CN220511036U - Novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a plurality of in-situ rotating rods are arranged on the supporting frame, rotating gears are arranged on the rotating rods, racks are arranged on the rotating gears, the racks are meshed with the rotating gears, a spring groove is formed in the supporting frame, a top block is slidably connected in the spring groove, the top block is meshed with the racks, a spring is arranged in the spring groove, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the spring groove. One purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of low utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel.

Description

Novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic application, in particular to a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.

Background

The equipment agriculture in China starts late, but develops faster. The area of the plastic greenhouse and the greenhouse in the world is about 36.576 ten thousand hectares at present, but the area of China is the largest, and the construction area of the plastic greenhouse and the greenhouse in China has been developed from more than 40 hectares at the beginning of the 90 th year of the 20 th century to approximately 15.67 ten thousand hectares at present, accounting for 42.8% of the world. Compared with common agriculture, the facility agriculture has high industrialization degree, good benefit and strong capability of accepting new technology. In recent years, greenhouse photovoltaics have become a reality from a long-term plan and are put into use in more and more China. The greenhouse photovoltaic can save land resources, solve the contradiction between photovoltaic power generation and land competing in the planting industry, and has huge development potential.

The photovoltaic panel above the traditional greenhouse photovoltaic is generally installed in a fixed inclination angle mode, so that on one hand, the coverage rate of the photovoltaic panel is low, the installation inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel cannot be changed according to different sun irradiation angles at different moments, and the utilization efficiency of the photovoltaic panel to sunlight is low; on the other hand, the control range of the shading surface of the photovoltaic panel is single and fuzzy, and the proper illumination intensity of plants in the greenhouse cannot be dynamically adjusted according to time change, weather factors and the like. And the shadows of the photovoltaic support and the components have a certain influence on the growth of crops, and certain light-competing phenomena exist in the photovoltaic power generation and the plant growth. These above

The problem limits the utilization efficiency of the light Fu Banguang and cannot well meet the growth requirements of crops.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the present utility model is to solve the problem of low photovoltaic panel utilization efficiency.

According to one aspect of the utility model, a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse is provided, the novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse comprises a supporting frame, a plurality of in-situ rotating rods are arranged on the supporting frame, rotating gears are arranged on the rotating rods, racks are arranged on the rotating gears and are meshed with the rotating gears, spring grooves are formed in the supporting frame, ejector blocks are slidably connected in the spring grooves and are meshed with the racks, springs are arranged in the spring grooves, one ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the ejector blocks, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the spring grooves.

Optionally, a sliding groove is formed in the rack, a sliding frame is arranged on the supporting frame, and a sliding rod is arranged at a position of the sliding frame corresponding to the sliding groove.

Optionally, the supporting frame is obliquely arranged, and scattering glass is fixedly connected on the supporting frame, and an angle between the lower end of the supporting frame and the higher end of the supporting frame is 45 degrees.

Optionally, a pedal plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top block.

Optionally, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of the rack, which is close to the first supporting leg.

The solar photovoltaic panel sun-facing surface adjusting device has the technical effects that when the solar photovoltaic panel sun-facing surface adjusting device is used, because the sun position changes at any time, the sun-facing surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, a worker presses the jacking block towards the spring groove by stepping on the pedal, the end part of the jacking block is separated from and abutted against the rack, the spring is extruded, the rack is pulled by the handle, the sliding groove of the rack slides on the sliding rod, the rack slides to drive the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate on the rotating seat, the rotating rod rotates to drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate to a good position, so that better illumination effect is received, after rotation is completed, the pedal is released, the spring pushes the end part of the jacking block to be abutted against the rack, the relative position of the rack is limited, and then the relative position of the rotating gear and the position of the photovoltaic panel are limited.

Other features of the present utility model and its advantages will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the utility model, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the utility model.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic diagram of a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic view of a protruding XX of a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse.

Description of the drawings: 1. a bracket; 11. a support frame; 12. a scattering glass; 13. a first supporting leg; 14. a second supporting leg; 2. a photovoltaic module; 21. a rotating seat; 22. a rotation hole; 23. a rotating lever; 24. a photovoltaic panel; 25. rotating the gear; 3. a rack; 31. a chute; 32. a carriage; 33. a slide bar; 34. a spring groove; 35. a top block; 36. a spring; 37. stepping on the pedal; 38. a handle.

Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals throughout the several views; the figures are not drawn to scale.

Detailed Description

Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless it is specifically stated otherwise.

The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.

Techniques and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification where appropriate.

In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be construed as merely illustrative, and not a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further discussion thereof is necessary in subsequent figures.

Examples

The utility model provides a novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, which is shown in fig. 1 and 2, and comprises a support 1, wherein the support 1 comprises a support frame 11, the support frame 11 is rectangular, the support frame 11 is obliquely arranged, scattering glass 12 is fixedly connected to the support frame 11, an angle between the lower end of the support frame 11 and the higher end of the support frame 11 is 45 degrees, and the surface of the support frame 11 faces the sun; the two ends of the lower end of the supporting frame 11 are fixedly connected with a first supporting leg 13 which is vertically arranged, the two ends of the upper end of the supporting frame 11 are fixedly connected with a second supporting leg 14 which is arranged, and the first supporting leg 13 and the second supporting leg 14 are distributed in a rectangular shape.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of photovoltaic modules 2 are arranged on the support frame 11 in an array manner, and the photovoltaic modules 2 are arranged at intervals; the photovoltaic module 2 comprises rotating seats 21 fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting frame 11, rotating holes 22 with axes horizontally arranged are formed in the rotating seats 21, rotating rods 23 are connected in the rotating holes 22 in a rotating mode, the rotating rods 23 and the rotating holes 22 are coaxially arranged, photovoltaic plates 24 are fixedly connected to the rotating rods 23, photovoltaic faces are arranged under the photovoltaic plates 24 in a male mode, the same ends of the rotating rods 23 extend out of the rotating seats 21 and are fixedly connected with rotating gears 25, the rotating gears 25 and the rotating rods 23 are coaxially arranged, racks 3 are arranged above the rotating gears 25, the racks 3 can be meshed with the gears, the racks 3 are obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the racks 3 is identical with that of the supporting frame 11; a sliding groove 31 is formed in the rack 3 along the length direction of the rack 3, a sliding frame 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting frame 11, a sliding rod 33 with an axis horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the sliding groove 31, of the sliding frame 32, and the sliding rod 33 is connected in the sliding groove 31 in a sliding mode.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a spring groove 34 is formed in one end of the support frame 11, which is close to the first support leg 13, a top block 35 is slidably connected in the spring groove 34, the upper end of the top block 35 can be meshed with the rack 3, a spring 36 is arranged at one end of the top block 35, which is far away from the rack 3, the axial direction of the spring 36 is the same as the opening direction of the spring groove 34, one end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected with the top block 35, and the other end of the spring 36 is fixedly connected with the spring groove 34; one side of the top block 35 is fixedly connected with a pedal 37 which is horizontally arranged; the end of the rack 3 near the first supporting leg 13 is fixedly connected with a handle 38.

When the photovoltaic panel is used, because the sun position is changed at any time, the sun facing surface of the photovoltaic panel 24 needs to be adjusted, a worker presses the jacking block 35 towards the spring groove 34 by stepping on the pedal 37, the end part of the jacking block 35 is separated from and abutted against the rack 3, the spring 36 is extruded, the rack 3 is pulled by the handle 38, the sliding groove 31 of the rack 3 slides on the sliding rod 33, the rack 3 slides to drive the rotating gear 25 to rotate, the rotating rod 23 is driven to rotate on the rotating seat 21, the rotating rod 23 rotates to drive the photovoltaic panel 24 to rotate to a good position, so that better illumination effect is achieved, after the rotation is completed, the pedal 37 is released, the spring 36 pushes the jacking block 35 to move upwards, the end part of the jacking block 35 is abutted against the rack 3, the relative position of the rack 3 is limited not to change, and then the relative position of the rotating gear 25 and the position of the photovoltaic panel 24 are limited not to change.

While certain specific embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail by way of example, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. Novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse, a serial communication port, including carriage (11), be provided with a plurality of normal position pivoted dwang (23) on carriage (11), be provided with on dwang (23) and rotate gear (25), set up rack (3) on rotating gear (25), rack (3) and rotate gear (25) intermeshing, set up spring groove (34) on carriage (11), sliding connection has kicking block (35) in spring groove (34), kicking block (35) and rack (3) intermeshing, be provided with spring (36) in spring groove (34), the one end and the mutual rigid coupling of kicking block (35) of spring (36), the other end and spring groove (34) rigid coupling of spring (36).

2. The novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (31) is formed in the rack (3), a sliding frame (32) is arranged on the supporting frame (11), and a sliding rod is arranged at a position of the sliding frame (32) corresponding to the sliding groove (31).

3. The novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (11) is obliquely arranged, the scattering glass (12) is fixedly connected to the supporting frame (11), and an angle between the lower end of the supporting frame (11) and the higher end of the supporting frame (11) is 45 degrees.

4. The novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a pedal (37) horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to one side of the top block (35).

5. The novel intelligent photovoltaic greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein a handle (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the rack (3) close to the first supporting leg (13).