CN210974596U - Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device - Google Patents
Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210974596U CN210974596U CN201921534757.3U CN201921534757U CN210974596U CN 210974596 U CN210974596 U CN 210974596U CN 201921534757 U CN201921534757 U CN 201921534757U CN 210974596 U CN210974596 U CN 210974596U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device belongs to traditional chinese medicine and draws the equipment field, including operation panel, vacuum pump and condensing box, the top fixedly connected with evaporation tank of operation panel. The utility model discloses a set up the filter screen, can remove the granule impurity in the volatile oil, make it only leave volatile oil and water, be favorable to improving the volatile oil quality, through setting up serpentine heating pipe, make the heating area increase, heating time shortens greatly, the device extraction time has been shortened, the production efficiency is improved, through setting up temperature sensor, make the temperature of effectual control evaporation case, avoid the high temperature or cross lowly, influence the quality and avoid the volatile oil unnecessary extravagant, through setting up the thermometer, so that operating personnel observes the temperature in the evaporation case more audio-visually, avoid when temperature sensor goes wrong, evaporation case high temperature, the production safety has been ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine draws the equipment field, more specifically says, relates to a traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device.
Background
Essential oils, also known as essential oils, are oily liquids which are present in the plant body and have an aromatic odor and which can be distilled off with water vapour and are immiscible with water. The volatile oil has a complex composition, mainly contains terpenoids, aromatic compounds, aliphatic compounds, etc., wherein the terpenes account for the largest proportion and mainly comprise monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and oxygenated derivatives thereof, and has various biological activities. The volatile oil is widely distributed in the plant, and hundreds of plants used as traditional Chinese medicines contain the volatile oil. The volatile oil is used as an important substance in the production process of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the research on the extraction and separation of the volatile oil has important significance for developing new medicines and promoting the modernization of the traditional Chinese medicine. For a long time, scholars at home and abroad research and explore a great deal of extraction and separation of the Chinese medicine volatile oil, and although the extraction and separation methods are continuously improved and improved, most of the extraction and separation methods are still in the laboratory research stage and cannot be applied industrially.
Steam distillation is taken as a common extraction method in the market at present, but distillation separation equipment has many defects, and oil-water collection and separation are not easy to realize, so that the problems of large loss of volatile oil and impure quality of the volatile oil are caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device possesses to separate effectually, extracts the advantage high, that the quality is high of imitating, has solved the collection and the separation that are difficult for realizing the profit, leads to the impure problem of volatile oil mass loss and volatile oil quality.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal.
A traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device comprises an operating platform, a vacuum pump and a condensing box, wherein the top of the operating platform is fixedly connected with an evaporation box, the top of the evaporation box is provided with a volatile oil inlet, the inner wall of the volatile oil inlet is movably connected with a filter screen, the top of the volatile oil inlet is in threaded connection with a cover, the top of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a thermometer, the thermometer penetrates through the top of the evaporation box and extends into the evaporation box, the top of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube, the evaporation box and the vacuum pump are communicated through the exhaust tube, the right side of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a controller, the right side of the inner wall of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor, the right side of the inner wall of the evaporation box is fixedly connected with a heating tube, the temperature sensor is positioned above, the controller passes through the wire respectively with temperature sensor and heating pipe electric connection, the bottom fixedly connected with of evaporating case goes out oil pipe, and goes out oil pipe and run through the operation panel bottom, the surface that goes out oil pipe is provided with control switch, the inside of condensing case is provided with the condenser pipe, condenser pipe and play oil pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the upper end of the right side of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, and the lower end of the left side of the condensing box is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the condenser pipe is spiral in shape, the upper end of the condenser pipe penetrates through the left side of the condenser box and extends to the outside of the condenser box, the lower end of the condenser pipe penetrates through the right side of the condenser box and extends to the outside of the condenser box, and the right side of the condenser pipe is fixedly connected with an oil outlet.
Preferably, a round opening is formed in the top of the volatile oil inlet, and the round opening is matched with the top of the filter screen.
Preferably, the cover is internally provided with an internal thread, the volatile oil inlet is externally provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread is matched with the external thread.
Preferably, the heating tube has a serpentine shape.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1) the scheme can remove particle impurities in the volatile oil by arranging the filter screen, only volatile oil and water are left, the quality of the volatile oil is favorably improved, the heating area is increased by arranging the serpentine heating pipe, the heating time is greatly shortened, the extraction time of the device is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, the temperature of the evaporation box is effectively controlled by arranging the temperature sensor, the influence on the quality and the unnecessary waste of the volatile oil are avoided, the temperature in the evaporation box is more visually observed by an operator by arranging the thermometer, the overhigh temperature of the evaporation box is avoided when the temperature sensor has problems, the production safety is ensured, the vacuum pump is arranged to ensure that the evaporation box is in a vacuum state, the purity of the volatile oil is further improved, the volatile oil is purified in the evaporation box by arranging the condensing box, the direct condensation avoids the contact of the volatile oil and air, effectively controls the volatilization of the volatile oil and improves the productivity.
(2) This scheme is through setting up outlet pipe and inlet tube for keep moderate temperature throughout in the condensing box.
(3) This scheme is through setting up the spiral condenser pipe for the time and the area greatly increased of condensation have improved efficiency and quality.
(4) This scheme is through setting up the lid for when clean filter screen and evaporating chamber at ordinary times, it is more convenient, improved the seal of device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the volatile oil inlet, the filter screen and the cover of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. an operation table; 2. an evaporation tank; 201. a circular port; 3. introducing volatile oil; 4. a filter screen; 5. a cover; 6. an air exhaust pipe; 7. a vacuum pump; 8. a thermometer; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. heating a tube; 11. a controller; 12. a wire; 13. a control switch; 14. an oil outlet pipe; 15. a condenser tank; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. an oil outlet; 19. a condenser tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device comprises an operation table 1, a vacuum pump 7 and a condensing box 15, wherein the top of the operation table 1 is fixedly connected with an evaporation box 2, the top of the evaporation box 2 is provided with a volatile oil inlet 3, the inner wall of the volatile oil inlet 3 is movably connected with a filter screen 4, the top of the volatile oil inlet 3 is in threaded connection with a cover 5, the top of the evaporation box 2 is fixedly connected with a thermometer 8, the thermometer 8 penetrates through the top of the evaporation box 2 and extends into the evaporation box 2, the top of the evaporation box 2 is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube 6, the evaporation box 2 is communicated with the vacuum pump 7 through the exhaust tube 6, the right side of the evaporation box 2 is fixedly connected with a controller 11, the right side of the inner wall of the evaporation box 2 is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor 9, the right side of the, the bottom of controller 11 is provided with quantity and is two wire 12, and controller 11 passes through wire 12 respectively with temperature sensor 9 and heating pipe 10 electric connection, the bottom fixedly connected with of evaporating box 2 goes out oil pipe 14, and goes out oil pipe 14 and run through the operation panel 1 bottom, and the surface that goes out oil pipe 14 is provided with control switch 13, and the inside of condenser box 15 is provided with condenser pipe 19, condenser pipe 19 and play oil pipe 14 intercommunication.
Further, the right side upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube 16 of condensing box 15, the lower extreme fixedly connected with outlet pipe 17 of condensing box 15 left side for through setting up outlet pipe 17, keep moderate temperature throughout in the condensing box 15.
Further, the shape of condenser pipe 19 is the heliciform, and condenser pipe 19's upper end runs through the left side of condenser box 15 and extends to the outside of condenser box 15, and condenser pipe 19's lower extreme runs through the right side of condenser box 15 and extends to the outside of condenser box 15, and lower extreme condenser pipe 19's right side fixedly connected with oil-out 18 is through setting up spiral condenser pipe 19 for the time and the area greatly increased of condensation have improved efficiency and quality.
Furthermore, a round opening 201 is formed in the top of the volatile oil inlet 3, the round opening 201 is matched with the top of the filter screen 4, and through the arrangement of the filter screen 4, particle impurities in the volatile oil can be removed, so that only volatile oil and water are left, and the improvement of the quality of the volatile oil is facilitated.
Further, the inside of lid 5 is provided with the internal thread, and 3 outsides in volatile oil entry are provided with the internal thread, and internal thread and external screw thread phase-match are through setting up lid 5 for clean filter screen 4 and evaporation case 2 at ordinary times, it is more convenient, improved the seal of device.
Further, the shape of the heating pipe 10 is serpentine, and the heating area is increased by arranging the serpentine heating pipe 10, so that the heating time is greatly shortened, the extraction time of the device is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.
The working principle is as follows: the cover 5 is opened, the volatile oil is poured from the volatile oil inlet 3, the volatile oil passes through the filter screen 4 and enters the evaporation box 2, after the volatile oil is poured to a certain amount, the filter screen 4 is taken out, particle impurities in the volatile oil can be removed by arranging the filter screen 4, only the volatile oil and water are left, the quality of the volatile oil is favorably improved, when the cover 5 is screwed down, the filter screen 4 and the evaporation box 2 are cleaned at ordinary times by arranging the cover 5, the tightness of the device is improved, the vacuum pump 7 is started to be TW-0.5A, the evaporation box 2 is in a vacuum state by arranging the vacuum pump 7, the purity of the volatile oil is further improved, the vacuum pump 7 pumps air in the evaporation box 2 through the exhaust tube 6, the moisture in the evaporation box 2 is reduced, after the evaporation box 2 is vacuumized, the controller 11 is opened, the controller 11 provides electric energy for the heating tube 10 through the lead 12, the heating pipe 10 starts to heat, the heating area is increased by arranging the serpentine heating pipe 10, the heating time is greatly shortened, the extraction time of the device is shortened, the production efficiency is improved, when the temperature reaches 100 ℃, water becomes vapor, oil still remains liquid, the temperature sensor 9 senses that the temperature reaches 100 ℃, the temperature of the evaporation box 2 is effectively controlled by arranging the temperature sensor 9, the phenomenon that the temperature is too high or too low to influence the quality and avoid unnecessary waste of volatile oil is avoided, the controller 11 stops supplying power, the heating pipe 10 stops heating, the temperature in the evaporation box 2 can be observed at any time by the thermometer 8, the temperature in the evaporation box 2 can be observed more visually by an operator by arranging the thermometer 8, the phenomenon that the temperature of the evaporation box 2 is too high when the temperature sensor 9 fails is avoided, the production safety is guaranteed, the control switch 13 is opened, volatile oil gets into oil pipe 14, get into condenser pipe 19, through setting up spiral condenser pipe 19, make the time and the area greatly increased of condensation, efficiency and quality have been improved, open inlet tube 16, condenser box 15 begins the water injection, through setting up condenser box 15, make the volatile oil after the purification in evaporating chamber 2, direct condensation, volatile oil and air contact have been avoided, the volatilization of volatile oil has effectively been controlled, the productivity has been improved, when condenser box 15 is full of water, reopen outlet pipe 17, through setting up outlet pipe 17, make and keep moderate temperature throughout in the condenser box 15, the volatile oil passes through in oil pipe 14 gets into condenser pipe 19, cool off, at last flow out by oil-out 18, it can to hold with the airtight container.
The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device, includes operation panel (1), vacuum pump (7) and condensing box (15), its characterized in that: the top of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected with an evaporation box (2), the top of the evaporation box (2) is provided with a volatile oil inlet (3), the inner wall of the volatile oil inlet (3) is movably connected with a filter screen (4), the top of the volatile oil inlet (3) is in threaded connection with a cover (5), the top of the evaporation box (2) is fixedly connected with a thermometer (8), the thermometer (8) penetrates through the top of the evaporation box (2) and extends into the evaporation box (2), the top of the evaporation box (2) is fixedly connected with an exhaust tube (6), the evaporation box (2) is communicated with a vacuum pump (7) through the exhaust tube (6), the right side of the evaporation box (2) is fixedly connected with a controller (11), the right side of the inner wall of the evaporation box (2) is fixedly connected with a temperature sensor (9), the right side of the inner wall of the evaporation box (2) is fixedly connected with, and temperature sensor (9) are located heating pipe (10) top, the bottom of controller (11) is provided with quantity and is two wire (12), controller (11) pass through wire (12) respectively with temperature sensor (9) and heating pipe (10) electric connection, the bottom fixedly connected with of evaporating chamber (2) goes out oil pipe (14), and goes out oil pipe (14) and run through operation panel (1) bottom, the surface that goes out oil pipe (14) is provided with control switch (13), the inside of condensing chamber (15) is provided with condenser pipe (19), condenser pipe (19) and play oil pipe (14) intercommunication.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the condenser box is characterized in that the upper end of the right side of the condenser box (15) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (16), and the lower end of the left side of the condenser box (15) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (17).
3. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the condenser pipe (19) is spiral in shape, the upper end of the condenser pipe (19) penetrates through the left side of the condenser box (15) and extends to the outside of the condenser box (15), the lower end of the condenser pipe (19) penetrates through the right side of the condenser box (15) and extends to the outside of the condenser box (15), and the right side of the condenser pipe (19) is fixedly connected with an oil outlet (18).
4. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the volatile oil inlet (3) is provided with a round opening (201), and the round opening (201) is matched with the top of the filter screen (4).
5. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of lid (5) is provided with the internal thread, volatile oil entry (3) outside is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and external screw thread phase-match.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine volatile oil collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heating pipe (10) is in a snake shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921534757.3U CN210974596U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921534757.3U CN210974596U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device |
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| CN210974596U true CN210974596U (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN201921534757.3U Active CN210974596U (en) | 2019-09-16 | 2019-09-16 | Traditional chinese medicine volatile oil collection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113820192A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-21 | 石药集团江西金芙蓉药业股份有限公司 | Agastache rugosus healthy qi mixture volatile component detection device |
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2019
- 2019-09-16 CN CN201921534757.3U patent/CN210974596U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113820192A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2021-12-21 | 石药集团江西金芙蓉药业股份有限公司 | Agastache rugosus healthy qi mixture volatile component detection device |
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