CN220485496U - Kitchen residual liquid oil-water separation device - Google Patents
Kitchen residual liquid oil-water separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220485496U CN220485496U CN202321966754.3U CN202321966754U CN220485496U CN 220485496 U CN220485496 U CN 220485496U CN 202321966754 U CN202321966754 U CN 202321966754U CN 220485496 U CN220485496 U CN 220485496U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- wall
- oil
- separation
- fixedly connected
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- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 21
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/74—Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes
Landscapes
- Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kitchen residual oil-water separation device with solid-liquid separation, in particular to a kitchen residual oil-water separation device, which comprises a separation box, wherein a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the separation box, a solid-liquid separation component is arranged on the right side surface of the separation box, the lower surface of the inner wall of the separation box is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a partition board a, the right side surface of the partition board a is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a partition board b, solid impurities in wastewater are filtered through a filter plate in the storage box, an electric push rod a pushes a pressing plate to squeeze the solid impurities, so that liquid substances contained in the solid impurities are squeezed out, solid-liquid separation is realized, better oil-water separation is realized on kitchen residual wastewater, the volume of squeezed waste is reduced, the storage box is convenient for storing more solid substances in kitchen residual wastewater, the solid impurities in kitchen residual waste are separated from the liquid impurities, and resources are convenient for later recovery.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen residual oil-water separation device, in particular to a kitchen residual oil-water separation device with solid-liquid separation.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the consumption amount of food is gradually increased, the amount of domestic waste is also rapidly increased, particularly, a large amount of kitchen waste is generated in places such as restaurants, hotels and dining halls every day, the existing kitchen waste is generally treated by landfill or livestock feeding, and the kitchen waste water is directly discharged.
Kitchen waste generally comprises broken pericarps, broken rice and vegetable particles, insoluble eggs, dirty oil and sewage or some insoluble organic matters, and the like, and is rich in nutrient substances and oil water, if the kitchen waste is not treated, the kitchen waste is directly discharged to the nature, and the kitchen waste is spoiled and deteriorated in a short period under the action of proper temperature and bacteria, so that the kitchen waste not only pollutes the surrounding environment, but also breeds germs, generates peculiar smell and simultaneously causes a great deal of waste of resources.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems set forth in the background art. The utility model provides a kitchen residual oil-water separation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a kitchen raffinate oil water separator, includes the separator box, the upside rigid coupling of separator box inner wall has the storage box, the right flank of separator box is provided with solid-liquid separation subassembly, separator box inner wall's lower surface and baffle a's lower surface rigid coupling, baffle a's right flank and baffle b's left surface rigid coupling, baffle b's right flank and separator box inner wall's right flank rigid coupling, separator box inner wall's front and back rigid coupling have two removal frames respectively, the inside of removing the frame is provided with scrapes oily subassembly, separator box upper surface's left side is linked together with the one end of inlet pipe.
Preferably, the solid-liquid separation assembly comprises two electric push rods a arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the separation box, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a penetrate through holes formed in the right side of the storage box and are fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate, and the lower surface of the pressing plate is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box.
Preferably, the filter plate is installed in the left side of storage box inner wall lower surface, the discharge gate has been seted up to the upside of separator box left surface, the inner wall grafting of discharge gate has the shutoff board, the right flank of shutoff board can be dismantled with the left surface of separator box and be connected.
Preferably, the oil scraping assembly comprises an electric push rod b arranged on the left side surface of the inner wall of the movable frame, the telescopic end of the electric push rod b is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the sliding block, the front surface and the back surface of the sliding block are respectively in sliding connection with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the movable frame, a scraping plate is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block, and the lower surface of the scraping plate is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the partition plate a.
Preferably, a plurality of heating pipes are arranged on the lower side of the left side surface of the inner wall of the separation box.
Preferably, the left and right sides of separator box lower surface are linked together with the one end of wash pipe and drain pipe respectively, communicating pipe is installed to baffle a's left surface downside, the solenoid valve is installed to the front of communicating pipe, the right flank of separator box is linked together with the one end of oil drain pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the kitchen waste oil-water mixture heating device, the kitchen waste oil-water mixture is heated through the heating pipe, oil expands and water condenses after the oil-water mixture is heated, so that oil-water separation is accelerated, the electric push rod b drives the scraping plate to move rightwards, oil on the upper layer is scraped to the cavity above the partition plate b, after oil-water separation is carried out, the communicating pipe is opened through the electromagnetic valve, water at the bottom enters the cavity on the lower side of the partition plate b through the communicating pipe, oil-water in kitchen waste is separated, and later classification treatment is facilitated.
According to the utility model, solid impurities in the wastewater are filtered through the filter plate in the storage box, the electric push rod a pushes the pressing plate to extrude the solid impurities, so that liquid substances contained in the solid impurities are extruded, solid-liquid separation is realized, oil-water separation in kitchen waste water is better realized, the volume of the extruded waste is reduced, the storage box is convenient for storing more solid substances in the kitchen waste water, the solid impurities in the kitchen waste are separated from the liquid impurities, and the resource is convenient for later recovery.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a storage box according to the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a separation box; 2. a discharge port; 3. a storage box; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a plugging plate; 6. a filter plate;
solid-liquid separation subassembly: 71. an electric push rod a; 72. a pressing plate; 8. a moving rack;
oil scraping assembly: 91. an electric push rod b; 92. a slide block; 93. a scraper;
10. a partition board a; 11. a partition board b; 12. heating pipes; 13. a communicating pipe; 14. cleaning the tube; 15. a drain pipe; 16. an oil drain pipe; 17. a solenoid valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a kitchen raffinate oil water separator, includes separator 1, the upside rigid coupling of separator 1 inner wall has storage box 3, the right flank of separator 1 is provided with solid-liquid separation subassembly, the lower surface of separator 1 inner wall and the lower surface rigid coupling of baffle a10, the right flank of baffle a10 and the left side rigid coupling of baffle b11, the right flank of baffle b11 and the right flank rigid coupling of separator 1 inner wall, the front and the back rigid coupling of separator 1 inner wall have two movable frames 8 respectively, the inside of movable frame 8 is provided with the oil scraping subassembly, the left side of separator 1 upper surface is linked together with the one end of inlet pipe 4.
Specifically, the solid-liquid separation assembly comprises two electric push rods a71 arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the separation box 1, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a71 penetrate through holes formed in the right side of the storage box 3 and are fixedly connected with the right side of the pressing plate 72, and the lower surface of the pressing plate 72 is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box 3;
kitchen waste water is discharged into the separation box 1 through the feed pipe 4, solid impurities in the waste water are filtered through the filter plate 6 in the storage box 3, the electric push rod a71 pushes the pressing plate 72 to extrude the solid impurities, liquid substances contained in the solid impurities are extruded, solid-liquid separation is achieved, and oil-water separation in the kitchen waste water is achieved better.
Specifically, a filter plate 6 is installed on the left side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box 3, a discharge hole 2 is formed in the upper side of the left side surface of the separation box 1, a plugging plate 5 is inserted into the inner wall of the discharge hole 2, and the right side surface of the plugging plate 5 is detachably connected with the left side surface of the separation box 1;
the volume of the extruded waste is reduced, the storage box 3 is convenient for storing more solid matters in kitchen waste water, and when discharging, the plugging plate 5 can be separated from the separation box 1, so that the compressed kitchen waste is pushed out by the pressing plate 72, and the cleaning is convenient.
Specifically, the oil scraping assembly comprises an electric push rod b91 installed on the left side surface of the inner wall of the movable frame 8, the telescopic end of the electric push rod b91 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a sliding block 92, the front surface and the back surface of the sliding block 92 are respectively in sliding connection with the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the movable frame 8, a scraping plate 93 is installed on the lower surface of the sliding block 92, and the lower surface of the scraping plate 93 is in sliding connection with the upper surface of the partition plate a 10;
after kitchen waste water is layered, the electric push rod b91 drives the scraping plate 93 to move rightwards, and then oil on the upper layer is scraped to a cavity above the partition plate b 11.
Specifically, a plurality of heating pipes 12 are arranged on the lower side of the left side surface of the inner wall of the separation box 1;
the kitchen waste oil-water mixture is heated by the heating pipe 12, and when the oil-water mixture is heated, the oil expands, and the water condenses, so that the oil-water separation is accelerated.
Specifically, by arranging that the left and right sides of the lower surface of the separation tank 1 are respectively communicated with one end of a cleaning pipe 14 and one end of a drain pipe 15, a communicating pipe 13 is arranged on the lower side of the left side surface of the partition plate a10, an electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged on the front surface of the communicating pipe 13, and the right side surface of the separation tank 1 is communicated with one end of an oil drain pipe 16;
the inner part of the separation box 1 is divided into two cavities through a partition plate a10, the left cavity is used for oil-water delamination, and the right cavity is divided into two cavities through a partition plate b11 and used for storing separated oil and water;
when oil-water is layered, the communicating pipe 13 is opened through the electromagnetic valve 17, bottom water enters the cavity at the lower side of the partition board b11 through the communicating pipe 13, oil flows into the cavity above the partition board b11 through the oil scraping component, and is discharged out of the separation tank 1 through the drain pipe 15 and the oil discharging pipe 16 respectively, and when cleaning is needed, kitchen waste water in the separation tank 1 can be discharged through the cleaning pipe 14.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model, when in use;
kitchen waste water is discharged into the separation box 1 through the feeding pipe 4, solid impurities in the waste water are filtered through the filter plate 6 in the storage box 3, the electric push rod a71 pushes the pressing plate 72 to extrude the solid impurities, liquid substances contained in the solid impurities are extruded, solid-liquid separation is achieved, the volume of the extruded waste is reduced, the storage box 3 is convenient for storing more solid substances in kitchen waste water, kitchen waste oil-water mixture is heated through the heating pipe 12, oil can be expanded after the oil-water mixture is heated, water can be condensed, oil-water separation is accelerated, the electric push rod b91 drives the scraping plate 93 to move rightwards, oil on the upper layer is scraped to a cavity above the partition plate b11, after oil-water layering, the communicating pipe 13 is opened through the electromagnetic valve 17, bottom water enters into a cavity below the partition plate b11 through the communicating pipe 13, and is discharged out of the separation box 1 through the drain pipe 15 and the drain pipe 16 respectively, and when cleaning is needed, kitchen waste water inside the separation box 1 can be drained through the cleaning pipe 14.
The circuit, the electronic components and the modules are all in the prior art, and can be completely realized by a person skilled in the art, and needless to say, the protection of the utility model does not relate to the improvement of software and a method.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The kitchen residual oil-water separation device comprises a separation box (1), and is characterized in that: the automatic separating device is characterized in that a storage box (3) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the separating box (1), a solid-liquid separation assembly is arranged on the right side face of the separating box (1), the lower surface of the inner wall of the separating box (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a partition plate a (10), the right side face of the partition plate a (10) is fixedly connected with the left side face of a partition plate b (11), the right side face of the partition plate b (11) is fixedly connected with the right side face of the inner wall of the separating box (1), two movable frames (8) are fixedly connected to the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the separating box (1) respectively, an oil scraping assembly is arranged in the movable frames (8), and the left side of the upper surface of the separating box (1) is communicated with one end of a feed pipe (4).
2. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the solid-liquid separation assembly comprises two electric push rods a (71) arranged on the front side and the rear side of the right side of the separation box (1), the telescopic ends of the electric push rods a (71) penetrate through holes formed in the right side face of the storage box (3) and are fixedly connected with the right side face of a pressing plate (72), and the lower surface of the pressing plate (72) is in sliding connection with the lower surface of the inner wall of the storage box (3).
3. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter plate (6) is installed in the left side of storage box (3) inner wall lower surface, discharge gate (2) have been seted up to the upside of separator tank (1) left surface, the inner wall of discharge gate (2) is pegged graft has shutoff board (5), the right flank of shutoff board (5) can be dismantled with the left surface of separator tank (1) and be connected.
4. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil scraping assembly comprises an electric push rod b (91) arranged on the left side face of the inner wall of the movable frame (8), the telescopic end of the electric push rod b (91) is fixedly connected with the left side face of a sliding block (92), the front face and the back face of the sliding block (92) are respectively in sliding connection with the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the movable frame (8), a scraping plate (93) is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block (92), and the lower surface of the scraping plate (93) is in sliding connection with the upper surface of a partition plate a (10).
5. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of heating pipes (12) are arranged at the lower side of the left side surface of the inner wall of the separation box (1).
6. The kitchen waste oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the separation box (1) are respectively communicated with one ends of a cleaning pipe (14) and a drain pipe (15), a communicating pipe (13) is arranged on the lower side of the left side surface of the partition plate a (10), an electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged on the front surface of the communicating pipe (13), and the right side surface of the separation box (1) is communicated with one end of an oil drain pipe (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321966754.3U CN220485496U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Kitchen residual liquid oil-water separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321966754.3U CN220485496U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Kitchen residual liquid oil-water separation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220485496U true CN220485496U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
Family
ID=89832412
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321966754.3U Active CN220485496U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Kitchen residual liquid oil-water separation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220485496U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321966754.3U patent/CN220485496U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |