CN220479019U

CN220479019U - Be used for quick processing apparatus of magnetic material waste material

Info

Publication number: CN220479019U
Application number: CN202321886900.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵左右; 吴函英
Original assignee: Dongyang Longze Magneto Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongyang Longze Magneto Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-18
Filing date: 2023-07-18
Publication date: 2024-02-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid magnetic material waste treatment device, which relates to the technical field of magnetic material waste treatment devices and comprises a treatment box and a driving motor, wherein a throwing opening is arranged above the outer surface of the treatment box, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged above the inner surface of the throwing opening, a spiral rod is arranged above the first filter screen, the spiral rod is rotationally connected with the treatment box through a bearing, the spiral rods are symmetrically arranged along the transverse central axis of the treatment box, the driving motor is fixedly arranged above the left side of the outer surface of the treatment box, and the driving motor is connected with a front spiral rod. This a quick processing apparatus for magnetic material waste material compares with current ordinary magnetic material waste material processing apparatus, and the follow-up absorption letter sorting to magnetic material and impurity of being convenient for prevents to produce the too big condition of magnetic material volume, unable absorption, and after milling, finer magnetic material can be convenient for secondary processing and utilize after classifying and retrieving.

Description

Be used for quick processing apparatus of magnetic material waste material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic material waste treatment devices, in particular to a rapid magnetic material waste treatment device.

Background

Magnetic materials, generally referred to as ferromagnetic materials, are functional materials that have been old and widely used, and the magnetism of the materials has been known and used for three thousand years, for example, natural magnets used as compasses in ancient china, and modern magnetic materials have been widely used in our lives, for example, permanent magnet materials used as motors, iron core materials used in transformers, magneto-optical disks used as memories, magnetic recording floppy disks used for computers, and the like. In terms of big bit information, the magnetic material is closely related to aspects of informatization, automation, electromechanical integration, national defense and national economy. In general, the magnetic material is a substance capable of directly or indirectly generating magnetism from transition elements such as iron, cobalt, nickel, and alloys thereof. The magnetic materials can be classified into soft magnetic materials and hard magnetic materials according to the difficulty of demagnetization after magnetization. After magnetization, the substances which are easy to remove magnetism are called soft magnetic materials, and the substances which are not easy to remove magnetism are called hard magnetic materials. Generally, soft magnetic materials have smaller remanence, hard magnetic materials have larger remanence, and a large amount of waste materials are generated in the processing process of the magnetic materials.

The utility model discloses a rapid magnetic material waste treatment device, which is characterized in that a conveying device, a crushing device, a collecting bin, a supporting frame, a universal wheel, a limiting rod, a fixing plate, a connecting plate, a groove, a buckle mechanism, a through hole, a spring and a clamping groove are arranged to be matched for use, so that the problem that the position of the collecting device is misplaced when the existing crushing device and the collecting device are not connected and the collecting device is easy to receive materials is solved, however, when the magnetic materials are sorted, the magnetic materials are required to be sorted, manpower is very consumed, the efficiency is extremely low, when the magnetic attraction is used for sorting the waste materials, the size of the waste materials is different, the waste materials with overlarge volumes are encountered, and the situation that the subsequent magnetic attraction sorting cannot be adsorbed is caused.

Accordingly, in view of the above, an improvement of the existing structure is made, and a device for rapidly disposing of magnetic material waste is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a rapid processing device for magnetic material waste so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a be used for quick processing apparatus of magnetic material waste material, includes treatment box and driving motor, the opening of putting in is installed to the surface top of treatment box, the fixed first filter screen that is provided with in internal surface top of opening of putting in, the top of first filter screen is provided with the hob, and the hob passes through the bearing with the treatment box and rotate to be connected to the hob is equipped with two along the horizontal axis symmetry of treatment box, driving motor fixed mounting is in the surface left side top of treatment box, driving motor is connected with the front side hob, the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of first filter screen top both sides hob has the gear, and both sides gear intermeshing.

Preferably, an inclined groove plate is arranged below the first filter screen, and a metal cylinder is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the inclined groove plate.

Preferably, an electromagnetic coil is arranged in the inner wall of the metal cylinder in a surrounding manner, and a second filter screen is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the metal cylinder.

Preferably, the left side below the outer surface of the chute plate is provided with a movable plate through a rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the left side of the movable plate is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with the inner surface of the treatment box through a bearing in a rotating mode.

Preferably, a triangle is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is arranged in the middle of the surface of the belt pulley.

Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the bottom of the inner surface of the treatment box, a rubber roller is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the surface of the rubber roller.

Preferably, two rubber rollers are symmetrically arranged along the center of the conveyor belt, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the left rubber roller, which is close to the servo motor, and the belt pulley on the surface of the left rubber roller is connected with the belt pulley on the surface of the rotating rod through a transmission belt.

Preferably, the discharge hole is formed in the lower right side of the outer surface of the treatment box, the conveyor belt penetrates through the discharge hole, and the two ends of the right rubber roller of the conveyor belt are respectively provided with a supporting frame through bearings in a rotating mode.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the throwing port, the first filter screen, the screw rods, the driving motor and the gears, waste materials are thrown into the treatment box through the throwing port, the waste materials fall on the first filter screen, the driving motor drives the front screw rods to rotate, the screw rods on two sides are reversely rotated through gear meshing transmission, the waste materials are oppositely pushed and crushed by utilizing the screw lines, the crushed waste materials are finer, the waste materials with qualified sizes enter the lower part of the first filter screen to carry out subsequent operation, the subsequent adsorption and sorting of magnetic materials and impurities are facilitated, the situation that the volume of the magnetic materials is too large to adsorb is prevented, and after grinding, the finer magnetic materials can be conveniently subjected to secondary processing and utilization after classified recovery;

2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the chute plate, the metal cylinder, the electromagnetic coil, the second filter screen, the servo motor, the rubber roller and the conveyor belt, the electromagnetic coil is electrified to form a magnetic field around the inside of the metal cylinder, the milled waste material falls into the metal cylinder through the chute plate, the magnetic field formed by electrifying in the metal cylinder adsorbs magnetic materials, but non-magnetic materials directly fall onto the conveyor belt through the second filter screen, the servo motor moves the conveyor belt through the rubber roller to convey the non-magnetic materials, after the non-magnetic materials are conveyed, the electromagnetic coil is powered off, the metal cylinder loses magnetic force, at the moment, the magnetic materials fall onto the conveyor belt through the second filter screen without magnetic adsorption, and the sorting is not needed, so that the magnetic materials and the non-magnetic materials can be classified and collected quickly and conveniently, and the labor intensity of manpower is greatly reduced;

3. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the movable plate, the rotating rod, the triangular plate, the belt pulley and the driving belt, the belt pulley is driven to rotate by the rubber roller during working, and the belt pulley on the rotating rod is driven to synchronously rotate by the driving belt, so that the rotating rod rotates, the triangular plate can rotate along with the rotating rod, the movable plate is continuously hit through the protruding angle of the triangular plate, the lower end of the movable plate is enabled to hit against the metal cylinder, and the second filter screen is vibrated, so that the screening efficiency of the filter screen on non-magnetic waste materials and impurities can be accelerated, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall perspective cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall top cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the structure of the rotating rod and pulley of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the chute plate and the cross-sectional structure of the metal cylinder of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a treatment box; 2. a delivery port; 3. a first filter screen; 4. a screw rod; 5. a driving motor; 6. a gear; 7. a chute plate; 8. a metal cylinder; 9. an electromagnetic coil; 10. a second filter screen; 11. a movable plate; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a triangle; 14. a belt pulley; 15. a drive belt; 16. a servo motor; 17. a rubber roller; 18. a conveyor belt; 19. a support frame; 20. and a discharge port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a quick processing apparatus for magnetic material waste material comprises a processing box 1 and a driving motor 5, wherein a throwing port 2 is arranged above the outer surface of the processing box 1, a first filter screen 3 is fixedly arranged above the inner surface of the throwing port 2, a spiral rod 4 is arranged above the first filter screen 3, the spiral rod 4 is rotationally connected with the processing box 1 through a bearing, the spiral rod 4 is symmetrically provided with two spiral rods along the transverse central axis of the processing box 1, the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged above the left side of the outer surface of the processing box 1, the driving motor 5 is connected with a front spiral rod 4, gears 6 are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the spiral rods 4 at two sides above the first filter screen 3, and the gears 6 at two sides are meshed with each other.

Further, the gears 6 are meshed for transmission, so that the rotation directions of the gears 6 on the two sides are opposite, the screw rods 4 on the two sides are reversely rotated, and the waste materials are oppositely extruded and milled.

Further, the first filter screen 3 can screen the waste materials after milling, so that the situation that the magnetic material is overlarge in volume and cannot be adsorbed is prevented.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the lower part of the first filter screen 3 is provided with an inclined groove plate 7, the middle part of the inner surface of the inclined groove plate 7 is fixedly provided with a metal cylinder 8, the inner wall of the metal cylinder 8 is internally and circumferentially provided with an electromagnetic coil 9, the bottom end of the inner surface of the metal cylinder 8 is fixedly provided with a second filter screen 10, the lower left side of the outer surface of the inclined groove plate 7 is rotationally provided with a movable plate 11 through a rotating shaft, the left side of the movable plate 11 is provided with a rotating rod 12, the rotating rod 12 is rotationally connected with the inner surface of the treatment box 1 through a bearing, the middle part of the surface of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly provided with a triangular plate 13, the right end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley 14, the middle part of the surface of the belt pulley 14 is provided with a driving belt 15, the bottom left end of the inner surface of the treatment box 1 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 16, the output end of the servo motor 16 is provided with a rubber roller 17, the surface of the rubber roller 17 is provided with a driving belt 18, the rubber roller 17 is symmetrically arranged along the center of the driving belt 18, the left side of the belt 17 is also fixedly provided with two ends of the belt pulley 14 near the servo motor 16, the one end surface of the belt 14 is fixedly provided with a belt pulley 14, the left side pulley 17 is connected with the right end of the belt pulley 14 through the belt 18 through the bearing 20, the right end of the belt 18 is provided with the driving belt 18, the driving belt 20, the right end of the belt 14 is connected with the driving belt 20 through the driving belt 18 and the driving belt 20, the bottom surface of the driving end of the driving belt 1 is provided with the driving belt 20.

Further, the electromagnetic coil 9 is powered on after winding the metal cylinder 8 by utilizing the characteristics of material resources, so that a magnetic field can be generated in the metal cylinder 8, and the magnetic material can be adsorbed, but the non-magnetic material can directly fall down through the second filter screen 10.

Further, the non-magnetic material passes through the second filter screen 10 and falls onto the conveyor belt 18, the servo motor 16 moves the conveyor belt 18 through the rubber roller 17 to convey the non-magnetic material, after the non-magnetic material is conveyed, the electromagnetic coil 9 is powered off, the metal cylinder 8 loses magnetic force, and at the moment, the magnetic material does not have magnetic force adsorption and falls onto the conveyor belt 18 through the second filter screen 10 to be conveyed and collected.

Further, when the left rubber roller 17 rotates, the belt pulley 14 on the surface of the rotating rod 12 is driven by the belt pulley 14 on the surface and the driving belt 15 to rotate, the triangular plate 13 rotates along with the rotating rod 12 and continuously hits the movable plate 11, so that the lower end of the movable plate 11 impacts the metal cylinder 8, the second filter screen 10 is vibrated, and the second filter screen 10 is prevented from being blocked by non-magnetic waste materials and impurities.

Working principle: when the device for rapidly treating the magnetic material waste is used, firstly, the waste is thrown into the treatment box 1 through the throwing opening 2, the waste falls on the first filter screen 3, the driving motor 5 drives the front side screw rod 4 to rotate, the two side screw rods 4 are in meshed transmission through the gear 6 to reversely rotate, the waste is pushed in opposite directions, the crushed waste is crushed by using the screw lines, the crushed waste is finer, the waste with qualified size enters the lower part of the first filter screen 3 to carry out subsequent operation, the subsequent adsorption and sorting of the magnetic material and impurities are facilitated, the situation that the volume of the magnetic material is too large and the magnetic material cannot be adsorbed is prevented, after grinding, the finer magnetic material can be conveniently subjected to secondary processing and utilization after being classified and recycled, then the electromagnetic coil 9 is electrified, a magnetic field is formed around the inner part of the metal cylinder 8, the milled waste material falls into the metal cylinder 8 through the chute plate 7, the magnetic field formed by electrifying the metal cylinder 8 adsorbs the magnetic material, but the non-magnetic material falls onto the conveyor belt 18 directly through the second filter screen 10, the servo motor 16 moves the conveyor belt 18 through the rubber roller 17 to convey the non-magnetic material, after the non-magnetic material is conveyed, the electromagnetic coil 9 is powered off, the metal cylinder 8 loses magnetic force, at the moment, the magnetic material does not adsorb magnetic force and falls onto the conveyor belt 18 through the second filter screen 10 to convey and collect, no manual sorting is needed, the magnetic material and the non-magnetic material can be classified and collected quickly and conveniently, the manual labor intensity is greatly reduced, the rubber roller 17 drives the belt pulley 14 to rotate when working, the belt pulley 14 on the rotary rod 12 is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission belt 15, and the rotary rod 12 is further rotated, the triangle 13 can follow the bull stick 12 and rotate, and through the protruding angle of triangle 13, constantly hit movable plate 11, make the lower extreme of movable plate 11 strike metal cylinder 8, shake second filter screen 10, can accelerate the filter screen to the screening efficiency of non-magnetic waste material and impurity to further improve the work efficiency of device, this is the theory of operation that is used for quick processing apparatus of magnetic material waste material.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be used for quick processing apparatus of magnetic material waste material, includes processing case (1) and driving motor (5), its characterized in that, outer surface top of processing case (1) is installed and is put in mouth (2), the internal surface top of putting in mouth (2) is fixed and is provided with first filter screen (3), the top of first filter screen (3) is provided with hob (4), and hob (4) are connected through the bearing rotation with processing case (1) to hob (4) are equipped with two along the horizontal axis symmetry of processing case (1), driving motor (5) fixed mounting are in the surface left side top of processing case (1), driving motor (5) are connected with front side hob (4), the equal fixed mounting of right-hand member of hob (4) in both sides above first filter screen (3) has gear (6), and both sides gear (6) intermeshing.

2. The rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 1, wherein an inclined groove plate (7) is arranged below the first filter screen (3), and a metal cylinder (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the inclined groove plate (7).

3. The rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 2, wherein an electromagnetic coil (9) is circumferentially arranged in the inner wall of the metal cylinder (8), and a second filter screen (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner surface of the metal cylinder (8).

4. A rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 2, characterized in that the left side below the outer surface of the chute plate (7) is provided with a movable plate (11) by rotation of a rotation shaft, and the left side of the movable plate (11) is provided with a rotating rod (12), and the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the processing box (1) by a bearing.

5. The rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 4, wherein a triangle (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod (12), a belt pulley (14) is fixedly installed at the right end of the rotating rod (12), and a transmission belt (15) is arranged in the middle of the surface of the belt pulley (14).

6. A rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 1, characterized in that the servo motor (16) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the bottom of the inner surface of the processing box (1), the output end of the servo motor (16) is provided with a rubber roller (17), and the surface of the rubber roller (17) is provided with a conveyor belt (18).

7. The rapid processing device for magnetic material scraps according to claim 6, wherein two rubber rollers (17) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the conveyor belt (18), a belt pulley (14) is fixedly arranged on one end surface of the left rubber roller (17) close to the servo motor (16), and the belt pulley (14) on the surface of the left rubber roller (17) is connected with the belt pulley (14) on the surface of the rotating rod (12) through the conveyor belt (15).

8. The rapid processing device for magnetic material waste according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port (20) is formed below the right side of the outer surface of the processing box (1), a conveyor belt (18) penetrates through the discharge port (20), and two ends of a rubber roller (17) on the right side of the conveyor belt (18) are provided with supporting frames (19) through bearing rotation.