CN211213075U

CN211213075U - Anoscope for auxiliary enema of gastroenterology

Info

Publication number: CN211213075U
Application number: CN201921575208.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾强; 吴名星
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-21
Filing date: 2019-09-21
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an anoscope for digestive system department auxiliary enema, which comprises a left handle, the middle part of the left handle is provided with an opening, and a connecting shaft is arranged in the hole at the middle part of the left handle, a spring is fixedly wound on the connecting shaft, the left handle is connected with a right handle through the connecting shaft, and the upper end in the outer side surface of the right handle is provided with a screw hole, the utility model provides a variety of anoscopes for digestive system department auxiliary clysis, the tail end of the sliding groove in the surface of the fixed block is arranged to be open, so that the left and right leaves of the two-leaf anoscope can be detached, and the two-leaf anoscope can be cleaned and disinfected after being used, can be recycled, greatly saves the raw materials of medical equipment, reduces the cost of medical instruments compared with the disposable anoscope, by using the device, the experienced medical personnel can help patients to prepare for enema treatment without the help of the guidance of other medical personnel.

Description

Anoscope for auxiliary enema of gastroenterology

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, concretely relates to anoscope is used to supplementary enema of gastroenterology.

Background

In the clinical care work of hospitals, enema is a conventional technique and a means for treating certain diseases, and many departments in hospitals, such as gastroenterology or surgery, for example, preoperative preparation of colorectal, enteroscopy, partial intestinal obstruction, etc., require enema and the next operation after the cleaning of intestinal tracts is completed, and enema bags are specific implementation tools. Anoscopes are common instruments generally used for anus examination, and are widely used in anorectal departments and physical examination centers.

When performing enema treatment, one of the preparation works for performing enema treatment is to insert a tube plug for delivering enema into the lower part of the body of a patient, and since the patient generally suffers from intestinal tract and digestive diseases and may not be easily inserted, and the depth position of the plug of the enema head in the body needs to be noticed during the insertion process, otherwise the plug is easy to fall off, the anoscope is generally used for expanding the lower part of the body, so that the anus is loosened and then pulled out and the insertion is attempted.

Because general anoscope is the design of two leaf formula fixation clamps, and the inserted top of anoscope is closed structure, can only play the effect of expansion and inspection, if enema treatment puts into the chock plug along with the anoscope wherein together, then the chock plug also has to pull out along with it together rather than stay internal when pulling out the anoscope, it is internal that medical personnel insert it once more to need, and the medical personnel that are not experienced are only inserted by the manual formula, become to arouse patient's very big discomfort and painful sense if grasp improper angle of inserting and degree of depth, so need urgently to develop an auxiliary for the enema of gastroenterology and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an anoscope is used to supplementary enema of gastroenterology, spout end sets up to the open type in through the fixed block surface, make two leaves about two leaf formula anoscopes can both pull down, the aspect is carrying out cleaning and disinfection after using, but cyclic use, compare in disposable anoscope, medical equipment raw and other materials have been practiced thrift widely, medical instrument's cost has been reduced, can make the practice medical personnel who does not have sufficient experience also can be fine under the guidance and help of other medical personnel through using this device help the patient carry out the preparation work of enema treatment.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

an anoscope for auxiliary enema of gastroenterology comprises a left handle, wherein the middle part of the left handle is provided with an opening, a connecting shaft is arranged in the opening at the middle part of the left handle, a spring is fixedly wound on the connecting shaft, the left handle is connected with a right handle through the connecting shaft, the upper end of the outer side surface of the right handle is provided with a screw hole, a screw is arranged in the screw hole, the left end of the screw is fixedly provided with a screw cap, the upper ends of the left handle and the right handle are fixedly provided with a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block is provided with a chute, a sliding block is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, the outer side surface of the sliding block is fixedly provided with a connecting strip, the inner side of the upper end of the connecting strip is fixedly provided with a left blade, the rear end of the left blade is fixedly provided with a push-pull strip, the front end of the left leaf and the front end of the right leaf are both provided with openings, and the openings are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode.

Preferably, the outer sides of the left handle and the right handle are both provided with anti-skid grains.

Preferably, a nut is fixedly installed at the rear end of the connecting shaft.

Preferably, the rear end of the sliding groove is provided with an opening.

Preferably, an LED lamp hole is formed in the top of the rear end of the left blade, an LED lamp is inserted into the LED lamp hole, and the LED lamp hole is communicated with the inner cavities of the left blade and the right blade.

Preferably, the left blade and the right blade are both formed by stainless steel die casting.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the end of the sliding groove in the surface of the fixing block is arranged to be in an open type, so that the left and right leaves of the two-leaf anoscope can be detached, the anoscope can be cleaned and disinfected after being used, the anoscope can be recycled, raw materials of medical equipment are greatly saved, and the cost of medical equipment is reduced compared with a disposable anoscope.

2. Compare in the anoscope of ordinary two leaf formulas, the utility model discloses be provided with circular trompil with the front end of plug-type sliding design and two leaves for fixed design replacement, not only have original function and can carry out normal anus intestinal examination and expansion effect, but also can help medical personnel when carrying out enema treatment or other treatments of intestinal, the expansion function that passes through the anoscope with the plug that the enema was used conveniently inserts the lower part of the body of disease, and can not take props such as enema plug together to follow the lower part of the body and extract along with the anoscope when taking out the anoscope.

3. The utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, it is simple and convenient to use, through the LED lamp hole that is provided with on the left lobe, can lay the LED lamp and throw light on in order to acquire good light, has replaced medical personnel to need handheld light alone again, conveniently carries out the field of vision and observes, can make the practice medical personnel who experiences not enough through using this device also can help the patient to carry out the preparation work of enema treatment alone accurately under the instruction that does not have other medical personnel and help.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-left handle, 2-connecting shaft, 21-nut, 3-spring, 4-right handle, 5-screw hole, 6-screw, 7-screw cap, 8-fixing block, 9-sliding groove, 10-sliding block, 11-connecting bar, 12-left blade, 121-LED lamp hole, 122-LED lamp, 13-push-pull strip, 14-pull ring, 15-right blade and 16-hole.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

An anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology comprises a left handle 1, an opening is arranged in the middle of the left handle 1, a connecting shaft 2 is installed in the opening in the middle of the left handle 1, a spring 3 is fixedly wound on the connecting shaft 2, the left handle 1 is connected with a right handle 4 through the connecting shaft 2, a screw hole 5 is arranged at the upper end in the outer side surface of the right handle 4, a screw 6 is installed in the screw hole 5, a screw cap 7 is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw 6, fixed blocks 8 are fixedly installed at the upper ends of the left handle 1 and the right handle 4, a sliding chute 9 is arranged on the surface of each fixed block 8, a sliding block 10 is connected in the sliding chute 9 in a sliding manner, a connecting strip 11 is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the sliding block 10, a left blade 12 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the upper end of the connecting strip 11, a push brace 13 is fixedly installed at the, the front ends of the left leaf 12 and the right leaf 15 are both provided with an opening 16, and the two openings 16 are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner.

Specifically, the outside of left handle 1 and right handle 4 all is provided with anti-skidding line, and the rear end fixed mounting of connecting axle 2 has nut 21, and the spout 9 rear end sets up for the opening, and left leaf rear end top is provided with LED lamp hole 121, has inserted the LED lamp in the LED lamp hole 121, and the inner chamber intercommunication left leaf 12 and the right leaf of LED lamp hole 121 and left leaf 12 and right leaf is the stainless steel die-casting and forms 15.

The utility model discloses when carrying out the use, scribble lubricated liquid earlier on the lateral wall of left lobe 12 and right lobe 15, insert this anoscope patient's lower internal, press left hand handle 1 and right hand handle 4 with the hand after inserting, drive left lobe 12 and right hand handle 15 through two fixed blocks 8 that set up on hand and open gradually, expand the anus, after expanding to suitable size, twist cap 7 with the hand and drive screw 6 and rotate in the screw hole 5 of right hand handle 4, make screw 6 move right handle 4's inboard, make the bottom of screw 6 withstand left hand handle 1's inner wall, make this anoscope keep opening the state of expansion, open the LED lamp 122 of placeeing in LED lamp hole 121, the inner chamber of anus intestines obtains clear and definite field of vision observation, judge whether can carry out enema step on next step.

Then insert the infusion stopper at the end of the enema transfusion tube under the expanded state, pass through the trompil 16 of two leaf front ends and get into the anus in the space that two leaves struts from left and right sides, the medical personnel of carrying out the operation can easily hold the degree of depth and the position of chock plug after inserting, after finding suitable degree of depth position, keep the expanded state of anoscope, pull ring 14 on left side is pulled with the finger earlier, slide left side leaf 12 and pull out gradually through the cooperation of spout 9 and slider 10, the left side intestinal inner wall of patient's anus just laminates the effect of its fixed position on the enema chock plug by oneself, with the same time the operation is again pulled out right leaf 15 gradually for the enema chock plug still is suitable position in the anus under the condition that two leaves were all pulled out, then medical personnel just can start the enema treatment for the patient.

The LED lamp 122 in the LED lamp hole of the left leaf 12 is taken out, the used two leaves can be taken down respectively through the opening of the slider 10 at the tail end of the fixed block 8 for disinfection and cleaning, and compared with the design of fixing the two leaves of the common anoscope, the auxiliary anoscope is more convenient to clean and disinfect and is ensured to be clean and effective.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anoscope for supplementary enema of gastroenterology, includes left handle (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel fixing device for the elevator, which is characterized in that a hole is formed in the middle of a left handle (1), a connecting shaft (2) is installed in the hole formed in the middle of the left handle (1), a spring (3) is fixedly wound on the connecting shaft (2), the left handle (1) is connected with a right handle (4) through the connecting shaft (2), a screw hole (5) is formed in the outer side surface of the right handle (4), a screw (6) is installed in the screw hole (5), a screw cap (7) is fixedly installed at the left end of the screw (6), a fixing block (8) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the left handle (1) and the upper end of the right handle (4), a sliding groove (9) is formed in the surface of the fixing block (8), a sliding block (10) is connected in the sliding groove (9), a connecting strip (11) is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the sliding block (10), and a, the left-handed leaf is characterized in that a push-pull strip (13) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the left leaf (12), a pull ring (14) is fixedly connected at the rear end of the push-pull strip (13), a right leaf (15) is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the left leaf (12), open holes (16) are formed in the front ends of the left leaf (12) and the right leaf (15), and the open holes (16) are symmetrically arranged.

2. The anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side walls of the left handle (1) and the right handle (4) are provided with anti-skid grains.

3. The anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: and a nut (21) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the connecting shaft (2).

4. The anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology according to claim 3, wherein: the rear tail end of the sliding groove (9) is provided with an opening.

5. The anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: an LED lamp hole (121) is formed in the top of the rear end of the left blade (12), an LED lamp (122) is inserted into the LED lamp hole (121), and the LED lamp hole (121) is communicated with inner cavities of the left blade (12) and the right blade (15).

6. The anoscope for auxiliary enema of the gastroenterology according to claim 1, wherein: the left blade (12) and the right blade (15) are both made of stainless steel through die casting.