CN220535021U - Flattening machine - Google Patents
Flattening machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220535021U CN220535021U CN202322110824.1U CN202322110824U CN220535021U CN 220535021 U CN220535021 U CN 220535021U CN 202322110824 U CN202322110824 U CN 202322110824U CN 220535021 U CN220535021 U CN 220535021U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic cylinder
- fixed platform
- pressing block
- movable pressing
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a flattening machine, which comprises a fixed platform, wherein two ends of the fixed platform are respectively provided with two guide rods which are vertically arranged, a movable pressing block is arranged above the fixed platform, and the guide rods penetrate through the movable pressing block and are in sliding connection with the movable pressing block; the top ends of the two guide rods positioned at the same end are provided with limiting top sleeves, each limiting top sleeve is provided with a driving hydraulic cylinder, an output shaft of each driving hydraulic cylinder vertically penetrates through the limiting top sleeve and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable pressing block, and the top of the movable pressing block is provided with a hydraulic pump station which is connected with the driving hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline; the guide rod comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel and a telescopic support rod, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is fixedly connected with the fixed platform, the telescopic support rod downwards penetrates through the fixed platform, and the hydraulic cylinder barrel is in sliding connection with the movable pressing block. The flattening machine has the advantages of free movement and high flattening operation efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of flattening machines, and particularly relates to a flattening machine.
Background
At present, after some waste products are subjected to flattening treatment, raw materials can be recycled for the second time. However, some existing flattening devices have large structures and inconvenient movement, so that a lot of waste products to be processed need to be moved to a processing station, and the use is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a flattening machine which is used for solving the problems that in the prior art, large flattening equipment cannot freely move to influence the treatment efficiency and meanwhile, the flattening treatment effect of small flattening equipment is poor.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the flattening machine comprises a fixed platform, two guide rods which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed platform, a movable pressing block is arranged above the fixed platform, and the guide rods penetrate through the movable pressing block and are in sliding connection with the movable pressing block; the top ends of the two guide rods positioned at the same end are provided with limiting top sleeves, each limiting top sleeve is provided with a driving hydraulic cylinder, an output shaft of each driving hydraulic cylinder vertically penetrates through the limiting top sleeve and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable pressing block, and the top of the movable pressing block is provided with a hydraulic pump station which is connected with the driving hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline; the guide rod comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel and a telescopic supporting rod, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is fixedly connected with the fixed platform, the telescopic supporting rod downwards penetrates through the fixed platform, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is in sliding connection with the movable pressing block, and the hydraulic pump station is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder barrel through a pipeline.
The working process and principle of the structure are as follows:
when the flat-bed type hydraulic flattening machine is used, the flat-bed type hydraulic flattening machine is conveyed to a place needing flattening treatment through a freight car, a hydraulic pump station supplies hydraulic oil for a hydraulic cylinder, a telescopic supporting rod stretches out downwards from a fixed platform and is in contact with the ground, the fixed platform is separated from the plane of the freight car, the freight car is started at the moment, the telescopic supporting rod contracts, the fixed platform is stably placed on the ground, waste to be flattened is placed on the fixed platform, the hydraulic pump station supplies pressure for a driving hydraulic cylinder, and an output shaft is driven by the driving hydraulic cylinder to drive a movable pressing block to move downwards, so that flattening operation is carried out on the waste.
Further, the movable pressing block comprises a pressing plate and two sliding blocks which are respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate, two connecting lugs are arranged at two sides of one end of the pressing plate, a hinge groove is formed in the top surface of one sliding block and corresponds to the position of the connecting lug, the connecting lug is inserted into the hinge groove and hinged to the hinge groove, two hinge seats are arranged at two sides of the other end of the pressing plate, a hinge plate is arranged at the position, corresponding to the hinge seats, of the top surface of the sliding block, the hinge plate is inserted into the hinge seats and hinged to the hinge seats, guide rods positioned at two ends of the fixed platform respectively penetrate through the two sliding blocks, and the free end of an output shaft of the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks.
The clamp plate and sliding block pass through engaging lug and hinge groove looks articulated cooperation hinge seat cooperation hinge plate, can play the cushioning effect when the inside pressurization of the hydraulic drive jar at both ends is asynchronous, prevent to appear blocking and do not phenomenon, protection removes briquetting and guide bar.
Further, a wear-resistant copper sleeve in sliding fit with the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder barrel is arranged in the sliding block.
The wear-resisting copper sheathing's setting can all form the guard action to the outer wall of sliding block and hydraulic cylinder, prevents wearing and tearing and influences the life of both.
Further, the pressing plate is of a cuboid plate-shaped structure with a hollow inside, and a plurality of reinforcing support rib plates are arranged in the cavity of the pressing plate.
The inside is hollow structure, reduces the weight of clamp plate, and the removal of being convenient for more, and the reinforced support gusset of inside setting mainly guarantees the suppression intensity of clamp plate.
Further, the hydraulic pump station comprises a hydraulic oil tank and two hydraulic pumps, two hydraulic reversing valves are arranged on the hydraulic oil tank, each hydraulic reversing valve is connected with one hydraulic pump, one hydraulic pump is communicated with the driving hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline, and the other hydraulic pump is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline.
Through the setting of two hydraulic pumps, supply the pressure for drive pneumatic cylinder and hydraulic cylinder respectively, realize different functions.
The beneficial effects are that: when the flat-bed type hydraulic flattening machine is used, the flat-bed machine is conveyed to a site needing flattening treatment through the freight-bed vehicle, the hydraulic pump station supplies hydraulic oil for the hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic supporting rods extend downwards from the fixed platform and are in contact with the ground, so that the fixed platform is separated from the plane of the freight-bed vehicle, the freight-bed vehicle is started, the telescopic supporting rods shrink, the fixed platform is stably placed on the ground, the flat-bed machine is conveniently and freely moved through the structural arrangement, the flattening operation efficiency is improved, a large number of wastes are not required to be moved, the wastes to be flattened are placed on the fixed platform, the hydraulic pump station supplies pressure for the driving hydraulic cylinder, the driving hydraulic cylinder drives the output shaft to drive the movable pressing block to move downwards, flattening operation is performed on the wastes, and the flattening effect is better than that of the small-sized flat-bed machine.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the working state of the flattening machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the flattening machine of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a flattening machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a transport state of the flattening machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixed platform; 2. a guide rod; 21. a hydraulic cylinder; 22. a telescopic support rod; 3. moving the pressing block; 31. a pressing plate; 32. a sliding block; 33. a connecting lug; 34. a hinge groove; 35. a hinge base; 36. a hinged plate; 37. wear-resistant copper sleeve; 4. a limiting top sleeve; 5. driving a hydraulic cylinder; 6. a hydraulic pump station; 61. a hydraulic oil tank; 62. a hydraulic pump; 63. and a hydraulic reversing valve.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the present utility model will be briefly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the description of the embodiments or the prior art, and it is obvious that the following description of the structure of the drawings is only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art. It should be noted that the description of these examples is for aiding in understanding the present utility model, but is not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the embodiment provides a flattening machine, which comprises a fixed platform 1, wherein two guide rods 2 which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed platform 1, a movable pressing block 3 is arranged above the fixed platform 1, and the guide rods 2 penetrate through the movable pressing block 3 and are in sliding connection with the movable pressing block 3; the top ends of the two guide rods 2 positioned at the same end are provided with limiting top sleeves 4, each limiting top sleeve 4 is provided with a driving hydraulic cylinder 5, an output shaft of each driving hydraulic cylinder 5 vertically penetrates through each limiting top sleeve 4 and is fixedly connected with the top surface of each movable pressing block 3, the top of each movable pressing block 3 is provided with a hydraulic pump 62 station 6, and the hydraulic pump 62 station 6 is connected with the corresponding driving hydraulic cylinder 5 through a pipeline; the guide rod 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 21 and a telescopic supporting rod 22, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the fixed platform 1, the telescopic supporting rod 22 downwards penetrates through the fixed platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 21 is slidably connected with the movable pressing block 3, and the hydraulic pump 62 station 6 is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder 21 through a pipeline.
The working process and principle of the structure are as follows:
when the hydraulic flattening machine is used, the flattening machine is conveyed to a place needing flattening treatment through a freight scooter, the hydraulic pump 62 station 6 supplies hydraulic oil for the hydraulic cylinder 21, the telescopic support rod 22 downwards extends from the fixed platform 1 and is in contact with the ground, the fixed platform 1 is separated from the plane of the freight scooter, the freight scooter is started, the telescopic support rod 22 is contracted, the fixed platform 1 is stably placed on the ground, waste products to be flattened are placed on the fixed platform 1, the hydraulic pump 62 station 6 supplies pressure for the driving hydraulic cylinder 5, the driving hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the output shaft to drive the movable pressing block 3 to downwards move, and flattening operation is performed on the waste products.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the movable pressing block 3 includes a pressing plate 31 and two sliding blocks 32 respectively disposed at two ends of the pressing plate 31, two connection lugs 33 are disposed at two sides of one end of the pressing plate 31, a hinge slot 34 is disposed on a top surface of one sliding block 32 corresponding to the connection lug 33, the connection lug 33 is inserted into the hinge slot 34 and hinged with the hinge slot 34, two hinge seats 35 are disposed at two sides of the other end of the pressing plate 31, hinge plates 36 and 36 are disposed on a top surface of the other sliding block 32 corresponding to the hinge seats 35, the hinge plates are inserted into the hinge seats 35 and hinged with the hinge seats 35, and guide rods 2 disposed at two ends of the fixed platform 1 respectively pass through the two sliding blocks 32, and a free end of an output shaft of the driving hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks 32.
The clamp plate 31 and the sliding block 32 are hinged through the connecting lugs 33 and the hinge grooves 34 to be matched with the hinge seat 35 to be matched with the hinge plate 36, so that a buffering effect can be achieved when the internal pressurization of the hydraulic driving cylinders at two ends is asynchronous, the clamping phenomenon is prevented, and the movable pressing block 3 and the guide rod 2 are protected.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1-5, a wear-resistant copper sleeve 37 is provided in the slider 32 that slidably engages the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 21.
The wear-resistant copper sleeve 37 can protect the sliding block 32 and the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder 21, and prevent the wear from affecting the service lives of the sliding block and the hydraulic cylinder 21.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the pressing plate 31 has a rectangular plate structure with a hollow interior, and a plurality of reinforcing support rib plates are disposed in the cavity of the pressing plate 31.
The inside is hollow structure, reduces the weight of clamp plate 31, and the removal of being convenient for more, and the reinforced support gusset of inside setting mainly guarantees the suppression intensity of clamp plate 31.
In another embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the hydraulic pump 62 station 6 includes a hydraulic tank 61 and two hydraulic pumps 62, two hydraulic directional valves 63 are provided on the hydraulic tank 61, and each hydraulic directional valve 63 is connected to one hydraulic pump 62, one of the hydraulic pumps 62 is in communication with the driving hydraulic cylinder 5 through a pipe, and the other hydraulic pump 62 is in communication with the hydraulic cylinder 21 through a pipe.
By the arrangement of the two hydraulic pumps 62, the driving hydraulic cylinder 5 and the hydraulic cylinder 21 are respectively supplied with pressure, thereby realizing different functions.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The flattening machine is characterized by comprising a fixed platform, wherein two guide rods which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged at two ends of the fixed platform, a movable pressing block is arranged above the fixed platform, and the guide rods penetrate through the movable pressing block and are in sliding connection with the movable pressing block; the top ends of the two guide rods positioned at the same end are provided with limiting top sleeves, each limiting top sleeve is provided with a driving hydraulic cylinder, an output shaft of each driving hydraulic cylinder vertically penetrates through the limiting top sleeve and is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable pressing block, and the top of the movable pressing block is provided with a hydraulic pump station which is connected with the driving hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline; the guide rod comprises a hydraulic cylinder barrel and a telescopic supporting rod, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is fixedly connected with the fixed platform, the telescopic supporting rod downwards penetrates through the fixed platform, the hydraulic cylinder barrel is in sliding connection with the movable pressing block, and the hydraulic pump station is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder barrel through a pipeline.
2. The flatting mill according to claim 1, wherein the movable pressing block comprises a pressing plate and two sliding blocks respectively arranged at two ends of the pressing plate, two connecting lugs are arranged at two sides of one end of the pressing plate, a hinge groove is arranged at a position corresponding to the connecting lug on the top surface of one sliding block, the connecting lug is inserted into the hinge groove and hinged with the hinge groove, two hinge seats are arranged at two sides of the other end of the pressing plate, a hinge plate is arranged at a position corresponding to the hinge seat on the top surface of the other sliding block, the hinge plate is inserted into the hinge seat and hinged with the hinge seat, guide rods positioned at two ends of the fixed platform respectively penetrate through the two sliding blocks, and the free end of an output shaft of the driving hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks.
3. The flattening machine according to claim 2, wherein the sliding block is internally provided with a wear-resistant copper sleeve in sliding fit with the outer wall of the hydraulic cylinder.
4. The flattening machine according to claim 2, wherein the press plate has a rectangular plate-like structure with a hollow interior, and a plurality of reinforcing support rib plates are arranged in the cavity of the press plate.
5. The flatting mill of claim 1, wherein the hydraulic pump station comprises a hydraulic oil tank and two hydraulic pumps, two hydraulic reversing valves are arranged on the hydraulic oil tank, each hydraulic reversing valve is connected with one hydraulic pump, one hydraulic pump is communicated with the driving hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline, and the other hydraulic pump is communicated with the hydraulic cylinder through a pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322110824.1U CN220535021U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Flattening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322110824.1U CN220535021U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Flattening machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220535021U true CN220535021U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=89968890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322110824.1U Active CN220535021U (en) | 2023-08-07 | 2023-08-07 | Flattening machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220535021U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-07 CN CN202322110824.1U patent/CN220535021U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104369413A (en) | Paper scrap block making machine | |
| CN220535021U (en) | Flattening machine | |
| CN201172615Y (en) | Component turnover device | |
| CN204057251U (en) | Hydraulic code stack machine | |
| CN110682569A (en) | Large-scale high-speed servo stamping hydraulic machine | |
| CN200974289Y (en) | Plate feeding apparatus | |
| CN205112467U (en) | Take side -pushing device's rail baling press | |
| CN204448821U (en) | Universal mill sky crosses the switching device shifter of roller-way and roll stacks | |
| CN104627901A (en) | Globe digester high-altitude feeding system | |
| CN201102823Y (en) | Car loading and carrying flat coal equipment for coal mine | |
| CN210358541U (en) | Novel roll changing device for paired aluminum casting and rolling machine | |
| CN201405530Y (en) | Mine vertical pressing machine | |
| CN204771485U (en) | Single -end pulls cap machine | |
| CN103934340A (en) | Pipe end heading machine | |
| CN101497421B (en) | Member turnover device | |
| CN209902118U (en) | Portable hydraulic steel bar bending device | |
| CN201506613U (en) | Energy-saving material feeder | |
| CN210023388U (en) | Battery steel casing punching press lathe | |
| CN216072929U (en) | Intelligent carrying device for casting sand box | |
| CN201713263U (en) | Movable multi-section jack | |
| CN206814002U (en) | Full-automatic steel stacking mechanism | |
| CN2401390Y (en) | Tyre dismounting machine | |
| CN216975143U (en) | Rodless oil extraction ground water injection pump | |
| CN204124601U (en) | Pneumatic bucket | |
| CN201461292U (en) | Oil-gas recovery pump |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |