CN220469371U

CN220469371U - A building hanging flower basket for room is built engineering

Info

Publication number: CN220469371U
Application number: CN202322183790.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 缪友波; 谢长琼; 张志勇; 秦玮; 李敏
Original assignee: China Nuclear Industry 24 Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Nuclear Industry 24 Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-14
Filing date: 2023-08-14
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-14

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction facility equipment, and particularly discloses a building hanging basket for building construction, which comprises a hanging basket body, wherein the hanging basket body comprises a base and guardrails connected to the periphery of the base, a buffer mechanism for buffering collision between the hanging basket body and a building is arranged on one side of the hanging basket body facing the building on the guardrails, and the buffer mechanism comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a butt plate and a damping and shock-absorbing piece; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are horizontally matched with the guardrail in a sliding way; one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first sliding block, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second sliding block, and the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both hinged to the abutting plate; one end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the first sliding block, and the other end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the second sliding block. The utility model can slow down the collision between the hanging basket and the building, avoid damaging the building and improve the safety of high-altitude operation.

Description

A building hanging flower basket for room is built engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction facility equipment, in particular to a building hanging basket for building construction engineering.

Background

The hanging basket is building machinery auxiliary equipment for high-altitude operation of building engineering, and when the hanging basket is used, the cantilever mechanism is often erected on a building or a structure, and the hanging basket is driven by the lifting mechanism to vertically run along the vertical surface of the building or the structure through a steel wire rope. The hanging basket is novel high-place operation equipment which can replace the traditional scaffold, lighten labor intensity, improve working efficiency and be repeatedly used. The use of building hanging baskets has gradually become a trend, and is widely accepted in high-rise building outer wall construction, curtain wall installation, heat preservation construction, maintenance and cleaning of outer walls and other high-altitude operations.

In view of the foregoing basket-related art, the inventors have found that there are at least the following problems in the related art: the building hanging basket in the related art is easy to shake during high-altitude operation, collides with a building, and scratches, so that the building is possibly damaged, and the safety of the high-altitude operation is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a building hanging basket for building engineering, and aims to slow down collision between the hanging basket and a building, avoid damage to the building and improve the safety of high-altitude operation.

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the building hanging basket for the building construction comprises a hanging basket body, wherein the hanging basket body comprises a base and guardrails connected to the periphery of the base, a buffer mechanism for buffering collision between the hanging basket body and a building is arranged on the guardrail on one side of the hanging basket body facing the building, and the buffer mechanism comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a butt plate and a damping shock-absorbing piece; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are horizontally matched with the guardrail in a sliding manner;

one end of the first connecting rod is hinged to the first sliding block, one end of the second connecting rod is hinged to the second sliding block, and the other ends of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are both hinged to the abutting plate; one end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the first sliding block, and the other end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the second sliding block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

when working aloft, the whole hanging basket may shake, and impact and scratch occur on the surface of the building, the utility model uses the buffer mechanism to slow down the collision between the hanging basket and the surface of the building, thereby effectively reducing the damage to the building.

According to the scheme, the buffer mechanism is arranged on one layer of the hanging basket body facing the building, so that when the hanging basket body is used for construction operation, in the process of collision caused by contact between the hanging basket body and the building, the building can extrude the abutting plate to drive the first sliding block and the second sliding block to slide in the direction away from each other, and as the damping vibration absorbing piece is arranged between the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the damping vibration absorbing piece is pulled by the first sliding block and the second sliding block, the kinetic energy generated by collision extrusion is partially converted into heat energy to be dispersed in the process that the damping vibration absorbing piece is pulled away, the effect of energy dissipation is achieved, the collision intensity is slowed down, the subsequent rebound collision is reduced, the damage to the surface of the building is reduced, and the overall stability and safety are improved.

Further, the buffer mechanism is provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms, and the buffer mechanisms are sequentially distributed in a vertically staggered mode along the guardrail. The buffer area can be improved by such arrangement, so that the buffer effect is improved.

Further, an elastic cushion is arranged at one end of the abutting plate facing the building. The friction between the abutting plate and the building can be increased and the effect of buffering can be achieved through the arrangement, so that damage to the building is reduced, and the stability of the hanging basket is improved.

Further, the bottom of base is provided with four roller components, and four roller components are located four corners of base respectively. The setting of roller assembly in this scheme is convenient shifts the hanging flower basket subaerial, and avoids base direct and ground contact, extension base's life.

Further, the roller assembly comprises a roller and a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a damping spring and a moving block, the roller is connected with the moving block, a moving groove is formed in one side of the base, close to the ground, of the base, one end of the damping spring is connected to the inner wall of the moving groove, the other end of the damping spring is connected to the moving block, and the moving block can vertically move in the moving groove. The damping mechanism in this scheme can play buffering absorbing effect when the whole whereabouts of hanging flower basket to ground after the work, and the movable block can be in the movable groove removal, extrudees damping spring and contracts, at the in-process of shrink, and damping spring plays the effect of buffering, still converts kinetic energy part into heat energy simultaneously to realize the effect of energy dissipation, make the whole steady landing of hanging flower basket, reduce the direct collision between base and the ground, reduce wearing and tearing, improve the security.

Further, the damping vibration absorbing member is a damper.

The damping piece adopts the attenuator in this scheme, and its damping shock attenuation effect is better, can effectually strike between hanging flower basket and the building and cut and scratch the kinetic energy of producing and consume to play and slow down rocking of hanging flower basket, improve the stability of hanging flower basket, avoid producing the damage to the building.

Further, the top of base just is located its four corners and all is connected with the stand perpendicularly, is the guardrail between the adjacent stand, deviate from the guardrail of building one side on the hanging flower basket body and shelter from the door, shelter from the door rather than the stand rotation of both sides be connected or with the base rotates to be connected, shelter from and be provided with the locking mechanical system that is used for controlling to shelter from the door and open and shut on the door.

In this scheme shelter from in the door and be convenient for move into heavier article in the base, realized convenient laborsaving effect, and locking mechanical system can be after shelter from the door and close will shelter from door and stand locking, play the guard action of guardrail, keep the security.

Further, a rotating motor is connected to the base, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is coaxially connected with the shielding door.

The motor is rotated to drive the shielding door to open and close, so that more labor is saved.

Further, locking mechanical system includes the bolt, and the bolt is U type structure, the stand top of shielding door both sides has all been seted up first grafting groove, the second grafting groove has all been seted up to the both sides of shielding door, and the one end of bolt is pegged graft in first grafting inslot, and the other end of bolt is pegged graft in the second grafting inslot.

When the shielding door is closed, the two ends of the bolt are respectively inserted into the first inserting groove and the second inserting groove, and the shielding door can not be rotated to be opened under the action of the bolt. The bolt in this scheme cooperates with first grafting groove and second grafting groove each other, can be quick play the effect of connecting the locking to shielding door, convenient operation is simple convenient.

Further, the hanging basket body is further provided with a receiving plate for receiving the construction tool, the shielding door is provided with a containing groove for containing the receiving plate, the receiving plate is rotationally connected with the containing groove, the receiving plate can rotate out of or into the containing groove to be in an open or closed state, and the receiving plate and the containing groove are mutually clamped when the receiving plate is closed.

When the storage device is not needed to be used, the receiving plate is transferred into the containing groove to be contained, so that the transfer of heavier goods through the shielding door is not affected; and when the device is required to be used, the device can be rotated out of the accommodating groove, so that a worker can conveniently place a construction tool on the bearing plate, the condition that the construction tool falls aloft is reduced, and convenience and safety are improved.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

(1) The worker releases the locking mechanism to open the shielding door, enters the hanging basket to stand on the base, and then closes the shielding door by using the locking mechanism; when working, the guard rail is used for protecting staff; when working aloft, the whole hanging basket may shake, and impact and scratch occur on the surface of the building, and the buffer mechanism is used for slowing down the collision between the hanging basket and the surface of the building, so as to reduce the damage to the building; after the work is finished, the hanging basket is integrally lowered, and when the hanging basket is lowered to the ground, the damping mechanism is used for buffering and damping, so that the direct collision between the base and the ground is reduced, the abrasion is reduced, and the safety is improved;

(2) When the hanging basket is wholly lowered to be in contact with the ground, the movable block moves in the movable groove, the damping spring is extruded to shrink, the damping spring plays a role in buffering in the shrinking process, and meanwhile, the kinetic energy is partially converted into heat energy, so that the effect of energy dissipation is achieved, the hanging basket is wholly and stably landed, and the overall stability is improved;

(3) In the process that the whole hanging basket collides with a building, the abutting plate is extruded on the surface of the building, so that the abutting plate moves towards the direction close to the base, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are extruded to move towards opposite directions in the sliding groove, and the piston rod of the damper is driven to be pulled open; the piston rod of attenuator is being pulled open the in-process, converts the kinetic energy part that collision extrusion produced into heat energy and diverges to reach the effect of energy dissipation, slowed down collision strength, reduce subsequent resilience collision, reduced the damage to building surface, improved holistic stability and security.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of a construction basket for use in a building construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a construction basket for use in a building construction according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view in top view of an embodiment of a construction basket for use in building construction according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the reference numerals and corresponding part names:

the device comprises a base 1, a shielding door 11, a second inserting groove 111, a moving groove 12, a moving block 13, a bolt 14, a column 2, a first inserting groove 21, a rotating motor 22, a guardrail 3, a sliding groove 31, a damping spring 4, a roller 5, a buffer mechanism 6, a first sliding block 61, a second sliding block 62, a first connecting rod 63, a second connecting rod 64, an abutting plate 65, a damper 66 and a bearing plate 7.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making apparent the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, wherein the exemplary embodiments of the present utility model and the descriptions thereof are for illustrating the present utility model only and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment 1 provides a construction basket for engineering is built in room, including the hanging flower basket body, the hanging flower basket body includes the base and connects at base guardrail 3 all around, is equipped with the buffer gear 6 that is used for buffering the collision between hanging flower basket body and the building on the guardrail 3 of one side of hanging flower basket body towards the building, and buffer gear 6 is equipped with four in this embodiment, and four buffer gear 6 follow the vertical crisscross distribution of guardrail 3 in proper order, so that four buffer gear 6 can more even distribution on guardrail 3 towards building one side, and the buffering effect is better.

The buffer mechanism 6 in the present embodiment includes a first slider 61, a second slider 62, a first connecting rod 63, a second connecting rod 64, an abutting plate 65, and a damping shock absorber; the first slide block 61 and the second slide block 62 are horizontally matched with the guardrail 3 in a sliding way;

one end of a first connecting rod 63 is hinged on the first sliding block 61, one end of a second connecting rod 64 is hinged on the second sliding block 62, and the other ends of the first connecting rod 63 and the second connecting rod 64 are both hinged on an abutting plate 65; one end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the first slider 61, and the other end of the damping vibration absorbing member is connected to the second slider 62.

In this embodiment, a sliding groove 31 is formed in the guardrail 3 near one side of the building, the first sliding block 61 and the second sliding block 62 are both slidably arranged in the sliding groove 31, and the damping member is arranged in the sliding groove 31, in this embodiment, the damping member can adopt a damper 66 or a damping spring 4, in this embodiment, the damping damper is a damper 66, and a double-piston damper 66 is adopted, and the end parts of piston rods at the left part and the right part in the damper 66 are respectively connected with the first sliding block 61 and the second sliding block 62.

In this embodiment, the abutting plate 65 is provided with an elastic cushion facing one end of the building, the elastic cushion adopts a rubber pad, the elastic cushion is fixedly adhered to the abutting plate 65, the elastic cushion is used for buffering when collision occurs, and elastic software can increase friction force between the abutting plate 65 and the building and improve buffering and damping effects.

When the whole hanging basket collides with a building, the abutting plate 65 and the elastic cushion are extruded on the surface of the building, so that the abutting plate 65 extrudes the first sliding block 61 and the second sliding block 62 to move in opposite directions in the sliding groove 31, two piston rods driving the damper 66 are pulled open, friction force exists between the piston inside the damper 66 and the cylinder body, the piston rods can be hindered to be pulled smoothly, and the piston rods of the damper 66 convert kinetic energy generated by collision extrusion into heat energy to be dispersed in the pulled open process, thereby achieving the effect of energy dissipation, slowing down the collision intensity, reducing subsequent rebound collision, reducing damage to the surface of the building, and improving the overall stability and safety.

As shown in fig. 2, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: in this embodiment, the bottom of the base is provided with four roller 5 assemblies, the four roller 5 assemblies are respectively located at four corners of the base, the roller 5 assemblies in this embodiment comprise roller 5 and damping mechanisms, the damping mechanisms comprise damping springs 4 and moving blocks 13, and the roller 5 is connected with the moving blocks 13.

The base 1 is close to one side on the ground and is provided with a moving groove 12, one end of the damping spring 4 is connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 12, the other end of the damping spring is connected to the moving block 13, and the moving block 13 can vertically move in the moving groove 12, namely, the size of the moving block 13 is matched with that of the moving groove 12.

In this embodiment, the hanging basket is wholly lowered after construction is completed, when the hanging basket contacts with the ground and descends continuously, after the roller 5 contacts with the ground, the movable block 13 is compressed, the movable block 13 moves in the movable groove 12 and extrudes the damping spring 4 to shrink, the damping spring 4 plays a role in buffering in the shrinking process, meanwhile, kinetic energy is partially converted into heat energy, so that the energy dissipation effect is achieved, the hanging basket is wholly and stably landed, the overall stability is improved, the damage caused by friction between the base 1 and the ground is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 3, embodiment 3 differs from embodiment 2 in that: the top of base 1 just is located its four corners and all is connected with stand 2 perpendicularly in this embodiment, stand 2 can with base 1 welded fastening, be guardrail 3 between the adjacent stand 2, deviate from guardrail of building one side on the hanging flower basket body for shielding door 11, shielding door 11 is connected through the pivot rotation with stand 2 of its both sides or is connected through the pivot rotation with the base, the bottom of shielding door 11 is connected through the pivot rotation with the base in this embodiment, is provided with the locking mechanical system who is used for controlling shielding door 11 to open and shut on shielding door 11.

The locking mechanism in this embodiment includes a pin 14, the pin 14 is in a U-shaped structure, the tops of the upright posts 2 at two sides of the shielding door 11 are all provided with a first inserting groove 21, two sides of the shielding door 11 are all provided with a second inserting groove 111, one end of the pin 14 is inserted into the first inserting groove 21, and the other end of the pin 14 is inserted into the second inserting groove 111. Due to the roller 5 and the damping mechanism, a certain distance exists between the base 1 and the ground, the transfer of heavy construction products is inconvenient, the shielding door 11 is opened by rotating until one side of the shielding door 11 is abutted against the ground, so that an inclined plane is formed, heavy objects can be conveniently moved into the base 1, and the effects of convenience and labor saving are achieved; after all the workers and facilities are transferred, the shielding door 11 is turned upwards to be closed, and then two ends of the bolt 14 are respectively inserted into the first inserting groove 21 and the second inserting groove 111 to be fixed, so that the shielding door 11 cannot be turned and opened under the action of the bolt 14, and the protection effect of the guardrail 3 is achieved.

Example 4 differs from example 3 in that: as shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a rotating motor 22 is fixedly disposed on the base 1 through a bolt, an output shaft of the rotating motor 22 is coaxially connected with the shielding door 11, and the opening and closing of the shielding door 11 is automatically controlled through the rotating motor 22, so that more labor is saved.

The shielding door 11 is automatically controlled to rotate and open by utilizing the rotating motor 22 until one side of the shielding door 11 is abutted against the ground, so that an inclined plane is formed, heavier objects can be conveniently moved into the base 1, and the effects of convenience and labor saving are realized.

Example 5 differs from example 4 in that: as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the hanging basket body is further provided with a receiving plate 7 for receiving and supporting the construction tool, the shielding door 11 is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the receiving plate 7, the receiving plate 7 is rotationally connected with the receiving groove, the receiving plate 7 can be rotated out of or rotated into the receiving groove to be in an open or closed state, the receiving plate 7 and the receiving groove are mutually clamped when the receiving plate 7 is closed, and the receiving groove can completely receive the receiving plate 7 and is matched with the receiving plate 7.

Specific: the bottom and the holding tank of the holding plate 7 are rotationally connected through the rotating shaft, running fit can be realized through the hinge, a flexible rope or flexible cloth is connected between the top end of the holding plate 7 and the holding tank (the holding tank can be contained together when the holding plate 7 is closed conveniently, normal closing and opening of the holding plate 7 cannot be influenced), so that the pulling effect on the holding plate 7 after being opened can be achieved, the capability of the holding plate 7 for bearing tools is improved, and stable holding effect of the holding plate 7 can be guaranteed.

In addition, one side of the accommodating plate 7 facing the accommodating groove is connected with a plurality of elastic bulges, one side of the accommodating groove facing the accommodating plate 7 is connected with a plurality of concave holes matched with the elastic bulges in a clamping manner, the elastic bulges are opposite to the concave holes and are matched with the concave holes, the elastic bulges can generate plastic deformation, the elastic bulges are conveniently and smoothly clamped into the concave holes to realize the connection of the accommodating plate 7 and the side wall of the accommodating groove, when the accommodating plate 7 is completely rotated into the accommodating groove, the elastic bulges are clamped into the concave holes to realize fixation, and when the accommodating plate 7 is required to be opened, the accommodating plate 7 is only required to be pulled with force, so that the elastic bulges on the accommodating plate 7 can be withdrawn from the concave holes to open the accommodating plate 7.

When the storage box is not used, the receiving plate 7 is rotated into the storage box to be stored, so that the transfer of heavier goods through the shielding door 11 is not affected; when the tool is required to be used, the tool is rotated out, so that workers can conveniently place the tool in the tool, the condition that the tool falls aloft is reduced, and convenience and safety are improved.

The utility model relates to a construction hanging basket for building engineering, which comprises the following implementation principles: when the shielding door is required to be used, the bolt 14 is pulled down, the rotating motor 22 is started, and the rotating motor 22 drives the shielding door 11 to outwards turn until one side of the shielding door 11 is abutted to the ground, so that an inclined table top is formed for workers and equipment to enter; starting the rotating motor 22 again, closing the shielding door 11 and inserting the bolt 14, and starting the aerial work after the shielding door 11 is closed;

when working aloft, the bearing plate 7 is rotated out, and the construction tool is placed in the bearing plate 7;

when the hanging basket shakes integrally and collides with a building, the abutting plate 65 and the elastic cushion are extruded on the surface of the building, so that the abutting plate 65 extrudes the first sliding block 61 and the second sliding block 62 to move in opposite directions in the sliding groove 31, and the piston rod of the damper 66 is driven to be pulled open; the piston rod of the damper 66 converts the kinetic energy generated by collision and extrusion into heat energy to be dispersed in the process of being pulled away, so that the effect of energy dissipation is achieved, the collision strength is slowed down, and the subsequent rebound collision is reduced;

when the hanging basket is lowered after construction, is contacted with the ground and continuously descends, the moving block 13 moves in the moving groove 12, the damping spring 4 is extruded to shrink, and the damping spring 4 plays roles of buffering, damping and energy dissipation in the shrinking process, so that the whole hanging basket falls to the ground stably.

Through the design of above-mentioned structure, the collision between the hanging flower basket and the building when rocking has been buffered, has reduced the damage that the building produced when colliding with the hanging flower basket, has improved security, stability, has prolonged the life of hanging flower basket.

The foregoing description of the embodiments has been provided for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the utility model, and is not meant to limit the scope of the utility model, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The building hanging basket for the building construction comprises a hanging basket body, wherein the hanging basket body comprises a base and guardrails connected to the periphery of the base, and the building hanging basket is characterized in that a buffer mechanism for buffering collision between the hanging basket body and a building is arranged on one side of the hanging basket body facing the building, and the buffer mechanism comprises a first sliding block, a second sliding block, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a butt plate and a damping and shock absorbing piece; the first sliding block and the second sliding block are horizontally matched with the guardrail in a sliding manner;

2. A construction basket for building construction according to claim 1 wherein the buffer means is provided in plurality and the buffer means are staggered in sequence along the vertical direction of the guard rail.

3. A construction basket for use in building construction according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the end of the abutment plate facing the building is provided with an elastic cushion.

4. The construction basket for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the base is provided with four roller assemblies, and the four roller assemblies are respectively located at four corners of the base.

5. The construction basket for building construction according to claim 4, wherein the roller assembly comprises a roller and a damping mechanism, the damping mechanism comprises a damping spring and a moving block, the roller is connected with the moving block, a moving groove is formed in one side of the base, which is close to the ground, one end of the damping spring is connected to an inner wall of the moving groove, the other end of the damping spring is connected to the moving block, and the moving block can move vertically in the moving groove.

6. A construction basket for use in building construction according to claim 1, wherein the damping member is a damper.

7. The construction hanging basket for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the top of the base is vertically connected with upright posts at four corners of the base, guardrails are arranged between adjacent upright posts, the guardrail on one side of the hanging basket body, which is away from the building, is a shielding door, the shielding door is rotatably connected with the upright posts on two sides of the shielding door or rotatably connected with the base, and a locking mechanism for controlling the opening and closing of the shielding door is arranged on the shielding door.

8. The construction basket for building engineering according to claim 7, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a bolt, the bolt is of a U-shaped structure, the tops of the upright posts on two sides of the shielding door are provided with first inserting grooves, two sides of the shielding door are provided with second inserting grooves, one end of the bolt is inserted into the first inserting grooves, and the other end of the bolt is inserted into the second inserting grooves.

9. A construction basket for building construction according to claim 7 or 8 wherein the base is connected with a rotary motor, the output shaft of which is coaxially connected with the shutter door.

10. The construction basket for building construction according to claim 7, wherein the basket body is further provided with a receiving plate for receiving and supporting a construction tool, the shielding door is provided with a receiving groove for receiving the receiving plate, the receiving plate is rotatably connected with the receiving groove, the receiving plate can be rotated out of or into the receiving groove to be in an open or closed state, and the receiving plate and the receiving groove are mutually clamped when the receiving plate is closed.