CN201172615Y - Component turnover device - Google Patents

Component turnover device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201172615Y
CN201172615Y CNU2008200917237U CN200820091723U CN201172615Y CN 201172615 Y CN201172615 Y CN 201172615Y CN U2008200917237 U CNU2008200917237 U CN U2008200917237U CN 200820091723 U CN200820091723 U CN 200820091723U CN 201172615 Y CN201172615 Y CN 201172615Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
turnover device
slide
turning rack
fixed
pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNU2008200917237U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓晨
史卫党
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
CIMC Vehicles Group Co Ltd
Shenzhen CIMC Special Vehicles Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
CIMC Vehicles Group Co Ltd
Shenzhen CIMC Special Vehicles Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd, CIMC Vehicles Group Co Ltd, Shenzhen CIMC Special Vehicles Co Ltd filed Critical China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd
Priority to CNU2008200917237U priority Critical patent/CN201172615Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201172615Y publication Critical patent/CN201172615Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a component overturn device, which comprises a fixed device and an overturn mechanism, wherein the fixed device is used to fix an overturning mechanism. The overturn mechanism comprises a fork truck with a pair of prongs, a sleeve joint mechanism and a drive mechanism, wherein the sleeve joint mechanism is sleeved on the prongs, and the drive mechanism is sleeved on the sleeve joint mechanism. The fixed device comprises an overturn frame and a fixed mechanism, wherein the overturn frame is articulated on the sleeve joint mechanism, the fixed mechanism which is used to fix the overturning mechanism is arranged on the overturn frame, and the drive mechanism is articulated with the overturn frame and drives the overturn frame to rotate. By means of the convenient and flexible moving and lifting functions of the fork truck, the component overturn device which is provided by the utility model is capable of achieving the operations of the components in fields, the operations are overturning, transporting and stacking and the like, thereby reducing occupied sites and increasing the work efficiency. Under the station that original functions of the fork truck are kept, the mobility of the overturn device is increased using the fork truck, and the utilization ratio of equipment is increased.

Description

A kind of member turnover device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mechanical equipment transport field, relates in particular to the turning device that a kind of large-sized structural parts overturns and transports.
Background technology
Usually, in the transportation or fitting process of heavy mechanical equipment, need the various large-sized structural parts in the heavy mechanical equipment be overturn, transhipment and operation such as stacked.Sometimes these large-sized structural parts even need turn over turnback, because manual can't carrying out adopted in the upset of these large-sized structural parts, therefore need be by means of large-scale turning device.
For example, improve conveying efficiency for reducing in superimposed trailer before sales occupied ground and the shipping process, superimposed trailer often need move inside, piles up and overturn, for generally reach 13 meters, several tons the superimposed trailer of weighing, not a duck soup continually moves, piles up and overturn.The main mode that present superimposed trailer is finished aforesaid operations has:
The vertical inverted pattern of crane.Operating mode is: earlier steel rope is pinioned the superimposed trailer front end, sling to 90 degree superimposed trailer one end is high with crane, slowly put down to opposite side then, realize 180 degree upsets; As need further piling up, also need to tie up once more, lift by crane.Yet because this inverted pattern is utilized crane, its occupied ground is big, upset expense height, the more important thing is there are very big safety hazard in personnel and product.
Overhead traveling crane or the horizontal inverted pattern of self-control gauntry crane.Operating mode is: by the waist superimposed trailer is tied up with sturdy rope earlier, the wherein side of slinging makes superimposed trailer edge-on, and the opposite side of slinging then realizes that superimposed trailer laterally overturns.Though this pattern increases to safety, it takies big scale fixed equipments for a long time, causes that plant factor is low, manoevreability is poor, needing that superimposed trailer is dragged to the equipment place could operation, thereby is difficult to increase work efficiency.
The horizontal inverted pattern of chain positioning machine.Operation mode is: with other instruments superimposed trailer is moved in the middle of the chain positioning machine, carry continuously by chain and realize that superimposed trailer laterally overturns.This pattern can realize continuous working, imitate but equipment still can not move, manoevreability is poor, and chain rolls and causes the superimposed trailer surface damage easily.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of plant factor height, mobility strong and the high turning device of efficient.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of member turnover device, it comprises that one is used for fixing the anchor fitting and the switching mechanism of member to be flipped, switching mechanism comprises fork truck with a pair of prong, be socketed on the socket mechanism on the prong and be arranged at driver train in the socket mechanism, anchor fitting comprises and is articulated in the turning rack in the described socket mechanism and is arranged on the turning rack in order to the fixed mechanism of fixing member to be flipped that driver train and turning rack are articulated and drive turning rack and overturn.
The member turnover device that the utility model provides is by means of convenient flexible movement of fork truck and elevating function, overturn by the drive mechanism turning rack, with flip component, the also available fork truck in upset back carries out member to transport in the field and operation such as piles up, can reduce occupied ground, increase work efficiency.And under the situation that keeps the former function of fork truck, utilize fork truck to increase the manoevreability of turning device, improve capacity utilization rate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the member turnover device that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view along the A-A line among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the suit mechanism schematic top plan view in the member turnover device that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the switching mechanism schematic top plan view in the member turnover device that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the slide carriage structure scheme drawing in the member turnover device that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the rail structure scheme drawing in the member turnover device that provides of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 7 is that the member turnover device of Fig. 1 is used scheme drawing.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer,, the utility model is further elaborated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explanation the utility model, and be not used in qualification the utility model.
Please consult Fig. 1 to 4 simultaneously, the member turnover device that the utility model embodiment provides comprises anchor fitting 10 and switching mechanism.Switching mechanism comprises a fork truck with two substantially parallel prongs 22, be socketed on the socket mechanism 30 on the prong 22 and be arranged in the socket mechanism 30 and the end is connected with anchor fitting 10 and is used to drive the driver train of anchor fitting upset.
Please consult Fig. 2 and 3 simultaneously, socket mechanism 30 comprises a pair of slotting boots 32 that are socketed on the described prong 22, be connected two inserts the connecting rod 34 between the boots 32 and fixes two and insert two connecting elements 36 of boots 32 on prong 22.Insert boots 32 and be an end opening in order to being set on the prong 22, other end sealing and be provided with pivot key seat 35.Connecting rod 34 can be and slotting boots 32 integrated structures that connecting rod 34 is respectively equipped with a pair of clamping plate 37 in the end that links to each other with two slotting boots 32, is used for clamping driver train 40.Each connecting element 36 comprises respectively by the corresponding locking part 362 of inserting the extended a pair of baffle plate 361 of boots 32 open ends and two baffle plates 361 that lock.Locking part 362 can comprise screw rod and the bolt that matches, and two baffle plates, 361 correspondences are provided with perforate and pass to allow screw rod.After slotting boots 32 are enclosed within on the prong 22 fully, tighten screw rod and bolt, the screw rod between two baffle plates 61 will be inserted boots 32 and be arranged on the prong 22.
In the present embodiment, driver train comprises a pair of hydraulic driving part 40 that is individually fixed in connecting rod 34 two ends.Each hydraulic driving part 40 is positioned at the inboard of cooresponding slotting boots 32, can make full use of two spaces of inserting between the boots 32, to reduce the volume of whole device.Each hydraulic driving part 40 comprises the fixed part 42 that is fixed in connecting rod 34 1 ends, a pair of expansion link 46 that is connected in the pair of hydraulic cylinders 44 of fixed part 42 and is connected in corresponding hydraulic actuating cylinder 44 respectively.Each fixed part 42 is clamped between a pair of clamping plate 37, for example by being threaded or being welded between the clamping plate 37.This can be oil cylinder to hydraulic actuating cylinder 44, is movably set in fixed part 42 laterally zygomorphic positions respectively.The end of each expansion link 46 is provided with pivot block 47, and each expansion link 46 carries out expanding-contracting action under cooresponding oil cylinder 44 drives.Be understandable that driver train can adopt other power such as electrical motor driven, and is not limited to the hydraulic driving mode shown in the present embodiment.
Please consult Fig. 1,2 and 4 simultaneously, anchor fitting 10 comprises turning rack 12 and is arranged on the turning rack 12 in order to fix the fixed mechanism 14 of member to be flipped.Turning rack 12 comprises being articulated in respectively corresponding inserted two bases 122 on the boots 32 and is connected connecting portion 124 between two bases 122.Each base 122 the midway location that roughly is positioned at slide 141 and permanent seat 142 be provided with insert boots 32 on the pivot key seat that engages by latch of pivot key seat 35 (figure does not show), form base 122 around the joint of inserting the rotation of boots 32 ends.The inboard of turning rack 12 protrudes out the suspension plate 125 that the end with expansion link 46 is articulated.Connecting portion 124 is two bases 122 structure that fuses, thereby is convenient to two bases, 122 harmonious ground flip components.
Fixed mechanism 14 comprises two groups of slides 141 and permanent seat 142, the opposite end that slide 141 in every group and permanent seat 142 are arranged at a corresponding base 122 respectively.Permanent seat 142 is fixed in an end of base 122, for example be welded on the base 122, but and slide 141 relative fixed seats 142 slides on base 122.
Particularly, each base 122 is provided with the chute 126 that allows slide 141 relative fixed seats 142 to slide.The bottom of chute 126 is equipped with hydraulic efficiency gear (shown in dotted line), and hydraulic efficiency gear comprises hydraulic actuating cylinder 127 and stretch in the piston rod 128 of hydraulic actuating cylinder 127 that piston rod 128 is connected with slide 141.Slide 141 is basic identical with permanent seat 142 structures, and difference is that slide 141 is provided with slide construction.Alternatively, hydraulic efficiency gear is replaceable for being arranged at the spring compression means of slide 141 rear ends and the pulling device that links to each other with slide 141, earlier by pulling device drawing slide 141 slip away permanent seat 142 and compression spring, load onto and loosen pulling device behind the member and make the spring playback, utilize spring pressure compression slide 141 to fix members thus.
Please consult Fig. 2 and 5 simultaneously, slide 141 is provided with fluting 143 in the both sides that are parallel to chute 126 bearing of trends, be provided with the sliding part 144 that is embedded in the chute 126 in the bottom of slide 141, sliding part 144 is provided with an articulated section 146 that is articulated with piston rod 128.The slide 141 in every group and the top of permanent seat 142 convex with one in opposite directions and are used to fix the holding division 145 of member to be flipped in turning rack 12.Because but slide 141 relative fixed seats 142 slide, the distance between slide 141 and the permanent seat 142 is variable, therefore the fixing member to be flipped of certain limit inside dimension size.
Please consult Fig. 2,5 and 6 simultaneously, chute 126 two side roof parts of its bearing of trend be provided with a pair of respectively with the slide rail 129 of cooresponding fluting 143 tablings, this same end to slide rail 129 links to each other and becomes one, and forms " U " word profile.Slide rail 129 is provided with a plurality of screws 130, so as by screw retention on chute 126 cell walls, slide rail 129 for convenience detach is to change and the maintenance fluid pressure device.
See also Fig. 7, in actual applications, member to be flipped is example with the superimposed trailer, because the superimposed trailer volume is bigger, the vehicle frame 18 of superimposed trailer only is shown among Fig. 7, and vehicle frame 18 has two crossbeams 19 usually.Can be placed on the prong 22 inserting boots 32 earlier, and will insert boots 32 with connecting element 36 and be fixed on the prong 22, crossbeam 19 with superimposed trailer is fixed on the turning rack 12 by fixed mechanism 14 again, before vehicle frame 18 is fixed, slide 141 permanent seat 142 that slips away earlier, a crossbeam 19 of vehicle frame 18 is placed in two permanent seats 142 earlier, driving two slides 141 by hydraulic efficiency gear then slides to cooresponding permanent seat 142 directions, be placed in two slides 141 with another root crossbeam 19, realize vehicle frame 18 fixing on turning rack 12 thus vehicle frame 18.After vehicle frame 18 is fixed on the turning rack 12, expansion link 46 complementary stretching by hydraulic driving part 40, make turning rack 12 around the joint of inserting boots 32 ends rotation in 0 to 180 degree, and any angle in the middle of can being parked in, thereby the arbitrarily angled upset of the vehicle frame 18 on the realization turning rack 12, prong 22 raises so that enough spaces are provided for the upset of vehicle frame 18 simultaneously, after vehicle frame 18 upsets, prong 22 then descends and lays superimposed trailer in ground or be stacked and placed on other superimposed trailers, and also Transshipment Permitted is to other places.Realize upset in the field of superimposed trailer thus, transport and pile up etc. operation.
The aforesaid operations process is a continuous process, need not any crane, overhead traveling crane, need not any tying up, by means of convenient flexible movement of fork truck and elevating function, operating personal only need be seated in the fork truck, by hydraulic efficiency gear and the hydraulic driving part 40 on the control turning rack 12, can realize upset in the field of superimposed trailer, transport and pile up etc. operation, can reduce occupied ground, increase work efficiency, increase the safety of operating personal and product.Under the situation that keeps the former function of fork truck, utilize fork truck to increase the manoevreability of turning device, improve capacity utilization rate.And suit mechanism can carry out quick combination and separate with fork truck, and suit mechanism separates the back fork truck and also keep original function, thereby the turning device of present embodiment also has advantages such as simple in structure, easy accessibility, cheap, maneuverability.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to restriction the utility model; all any modifications of within spirit of the present utility model and principle, being done, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of member turnover device, it comprises that one is used for fixing the anchor fitting and the switching mechanism of member to be flipped, it is characterized in that, described switching mechanism comprises fork truck with a pair of prong, be socketed on the socket mechanism on the prong and be arranged at driver train in the socket mechanism, described anchor fitting comprises and is articulated in the turning rack in the described socket mechanism and is arranged on the turning rack in order to the fixed mechanism of fixing member to be flipped that described driver train and turning rack are articulated and drive turning rack and overturn.
2, member turnover device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described socket mechanism comprises that correspondence is socketed on a pair of slotting boots on a pair of prong of described fork truck and fixes two and insert two connecting elements of boots on corresponding prong.
3, member turnover device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described socket mechanism comprises further and be connected two connecting rods of inserting between the boots that described connecting rod two ends are provided with the clamping plate that are used for fixing driver train.
4, member turnover device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described driver train comprises a pair of hydraulic driving part that is individually fixed in the connecting rod two ends, each hydraulic driving part comprises the fixed part that is fixed on the connecting rod clamping plate, a pair of expansion link that is connected in the pair of hydraulic cylinders of described fixed part and is connected in corresponding hydraulic actuating cylinder respectively, and the end and the turning rack of described expansion link are articulated.
5, member turnover device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, each hydraulic driving part is positioned at corresponding inboard of inserting boots, and the inboard of described turning rack protrudes out the suspension plate that the end with described expansion link is articulated.
6, member turnover device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described turning rack comprises two bases that are articulated in respectively on the corresponding slotting boots, fixed mechanism comprises two groups of slides and permanent seat, slide in every group and permanent seat are arranged at the opposite end of a corresponding base respectively, and each base is provided with the chute that allows slide relative fixed seat to slide.
7, member turnover device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described turning rack further comprises and is connected the connecting portion that between two bases two bases is fused.
8, member turnover device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the bottom of described chute is equipped with and comprises hydraulic actuating cylinder and stretch in the hydraulic efficiency gear of the piston rod of hydraulic actuating cylinder, and described piston rod is connected with slide.
9, member turnover device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, described slide is provided with fluting in the both sides that are parallel to the chute bearing of trend, described chute two side roof parts of its bearing of trend be provided with a pair of respectively with the slide rail of cooresponding fluting tabling.
10, member turnover device as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that, the slide in every group and the top of permanent seat convex with one in opposite directions and be used to fix the holding division of member to be flipped in turning rack.
CNU2008200917237U 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Component turnover device Expired - Fee Related CN201172615Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200917237U CN201172615Y (en) 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Component turnover device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200917237U CN201172615Y (en) 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Component turnover device

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101497421B (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-08-03 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Member turnover device
CN104724640A (en) * 2015-02-17 2015-06-24 中国石油天然气集团公司 Tee joint conveying device and conveying method thereof
CN106284734A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-04 宁波澳特美文体设备有限公司 A kind of stage acoustic reflection shield top board switching mechanism
CN109553044A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Turnover device
CN109667721A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 A kind of tower unit setting tooling
CN111559711A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-21 苏州慧导昱控自动化科技有限公司 Building board's hoisting device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101497421B (en) * 2008-01-31 2011-08-03 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Member turnover device
CN104724640A (en) * 2015-02-17 2015-06-24 中国石油天然气集团公司 Tee joint conveying device and conveying method thereof
CN104724640B (en) * 2015-02-17 2017-03-08 中国石油天然气集团公司 A kind of threeway transporting device and its have bad luck method
CN106284734A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-04 宁波澳特美文体设备有限公司 A kind of stage acoustic reflection shield top board switching mechanism
CN109553044A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 Turnover device
CN109667721A (en) * 2019-01-02 2019-04-23 武汉船用机械有限责任公司 A kind of tower unit setting tooling
CN111559711A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-21 苏州慧导昱控自动化科技有限公司 Building board's hoisting device
CN111559711B (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-12-08 徐州旭笛机械有限公司 Lifting device for building board and using method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081231

Termination date: 20130115

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee