CN220495031U

CN220495031U - Secretion sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN220495031U
Application number: CN202321734491.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李秦宇琦; 张丽欣
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Chifeng University
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of secretion sampling, in particular to a secretion sampling device. The automatic sampling device comprises a supporting table, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table, a pushing handle is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a first empty groove is formed in the supporting table, the first sliding groove is communicated with the first empty groove, a second sliding plate is slidably connected in the first empty groove, the top of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing handle, a reset mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate, a third sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the second sliding plate, an elongated block is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second sliding plate, a cylinder groove is formed in the interior of the elongated block, the cylinder groove is communicated with the third sliding groove, an L-shaped block is slidably connected in the third sliding groove, the right side wall of the L-shaped block is slidably connected with the cylinder groove, the right surface of the L-shaped block is fixedly connected with a cone, the problem that a plurality of parts are required to be replaced in time after a patient is solved, the parts which are stained with secretion are replaced is solved, and the situation that cross infection is possibly caused if the patient is not treated is solved.

Description

Secretion sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of secretion sampling, in particular to a secretion sampling device.

Background

Gynaecology and obstetrics is one of four major subjects of clinical medicine, mainly researches the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female genital organ diseases, physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and delivery, prevention and diagnosis of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, birth control, female health care and the like, and obstetrical clinical examination often needs to sample and examine secretions in the vagina or cervical orifice of a female so that doctors can diagnose the physiological condition of the female, thereby facilitating subsequent medical treatment.

However, when the existing secretion sampling device samples the secretion, the device usually samples the secretion in the female body by clamping a cotton swab, but the device is required to replace a plurality of parts after sampling the patient, so that the cost is high, and the parts of the secretion are stained when the device is replaced, and cross infection can be caused if the device is improperly treated.

Such as Chinese patent net publication number: CN213588340U discloses a clinical vaginal secretion sampling device of obstetrical department, including straight section of thick bamboo, straight section of thick bamboo right-hand member screw thread sets up disposable connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder deviates from straight section of thick bamboo one end fixed connection disposable toper section of thick bamboo, straight section of thick bamboo left end screw thread connection end cover, end cover left end middle part movable mounting push rod, the pole portion of disposable cotton swab of push rod right-hand member fixed connection, the annular end in push rod right side passes through bearing rotation connection steering wheel and steering wheel sliding connection at straight section of thick bamboo inner wall, two springs of symmetry fixed connection between steering wheel and the inside left wall of end cover, this design can make the cotton swab back in the toper section of thick bamboo after the sample, avoids the cotton swab to be wiped off or lost, promotes the sampling effect, also can quick replacement cotton swab, connecting cylinder and toper section of thick bamboo, effectively prevents to produce secondary pollution to the patient, and the security is high.

The above scheme is effective in preventing secondary pollution to a patient, and is high in safety, but after the secretion sampling device samples the patient in use, the secretion sampling device needs to timely replace a plurality of parts, so that the sampling cost is increased, and the risk of cross infection is increased when the parts stained with secretion are replaced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a secretion sampling device, which solves the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a secretion sampling device, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a first chute is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table, a pushing handle is connected in the first chute in a sliding way, a first empty slot is formed in the supporting table, the first chute is communicated with the first empty slot, a second sliding plate is connected in the first empty slot in a sliding way, the top of the second sliding plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing handle, a reset mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate, a third chute is formed in the upper surface of the second sliding plate, a long block is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second sliding plate, a cylindrical slot is formed in the long block, the cylindrical slot is communicated with the third chute, an L-shaped block is connected in the third chute in a sliding way, the right side wall of the L-shaped block is in sliding way, a short block is fixedly connected with the right surface of the long block, a second empty slot is formed in the short block, the second slot is fixedly connected with the right surface of the second sliding block, a long block is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the second sliding block is opposite to the second sliding block, and the second sliding block is fixedly connected with the left side wall.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the left surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a handle, a pair of arc-shaped grooves are formed in the side walls of the handle, and anti-slip pads are arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped grooves.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second sliding plate, a pair of clamping grooves are formed in the front top wall and the rear top wall of the first empty groove, and the clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the reset mechanism at least comprises a first sliding plate, the first sliding plate is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the first empty slot, a plurality of first springs are mounted on the upper surface of the first sliding plate, and the top ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sliding plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the supporting table is provided with a long groove on the right side, the right wall of the first empty groove is provided with a communication groove, the first empty groove is communicated with the long groove through the communication groove, the right wall of the long groove is provided with a hydrogen peroxide sterilizer, the right wall of the long groove is provided with a square groove, the long block is in sliding connection with the communication groove and the square groove, the right surface of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a fixing block, a second sliding groove is formed in the fixing block, the second sliding groove is communicated with the long groove, and a sliding block is connected in the second sliding groove in a sliding manner.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a pair of round holes are formed in the two arc-shaped blocks, a pair of round rods are fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second empty slot, and the round rods are in sliding connection with the round holes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in this secretion sampling device, through having set up circular cone and short shape piece, when inserting sampling tool between a pair of arc piece, carry out the centre gripping sampling to sampling tool through second spring and arc piece, through promoting L shape piece right side after the sampling is accomplished, L shape piece drives the circular cone and moves between a pair of arc piece, make the arc piece pass through the round bar and move towards both sides, loosen the centre gripping to the cotton swab, need medical personnel carry out timely change to a plurality of parts after having avoided the sampling to accomplish, and when the part that is stained with the secretion is changed, if handling inappropriately can cause cross infection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support table structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support table according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second skateboard structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a short block structure of the present utility model.

The meaning of each reference sign in the figure is:

1. a support table; 10. a first chute; 11. a first empty slot; 12. a clamping groove; 13. a communication groove; 14. an elongated slot; 15. a square groove; 16. a fixed block; 17. a second chute; 18. a slide block; 19. hydrogen peroxide sterilizer

2. A handle; 20. an arc-shaped groove; 21. an anti-slip pad;

3. a pushing handle; 30. a first slide plate; 31. a first spring; 32. a second slide plate; 33. a third chute; 34. an elongated block; 35. a cylindrical groove; 36. a short block; 37. a round hole; 38. a clamping block; 39. a round bar; 390. an arc-shaped block; 391. a second spring; 392. a second empty slot;

4. an L-shaped block; 40. and (3) a cone.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present embodiment provides a secretion sampling device, which comprises a supporting table 1, a first chute 10 is provided on the upper surface of the supporting table 1, a pushing handle 3 is slidably connected in the first chute 10, a first hollow groove 11 is provided in the supporting table 1, the first chute 10 is communicated with the first hollow groove 11, a second sliding plate 32 is slidably connected in the first hollow groove 11, the top of the second sliding plate 32 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing handle 3, a reset mechanism is provided at the bottom of the second sliding plate 32, a third chute 33 is provided on the upper surface of the second sliding plate 32, a long block 34 is fixedly connected on the right surface of the second sliding plate 32, the cylinder groove 35 has been seted up to rectangular piece 34 inside, cylinder groove 35 and the intercommunication of third spout 33, sliding connection has L shape piece 4 in third spout 33, L shape piece 4 right side wall and cylinder groove 35 sliding connection, L shape piece 4 right side fixed surface is connected with circular cone 40, rectangular piece 34 right side fixed surface is connected with short piece 36, second empty slot 392 has been seted up in the short piece 36, second empty slot 392 and cylinder groove 35 intercommunication, second spring 391 is all installed to the lateral wall around the second empty slot 392, arc piece 390 has all been set firmly to the relative one side of second spring 391, circular cone 40 is located two arc piece 390 left sides, its main objective is: the clamping of the sampling tool is completed through the extrusion of the second spring 391 to the arc blocks 390, and the L-shaped block 4 is pushed to drive the cone 40 to move between the pair of arc blocks 390 after the sampling is completed, so that the arc blocks 390 loosen the sampling tool, and the secretion sampling is completed.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, when in use, the pushing handle 3 is pushed to drive the second sliding plate 32 to move rightwards, the second sliding plate 32 drives the long block 34 and the short block 36 to move to the outer side of the supporting table 1, a sampling tool is placed between a pair of arc blocks 390 by medical staff, the clamping of the sampling tool is completed by extruding the arc blocks 390 through the second spring 391, after the sampling is completed, the L-shaped block 4 is pushed to move rightwards, the L-shaped block 4 drives the cone 40 to enter between the pair of arc blocks 390, the arc blocks 390 are loosened by supporting force to sample the secretion, the timely replacement of a plurality of parts after the sampling is completed is prevented, and the sampling cost is reduced.

In order to avoid the careless slipping of the tool during use, the left surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, a pair of arc-shaped grooves 20 are formed in the side walls of the handle 2, anti-slip pads 21 are mounted on the side walls of the arc-shaped grooves 20, and the possibility of slipping of the tool during slipping is reduced through the anti-slip pads 21.

In addition, in order to prevent the second slide plate 32 from sliding during use, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second slide plate 32 are fixedly connected with clamping blocks 38, the front top wall and the rear top wall of the first empty groove 11 are respectively provided with a pair of clamping grooves 12, the clamping blocks 38 are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves 12, and the clamping blocks 38 slide into the clamping grooves 12 to complete limiting after reaching a designated position through sliding the second slide plate 32, so that the second slide plate 32 is prevented from sliding during use.

Among the above-mentioned canceling release mechanical system that is used for the reduction, this canceling release mechanical system includes first slide 30 at least, first slide 30 and first empty slot 11 diapire sliding connection, and first slide 30 upper surface mounting has a plurality of first springs 31, and first spring 31 top and second slide 32 lower surface fixed connection, after first slide 30 slides to the appointed position, accomplishes the reduction through first spring 31 cooperation second slide 32.

In order to disinfect the parts in the short block 36 in operation, so the right side of the support table 1 is provided with a long groove 14, the right wall of the first empty groove 11 is provided with a communication groove 13, the first empty groove 11 is communicated with the long groove 14 through the communication groove 13, and the right wall of the long groove 14 is provided with a hydrogen peroxide disinfector 19, and the main working principle is as follows: the built-in high-pressure fan is adopted, so that the air outlet speed of the spray head of the equipment reaches about eighty meters per second, a strong venturi effect is formed, a negative pressure area is formed at a nozzle, low-concentration hydrogen peroxide disinfectant in the equipment is sucked out, a square groove 15 is formed in the right wall of the long groove 14, the long block 34 is in sliding connection with the communication groove 13 and the square groove 15, the fixed block 16 is fixedly connected to the right surface of the supporting table 1, a second sliding groove 17 is formed in the fixed block 16, the second sliding groove 17 is communicated with the long groove 14, a sliding block 18 is slidably connected in the second sliding groove 17, the sliding block 18 slides in the second sliding groove 17, the fixed block 16 is closed, and the hydrogen peroxide sterilizer 19 is started to sterilize the inside the fixed block 16, so that secondary use is facilitated.

Finally, in order to prevent the conical section 40 from being inserted into the two arc-shaped blocks 390, the right ends of the two arc-shaped blocks 390 are opened slightly, so that a pair of round holes 37 are formed in the two arc-shaped blocks 390, a pair of round rods 39 are fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second hollow groove 392, the round rods 39 are in sliding connection with the round holes 37, and the arc-shaped blocks 390 are driven to slide in the second hollow groove 392 through the round rods 39, so that the two arc-shaped blocks 390 are synchronously far away from or close to each other when the conical section 40 is inserted into the two arc-shaped blocks 390.

When the secretion sampling device in this embodiment is specifically used, firstly, when in use, push the second slide plate 32 to move right after pushing the handle 3 by pressing, make the first slide plate 30 slide in the first empty slot 11, loosen the handle 3 after reaching the designated position, make the clamping block 38 clamped to the clamping slot 12 by the reset of the first spring 31, accomplish spacing, in the moving process, the second slide plate 32 drives the long block 34 and the short block 36 to move right to the outside of the supporting table 1, place the sampling tool in a pair of arc blocks 390 by medical staff, at this moment, extrude the arc blocks 390 by the second spring 391, accomplish the clamping of the sampling tool, slide in the third slide slot 33 by moving the L-shaped block 4 to move right after the sampling is accomplished, make the L-shaped block 4 drive the cone 40 to move right between a pair of arc blocks 390 by a supporting force, make a pair of arc blocks 390 keep away from each other by a supporting force, loosen the clamping of the sampling tool, then push the handle 3 to move left by pressing, the second slide plate 32 drive the long block 34 and the short block 36 to move to the fixed block 16, and then make the second slide plate 32 drive the long block 34 and the short block 36 to move to the fixed block 16, pass through the second spring 391, and extrude the second spring 391, accomplish the clamping of the sample tool by the second slide block 17, the hydrogen peroxide sterilizing machine is realized, the sterilizing risk is reduced, and the sterilizing part is replaced by the hydrogen peroxide, and the hydrogen peroxide has been sterilized.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A secretion sampling device, characterized in that: the novel sliding support comprises a supporting table (1), a first sliding groove (10) is formed in the upper surface of the supporting table (1), a pushing handle (3) is connected to the upper surface of the first sliding groove (10) in a sliding mode, a first empty groove (11) is formed in the supporting table (1), the first sliding groove (10) is communicated with the first empty groove (11), a second sliding plate (32) is connected to the inner side of the first empty groove (11) in a sliding mode, the top of the second sliding plate (32) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the pushing handle (3), a reset mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second sliding plate (32), a third sliding groove (33) is formed in the upper surface of the second sliding plate (32), a long block (34) is fixedly connected to the right surface of the second sliding plate (32), a cylindrical groove (35) is formed in the inner side of the long block (34), an L-shaped block (4) is connected to the inner side wall of the third sliding groove (33), a right side wall of the L-shaped block (4) is fixedly connected with the third sliding groove (33), a short conical block (36) is connected to the right side wall of the second sliding block (35), a short conical block (36) is formed in the right surface of the long block (34), the short block is fixedly connected with the right side of the short block (35), the side wall all installs second spring (391) around second empty slot (392), arc piece (390) have all been set firmly to the opposite one side of second spring (391), circular cone (40) are located two arc piece (390) left sides.

2. The secretion sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the anti-slip support is characterized in that a handle (2) is fixedly connected to the left surface of the support table (1), a pair of arc-shaped grooves (20) are formed in the side walls of the handle (2), and anti-slip pads (21) are arranged on the side walls of the arc-shaped grooves (20).

3. The secretion sampling apparatus of claim 2, wherein: clamping blocks (38) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the second sliding plate (32), a pair of clamping grooves (12) are formed in the front top wall and the rear top wall of the first empty groove (11), and the clamping blocks (38) are in sliding connection with the clamping grooves (12).

4. A secretion sampling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the resetting mechanism at least comprises a first sliding plate (30), the first sliding plate (30) is in sliding connection with the bottom wall of the first empty groove (11), a plurality of first springs (31) are mounted on the upper surface of the first sliding plate (30), and the top ends of the first springs (31) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second sliding plate (32).

5. The secretion sampling apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the hydrogen peroxide disinfection machine is characterized in that the right side of the supporting table (1) is provided with a long groove (14), the right wall of the first empty groove (11) is provided with a communication groove (13), the first empty groove (11) is communicated with the long groove (14) through the communication groove (13), the right wall of the long groove (14) is provided with a hydrogen peroxide disinfection machine (19), the right wall of the long groove (14) is provided with a square groove (15), a long block (34) is in sliding connection with the communication groove (13) and the square groove (15), the right surface of the supporting table (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (16), a second sliding groove (17) is formed in the fixed block (16), the second sliding groove (17) is communicated with the long groove (14), and a sliding block (18) is connected in the second sliding groove (17).

6. The secretion sampling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a pair of round holes (37) are formed in the two arc-shaped blocks (390), a pair of round rods (39) are fixedly arranged between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the second empty groove (392), and the round rods (39) are in sliding connection with the round holes (37).