CN220478184U - Extraction element of pure plant extraction plant health care element - Google Patents
Extraction element of pure plant extraction plant health care element Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220478184U CN220478184U CN202322006031.5U CN202322006031U CN220478184U CN 220478184 U CN220478184 U CN 220478184U CN 202322006031 U CN202322006031 U CN 202322006031U CN 220478184 U CN220478184 U CN 220478184U
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- pipe
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- side wall
- pressure cooking
- liquid
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 32
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000758789 Juglans Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000009496 Juglans regia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkane compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007760 free radical scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000007965 phenolic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004053 quinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an extraction device for extracting plant health care elements from pure plants, which comprises a high-pressure cooking tank, wherein the bottom of the high-pressure cooking tank is communicated with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is provided with a filter cartridge, the right side wall of the filter cartridge is provided with a first electric push rod, when the extraction device is used, the high-pressure cooking tank can liquefy water vapor generated in the material cooking process through a first condenser and then introduce the liquefied water vapor into the distillation kettle, after the material cooking in the high-pressure cooking tank is finished, a filter screen filters liquid, and simultaneously starts the first electric push rod to push a piston plate to extrude the liquid contained in the material, the liquid flows into the distillation kettle through a feed pipe after being filtered by the filter screen, so that the liquid in the distillation kettle is heated, the water in the liquid is promoted to evaporate, the liquid is purified, the boiled material is filtered and extruded conveniently, waste is avoided, the material is further purified, and the quality of the plant health care elements is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction of plant health-care elements, in particular to an extraction device for extracting plant health-care elements from pure plants.
Background
The plant health-care element can be used as a fertilizer, and has the main functions of improving soil fertility, providing plant nutrition and improving crop quality. The leaves of walnut, also called walnut leaves, are all treasured, and besides the edible nutlet, the leaves, branches, barks, green husks, shells and flowers of the walnut can be used as human medicine, so that the walnut has important economic and medicinal values. The research progress of chemical components and biological activity of walnut leaves discloses that walnut leaves contain fatty alcohol, quinones, various terpenes, long-chain alkane compounds, fatty acid compounds, flavonoids, phenols (including organic phenolic acid), tannins and volatile oil. The components have anti-tumor, antioxidant, oxygen free radical scavenging, analgesic, and antiinflammatory effects, and also have insecticidal and plant virus resisting effects on crops.
Because the components in the plant leaves are very complex, the plant leaves contain various active components and inactive components, the active components are extracted and further separated and purified, and the obtained active monomers are an important content in plant research, plants are required to be crushed firstly during extraction and then soaked or steamed, so that the active components are easy to separate out, and then the active components are added into an extraction device for extracting the plant health care elements, such as an extraction system for extracting the plant health care elements by using pure plants disclosed by publication No. CN216125214U, steam is generated by a steam generator to increase the boiling pressure in a high-pressure boiling tank, namely the boiling temperature, so that the boiling efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the quality of the boiling material is increased, namely the quality of the extracted plant health care elements is increased.
Above-mentioned file is in-service use's in-process, after the high-pressure boiling jar will the material cook, needs the manual work person directly to take out the material after the boiling, and more troublesome, and because there is some liquid in the material, can cause extravagant, and after the boiling, cool off the liquid that draws and pack, the liquid purity that draws is not enough, influences the quality of the plant health care element that draws.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a device for extracting plant health-care elements from pure plants, which has the characteristics of being convenient for filtering and extruding the steamed materials, avoiding waste, further purifying the materials and effectively improving the quality of the plant health-care elements.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a pure plant draws extraction element of plant health care, includes the high-pressure cooking jar, the bottom intercommunication of high-pressure cooking jar has the discharging pipe, the cartridge filter is installed to the bottom of discharging pipe, the right side wall of cartridge filter installs first electric putter, the output of first electric putter runs through the right side wall of cartridge filter and installs the piston board, the bottom of cartridge filter runs through and installs the filter screen, the left end of cartridge filter lateral wall runs through and movable mounting has the closure plate, the carriage is installed to the lateral wall of cartridge filter, the second electric putter is installed to the up end of carriage, the output of second electric putter runs through the up end of carriage and with the top fixed connection of closure plate;
the bottom intercommunication of cartridge filter has the feed tube that is located the filter screen outside, the stills is installed to the other end of feed tube, first condenser is installed at the top of stills, the intercommunication has first breather pipe between the top of first condenser and the autoclave, the right-hand member intercommunication at stills top has the second vent pipe, the second condenser is installed to the other end of second vent pipe, the collecting vessel is installed to the drain pipe of second condenser.
In order to increase the tightness between the blocking plate and the filter cartridge, the extraction device for extracting plant health care elements from pure plants is preferably provided with a sealing gasket between the inner side wall of the filter cartridge and the outer side wall of the blocking plate.
In order to facilitate stirring materials and enable the materials to be heated uniformly, the extraction device for extracting plant health care elements from pure plants is preferable, wherein a motor is arranged on the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank, and the output end of the motor penetrates through the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank and is provided with a stirring rod.
In order to discharge the extruded materials, the extraction device for extracting the plant health care element from the pure plants is preferably adopted, a plurality of through holes are formed in the right side wall of the filter cylinder in a penetrating manner, and a slag discharging pipe is communicated with the left end of the filter cylinder.
In order to facilitate the feeding of materials into the high-pressure cooking tank, the extraction device for extracting plant health care elements from pure plants is preferably arranged, wherein a feed pipe is arranged at the top of the high-pressure cooking tank, and a valve is arranged on the outer side wall of the discharge pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
when the utility model is used, firstly, crushed materials are added into a high-pressure steaming tank through a feeding pipe, a proper amount of water is added into the high-pressure steaming tank, then the materials are steamed by the high-pressure steaming tank, steam generated in the steaming process can enter the first condenser through the first vent pipe, the first condenser liquefies the steam and then is led into the distillation kettle, when the steaming in the high-pressure steaming tank is finished, a valve is opened, the material outlet pipe discharges the materials and the liquid into the filter cylinder, the filter screen filters the liquid, and simultaneously, the first electric push rod is started, so that the piston plate can be pushed to push the materials to move, the material is extruded by the piston plate, the liquid contained in the materials can be extruded out, the material flows into the distillation kettle through the feeding pipe after being filtered by the filter screen, and after extrusion, the second electric push rod is started, the plug plate is moved to the upper part of the filter cylinder, the material is pushed into the slag discharging pipe at the moment, then the distillation liquid is heated, the water in the liquid is evaporated, the liquid is convenient to purify the liquid, and the quality of the material can be further purified, and the health care material can be further purified, and the quality of the plant can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an overall cross-section of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of a support frame of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged structural view of the present utility model at a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a high pressure cooking tank; 101. a feed pipe; 102. a discharge pipe; 2. a motor; 201. a stirring rod; 3. a filter cartridge; 301. a first electrical push rod; 302. a piston plate; 303. a filter screen; 304. a slag discharge pipe; 4. a closure plate; 401. a support frame; 402. a second electric push rod; 5. a material passing pipe; 6. a distillation still; 601. a first vent pipe; 602. a first condenser; 603. a second vent pipe; 604. a second condenser; 7. and a collection tank.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an extraction device for extracting phytosanitary elements from pure plants comprises a high-pressure cooking tank 1, wherein a discharge pipe 102 is communicated with the bottom of the high-pressure cooking tank 1, a filter cartridge 3 is installed at the bottom of the discharge pipe 102, a first electric push rod 301 is installed on the right side wall of the filter cartridge 3, an output end of the first electric push rod 301 penetrates through the right side wall of the filter cartridge 3 and is provided with a piston plate 302, a filter screen 303 is installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge 3 in a penetrating manner, a blocking plate 4 is installed at the left end of the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 3 in a penetrating manner, a supporting frame 401 is installed at the outer side wall of the filter cartridge 3, a second electric push rod 402 is installed at the upper end face of the supporting frame 401, and the output end of the second electric push rod 402 penetrates through the upper end face of the supporting frame 401 and is fixedly connected with the top of the blocking plate 4;
the bottom intercommunication of cartridge filter 3 has the feed-through pipe 5 that is located the filter screen 303 outside, and stills 6 are installed to the other end of feed-through pipe 5, and first condenser 602 is installed at stills 6's top, and the intercommunication has first breather pipe 601 between first condenser 602's top and the autoclaving jar 1, and the right-hand member intercommunication at stills 6 top has second breather pipe 603, and second condenser 604 is installed to the other end of second breather pipe 603, and collecting vessel 7 is installed to the drain pipe of second condenser 604.
In this embodiment: during the use, firstly, add the material after smashing in the high-pressure cooking jar 1 through inlet pipe 101, and add appropriate amount of water to it, then high-pressure cooking jar 1 cooks the material, the inside of leading to pipe 5 inflow stills 6 is passed through to the vapor that produces in the cooking process, make first condenser 602 carry out the liquefaction with vapor after and let in stills 6's inside, after the interior boiling of high-pressure cooking jar 1, open the valve, make out material pipe 102 and liquid discharge filter cartridge 3's inside, filter screen 303 filters liquid this moment, start first electric putter 301 simultaneously, can promote piston plate 302 and promote the material removal, make closure plate 4 cooperate the board 302 to extrude the material, can extrude the liquid that contains in the material, through leading to material pipe 5 after the filter screen 303 filters, and after the extrusion, make the second electric putter 402, make 4 remove to the top of cartridge 3 at this moment, piston plate 302 then push away the material into the sediment pipe 304, can carry out the sediment material and discharge 6, then carry out the liquid purification of distillation, make the quality of evaporating liquid carry out the purification, can be further carry out the purification of material, thereby the quality of the material is purified, can be further purified, the material is purified, can be further carried out, the quality is further is convenient to the material is purified, and is further is purified.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a sealing gasket is arranged between the inner side wall of the filter cylinder 3 and the outer side wall of the blocking plate 4.
In this embodiment: by arranging the sealing gasket, the tightness of the blocking plate 4 and the filter cartridge 3 can be increased, and leakage of sealing extracting solution is avoided.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a motor 2 is arranged on the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank 1, and the output end of the motor 2 penetrates through the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank 1 and is provided with a stirring rod 201.
In this embodiment: through start motor 2 for puddler 201 rotates the material and stirs, makes it be heated evenly, is convenient for cook the material.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a plurality of through holes are formed in the right side wall of the filter cartridge 3 in a penetrating manner, and a slag discharging pipe 304 is communicated with the left end of the filter cartridge 3.
In this embodiment: through the arrangement of the through holes, the piston plate 302 is convenient to move, and through the installation of the slag discharging pipe 304, extruded materials are convenient to discharge.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a feed pipe 101 is arranged at the top of the high-pressure cooking tank 1, and a valve is arranged on the outer side wall of a discharge pipe 102.
In this embodiment: by arranging the feeding pipe 101, materials are conveniently added into the high-pressure cooking tank 1, and by installing a valve, the opening and closing of the discharging pipe 102 are conveniently controlled.
Working principle: firstly, when the device is used, the device is connected with an external power supply, raw materials (plant leaves) of materials are required to be extracted are crushed firstly, then the crushed materials are added into a high-pressure digestion tank 1 through a feeding pipe 101, a proper amount of water is added into the crushed materials, then in the process of digestion of the materials by the high-pressure digestion tank 1, a motor 2 can drive a stirring rod 201 to rotate so as to stir the materials, the materials are heated uniformly, water vapor generated in the digestion process can enter the first condenser 602 through a first breather pipe 601, the first condenser 602 liquefies the water vapor and then is introduced into the distillation kettle 6, after digestion in the high-pressure digestion tank 1 is finished, a valve is opened, the materials and the liquid are discharged into the filter cylinder 3 through a feeding pipe 101, at the moment, a filter screen 303 filters the liquid, and simultaneously a first electric push rod 301 can be pushed by a push piston plate 302 to push the materials to move, the extruded liquid and the filtered liquid can flow into the distillation kettle 6 through a slag discharge pipe 5, the liquid can be pushed by a piston plate 302 to flow into the distillation kettle 6 through a first breather pipe 601, the interior of the filter screen 2 can be pushed by a second electric push rod 4, and then the liquid can be discharged into the distillation kettle 6 through a second electric push rod 4, and then the liquid can be purified by a second push rod 4, and then the liquid can be discharged into the distillation kettle 6 through the filter tank 4 after the filter tank is heated, and the liquid is heated by the filter tank 4.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The extraction element that pure plant draws plant health care element, including high pressure cooking jar (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of high-pressure cooking pot (1) is communicated with a discharging pipe (102), a filter cartridge (3) is installed at the bottom of the discharging pipe (102), a first electric push rod (301) is installed on the right side wall of the filter cartridge (3), the output end of the first electric push rod (301) penetrates through the right side wall of the filter cartridge (3) and is provided with a piston plate (302), a filter screen (303) is installed at the bottom of the filter cartridge (3) in a penetrating way, a blocking plate (4) is installed at the left end of the outer side wall of the filter cartridge (3) in a penetrating way, a supporting frame (401) is installed at the outer side wall of the filter cartridge (3), a second electric push rod (402) is installed on the upper end face of the supporting frame (401) in a penetrating way, and the output end of the second electric push rod (402) is fixedly connected with the top of the blocking plate (4);
the bottom intercommunication of cartridge filter (3) has feed-through pipe (5) that are located the filter screen (303) outside, stills (6) are installed to the other end of feed-through pipe (5), first condenser (602) are installed at the top of stills (6), communicate between the top of first condenser (602) and high pressure cooking pot (1) has first breather pipe (601), the right-hand member intercommunication at stills (6) top has second breather pipe (603), second condenser (604) are installed to the other end of second breather pipe (603), collection tank (7) are installed to the drain pipe of second condenser (604).
2. The extraction device for extracting phytosanitary elements from pure plants according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing gasket is arranged between the outer side wall of the filter cylinder (3) and the inner side wall of the blocking plate (4).
3. The extraction device for extracting phytosanitary elements from pure plants according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank (1) is provided with a motor (2), and the output end of the motor (2) penetrates through the upper end face of the high-pressure cooking tank (1) and is provided with a stirring rod (201).
4. The extraction device for extracting phytosanitary elements from pure plants according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of cartridge filter (3) runs through and has seted up a plurality of through-holes, the left end intercommunication of cartridge filter (3) has scum pipe (304).
5. The extraction device for extracting phytosanitary elements from pure plants according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the high-pressure cooking pot (1) is provided with a feeding pipe (101), and the outer side wall of the discharging pipe (102) is provided with a valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202322006031.5U CN220478184U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Extraction element of pure plant extraction plant health care element |
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CN202322006031.5U CN220478184U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Extraction element of pure plant extraction plant health care element |
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CN220478184U true CN220478184U (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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CN202322006031.5U Active CN220478184U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Extraction element of pure plant extraction plant health care element |
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CN (1) | CN220478184U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-07-28 CN CN202322006031.5U patent/CN220478184U/en active Active
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