CN220530615U - Training device for vital capacity detection - Google Patents
Training device for vital capacity detection Download PDFInfo
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- CN220530615U CN220530615U CN202321846890.9U CN202321846890U CN220530615U CN 220530615 U CN220530615 U CN 220530615U CN 202321846890 U CN202321846890 U CN 202321846890U CN 220530615 U CN220530615 U CN 220530615U
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- air flow
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- filter
- training device
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013125 spirometry Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a training device for a lung capacity detection front, which comprises a filter with an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet is detachably connected with a mouth, and the air outlet is detachably connected with an airflow expression assembly. According to the utility model, the air outlet of the filter is connected with the air flow expression component, the air inlet is connected with the mouth for exhaling, and when the exhaling amount or the exhaling time is short and is insufficient for blowing the whistle, the air flow enters the air flow fan pipe through the second air flow channel to enable the air flow fan blade to rotate so as to display weak exhaling expression; when the exhalation quantity is enough and the explosive force is strong, the whistle can make a loud sound, and meanwhile, the air flow fan blade rotates rapidly so as to display strong exhalation expression; through the air flow fan blade capable of representing weak expiration performance, the training of the testee before the vital capacity detection is assisted, so that the tester meets the detection standard of the tester.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to a training device for use before vital capacity detection.
Background
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) examination one method of clinically assisting in examining a subject's lungs is to test the ability of the subject to exhale the lung gas most rapidly per unit time. Based on the results of this auxiliary examination, doctors and patients can be assisted in better diagnosing and treating the diseases. Before the patient receives the examination, the method and the key are subjected to adaptive training on the examination in advance; during examination, in order to avoid certain influence on examination results caused by the reason of exhalation degree, the subject needs to exhale the air in the lung forcefully; clinically, the condition and the expiration degree of the testee have a certain influence on the vital capacity.
The existing training device needs to be connected with a disposable buccal mouth by a mouth of a person to be tested, tightly wraps the disposable buccal mouth by lips, completely inhales, and then forcefully, rapidly and completely exhales to finish the training device at one time. The force is required to exhale, the beginning is free from hesitation, the force exertion degree in the middle and later periods of expiration can be slightly reduced, but the whole expiration process is free from interruption until the expiration is complete, and cough or double inhalation is avoided; the expiration time should be as long as the coaching requires, typically more than 6s for adult expiration. Therefore, for a subject who exhales weakly or fails to continue to exhale for more than 6s just after training, the existing training device cannot clearly show the exhalation state of the subject.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a training device for a lung capacity detector, which aims to solve the problem that the non-continuous air flow cannot be represented in the background technology.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: the training device for the lung capacity before detection comprises a filter with an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet is detachably connected with a mouth, and the air outlet is detachably connected with an airflow expression assembly; the air flow expression assembly comprises a connecting pipe and an air flow fan pipe which are sequentially connected to one end of the air outlet, the connecting pipe is provided with a first air flow channel and a second air flow channel, whistles are arranged in the first air flow channel, and the second air flow channel is communicated with the air flow fan pipe; and the air flow fan tube is internally provided with air flow fan blades.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air flow fan blade and the air flow fan tube are arranged concentrically.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air flow fan tube is made of transparent plastic materials.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a filter screen is arranged in the filter, and a water storage tank for storing water drops generated by expiration is formed at the lower end of the inside of the filter.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the air flow fan pipe is detachably connected with the connecting pipe.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the air outlet of the filter is connected with the air flow expression component, the air inlet is connected with the mouth for exhaling, and when the exhaling amount or the exhaling time is short and is insufficient for blowing the whistle, the air flow enters the air flow fan tube through the second air flow channel to enable the air flow fan blade to rotate so as to display weak exhaling expression; when the exhalation quantity is enough and the explosive force is strong, the whistle can make a loud sound, and meanwhile, the air flow fan blade rotates rapidly so as to display strong exhalation expression; through the air flow fan blade capable of representing weak expiration performance, the training of the testee before the vital capacity detection is assisted, so that the tester meets the detection standard of the tester.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another perspective in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the present utility model.
The following description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings:
1. a filter; 11. a filter screen; 12. a water storage tank; 2. a mouth; 3. an airflow expression assembly; 31. a connecting pipe; 311. a first airflow passage; 3111. whistle type; 312. a second airflow passage; 32. an air flow fan tube; 321. and the air flow fan blade.
Detailed Description
A preferred embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of a training device for pre-vital capacity detection according to the present utility model includes a filter 1 having an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet is detachably connected with a mouthpiece 2, and the air outlet is detachably connected with an air flow expression assembly 3; the air flow expression assembly 3 comprises a connecting pipe 31 and an air flow fan pipe 32 which are sequentially connected to the air outlet, wherein the connecting pipe 31 is provided with a first air flow channel 311 and a second air flow channel 312, a whistle 3111 is arranged in the first air flow channel 311, and the second air flow channel 312 is communicated with the air flow fan pipe 32; the air flow fan tube 32 is provided with an air flow fan blade 321. Specifically, the filter 1, the mouth-containing 2 and the airflow expression component 3 are respectively made of plastic materials, wherein the mouth-containing 2 is tightly matched with the air inlet, and can be detached from the air inlet, and the mouth-containing 2 is consistent with a disposable mouth-containing structure connected with a common pulmonary ventilation function detection device, so that a person to be examined can be assisted to adapt to the mouth-containing.
Further, the airflow fan 321 and the airflow fan tube 32 are concentrically arranged. The air flow fan tube 32 is made of transparent plastic materials, so that a medical staff or a tested person can observe the rotation state of the air flow fan blade 321, and the air flow fan tube 32 is detachably connected with the connecting tube 31 through threads. Specifically, when the exhalation amount or the exhalation time of the subject is short enough to blow the whistle, the air flow enters the air flow fan tube 32 through the second air flow channel 312 to enable the air flow fan 321 to rotate clockwise so as to display weak exhalation performance; and after the subject has been trained for a while, the airflow fan duct 32 may be removed and the subject may be exhaled for training using only the whistle 3111. In addition, when the subject inhales, the airflow fan blade 321 can rotate anticlockwise, so that the inhalation state of the subject can be displayed, and the medical staff or the subject can correct the breathing state during training in time. That is, by providing the airflow blade 321, the respiration state of the subject when the respiration is weak can be simultaneously expressed.
Further, a filter screen 11 is provided in the filter 1, and a water storage tank 12 for storing water droplets generated by exhalation is formed at the lower end of the filter 1. The water drops generated after multiple exhalations sink and are stored in the water storage tank 12 so as to prevent more water drops from entering the whistle 3111 and affecting the sound production of the whistle.
Referring to fig. 4, another embodiment provided in the present application is different from the above embodiment in that the embodiment is configured such that the airflow fan tube 32 is disposed between the whistle 3111 and the filter 1, and the whistle 3111 is blown by the expiratory airflow after passing through the airflow fan tube 32, and in this embodiment, the airflow fan cannot exhibit the inhalation state of the subject.
In summary, according to the training device for the lung capacity before detection provided by the utility model, the air outlet of the filter is connected with the air flow expression component, the air inlet is connected with the mouth for exhaling, and when the exhaling amount or the exhaling time is short and is insufficient for blowing the whistle, the air flow enters the air flow fan tube through the second air flow channel to enable the air flow fan blade to rotate so as to display weak exhaling expression; when the exhalation quantity is enough and the explosive force is strong, the whistle can make a loud sound, and meanwhile, the air flow fan blade rotates rapidly so as to display strong exhalation expression; through the air flow fan blade capable of representing weak expiration performance, the training of the testee before the vital capacity detection is assisted, so that the tester meets the detection standard of the tester.
In the above description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The foregoing description is only of a preferred embodiment of the utility model, which can be practiced in many other ways than as described herein, so that the utility model is not limited to the specific implementations disclosed above. While the foregoing disclosure has been described with reference to certain embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the utility model. Any simple modification, equivalent variation and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. A training device for use before spirometry, characterized in that: the filter comprises a filter (1) with an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the air inlet is detachably connected with a nozzle (2), and the air outlet is detachably connected with an airflow expression assembly (3); the air flow expression assembly (3) comprises a connecting pipe (31) and an air flow fan pipe (32) which are sequentially connected to one end of the air outlet, the connecting pipe (31) is provided with a first air flow channel (311) and a second air flow channel (312), a whistle (3111) is arranged in the first air flow channel (311), and the second air flow channel (312) is communicated with the air flow fan pipe (32); an air flow fan blade (321) is arranged in the air flow fan tube (32).
2. The pre-spirometric training device of claim 1, wherein: the air flow fan blades (321) and the air flow fan tube (32) are concentrically arranged.
3. The pre-spirometric training device of claim 1, wherein: the air flow fan tube (32) is made of transparent plastic materials.
4. The pre-spirometric training device of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (11) is arranged in the filter (1), and a water storage tank (12) for storing water drops generated by expiration is formed at the lower end of the inside of the filter (1).
5. The pre-spirometric training device of claim 1, wherein: the air flow fan pipe (32) is detachably connected with the connecting pipe (31).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321846890.9U CN220530615U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Training device for vital capacity detection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321846890.9U CN220530615U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Training device for vital capacity detection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220530615U true CN220530615U (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202321846890.9U Active CN220530615U (en) | 2023-07-13 | 2023-07-13 | Training device for vital capacity detection |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN220530615U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-13 CN CN202321846890.9U patent/CN220530615U/en active Active
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