CN220524555U - Medicinal material drying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides medicinal material drying equipment, which comprises a shell, a bearing mechanism, an air heater and a display control device, wherein the top of the shell is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the shell is communicated with a discharge pipe, one side of the shell is provided with two first through grooves, and the other side of the shell is provided with two second through grooves; the bearing mechanism comprises a storage component, four power mechanisms, a plate body and an electric sliding table module, wherein the storage component is arranged in the shell; the two power mechanisms are arranged on one side of the shell, and one ends of the two power mechanisms penetrate through the corresponding first through grooves and are connected with the object placing component; the electric slipway module is arranged on the other side of the shell, and the plate body is fixed on the sliding block of the electric slipway module. The medicinal material drying equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the advantages of high drying efficiency and multiple functions, and can reduce the breakage rate of medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the quality of the medicinal materials.

Description

Medicinal material drying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material treatment, in particular to medicinal material drying equipment.

Background

The Chinese herbal medicine is used as a traditional medicine product, not only can treat diseases, but also has the health care function, and in the processing and treatment processes of most Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, the Chinese herbal medicine after the cleaning work is finished needs to be dried, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is convenient to store and the storage time can be prolonged.

At present, the Chinese herbal medicine is generally dried by natural airing or by an industrial dryer, wherein the natural airing has low efficiency and is easily influenced by external environment; the industrial dryer is mostly composed of metal components (such as a drying cylinder, a stirring rod and the like), has single function, and is easy to break medicinal materials in the later stage of the drying process, so that the quality of the medicinal materials is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve at least to some extent one of the technical problems in the above-described technology.

Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide a medicinal material drying apparatus, which has the advantages of high drying efficiency and multiple functions, and can reduce the breakage rate of medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the quality of medicinal materials.

To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present utility model provides a medicinal material drying apparatus, comprising: the device comprises a shell, a bearing mechanism, an air heater and a display control device, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the shell, a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom of the shell, two first through grooves are formed in one side of the shell, and two second through grooves are formed in the other side of the shell; the bearing mechanism comprises a storage component, four power mechanisms, a plate body and an electric sliding table module, wherein the storage component is arranged in the shell; the two power mechanisms are arranged on one side of the shell, and one ends of the two power mechanisms penetrate through the corresponding first through grooves and are connected with the object placing component; the electric sliding table module is arranged on the other side of the shell, and the plate body is fixed on a sliding block of the electric sliding table module; the other two power mechanisms are respectively connected with the plate body, and one ends of the other two power mechanisms penetrate through the corresponding second through grooves and are connected with the object placing assembly; the air heater is arranged on the inner wall of the shell; the display control device is arranged on the shell, and the power mechanism, the electric sliding table module and the air heater are respectively connected with the display control device.

According to the medicinal material drying equipment, the medicinal materials are dried in the shell by using the air heater, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not easily influenced by external environment in the drying process; the material placing component is frequently shaken by the power mechanism, so that on one hand, the material placing component is heated uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, crushed aggregates can be separated, the functions are various, and on the other hand, the material placing component is easy to deform, the breakage rate of medicinal materials in the drying process is reduced, and the quality of the medicinal materials is ensured.

In addition, the above-mentioned medicinal material drying equipment according to the present utility model may further have the following additional technical features:

specifically, the storage component comprises a flexible net and a plurality of elastic belts, wherein the plurality of elastic belts are sleeved at the edge of the flexible net.

Specifically, each power mechanism comprises an air cylinder, a connecting rod and a fixed plate, wherein one end of the connecting rod is connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder; the other ends of the two connecting rods respectively penetrate through the first through grooves, and the other ends of the other two connecting rods respectively penetrate through the second through grooves; the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is connected with the elastic belt.

Specifically, an auxiliary assembly is arranged in the feed inlet, and comprises a cover body, a handle and a baffle plate, wherein the cover body is pivotally connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet; the handle is arranged on the cover body; the baffle is arranged on the inner top wall of the shell, and the cover body is in contact with the baffle.

Specifically, the discharging pipe is square structure, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side of discharging pipe, the inside grafting of spacing groove has the flashboard.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of a medicine drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic left view showing a part of the structure of a medicine drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic right-side view illustrating a part of a structure of a medicine drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view illustrating a part of a structure of a medicine drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a first through groove; 14. a second through slot; 2. a carrying mechanism; 21. a storage component; 211. a flexible web; 212. an elastic belt; 22. a power mechanism; 221. a cylinder; 222. a connecting rod; 223. a fixing plate; 23. a plate body; 24. an electric slipway module; 3. an air heater; 4. a display control device; 5. an auxiliary component; 51. a cover body; 52. a handle; 53. a baffle; 61. a limit groove; 62. and a flashboard.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

The following describes a medicinal material drying apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The medicinal material drying equipment provided by the utility model is mainly applied to drying Chinese herbal medicines, for example: ginkgo leaf, honeysuckle, ginkgo fruit, medlar and the like, and can be used for rapidly drying medicinal materials on the premise of ensuring the integrity of the medicinal materials.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the medicinal material drying apparatus according to the embodiment of the present utility model may include: the device comprises a shell 1, a bearing mechanism 2, a hot air blower 3 and a display control device 4.

Wherein, feed inlet 11 has been seted up at the top of casing 1, and the bottom intercommunication of casing 1 has discharging pipe 12, and two first logical grooves 13 have been seted up to one side of casing 1, and two second logical grooves 14 have been seted up to the opposite side of casing 1.

It should be noted that, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the length of the first through slot 13 is smaller than the length of the second through slot 14 in this embodiment.

The carrying mechanism 2 may include a storage component 21, four power mechanisms 22, a plate 23 and an electric slipway module 24.

Wherein, put thing subassembly 21 setting in the inside of casing 1, two power unit 22 are installed in one side of casing 1, and two power unit 22's one end runs through corresponding first logical groove 13 to be connected with putting thing subassembly 21, electronic slip table module 24 setting is on the opposite side of casing 1, and plate 23 is fixed on the slider of electronic slip table module 24, and two other power unit 22 are connected with plate 23 respectively, and two other power unit 22's one end runs through corresponding second logical groove 14, and is connected with putting thing subassembly 21.

It can be appreciated that the first through groove 13 and the second through groove 14 can also timely discharge water vapor, so that the high-temperature and high-humidity environment inside the shell 1 is avoided.

The air heater 3 is installed on the inner wall of the shell 1, the display control device 4 is installed on the shell 1, and the power mechanism 22, the electric sliding table module 24 and the air heater 3 are respectively connected with the display control device 4.

It should be noted that, during the drying process, the worker can set the drying time of the device through the display control device 4 according to the characteristics of the medicinal materials (the drying temperature of the medicinal materials is generally selected to be 50-60 ℃), so as to achieve the optimal drying effect.

In the embodiment of the utility model, external commercial power supplies power for the power mechanism 22, the electric slipway module 24, the air heater 3 and the display control device 4 in the device, so that the normal operation of the device is ensured.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in FIG. 1, the storage assembly 21 may include a flexible web 211 and a plurality of elastic bands 212.

Wherein a plurality of elastic bands 212 are sleeved at the edge of the flexible web 211.

It should be noted that, the flexible net 211 described in this embodiment is in a pocket shape, and the material of the flexible net 211 may be fluororubber, which has characteristics of high temperature resistance, flexibility, and the like.

Specifically, in the treatment process (such as screening, cleaning, drying, packaging and the like) of the medicinal materials (such as ginkgo leaves), before drying, a worker starts the air heater 3 through the display control device 4, so that the interior of the shell 1 is preheated and dried, and adhesion between the medicinal materials and the inner wall of the shell 1 can be avoided in the process.

When the worker needs to dry the portion of the medicinal material, the worker can put the medicinal material to be dried into the housing 1 from the inside of the feed inlet 11 by using the tool, and the medicinal material falls on the flexible net 211 under the action of gravity.

The workman sets for the stoving time of medicinal material through display control device 4, afterwards, starts this device, and display control device 4 sends the running signal to power unit 22 and air heater 3, and four power unit 22 start in order and reset to the four corners of pulling flexible net 211 in proper order makes the medicinal material frequently beat on flexible net 211, makes the medicinal material be heated evenly, thereby has improved drying efficiency, flexible net 211 yielding has reduced the breakage rate of medicinal material in the stoving in-process, thereby has guaranteed the quality of medicinal material.

During the pulling of the flexible screen 211 by the power mechanism 22, the initially carried scrap can be separated from the monolith and the scrap can pass through the flexible screen 211 directly into the tapping pipe 12.

After the drying time is over, the crushed aggregates are discharged through the discharging pipe 12, the display control device 4 sends signals to the electric sliding table module 24, the electric sliding table module 24 drives the two power mechanisms 22 to move downwards, the power mechanisms 22 pull one side of the flexible net 211 to descend, the elastic belt 212 stretches until the medicinal materials are completely detached from the flexible net 211, the medicinal materials are discharged into an external collecting box (not shown in the figure) through the discharging pipe 12, the electric sliding table module 24 drives the two power mechanisms 22 to reset, the elastic belt 212 retracts, and the drying process of the medicinal materials is completed.

It should be noted that the movement position information of the electric slipway module 24 described in this embodiment may be obtained by a position sensor (not shown in the figure) connected to the display control device 4.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, each power mechanism 22 may include a cylinder 221, a connecting rod 222, and a fixing plate 223, respectively.

One end of the connecting rod 222 is connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder 221, the other ends of the two connecting rods 222 respectively penetrate through the first through groove 13, the other ends of the other two connecting rods 222 respectively penetrate through the second through groove 14, the other ends of the connecting rods 222 are connected with the fixing plate 223, and the fixing plate 223 is connected with the elastic belt 212.

Specifically, during the operation of the power mechanism 22, the air cylinder 221 pushes the connecting rod 222 to move, and the connecting rod 222 moves inside the first through groove 13 or the second through groove 14, so as to drive the fixing plate 223 to move, and the fixing plate 223 can pull the flexible net 211, so that the medicinal material on the flexible net 211 jumps.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, an auxiliary assembly 5 is disposed in the inlet 11, and the auxiliary assembly 5 may include a cover 51, a handle 52, and a baffle 53.

Wherein, lid 51 and the inner wall pivot connection of feed inlet 11, handle 52 installs on lid 51, and baffle 53 sets up on the inside roof of casing 1, and lid 51 is inconsistent with baffle 53.

It can be understood that in the drying process, the cover 51 can be closed to achieve the heat preservation effect, and the handle 52 is pulled to open the cover 51, so that a worker can conveniently place medicinal materials in the shell 1.

In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the discharging pipe 12 has a square structure, one side of the discharging pipe 12 is provided with a limit groove 61, and a shutter plate 62 is inserted into the limit groove 61.

Specifically, during the drying process, part of the crushed aggregates accumulate in the discharge pipe 12, and when the drying is finished, a worker can pull the gate plate 62, so that the gate plate 62 is separated from the limit groove 61, the crushed aggregates are discharged into the external collecting box, after the discharging is finished, the gate plate 62 is inserted into the limit groove 61, after the external collecting box is replaced, the gate plate 62 is opened, and the dried medicinal materials can independently enter the external collecting box.

In summary, according to the medicinal material drying equipment disclosed by the utility model, the medicinal material is dried in the shell by using the hot air blower, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not easily influenced by external environment in the drying process; the material placing component is frequently shaken by the power mechanism, so that on one hand, the material placing component is heated uniformly, the drying efficiency is improved, crushed aggregates can be separated, the functions are various, and on the other hand, the material placing component is easy to deform, the breakage rate of medicinal materials in the drying process is reduced, and the quality of the medicinal materials is ensured.

In the description of this specification, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A medicinal material drying apparatus, characterized by comprising: a shell (1), a bearing mechanism (2), a hot air blower (3) and a display control device (4), wherein,

the top of the shell (1) is provided with a feed inlet (11), the bottom of the shell (1) is communicated with a discharge pipe (12), one side of the shell (1) is provided with two first through grooves (13), and the other side of the shell (1) is provided with two second through grooves (14);

the bearing mechanism (2) comprises a storage component (21), four power mechanisms (22), a plate body (23) and an electric sliding table module (24), wherein,

the storage component (21) is arranged in the shell (1);

the two power mechanisms (22) are arranged on one side of the shell (1), and one ends of the two power mechanisms (22) penetrate through the corresponding first through grooves (13) and are connected with the storage component (21);

the electric sliding table module (24) is arranged on the other side of the shell (1), and the plate body (23) is fixed on a sliding block of the electric sliding table module (24);

the other two power mechanisms (22) are respectively connected with the plate body (23), and one ends of the other two power mechanisms (22) penetrate through the corresponding second through grooves (14) and are connected with the object placing assembly (21);

the air heater (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1);

the display control device (4) is arranged on the shell (1), and the power mechanism (22), the electric sliding table module (24) and the air heater (3) are respectively connected with the display control device (4).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the storage assembly (21) comprises a flexible web (211) and a plurality of elastic bands (212), wherein,

a plurality of elastic bands (212) are sleeved at the edge of the flexible net (211).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein each of the power units (22) comprises a cylinder (221), a connecting rod (222), and a fixing plate (223), respectively, wherein,

one end of the connecting rod (222) is connected with the telescopic end of the air cylinder (221);

the other ends of the two connecting rods (222) respectively penetrate through the first through grooves (13), and the other ends of the other two connecting rods (222) respectively penetrate through the second through grooves (14);

the other end of the connecting rod (222) is connected with a fixed plate (223), and the fixed plate (223) is connected with the elastic belt (212).

4. The medicinal material drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein an auxiliary assembly (5) is provided in the feed inlet (11), the auxiliary assembly (5) comprising a cover (51), a handle (52) and a baffle (53), wherein,

the cover body (51) is pivotally connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet (11);

the handle (52) is mounted on the cover body (51);

the baffle (53) is arranged on the inner top wall of the shell (1), and the cover body (51) is in contact with the baffle (53).

5. The drug substance drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outlet

The material pipe (12) is in a square structure, one side of the material discharging pipe (12) is provided with a limit groove (61),

a flashboard (62) is inserted into the limiting groove (61).