CN220521779U - Orchid planting greenhouse drainage cyclic utilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid planting, in particular to a orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device which comprises a planting greenhouse, wherein a first water collecting tank is arranged at the top of the side surface of the planting greenhouse, a detachable trapezoid water guide cover is arranged at the top of the first water collecting tank, a plurality of first water guide pipes which are arranged at equal intervals in the front-back direction are arranged at the bottom of the first water collecting tank, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the side surface of the planting greenhouse, a filtering assembly is arranged at the top of the water storage tank, a water collecting box which is arranged at the bottom of a planting frame is arranged in the planting greenhouse, a second water collecting tank is arranged at the position behind the water collecting box in the planting greenhouse, and the water collecting box is communicated with the second water collecting tank through a fourth water guide pipe. This orchid plants big-arch shelter drainage cyclic utilization device, the rainwater on the planting big-arch shelter can follow a plurality of infiltration holes infiltration first water catch bowl to avoid debris to enter into in the first water catch bowl, because the top of trapezoidal water guide lid is the chamfer, can avoid debris to pile up at the top of trapezoidal water guide lid, and then avoid the infiltration hole to be stopped up.

Description

Orchid planting greenhouse drainage cyclic utilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of orchid planting, in particular to a drainage recycling device of a orchid planting greenhouse.

Background

Orchid is an elegant ornamental plant with various varieties and colors and is popular with people. Proper temperature, humidity, illumination and moisture conditions are needed for planting orchid, a greenhouse cultivation mode is generally adopted, in rainy days, rainwater directly drops into surrounding land from the edge of a greenhouse, rainwater flowing into the land from the surface of the greenhouse cannot be reasonably utilized, waste is caused, and a large amount of water is needed for irrigation when orchid is irrigated.

The utility model discloses a flower planting big-arch shelter rainwater collection and reuse device, including big-arch shelter main part and rainwater collection mechanism, rainwater collection mechanism is including the water catch bowl that is located big-arch shelter main part lateral wall top, and wherein the water catch bowl erects the cross-section and is the channel-section structure, one leg limit end and the big-arch shelter main part lateral wall fixed connection of water catch bowl, and the other leg limit end of water catch bowl is located big-arch shelter main part eave top, and wherein the eave extends to the opening of water catch bowl and constructs between its waist limit end lateral wall to fall into water the mouth, water catch bowl bottom both sides still are provided with blow off pipe and backwash pipe respectively, and wherein the water catch bowl bottom that is located between blow off pipe and the backwash pipe evenly is provided with the branch pipe, and multiunit branch pipe all is connected with the parent pipe, the parent pipe is connected with the pond that sets up in ground, wherein is provided with the drain pipe on the pond, and is provided with the pump on the drain pipe, the drain pipe is connected with the three-way valve, and three-way valve is connected with delivery pipe and backwash pipe respectively. The utility model has simple structure and convenient use.

In the specific use process of the prior art, when rainwater drops on the top wall, the rainwater flows down along the inclined plane of the top wall and is converged into the water collecting tank through the top end surface of the canopy eave, the liquid inflow port and the water falling port for collection; the control valve on the branch pipe is opened, then the liquid collected in the water collecting tank flows into the water tank through the branch pipe and the main pipe to be stored for recycling, but sundries on the greenhouse also flow into the water collecting tank along with rainwater in rainy days, such as sundries like leaves and weeds blown to the top of the greenhouse by wind, the branch pipe is easy to be blocked, rainwater collected in the water collecting tank can not be smoothly led into the water tank after long-time use, water oozing from irrigation in the greenhouse can not be recycled, water resource waste is caused, and the orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drainage recycling device for an orchid planting greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a orchid plants big-arch shelter drainage cyclic utilization device, includes plants the big-arch shelter, the top of planting the big-arch shelter side is equipped with first water catch bowl, the top of first water catch bowl is equipped with detachable trapezoidal water guide lid, the top of trapezoidal water guide lid is the chamfer, the left side limit department at trapezoidal water guide lid top has seted up the bar intake groove, a plurality of rectangular water guide tanks that are equidistant range around having been seted up at the top on trapezoidal water guide lid right side, a plurality of rectangular water guide tanks all communicate with the bar intake groove, a plurality of infiltration holes have been seted up to the bottom of rectangular water guide tank inner wall, rainwater on the planting big-arch shelter can slide to the bar intake groove in then inflow respectively in a plurality of rectangular water guide tanks, and the rainwater can infiltrate in the first water catch bowl from a plurality of infiltration holes to avoid debris to get into in the first water catch bowl, because the top of trapezoidal water guide lid is the chamfer, can avoid debris to pile up at the top of trapezoidal water guide lid, can avoid infiltration hole to be blocked up;

the bottom of the first water collecting tank is provided with a plurality of first water guide pipes which are arranged at equal intervals in the front-back direction, the bottom ends of the first water guide pipes are commonly connected with a second water guide pipe, the bottom of the side face of the planting greenhouse is provided with a water storage tank, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a filter assembly, the filter assembly comprises a filter tank communicated with the water storage tank, a detachable filter tank is arranged in the filter tank, the second water guide pipe is communicated with the filter tank through a third water guide pipe, the joint of the third water guide pipe and the filter tank is positioned in the middle of the top of the filter tank, rainwater in the first water collecting tank sequentially enters the filter tank through the first water guide pipe, the second water guide pipe and the third water guide pipe, particles in the rainwater can be filtered by the filter tank, and the filtered rainwater enters the water storage tank;

the planting greenhouse is internally provided with a water collecting box which is arranged at the bottom of the planting frame, a second water collecting tank is arranged at the position which is positioned behind the water collecting box in the planting greenhouse, the water collecting box is communicated with the second water collecting tank through a fourth water guide pipe, and the water collecting box is used for collecting water seeping from a flowerpot and is led into the second water collecting tank through the fourth water guide pipe, so that water seeping during irrigation is prevented from being wasted;

the water storage tank is characterized in that a first water pump and a second water pump are arranged at the rear side edge of the top of the water storage tank, the input end of the first water pump is communicated with a second water collecting tank through a first water suction pipe, the output end of the first water pump is communicated with a filter tank through a first water delivery pipe, and the first water pump conveys water in the second water collecting tank into the filter tank to realize the recycling of irrigation water;

the input of second water pump passes through second drinking-water pipe and water storage tank intercommunication, the output of second water pump is connected with the second water supply pipe, and the second water pump can take out the water in the water storage tank and carry to the second water supply pipe, and the second water supply pipe can be with orchid watering pipe intercommunication, with the rainwater of collecting and irrigate the water reuse that oozes.

Preferably, the middle part of both sides is all threaded connection has fastening bolt around the first water catch bowl, both sides all are equipped with the connection flange around the trapezoidal water guide cover inner wall, the locating hole has been seted up to the side of connecting the flange, fastening bolt's screw thread end is located the locating hole, will connect the flange to be fixed in first water catch bowl through fastening bolt to make trapezoidal water guide cover and the fixed position of first water catch bowl, the trapezoidal water guide cover of convenient to use person dismouting, and then convenient to use person clearance first water catch bowl.

Preferably, the right side of the trapezoid water guide cover and the position close to the top are provided with a water baffle in a downward inclination mode, and sundries are prevented from falling onto the water storage tank.

Preferably, the front and back both sides of rose box inner wall and the position that is close to the bottom all are equipped with the bar backup pad, both sides are laminated mutually with the top of two bar backup pads respectively around the filter vat bottom, play the supporting role to the filter vat, the bottom of filter vat is equipped with the filter screen for particulate matter in the filtration rainwater and the particulate matter in the water that comes from the second water catch bowl transport.

Preferably, the right side of filter vat is equipped with the rubber closing plate, the right side of rubber closing plate runs through the right side of filter vat inner wall, the right side of rubber closing plate is equipped with the handle, and the leakproofness of filter vat and filter vat junction can be ensured to the rubber closing plate, can be convenient for the user take out the filter vat through the handle.

Preferably, the position that is close to the right side around the second water catch bowl inner wall is all vertical to be equipped with the U-shaped guide rail, two sliding connection has the filter screen board between the U-shaped guide rail for carry out preliminary filtration to the water in the second water catch bowl, avoid first water pump to stop up.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this orchid plants big-arch shelter drainage cyclic utilization device, rainwater on the planting big-arch shelter can slide to in the bar intake groove, then flow into respectively in a plurality of rectangle guiding gutter, in the rainwater can follow a plurality of infiltration holes infiltration first water catch bowl to avoid debris to enter into first water catch bowl, because the top of trapezoidal guiding cover is the chamfer, can avoid debris to pile up at the top of trapezoidal guiding cover, and then avoid the infiltration hole to be stopped up.

2. The water collecting box is used for collecting water seeping from the flowerpot, and is led into the second water collecting tank through the fourth water guide pipe, so that water seeping during irrigation is avoided from being wasted, and the first water pump conveys water in the second water collecting tank into the filter tank, so that the cyclic utilization of irrigation water is realized.

3. Rainwater in the first water collecting tank sequentially passes through the first water guide pipe, the second water guide pipe and the third water guide pipe to enter the filter tank, particles in the rainwater can be filtered by the filter tank, the filtered rainwater enters the water storage tank, the second water pump can pump out water in the water storage tank and convey the water to the second water conveying pipe, the second water conveying pipe can be communicated with the orchid watering pipe, and the collected rainwater and the water exuded by irrigation can be reused.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of a second water collecting tank and a filter screen plate in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the first water collection tank, the trapezoid water guiding cover, the first water guiding pipe and the second water guiding pipe in the utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an assembled structure of a first water collecting tank, a trapezoidal water guiding cover and a fastening bolt in the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a second schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a filter assembly according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. planting a greenhouse; 2. a first water collection sump; 3. a trapezoid water guide cover; 30. a strip-shaped water inlet groove; 31. a rectangular water guide groove; 32. water seepage holes; 33. connecting convex plates; 330. positioning holes; 4. a water baffle; 5. a first water conduit; 6. a second water conduit; 60. a third water conduit; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a filter assembly; 80. a filter box; 81. a bar-shaped support plate; 82. a filter tank; 83. a rubber sealing plate; 84. a handle; 9. a second water collection sump; 90. a U-shaped guide rail; 10. a water collecting box; 11. a fourth water conduit; 12. a filter screen plate; 13. a fastening bolt; 14. a first water pump; 15. a first water suction pipe; 16. a first water supply pipe; 17. a second water pump; 18. a second water suction pipe; 19. and a second water supply pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a orchid plants big-arch shelter drainage cyclic utilization device, including planting big-arch shelter 1, the top of planting big-arch shelter 1 side is equipped with first water catch bowl 2, the top of first water catch bowl 2 is equipped with detachable trapezoidal water guide cover 3, the top of trapezoidal water guide cover 3 is the chamfer, bar intake groove 30 has been seted up at the left edge department at trapezoidal water guide cover 3 top, a plurality of rectangular water guide grooves 31 that are equidistant range around have been seted up at the top on trapezoidal water guide cover 3 right side, a plurality of rectangular water guide grooves 31 all communicate with bar intake groove 30, a plurality of infiltration holes 32 have been seted up to the bottom of rectangular water guide groove 31 inner wall, rainwater on planting big-arch shelter 1 can slide to bar intake groove 30 in then flow into a plurality of rectangular water guide grooves 31 respectively, the rainwater can infiltrate into first water catch bowl 2 from a plurality of infiltration holes 32, thereby avoid debris to get into first water catch bowl 2, because the top of trapezoidal water guide cover 3 is the chamfer, debris can be avoided piling up at the top of trapezoidal water guide cover 3, can be avoided being stopped up by infiltration hole 32;

the bottom of the first water collecting tank 2 is provided with a plurality of first water guide pipes 5 which are arranged at equal intervals in the front-back direction, the bottom ends of the first water guide pipes 5 are commonly connected with a second water guide pipe 6, the bottom of the side surface of the planting greenhouse 1 is provided with a water storage tank 7, the top of the water storage tank 7 is provided with a filter assembly 8, the filter assembly 8 comprises a filter tank 80 communicated with the water storage tank 7, a detachable filter tank 82 is arranged in the filter tank 80, the second water guide pipe 6 is communicated with the filter tank 80 through a third water guide pipe 60, the joint of the third water guide pipe 60 and the filter tank 80 is positioned in the middle of the top of the filter tank 80, rainwater in the first water collecting tank 2 sequentially enters the filter tank 80 through the first water guide pipe 5, the second water guide pipe 6 and the third water guide pipe 60, particles in the rainwater can be filtered by the filter tank 82, and the filtered rainwater enters the water storage tank 7;

a water collecting box 10 arranged at the bottom of the planting frame is arranged in the planting greenhouse 1, a second water collecting tank 9 is arranged in the planting greenhouse 1 and positioned behind the water collecting box 10, the water collecting box 10 is communicated with the second water collecting tank 9 through a fourth water guide pipe 11, and the water collecting box 10 is used for collecting water oozing from a flowerpot and is guided into the second water collecting tank 9 through the fourth water guide pipe 11 so as to avoid water waste oozing during irrigation;

the rear side edge of the top of the water storage tank 7 is provided with a first water pump 14 and a second water pump 17, the input end of the first water pump 14 is communicated with the second water collection tank 9 through a first water suction pipe 15, the output end of the first water pump 14 is communicated with the filter tank 80 through a first water delivery pipe 16, and the first water pump 14 conveys water in the second water collection tank 9 into the filter tank 80 so as to realize the recycling of irrigation water;

the input of second water pump 17 passes through second drinking-water pipe 18 and water storage tank 7 intercommunication, and the output of second water pump 17 is connected with second water supply pipe 19, and second water pump 17 can take out the water in the water storage tank 7 and carry second water supply pipe 19, and second water supply pipe 19 can be with orchid watering pipe intercommunication, with the rainwater of collecting and the water reuse that irrigates exudation.

In this embodiment, the middle part of both sides all threaded connection has fastening bolt 13 around the first water catch bowl 2, and both sides all are equipped with around the trapezoidal water guide lid 3 inner wall and connect protruding board 33, and locating hole 330 has been seted up to the side of connecting protruding board 33, and fastening bolt 13's screw thread end is located locating hole 330, will connect protruding board 33 and fix in first water catch bowl 2 through fastening bolt 13 to make the position fixing of trapezoidal water guide lid 3 and first water catch bowl 2, the user dismouting trapezoidal water guide lid 3 of facilitating the use, and then the user clearance first water catch bowl 2.

Specifically, the right side of trapezoidal water guiding lid 3 and the position that is close to the top downward sloping is equipped with breakwater 4, avoids debris to drop on water storage tank 7.

Further, the front and back sides of the inner wall of the filter box 80 and the positions close to the bottoms are respectively provided with a strip-shaped supporting plate 81, the front and back sides of the bottom of the filter tank 82 are respectively attached to the tops of the two strip-shaped supporting plates 81, the filter tank 82 is supported, and a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the filter tank 82 and used for filtering particulate matters in rainwater and particulate matters in water conveyed from the second water collecting tank 9.

Further, the right side of the filter tank 82 is provided with a rubber sealing plate 83, the right side of the rubber sealing plate 83 penetrates through the right side of the inner wall of the filter tank 80, the right side of the rubber sealing plate 83 is provided with a handle 84, the sealing performance of the joint of the filter tank 82 and the filter tank 80 can be ensured by the rubber sealing plate 83, and a user can conveniently take out the filter tank 82 through the handle 84.

Further, the U-shaped guide rails 90 are vertically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the second water collecting tank 9 and close to the right side, the filter screen plates 12 are connected between the two U-shaped guide rails 90 in a sliding mode and used for carrying out preliminary filtration on water in the second water collecting tank 9, and the first water pump 14 is prevented from being blocked.

When the orchid planting greenhouse drainage cyclic utilization device of this embodiment is in use, when meeting rainy day, rainwater on the planting greenhouse 1 can slide to in the bar intake groove 30, then flow into respectively in a plurality of rectangle guiding gutter 31, the rainwater can follow a plurality of infiltration holes 32 infiltration first water catch bowl 2, thereby avoid debris to enter into in the first water catch bowl 2, because the top of trapezoidal guiding water lid 3 is the chamfer, can avoid debris to pile up at the top of trapezoidal guiding water lid 3, and then avoid infiltration hole 32 to be stopped up, rainwater in the first water catch bowl 2 loops through first aqueduct 5, second aqueduct 6 and third aqueduct 60 to enter into the rose box 80, particulate matters in the rainwater can be filtered by filter tank 82, the rainwater after the filtration enters into in the water storage box 7, when watering orchid, the water that can be collected from the flowerpot by the water box 10, and through the fourth aqueduct 11 leading into in the second water catch bowl 9, the water cost during the time of avoiding, the first water pump 14 is with the second water storage box 9 in the second aqueduct 9 and can be carried into the water storage box 7 again by the filtration groove 7, can be carried out with the water storage pipe 19 and the water can be carried out by the filtration pipe and the water storage pipe is used to the water for the filtration of the second water storage box, and the water can be used for the filtration and the water storage box is used for the irrigation and the water is 19.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a orchid plants big-arch shelter drainage cyclic utilization device, includes planting big-arch shelter (1), its characterized in that: the top of planting big-arch shelter (1) side is equipped with first water catch bowl (2), the top of first water catch bowl (2) is equipped with detachable trapezoidal water guide cover (3), the top of trapezoidal water guide cover (3) is the chamfer, bar intake groove (30) have been seted up to the left edge department at trapezoidal water guide cover (3) top, rectangular guiding gutter (31) that a plurality of equidistance were arranged around were seted up at the top on trapezoidal water guide cover (3) right side, a plurality of rectangular guiding gutter (31) all communicate with bar intake groove (30), a plurality of infiltration holes (32) have been seted up to the bottom of rectangular guiding gutter (31) inner wall, the bottom of first water catch bowl (2) is equipped with a plurality of first aqueducts (5) that are equidistant around, a plurality of first aqueduct (5) bottom is connected with second aqueduct (6) jointly, the bottom of planting big-arch shelter (1) side is equipped with water storage tank (7), the top of water storage tank (7) is equipped with filter unit (8), filter unit (8) include filter unit (80) and filter tank (80) are equipped with filter unit (80) through filter unit (80) in filter tank (80), the planting greenhouse is characterized in that a water collecting box (10) arranged at the bottom of the planting frame is arranged in the planting greenhouse (1), a second water collecting tank (9) is arranged at the rear of the water collecting box (10), the water collecting box (10) is communicated with the second water collecting tank (9) through a fourth water guide pipe (11), a first water pump (14) and a second water pump (17) are arranged at the rear side edge of the top of the water storage tank (7), the input end of the first water pump (14) is communicated with the second water collecting tank (9) through a first water suction pipe (15), the output end of the first water pump (14) is communicated with a filter tank (80) through a first water conveying pipe (16), the input end of the second water pump (17) is communicated with the water storage tank (7) through a second water suction pipe (18), and the output end of the second water pump (17) is connected with a second water conveying pipe (19).

2. The orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the first water collecting tank (2) are respectively in threaded connection with a fastening bolt (13), the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the trapezoid water guide cover (3) are respectively provided with a connecting convex plate (33), the side surfaces of the connecting convex plates (33) are provided with positioning holes (330), and the threaded ends of the fastening bolts (13) are positioned in the positioning holes (330).

3. The orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the trapezoid water guide cover (3) and the position close to the top are provided with a water baffle (4) in a downward inclined mode.

4. The orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the filter tank (80) and the position close to the bottom are respectively provided with a strip-shaped supporting plate (81), and the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the filter tank (82) are respectively attached to the tops of the two strip-shaped supporting plates (81).

5. The orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of filter tank (82) is equipped with rubber closing plate (83), the right side of rubber closing plate (83) runs through the right side of filter tank (80) inner wall, the right side of rubber closing plate (83) is equipped with handle (84).

6. The orchid planting greenhouse drainage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: u-shaped guide rails (90) are vertically arranged on the front side, the rear side and the positions close to the right side of the inner wall of the second water collecting tank (9), and a filter screen plate (12) is connected between the two U-shaped guide rails (90) in a sliding mode.