CN220515406U - Rapid cooling device for cast part - Google Patents
Rapid cooling device for cast part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220515406U CN220515406U CN202420138367.9U CN202420138367U CN220515406U CN 220515406 U CN220515406 U CN 220515406U CN 202420138367 U CN202420138367 U CN 202420138367U CN 220515406 U CN220515406 U CN 220515406U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooling
- lifting
- casing
- water tank
- conveying device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting cooling, in particular to a rapid cooling device for cast parts, which comprises a casing, wherein a cooling water tank and a drying pool are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side in the casing, lifting conveying devices are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the cooling water tank and the drying pool, lifting rods are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the lifting conveying devices, lifting plates are fixedly connected with the lifting rods after penetrating through the upper parts of the casing, hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with the tops of the lifting plates, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders penetrate through the lifting plates and are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the casing, a feeding conveying device is arranged at the left side of the casing, and a discharging conveying device is arranged at the right side of the casing, which is positioned in the drying pool. According to the casting cooling device, the water cooling device, the air drying device and the conveying device are integrated, the casting can be lowered and cooled after being conveyed to the water cooling device, and the casting is lifted and conveyed to the air drying device for air drying after being cooled, so that the assembly line type cooling and air drying can be realized, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting cooling, in particular to a rapid cooling device for a casting.
Background
Liquid metal is poured into a casting mould cavity, and a casting piece is obtained after waiting to be cooled and solidified, and the temperature of the casting piece just produced from a production line is up to hundreds of degrees, so that the casting piece needs to be cooled by a cooling device before entering the next link.
The cooling device has two kinds of water-cooling and forced air cooling, wherein the cooling efficiency of water-cooling is high, effectual, by wide application, for example in prior art like a patent publication number CN 211413619U discloses a quick cooling device for cast, this cooling device is provided with fan and condenser through the inside of upper portion cooling body, can utilize the cooling wind of condenser output to carry out first step forced air cooling to the foundry goods of conveyer belt top, the water cooling chamber that the reuse water cooling device body is inside carries out the second step water-cooling to the foundry goods, but this kind of cooling device is alone setting more, how the back cooperation drying device is dried after the cooling and how the cooperation conveyer belt carries out pipelined processing, what need to solve is urgent.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a rapid cooling device for cast parts, which integrates a water cooling device, an air drying device and a conveying device into a whole and can realize assembly line processing.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a casting quick cooling device, includes the casing, the left and right sides is provided with cooling water pond and stoving pond respectively in the casing, cooling water pond and stoving pond's upper portion all is provided with promotes conveyor, promotes conveyor's upper portion fixedly connected with lifting lever, lifting lever and casing sliding connection, the lifting lever runs through the upper portion back fixedly connected with lifting plate of casing, the top fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of lifting plate, the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through behind the lifting plate with the upper portion fixedly connected with of casing, the casing is located the left side of cooling water pond and installs feeding conveyor, the casing is located the right side of stoving pond and installs ejection of compact conveyor.
Optionally, the inside of cooling water tank is provided with water cooling plant, water cooling plant is including installing the semiconductor refrigerator at the inboard lower part of cooling water tank, preceding wall and back wall in the cooling water tank all are equipped with the liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is located the top of semiconductor refrigerator, and two liquid outlet have the difference in height, the outer preceding wall of casing and back wall all are equipped with the drain pipe, drain pipe and liquid outlet intercommunication, the lower part of drain pipe is provided with the circulating pump, and the water inlet and the cooling water tank intercommunication of circulating pump, the delivery port and the drain pipe intercommunication of circulating pump.
Optionally, the inside of stoving pond is provided with air-dries the device, air-dry the device and include fixed connection in the heating network of stoving pond interior front wall and back wall, the outer front wall of stoving pond and back wall all are provided with first fan, and the air outlet and the heating network intercommunication of first fan.
Optionally, the roof middle section in the casing is equipped with the jetting mouth, and the top of casing is fixed to be equipped with jetting pipe and second fan, jetting mouth, jetting pipe and the air outlet of second fan communicate in proper order.
Optionally, the conveying belts of the lifting conveying device, the feeding conveying device and the discharging conveying device are arranged as chain net conveying belts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, the casting can be conveyed into the water cooling device by using the feeding conveying device, the two lifting conveying devices and the discharging conveying device, so that the casting descends and is water-cooled, and the casting is lifted and conveyed to the air drying device for air drying after water cooling, so that the assembly line type cooling and air drying can be realized, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model taken along section A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model taken along section B-B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model taken along section C-C in fig. 2.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a cooling water tank; 3. a drying pool; 4. lifting the conveying device; 5. a lifting rod; 6. a lifting plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a feed conveyor; 9. a discharge conveying device; 10. a semiconductor refrigerator; 11. a liquid outlet nozzle; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 13. a circulation pump; 14. a heating net; 15. a first fan; 16. a blowing nozzle; 17. a second fan; 18. a blowing pipe; 19. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 20. an aluminum heat conductor; 21. a heat radiation fan.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an embodiment of the utility model provides a rapid cooling device for cast parts, which comprises a casing 1, wherein a cooling water tank 2 and a drying pool 3 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side in the casing 1, lifting conveying devices 4 are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the cooling water tank 2 and the drying pool 3, lifting rods 5 are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the lifting conveying devices 4, the lifting rods 5 are slidably connected with the casing 1, lifting plates 6 are fixedly connected with the lifting rods 5 after penetrating through the upper parts of the casing 1, hydraulic cylinders 7 are fixedly connected with the tops of the lifting plates 6, the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders 7 penetrate through the lifting plates 6 and are fixedly connected with the upper parts of the casing 1, a feeding conveying device 8 is arranged at the left side of the cooling water tank 2, and the feeding conveying device 8 is used for conveying castings to the lifting conveying devices 4 in the cooling water tank 2.
After castings are transported to the lifting conveying device 4 in the cooling water tank 2 through the feeding conveying device 8, the output end of the left hydraulic cylinder 7 is retracted, the left lifting plate 6 and the lifting rod 5 are driven to descend, the left lifting conveying device 4 is driven to descend, the castings are immersed into cooling liquid in the cooling water tank 2 and fully contacted with the cooling liquid, cooling is accelerated, the output end of the left hydraulic cylinder 7 extends out after cooling is finished, the left lifting plate 6 and the lifting rod 5 ascend, the left lifting conveying device 4 is driven to ascend, and the castings are lifted from the cooling liquid.
Wherein, the inside of cooling water tank 2 is provided with water cooling plant, water cooling plant is including installing the semiconductor refrigerator 10 at the inboard lower part of cooling water tank 2, semiconductor refrigerator 10 is used for cooling down the coolant liquid with the refrigeration repeatedly, front wall and back wall in the cooling water tank 2 all are equipped with liquid outlet 11, liquid outlet 11 is located the top of semiconductor refrigerator 10, two liquid outlet 11 have the difference in height, the front wall and the back wall outside casing 1 all are equipped with drain pipe 12, drain pipe 12 and liquid outlet 11 intercommunication, the lower part of drain pipe 12 is provided with circulating pump 13, the water inlet and the cooling water tank 2 intercommunication of circulating pump 13, the delivery port and the drain pipe 12 intercommunication of circulating pump 13 can promote the coolant liquid of the inboard lower part of cooling water tank 2 repeatedly, spout from liquid outlet 11, in addition because liquid outlet 11 of both sides has the difference in height, make the coolant liquid can gush up fast in the inside of cooling water tank 2, as shown in fig. 3, can improve the mobility of coolant liquid, make it better to the cooling effect of foundry goods.
After the casting is lifted out of the cooling liquid, a spray nozzle 16 is arranged in the middle section of the top wall in the casing 1, a spray pipe 18 and a second fan 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of the casing 1, the spray nozzle 16, the spray pipe 18 and an air outlet of the second fan 17 are sequentially communicated, and the second fan 17 blows air into the casing 1, so that after the casting lifted from the cooling water tank 2 is subjected to spray treatment, liquid drops on the surface of the casting are sprayed, and the casting is ready for next drying.
The castings are conveyed to the lifting conveying device 4 in the drying pool 3 and then driven by the hydraulic cylinder 7 on the right side, the lifting conveying device 4 on the right side and the castings on the lifting conveying device are lowered to the inner lower part of the drying pool 3 for drying, the casing 1 is positioned on the right side of the drying pool 3, the discharging conveying device 9 is installed, and the discharging conveying device 9 is connected with the castings on the lifting conveying device 4 in the drying pool 3.
Wherein, the inside of stoving pond 3 is provided with air-dries the device, air-dries the device and includes the heating network 14 of fixed connection at the interior front wall of stoving pond 3 and back wall, the outer front wall of stoving pond 3 and back wall all are provided with first fan 15, the air outlet and the heating network 14 intercommunication of first fan 15, in first fan 15 blast air enters into stoving pond 3, form heat flow and foundry goods surface abundant contact after the heating of heating network 14, accelerate the stoving, the pneumatic cylinder 7 on right side starts again and comes up the foundry goods after the stoving finishes.
The conveyer belts of the lifting conveyer 4, the feeding conveyer 8 and the discharging conveyer 9 are arranged as chain net conveyer belts, so that cooling and drying of the bottom surface of the casting are facilitated through cooling liquid and heat flow.
It should be noted that the semiconductor refrigerator 10 is a set of device, and specifically further includes a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 19, an aluminum heat conductor 20, a cooling fan 21, etc., wherein heat exchanged by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 19 is conducted to the cooling fan 21 below through the aluminum heat conductor 20, and dissipated through the cooling fan 21, and the semiconductor refrigerator 10 is a prior art, which can be known by those skilled in the art through querying technical manuals or retrieving comparison documents, and is not limited and described in detail.
It is to be understood that the above description is exemplary only and that the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a casting rapid cooling device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the cooling water tank (2) and the drying pool (3) are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in the machine shell (1), the lifting conveying device (4) is arranged on the upper portions of the cooling water tank (2) and the drying pool (3), the lifting rod (5) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the lifting conveying device (4), the lifting rod (5) is slidably connected with the machine shell (1), the lifting rod (5) penetrates through the lifting plate (6) fixedly connected with the upper portion of the machine shell (1), the hydraulic cylinder (7) is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the machine shell (1) after the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (7) penetrates through the lifting plate (6), the machine shell (1) is located the left side of the cooling water tank (2), and the discharging conveying device (9) is arranged on the right side of the machine shell (1) in the drying pool (3).
2. A rapid cooling apparatus for cast parts according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of cooling water tank (2) is provided with water cooling plant, water cooling plant is including installing semiconductor refrigerator (10) at cooling water tank (2) inboard lower part, preceding wall and back wall in cooling water tank (2) all are equipped with play liquid mouth (11), play liquid mouth (11) are located the top of semiconductor refrigerator (10), and two play liquid mouths (11) have the difference in height, the outer preceding wall of casing (1) and back wall all are equipped with drain pipe (12), drain pipe (12) and play liquid mouth (11) intercommunication, the lower part of drain pipe (12) is provided with circulating pump (13), and the water inlet and the cooling water tank (2) intercommunication of circulating pump (13), the delivery port and the drain pipe (12) intercommunication of circulating pump (13).
3. A rapid cooling apparatus for cast parts according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of stoving pond (3) is provided with air-dries the device, air-dry the device including fixed connection in the heating network (14) of stoving pond (3) interior front wall and back wall, the outer front wall of stoving pond (3) and back wall all are provided with first fan (15), and the air outlet and the heating network (14) of first fan (15) communicate.
4. A rapid cooling apparatus for cast parts according to claim 1, wherein: the top wall middle section in casing (1) is equipped with jetting nozzle (16), and the top of casing (1) is fixed to be equipped with jetting pipe (18) and second fan (17), jetting nozzle (16), jetting pipe (18) and the air outlet of second fan (17) communicate in proper order.
5. A rapid cooling apparatus for cast parts according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belts of the lifting conveying device (4), the feeding conveying device (8) and the discharging conveying device (9) are arranged to be chain net conveying belts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420138367.9U CN220515406U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Rapid cooling device for cast part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420138367.9U CN220515406U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Rapid cooling device for cast part |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220515406U true CN220515406U (en) | 2024-02-23 |
Family
ID=89933890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202420138367.9U Active CN220515406U (en) | 2024-01-19 | 2024-01-19 | Rapid cooling device for cast part |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220515406U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-01-19 CN CN202420138367.9U patent/CN220515406U/en active Active
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