CN220524312U - Micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device, which comprises a shell, wherein a purification mechanism is arranged in the shell, the purification mechanism comprises a charging component, a dust collection component and a control component, the charging component comprises a stabilized voltage power supply a and a plurality of carbon brushes, a negative ion generator is arranged on one side of the stabilized voltage power supply a, the control component controls the charging component and the dust collection component to be turned on and off, the negative ion generator controls the carbon brushes to generate negative ions while charging particles, and the dust collection component adsorbs the charged particles; the negative ion generator controls the carbon brush to discharge, charges particles in the blown air, and finishes purifying the charged particles by adsorbing the charged particles through the micro-static dust collection screen plate, thereby solving the problem that the discharge mode in the prior art is easy to generate and accumulate ozone and is harmful to human bodies.

Description

Micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of air purification equipment, in particular to a micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device.

Background

The equipment such as the air conditioner of conventional art lacks and carries out effectual purification to the particulate matter of microorganism such as bacterium, virus in indoor air, consequently people play the purification effect to indoor air through setting up little electrostatic cleaning device in the air below, little electrostatic cleaning device makes particulate matter in the air attach the electric ion through ionization module, apply the appeal to the charged particulate matter of motion in the air, can collect the microorganism such as bacterium that adheres to on the particulate matter simultaneously and kill in strong electric field, but little electrostatic cleaning device of prior art adopts high-voltage discharge needle or tungsten filament to discharge generally, the ozone accumulation easily can cause injury to human respiratory tract etc. to dust collection otter board in little electrostatic cleaning device cleans more trouble, dust collection otter board can not get in time to clear and can greatly reduced purifying effect.

One chinese patent of the utility model, publication No. CN113245063B, discloses an ultra-thin micro-electrostatic purifier comprising: the shell is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet; the discharging mechanism is close to the air inlet and comprises a rotating rod and a plurality of discharging units, the discharging units comprise a fixed seat, a cathode needle and an anode needle, the fixed seat is connected with the rotating rod, the cathode needle and the anode needle are both connected with the fixed seat and are perpendicular to the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotationally connected with the shell; at least one micro-static filter screen, which is close to the air outlet and parallel to the rotating rod; the high-voltage power supply is electrically connected with the discharge unit and the micro-static filter screen; in the working state, the rotating rod rotates and adjusts the cathode needle and the anode needle to be vertical to the air inlet, and in the non-working state, the rotating rod rotates and adjusts the cathode needle and the anode needle to be arranged in the shell.

Although the micro-static electricity purification can play a role in purifying harmful substances in indoor air to a certain extent, the micro-static electricity purification device still can generate ozone and continuously accumulate in a discharge mode of a high-voltage discharge needle, and can cause harm to human bodies, and the filter screen is inconvenient to clean and easy to influence the purification effect.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art, and provides a micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device which comprises a shell, wherein a purification mechanism is arranged in the shell, a charging component arranged in the shell is arranged in the purification mechanism, a dust collection component is arranged below the charging component, a control component is arranged above the charging component, the charging component comprises a stabilized voltage supply a arranged in the shell and a plurality of carbon brushes arranged at the bottom of the shell, and an anion generator is arranged at one side of the stabilized voltage supply a, so that the problems that the discharge mode in the prior art is easy to generate and accumulate ozone to be harmful to human bodies and dust collection areas are inconvenient to clean are solved.

The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a little static coupling anion technique purification degassing unit, includes the casing, be provided with purification mechanism in the casing, purification mechanism is including setting up the subassembly that charges in the casing inside, the subassembly below that charges is provided with dust collection subassembly, the subassembly top that charges is provided with control assembly, the subassembly that charges is including setting up at the inside constant voltage power supply a of casing and setting up a plurality of carbon brush in the casing bottom, constant voltage power supply a one side is provided with anion generator, control assembly is used for controlling the subassembly that charges and dust collection subassembly and opens and close, anion generator control carbon brush generates the anion when carrying out the charge to the particulate matter, dust collection subassembly adsorbs the particulate matter that accomplishes the charge.

Preferably, the top of the shell is provided with an air inlet grille, the bottom of the shell is provided with an air outlet grille, two sides of the shell are provided with mounting plates, and a power supply box is arranged inside the shell.

As one preferable mode, the dust collecting assembly comprises a stabilized power supply b arranged in the shell and an inserting plate fixedly arranged in the shell, wherein a micro-static dust collecting screen plate is arranged on the inserting plate, rotating rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the micro-static dust collecting screen plate, a sliding groove a is formed in the inserting plate, and a pull ring is arranged on the micro-static dust collecting screen plate.

Preferably, the control assembly includes a controller disposed inside the housing and a wind flow sensor disposed at the top of the housing.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a support component arranged below the dust collection component and a cleaning component arranged on the support component.

Preferably, the supporting component comprises a bearing plate arranged in the sliding groove a in a sliding manner and a sliding groove b arranged on the micro-static dust collection screen plate, and the bearing plate is provided with a rotating hole.

Preferably, the cleaning and brushing assembly comprises a sliding plate arranged in the sliding groove b in a sliding mode, sliding blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding plate, and a hairbrush is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly further comprises a window formed in one side of the shell and a rotating seat fixedly arranged above the window, and the rotating seat is hinged with a baffle plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that

The utility model is provided with the charging component, the working power supply is provided for the negative ion generator through the voltage-stabilizing power supply a in the charging component, the negative ion generator controls the carbon brush to discharge, the blown-in particulate matters are charged with negative electrons, and then the charged particulate matters are adsorbed through the micro-static dust collection screen after the lower power is applied, so that the purification of harmful substances such as bacteria and viruses is completed, ozone is not generated in the charging process of the carbon brush, and negative ions generated by the negative ion generator can be sent into a room, thereby being more beneficial to the health of human bodies.

The utility model is provided with the cleaning component, the micro-static dust collecting screen plate is required to clean particles adsorbed on the surface of the micro-static dust collecting screen plate after long-time use, so that the blockage caused by a plurality of particles is avoided, the adsorption and purification effects of the micro-static dust collecting screen plate are influenced, the micro-static dust collecting screen plate is pulled out of the shell through the supporting component during cleaning, then the micro-static dust collecting screen plate is turned over, then the micro-static dust collecting screen plate can be cleaned effectively and timely by moving the sliding plate through the hairbrush arranged on the sliding plate, and the cleaning mode is simple, convenient and efficient, and can ensure good operation of the micro-static dust collecting screen plate in time.

In conclusion, the utility model has the advantages of no ozone generation, capability of generating anions beneficial to human bodies, capability of conveniently cleaning the micro-static dust collection screen, good linkage effect among all components, simple structure and the like, and is suitable for the technical field of air purifying equipment.

Drawings

The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the housing;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the position structure of a carbon brush and a micro-electrostatic dust collection screen;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support assembly carrying the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen out of the housing;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 4 at A;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a state when the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen is turned over to clean the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a shell 1, a cleaning mechanism 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a charging assembly 21, a dust collecting assembly 22, a control assembly 23, a supporting assembly 31, a cleaning assembly 32, an air inlet grille 11, an air outlet grille 12, a mounting plate 13, a power box 14, a regulated power supply a210, a carbon brush 211, a negative ion generator 212, a regulated power supply b220, an inserting plate 221, a micro-static dust collecting net plate 222, a rotating rod 223, a sliding chute a224, a pull ring 225, a controller 230, a wind flow sensor 231, a bearing plate 310, a sliding chute b311, a rotating hole 312, a sliding plate 320, a sliding block 321, a hairbrush 322, a window 323, a rotating seat 324 and a baffle 325.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device comprises a shell 1, and is characterized in that a purification mechanism 2 is arranged in the shell 1, the purification mechanism 2 comprises a charging component 21 arranged in the shell 1, a dust collection component 22 is arranged below the charging component 21, a control component 23 is arranged above the charging component 21, the charging component 21 comprises a stabilized voltage supply a210 arranged in the shell 1 and a plurality of carbon brushes 211 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, an anion generator 212 is arranged on one side of the stabilized voltage supply a210, the control component 23 is used for controlling the charging component 21 and the dust collection component 22 to be opened and closed, the anion generator 212 is used for controlling the carbon brushes 211 to charge particles and simultaneously generating anions, and the dust collection component 22 is used for adsorbing the charged particles. The negative ion generator 212 controls the carbon brush 211 to discharge, charges the particles in the blown air with negative electrons, and then adsorbs the charged particles through the micro-static dust collection screen 222 after the lower power is applied, so as to finish the purification of harmful substances such as bacteria, viruses and the like; the voltage-stabilized power supply a210 is connected with the anion generator 212 through wires and provides a 12V switching power supply for supplying power to the anion generator 212, 28 carbon brushes 211 are arranged, the anion generator 212 is connected with the carbon brushes 211 through 4 wires, 7 carbon brushes are controlled by each wire, and the positions and angles of the carbon brushes can be changed; the negative ion generator 212 is provided with a working power supply through the voltage-stabilizing power supply a210, the negative ion generator 212 controls the carbon brush 211 to discharge, negative electrons are charged on particles in blown air, then the charged particles are adsorbed through the micro-static dust collection screen 222 after the lower part is electrified, the purification of harmful substances such as bacteria and viruses is completed, ozone cannot be generated by the carbon brush 211 in the charging process, negative ions generated by the negative ion generator 212 can be sent into a room, the health of a human body is more beneficial, the indoor air quality is better, and the problem that the discharge mode in the prior art is easy to generate and accumulate ozone to be harmful to the human body is solved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air inlet grille 11 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, an air outlet grille 12 is arranged at the bottom of the shell 1, mounting plates 13 are arranged on two sides of the shell 1, and a power supply box 14 is arranged inside the shell 1. The shell 1 can be arranged at an air outlet and an air return opening of the air conditioner, when the air conditioner is arranged at the air outlet, air blown by the air conditioner enters from the air inlet grille 11, particles blown into the air inlet grille 11 are charged with negative electrons through the charging component 21, the charged particles are adsorbed through the dust collecting component 22 below, harmful substances such as bacteria and viruses carried by the particles are purified, meanwhile, negative ions generated by the charging component 21 can be directly sent into a room, the health of a human body is more beneficial, and the first time of the air blown by the air conditioner is purified to be more beneficial to the health of the human body; the shell 1 can be perforated through the mounting plate 13 and is in threaded connection, the mounting plate 13 has magnetism, can be magnetically installed, can also be hung, and the mounting plate 13 can be detached for other installation modes; the power supply box 14 is in threaded connection with the inside of the shell 1, can protect the internal regulated power supply a210, the negative ion generator 212, the regulated power supply b220 and the controller 230, and the power supply box 14 is detachable and convenient to maintain.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the dust collecting assembly 22 includes a regulated power supply b220 disposed inside the casing 1 and an inserting plate 221 fixedly disposed inside the casing 1, a micro electrostatic dust collecting screen 222 is disposed on the inserting plate 221, two sides of the micro electrostatic dust collecting screen 222 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 223, and a chute a224 is formed on the inserting plate 221. The micro-static dust collection screen 222 is provided with a 220V high-voltage power supply through the voltage-stabilizing power supply b220, so that the micro-static dust collection screen 222 can adsorb charged particles, the purifying effect is achieved, the micro-static dust collection screen 222 is inserted into the inserting plate 221, the micro-static dust collection screen 222 can be conveniently detached and installed, the micro-static dust collection screen 222 can be turned over through the matching of the rotating rod 223 and the rotating holes 312 formed in the bearing plate 310, the cleaning brush assembly 32 is convenient to clean the micro-static dust collection screen 222, and the cleaned particles can directly fall into the collected objects below to be collected.

As shown in fig. 2, the control assembly 23 includes a controller 230 disposed inside the housing 1 and a wind flow sensor 231 disposed at the top of the housing 1. The air-conditioner air-out can be sensed through the air flow sensor 231, the air flow sensor 231 is connected with the controller 230 through electric signals, when the air flow sensor 231 senses the air-conditioner air-out or no air, signals are generated for the controller 230, the controller 230 is connected with the stabilized power supply a210 and the stabilized power supply b220 through electric signals, when the air flow sensor 231 generates signals for the controller 230, the controller 230 generates signals for the stabilized power supply a210 and the stabilized power supply b220 to control the opening or closing of the stabilized power supply a210 and the stabilized power supply b220, the device can be synchronously opened and closed with the air conditioner, the device can be timely opened for purification, and the device can be timely closed when the air conditioner is closed, so that the electricity consumption can be effectively saved.

As shown in fig. 4, the cleaning mechanism 2 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 3, and the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a support member 31 provided below the dust collection member 22 and a cleaning brush member 32 provided on the support member 31. When cleaning, the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is pulled out of the shell through the supporting component 31, then the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is turned over, and then the sliding plate 320 is moved to conveniently clean the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 effectively and timely through the hairbrushes 322 arranged on the sliding plate 320.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the supporting assembly 31 includes a carrying plate 310 slidably disposed in the chute a224, and a chute b311 formed on the micro electrostatic precipitator mesh plate 222, and a rotation hole 312 is formed in the carrying plate 310. The rotating holes 312 are matched with the rotating rods 223 on the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222, the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is matched with the rotating holes 312 through the rotating rods 223 to rotate and is arranged on the bearing plate 310, when the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is required to be cleaned when the device does not operate, the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 can be taken out of the shell 1 along the sliding chute a224 through the bearing plate 310, and cleaning is completed after the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is overturned, so that the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen is simple and convenient.

As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning assembly 32 includes a sliding plate 320 slidably disposed in a sliding slot b311, two sides of the sliding plate 320 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 321, and a brush 322 is disposed at the bottom of the sliding plate 320. The micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 needs to clean particles adsorbed on the surface of the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 after long-time use, so that the problem that the adsorption and purification effects of the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 are affected due to the fact that the particles are accumulated in a large number is avoided, the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is pulled out of the shell 1 through the bearing plate 310 during cleaning, then the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is turned over, then the sliding plate 320 moves back and forth along the sliding groove b311 to conveniently clean the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 in time through the hairbrushes 322 arranged on the sliding plate 320, the cleaning mode is simple, convenient and efficient, and good operation of the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 can be guaranteed in time; the length of the sliding plate 320 is matched with that of the micro static dust collecting net plate 222, so that cleaning can be performed to the greatest extent.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cleaning assembly 32 further includes a window 323 formed on one side of the housing 1, and a rotating base 324 fixedly disposed above the window 323, and a baffle 325 is hinged to the rotating base 324. The position that window 323 was seted up matches with little static dust collection otter board 222's mounted position, window 323's size and carrier 310 phase-match and be greater than little static dust collection otter board 222's size, baffle 325 articulates on rotating seat 324, when needs carry out the clearance to little static dust collection otter board 222, only need upwards overturn baffle 325 can take little static dust collection otter board 222 out of window 323 1 and clear up through carrier 310 convenient, little static dust collection otter board 222 is accomplished the clearance and is plugged back into casing 1 after turning over baffle 325 and reset can seal window 323, the particulate matter that has not adsorbed when avoiding the device operation gets into indoor influence indoor air quality from window 323.

Example two

As shown in fig. 4, wherein the same or corresponding parts as those in the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of distinction from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of brevity; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: a pull ring 225 is provided on the micro electrostatic precipitator net plate 222. The micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 can be turned over and pulled out of the shell 1 by the pull ring 225 more easily and in a labor-saving manner.

Working process

When the air conditioner is started, the airflow sensor 231 senses the air outlet of the air conditioner and then timely generates signals to the controller 230, the controller 230 generates signals to the regulated power supply a210 and the regulated power supply b220 to control the opening of the air conditioner, the regulated power supply a210 supplies power to the anion generator 212, the regulated power supply b220 supplies power to the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222, the anion generator 212 controls the carbon brush 211 to discharge, negative charges are carried out on particles carried in blown air, then the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 electrified below adsorbs the charged particles, when the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is required to be cleaned, the baffle 325 is only required to be turned upwards, then the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is taken out of the shell 1 from the window 323 through the bearing plate 310, then the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is turned over, then the sliding plate 320 moves back and forth along the sliding groove b311 to effectively clean the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 in time through the hairbrush 322 arranged on the sliding plate 320, and after the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen 222 is cleaned, the baffle 325 is turned down to reset to seal the window 323.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front and rear", "left and right", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or component in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Of course, in this disclosure, those skilled in the art will understand that the term "a" or "an" is to be interpreted as "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., in one embodiment, the number of elements may be one, and in another embodiment, the number of elements may be multiple, and the term "a" is not to be construed as limiting the number.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions easily conceivable by those skilled in the art under the technical teaching of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a little static coupling anion technique purification degassing unit, includes casing (1), a serial communication port, be provided with purification mechanism (2) in casing (1), purification mechanism (2) are including setting up in the inside lotus subassembly (21) of casing (1), it is provided with dust collection subassembly (22) to hold subassembly (21) below, it is provided with control assembly (23) to hold subassembly (21) top, hold subassembly (21) including setting up at the inside constant voltage power supply a (210) of casing (1) and setting up a plurality of carbon brush (211) in casing (1) bottom, constant voltage power supply a (210) one side is provided with anion generator (212), control assembly (23) are used for controlling to hold subassembly (21) and dust collection subassembly (22) and open and close, anion generator (212) control carbon brush (211) are carried out the charge to the particulate matter and are generated the anion, dust collection subassembly (22) adsorbs the particulate matter of accomplishing the charge.

2. The micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that an air inlet grille (11) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), an air outlet grille (12) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), mounting plates (13) are arranged on two sides of the shell (1), and a power supply box (14) is arranged inside the shell (1).

3. The micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 2, wherein the dust collection assembly (22) comprises a stabilized voltage power supply b (220) arranged in the shell (1) and an inserting plate (221) fixedly arranged in the shell (1), the inserting plate (221) is provided with a micro-electrostatic dust collection net plate (222), two sides of the micro-electrostatic dust collection net plate (222) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (223), sliding grooves a (224) are formed in the inserting plate (221), and pull rings (225) are arranged on the micro-electrostatic dust collection net plate (222).

4. A micro-electrostatic coupling anion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that the control assembly (23) comprises a controller (230) arranged inside the housing (1) and a wind flow sensor (231) arranged at the top of the housing (1).

5. The micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 4, wherein a cleaning mechanism (3) is arranged on the cleaning mechanism (2), and the cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a supporting component (31) arranged below the dust collecting component (22) and a cleaning component (32) arranged on the supporting component (31).

6. The micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 5, wherein the supporting component (31) comprises a bearing plate (310) slidably arranged in the chute a (224) and a chute b (311) arranged on the micro-electrostatic dust collection screen (222), and the bearing plate (310) is provided with a rotation hole (312).

7. The micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 6, wherein the cleaning and brushing assembly (32) comprises a sliding plate (320) arranged in the sliding groove b (311) in a sliding manner, sliding blocks (321) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding plate (320), and a hairbrush (322) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (320).

8. The micro-electrostatic coupling negative ion technology purification and disinfection device according to claim 7, wherein the cleaning and brushing assembly (32) further comprises a window (323) arranged on one side of the shell (1) and a rotating seat (324) fixedly arranged above the window (323), and a baffle (325) is hinged on the rotating seat (324).