plant microbial fuel cell assembly comprises a waterproof base 14 detachably mounted on the upper end face of an insulating bottom plate 10, a planting frame 15 is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof base 14, a vegetation cavity 16 is formed in an inner cavity of the planting frame 15, an anode carbon brush 21 is mounted at the bottom of the vegetation cavity 16, soil 22 is paved on the upper side of the anode carbon brush 21, a cathode carbon felt 23 is paved on the top of the soil 22, vegetation 17 is planted in the soil 22, the cathode carbon felt 23 and the anode carbon brush 21 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the soil 22, meanwhile, the vegetation 17 is planted in the middle, an electric block 24 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the planting frame 15, a copper guide piece 25 is embedded in the right end face of the electric block 24, and the copper guide piece 25 is electrically connected with wires between the cathode carbon felt 23 and the anode carbon brush 21 in the inside the electric block 24, so that electric energy generated by utilizing plant microbial action can be guided out into the electric energy storage 18 through the copper guide piece 25 in the electric block 24.
It should be noted that, in order to avoid the cathode carbon felt 23 from affecting the growth of the vegetation 17 and ensuring the contact area with the soil, in this embodiment, a strip-shaped notch is formed in the middle area of the cathode carbon felt 23, and the vegetation 17 passes through the strip-shaped notch.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the left end of the electrical energy storage 18 is provided with the inner cavity 27 corresponding to the electrical wood block 24, the inner cavity 27 is fixedly provided with the copper guide piece two 26, the copper guide piece two 26 is connected with the total conductive portion in the electrical energy storage 18, the protruding portion of the electrical wood block 24 is embedded in the inner cavity 27, and meanwhile, the copper guide piece one 25 is sufficiently abutted with the copper guide piece two 26, so that the electrical energy can be more safely led into the electrical energy storage 18.
In addition, in one embodiment, the left end of the electrical energy storage 18 is respectively provided with conductive holes 28 at the front and rear end portions, and the conductive tubes 13 are respectively embedded in the corresponding conductive holes 28 and connected with the total conductive parts in the electrical energy storage 18, so that the stability and safety of the electrical energy transmission in the solar photovoltaic panel 12 can be further improved.
In addition, in one embodiment, the right end face of the electric energy storage 18 is provided with an electric energy regulator 19, and a conductive wire 20 communicated with the front end and the rear end of the electric energy storage 18 is connected with a power supply device, so that power transmission on two sides is improved, and power supply is performed.
In addition, in one embodiment, the right end of the waterproof base 14 extends and protrudes, and the lower end surface of the electric energy storage 18 abuts against the extending section, which makes the bottom of the electric energy storage 18 isolated from the ground, and the safety is better.
In the concrete implementation, the vegetation 17 on the roof can be preferentially photosynthetic, so that the generated electric energy is transmitted to the electric energy storage 18, meanwhile, the solar photovoltaic panel 12 covered on the top forms dual electricity generation benefits, finally, the electric energy regulator 19 can be utilized for electric energy regulation and control, and the electric energy can be directly supplied to roof foundation electric equipment such as an energy-saving bulb electric window, so that the utilization rate of the prior art is improved, the whole optimization is realized, the plant microbial fuel cell technology is combined with the solar photovoltaic, the electric energy can be generated by utilizing the principle of the plant under the environment-friendly effect of ensuring the photosynthesis of the plant, the productivity advantage and the sunlight utilization rate are increased, the dual electricity generation is ensured, the electricity generation efficiency is improved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
It should be emphasized that the examples described herein are illustrative rather than limiting, and therefore the utility model is not limited to the examples described in the detailed description, but rather falls within the scope of the utility model as defined by other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the utility model by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device, includes insulating bottom plate (10), installs photovoltaic stand (11) of insulating bottom plate (10) up end, photovoltaic stand (11) upper end is provided with solar photovoltaic board (12), its characterized in that: the plant microbial fuel cell assembly comprises a waterproof base (14) which is detachably mounted on the upper end face of the insulating base (10), a planting frame (15) is arranged at the upper end of the waterproof base (14), a vegetation cavity (16) is formed in an inner cavity of the planting frame (15), an anode carbon brush (21) is mounted at the bottom of the vegetation cavity (16), soil (22) is paved on the upper side of the anode carbon brush (21), a cathode carbon felt (23) is paved on the top of the soil (22), vegetation (17) are planted in the soil (22), vegetation (17) penetrate through the cathode carbon felt (23), an electric block (24) is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the planting frame (15), a copper conducting sheet (25) is embedded in the right end face of the electric block (24), conducting wires are electrically connected between the inside of the electric block (24) and the cathode carbon felt (23) and the anode carbon brush (21), and an electric energy storage device (18) is arranged at the right end of the electric energy storage device and the left end of the electric block (18) and is connected with the electric energy storage device (13).
2. A rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel supply apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle area of the cathode carbon felt (23) is provided with a strip-shaped notch, and the vegetation (17) passes through the strip-shaped notch.
3. A rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel supply apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the electric energy storage device (18) is provided with an inner concave cavity (27) corresponding to the bakelite block (24), a copper guide piece II (26) is fixedly arranged in the inner concave cavity (27), and the copper guide piece II (26) is connected with a total conductive part in the electric energy storage device (18).
4. A rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel supply apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the left end of the electric energy storage device (18) is respectively provided with a conductive hole (28) at the front end part and the rear end part, and the conductive pipes (13) are respectively embedded into the corresponding conductive holes (28) and are connected with the total conductive parts in the electric energy storage device (18).
5. A rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel supply apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the right end face of the electric energy storage device (18) is provided with an electric energy regulator (19), and a conducting wire (20) communicated with the front end and the rear end of the electric energy storage device (18) is connected with power supply equipment.
6. A rooftop photovoltaic plant microbial fuel supply apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the right end of the waterproof base (14) extends and protrudes, and the lower end face of the electric energy storage device (18) is abutted to the extending section.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322163772.4U CN220544886U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322163772.4U CN220544886U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220544886U true CN220544886U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89960374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322163772.4U Active CN220544886U (en) | 2023-08-09 | 2023-08-09 | Roof photovoltaic plant microbial fuel energy supply device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220544886U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-09 CN CN202322163772.4U patent/CN220544886U/en active Active
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