CN202246287U - Device for deslagging and deoiling ash water - Google Patents
Device for deslagging and deoiling ash water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202246287U CN202246287U CN2011203740014U CN201120374001U CN202246287U CN 202246287 U CN202246287 U CN 202246287U CN 2011203740014 U CN2011203740014 U CN 2011203740014U CN 201120374001 U CN201120374001 U CN 201120374001U CN 202246287 U CN202246287 U CN 202246287U
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- water
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for deslagging and deoiling ash water. The device comprises a shell (1), wherein the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet (2) and a water outlet (8); a collecting cavity (6), a separating cavity (4), an oil collecting cavity (13) and a clear water cavity (5) are formed in the shell (1) in sequence; the water inlet (2) is communicated with the collecting cavity (6); a residue collecting device (3) is arranged at a water inlet position on the water inlet (2); the collecting cavity (6) is communicated with the separating cavity (4); the ash water enters from the water inlet (2), reaches the collecting cavity (6) through the residue collecting device (3), and then reaches the separating cavity (4); the upper part of the separating cavity (4) is communicated with the oil collecting cavity (13); the bottom of the separating cavity (4) is communicated with the clear water cavity (5); and the water outlet (8) is communicated with the clear water cavity (5). The device has a simple structure, and is low in processing cost and convenient to operate; and suspension residues in kitchen ash water can be completely removed by filtering, and various oil components can be separated out from the ash water efficiently.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device.
Background technology
Boats and ships kitchen buck is meant the sewage that contains the vegetable and animals oils series products that produces from the cabin such as between boats and ships kitchen, dining room, dishwashing detergent; In the past because domestic and international environmental regulation does not propose processing requirements for boats and ships kitchen buck; Generally directly discharge; Along with the reinforcement of global ocean environmental consciousness, this problem more and more causes people's attention.The complicated component of boats and ships kitchen buck, organic content is high, mainly contains animal-plant oil, foodstuff fibre, starch, fat, all kinds of seasoning matter, washing composition and protein and vegeto-animal suspension residue etc.Pollutent in the buck of kitchen mainly exists with colloidal form; It is high to have SS, BOD, COD value height, grease and salt content, and the water quality and quantity variation waits characteristics greatly, and its drain time has certain rules property; Discharging moment flow is big, and Chinese meal and date for dinner generally are the peak periods of discharging.The kitchen buck can have a strong impact on harbour environment as not treated and be discharged into the harbour.The harm of boats and ships kitchen buck is mainly the drainability that influences pipeline, and the grease in the buck of kitchen forms oil layer at inner-walls of duct easily, the pipeline discharge capacity is reduced, even block.The pipe-dredging that grease stops up is difficulty very.If adopt membrane bioreactor that the kitchen buck is handled, oil content can be made film forming pollution.Can form oil film at the water surface after the buck discharging entry of boats and ships kitchen, influence the oxygen exchange of air and water body, reduce reoxygenation speed.Be scattered in the dissolved oxygen in the elaioleucite meeting consume water in the water, make water quality deterioration.The many poisonous and carcinogenic substance that contains in the oils, these materials by the hydrobiont picked-up, cause the hydrobiont distortion in water body, if get into human body through the long-pending effect of the richness of food chain, can be detrimental to health.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, buck slagging-off oil removal device that tooling cost is low, easy to operate, can filter the suspension residue of removing in the buck of kitchen up hill and dale, and isolate wherein various oils compositions efficiently.
The utility model has adopted following technical scheme: a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device, and it comprises housing, on housing, is provided with water-in and water outlet, in housing, is provided with collecting chamber, compartment, collection chamber and clear water chamber successively; Said water-in communicates with collecting chamber, is provided with the residue scoop in water inlet place of water-in, and said collecting chamber is connected with compartment, and buck gets into after the residue scoop arrives collecting chamber from water-in and arrives compartment then; The top of said compartment communicates with collection chamber, and the bottom is communicated with the clear water chamber, and said water outlet is connected with the clear water chamber.
The outside of said collecting chamber is provided with and the corresponding residue conveying end of residue scoop; Said water outlet is positioned at the position, middle and upper part in clear water chamber, and the center of water outlet is lower than the center of water-in; The top in said clear water chamber is provided with cover plate, is provided with relief outlet in the bottom in clear water chamber; The top of said compartment is provided with ventilation mouth; Said collection chamber is provided with oil discharge outlet; The bottom of said housing is provided with base.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect: the utlity model has simple in structurely, compact, oil-water separation is good, and the draining oil length is low, and the residue clearance rate is high, distinguishing feature such as is difficult for stopping up and cleaning is convenient; In the use, the kitchen buck enters into the collecting chamber residue scoop of flowing through from water-in, and the buck that is trapped behind the residue flows into compartment; Various oily substances in the buck float to the top of compartment at this moment; The buck that does not contain the oils material flows to the clear water chamber from the compartment bottom, and oily substance is isolated, and clear water intraluminal fluid face does not have oily substance; The final buck that does not contain the oils material is discharged by water outlet, gets into the waste disposal plant of buck subsequent disposal; In the compartment, along with the rising of liquid level, float on very long the overflowing in the collection chamber of oily substance on the liquid level, oil discharge outlet is positioned at the collection chamber middle part, discharges automatically when oil level reaches oil discharge outlet to focus on through the sump oil collection device; After this device work for some time; Assemble a lot of macrobead residues in the residue scoop; Bottom of device can precipitate a lot of small-particle residues simultaneously, can the residue scoop be taken out flushing, cleaning regularly from the residue conveying end; Avoided the inside of device to stop up, opened bottom drain valve in addition the small-particle residue of bottom settlings is discharged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1; The utility model provides a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device; It comprises housing 1, and the bottom of said housing is provided with base 14, on housing 1, is provided with water-in 2 and water outlet 8; Said water outlet 8 is positioned at the position, middle and upper part in clear water chamber 5, and the center of water outlet 8 is lower than the center of water-in 2.In housing 1, be provided with collecting chamber 6, compartment 4, collection chamber 13 and clear water chamber 5 successively, said collection chamber 13 is provided with oil discharge outlet 11, and the outside of said collecting chamber 6 is provided with and residue scoop 3 corresponding residue conveying ends 12; Said water-in 2 communicates with collecting chamber 6, is provided with residue scoop 3 in water inlet place of water-in 2, and said collecting chamber 6 is connected with compartment 4, and buck gets into after residue scoop 3 arrives collecting chambers 6 from water-in 2 and arrives compartment 4 then; The top of said compartment 4 communicates with collection chamber 13; The bottom is communicated with clear water chamber 5, is provided with ventilation mouth 10 at the top of compartment 14, and said water outlet 8 is connected with clear water chamber 5; The top in said clear water chamber 5 is provided with cover plate 9, is provided with relief outlet 7 in the bottom in clear water chamber 5.
When the utility model was installed in the boats and ships ash-water duct system, water-in 2 connected the grey water lines next from the kitchen, and water outlet 8 connects follow-up waste disposal plant; During use, the kitchen buck enters into the collecting chamber 6 residue scoop 3 of flowing through from water-in 2, and the buck that is trapped behind the residue flows into compartment 4; Various oily substances in the buck float to the top of compartment 4 at this moment; The buck that does not contain the oils material flows to clear water chamber 5 from compartment 4 bottoms, and oily substance is isolated, and liquid level does not have oily substance in the clear water chamber 5; The final buck that does not contain the oils material is discharged by water outlet 8, gets into the waste disposal plant of buck subsequent disposal.
In the process of slagging-off oil removal, the residue scoop 3 in the collecting chamber 6 is held back the residue in the buck, and the staff can open the residue conveying end 12 on the cover plate 9 termly, and residue scoop 3 is taken out cleaning; In the compartment 4, during along with the rising of liquid level and above the coaming plate top, float on very long the overflowing in the collection chamber 13 of oily substance on the liquid level, oil discharge outlet 11 is positioned at collection chamber 13 middle parts, discharges automatically when oil level reaches oil discharge outlet 11 to focus on through the sump oil collection device.
Claims (7)
1. buck slagging-off oil removal device; It is characterized in that it comprises housing (1); On housing (1), be provided with water-in (2) and water outlet (8), in housing (1), be provided with collecting chamber (6), compartment (4), collection chamber (13) and clear water chamber (5) successively; Said water-in (2) communicates with collecting chamber (6); Water inlet place at water-in (2) is provided with residue scoop (3); Said collecting chamber (6) is connected with compartment (4), and buck gets into after residue scoop (3) arrives collecting chamber (6) from water-in (2) and arrives compartment (4) then; The top of said compartment (4) communicates with collection chamber (13), and the bottom is communicated with clear water chamber (5), and said water outlet (8) is connected with clear water chamber (5).
2. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outside of said collecting chamber (6) is provided with and the corresponding residue conveying end of residue scoop (3) (12).
3. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said water outlet (8) is positioned at the position, middle and upper part in clear water chamber (5), and the center of water outlet (8) is lower than the center of water-in (2).
4. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top in said clear water chamber (5) is provided with cover plate (9), is provided with relief outlet (7) in the bottom of clear water chamber (5).
5. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the top of said compartment (4) is provided with ventilation mouth (10).
6. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that said collection chamber (13) is provided with oil discharge outlet (11).
7. a kind of buck slagging-off oil removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of said housing is provided with base (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203740014U CN202246287U (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for deslagging and deoiling ash water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011203740014U CN202246287U (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for deslagging and deoiling ash water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202246287U true CN202246287U (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2011203740014U Expired - Fee Related CN202246287U (en) | 2011-09-28 | 2011-09-28 | Device for deslagging and deoiling ash water |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN202246287U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102992450A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 昆明金泽实业有限公司 | Diversion-type high-efficient oil separation device |
CN105947166A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 湖州双林金辉船舶制造有限公司 | Anti-fouling structure of container ship |
-
2011
- 2011-09-28 CN CN2011203740014U patent/CN202246287U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102992450A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 昆明金泽实业有限公司 | Diversion-type high-efficient oil separation device |
CN102992450B (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2014-06-11 | 昆明金泽实业有限公司 | Diversion-type high-efficient oil separation device |
CN105947166A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-09-21 | 湖州双林金辉船舶制造有限公司 | Anti-fouling structure of container ship |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Jiangsu Yangzi environmental protection equipment Engineering Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhang Xiaorong Contract record no.: 2014320000252 Denomination of utility model: Grey water residue removal and oil separation device Granted publication date: 20120530 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140325 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20140928 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |