CN220466935U

CN220466935U - Dust equipment is prevented in waste material recovery for aluminium bits conveying chain

Info

Publication number: CN220466935U
Application number: CN202321992967.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨宏斌
Original assignee: Huangshi Hongyu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshi Hongyu Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-27
Filing date: 2023-07-27
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust-proof equipment, and provides waste recycling dust-proof equipment for an aluminum scrap conveying chain, which comprises a cleaning box; the aluminum scraps are conveniently added by a worker through the feeding hole, the aluminum scraps fall into the conveying belt through the feeding hole and are then transported by the conveying belt, water in the water outlet pipe is sprayed outwards through the water spraying head in the transportation process, so that the aluminum scraps are cleaned, dust doped in the aluminum scraps is wetted, and is lost along with the water passing through tiny holes on the conveying belt, and then the aluminum scraps are immediately dropped onto the filter screen and finally filtered by the filter screen, then the aluminum scraps conveyed through the conveying belt fall onto the second conveying belt, and the fixed sliding plate can scrape the aluminum scraps adhered on the conveying belt, so that the dust in the aluminum scraps is greatly reduced, and pollution caused by dust scattering is avoided.

Description

Dust equipment is prevented in waste material recovery for aluminium bits conveying chain

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust-proof equipment, in particular to waste recycling dust-proof equipment for an aluminum scrap conveying chain.

Background

In the aluminium industry, need smelt the aluminum product material, can produce a large amount of aluminium bits in the smelting process, consequently need retrieve secondary smelting to it, current aluminium bits for conveyer chain waste recovery device mainly has included smelting box and puddler, secondly still include spout and rolling element etc. the concrete process is with aluminium bits recovery, get into the smelting incasement through the inlet pipe to carry out secondary smelting, and utilize rolling element to drive the puddler and stir it in the smelting process for smelting more evenly.

The utility model discloses a waste recycling device for aluminium bits conveying chain, belongs to metal processing technology field, and it includes the frame, the right flank joint of frame inner wall has first bearing, first pivot has been cup jointed in the first bearing, the surface joint of first pivot has solid fixed ring, the spout has been seted up to solid fixed ring's surface, be provided with rolling element in the spout, rolling element's lower fixed surface is connected with the connecting rod, the lower surface of connecting rod articulates there are three puddler. This waste recovery device for aluminium bits conveyer chain through setting up frame, puddler, slide bar, sliding sleeve, rolling element, dust catcher and solid fixed ring, and this device can absorb aluminium bits through the dust catcher work, can drive the puddler simultaneously and carry out intensive mixing to aluminium bits and aluminium liquid, avoids aluminium bits to float and takes place the oxidation at aluminium liquid surface, has guaranteed this device to the recycling engineering of aluminium bits, has guaranteed the practicality of this device simultaneously.

However, the existing aluminum scrap conveying chain waste recycling device is not comprehensive in structural design, and when workers recycle aluminum scraps, fine metal powder and other dust are doped in the aluminum scraps, so that the aluminum scraps are transported and recycled to scatter the dust, and then the aluminum scraps are added into a smelting box, and then quickly enter the smelting box to generate a large amount of dust to scatter outwards, so that pollution to the environment and the personnel is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a waste recycling and dust-proof device for an aluminum scrap conveying chain, which solves the problem of the waste recycling and dust-proof device for the aluminum scrap conveying chain in the related technology.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a dust equipment is prevented in waste material recovery for aluminium bits conveyer chain, includes the cleaning box, one side of cleaning box is provided with the dust box, one side that cleaning box was kept away from to the dust box is provided with the hot melt case, the top of dust box is provided with the second suction pump, the bottom of dust box is provided with first suction pump, one side fixedly connected with charge door of cleaning box top is kept away from to the cleaning box top, the inside top fixedly connected with outlet pipe of cleaning box, the bottom equidistance fixedly connected with sprinkler bead of outlet pipe, the inside equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate in both sides that are located the outlet pipe bottom of cleaning box, the both ends swing joint of first fixed plate has the roller, and the outer wall swing joint of roller has the conveyer belt, the top fixedly connected with baffle of first fixed plate, the inside bottom fixedly connected with filter screen that is located the conveyer belt of cleaning box, the equal fixedly connected with in four corners of cleaning box bottom, the middle part fixedly connected with drain pipe of cleaning box bottom.

Preferably, the first fixed plate is close to the fixed slide of equal swing joint in both ends of dust box one side roller, the bottom swing joint of fixed slide has first roller, the both ends and the clearance case of first roller carry out swing joint, the outer wall swing joint of first roller has the second conveyer belt, second conveyer belt is kept away from clearance case one side swing joint and is had the second roller, the second conveyer belt runs through the inside of dust box.

Preferably, both ends of the second rotating roller are movably connected with a third supporting frame, the bottom end of the third supporting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot melting box, and the top end of the hot melting box is positioned at the bottom end fixedly connected with a feed inlet of the second rotating roller.

Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with second fixed plate of dust collection box inside, the equal fixedly connected with vibrations piece in top of second fixed plate, vibrations piece carries out swing joint with the second transmission band, the equal fixedly connected with second support frame in four corners of dust collection box bottom.

Preferably, the middle part at suction box top fixedly connected with second collection mouth, the top of second collection mouth all fixedly connected with second receiving pipe.

Preferably, the top end of the second receiving pipe is fixedly connected with a second connecting block, and one side of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with a second suction pump.

Preferably, the bottom of the second suction pump is fixedly connected with the top end of the second receiving pipe, one side, different from the second suction pump, of the second connecting block is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the bottom of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a second storage box, and the bottom of the second storage box is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust suction box.

Preferably, the middle part fixedly connected with backup pad of second support frame, the top fixedly connected with first bin of backup pad.

Preferably, the top end of the first storage box is fixedly connected with a first connecting block, and one side, close to the cleaning box, of the first connecting block is fixedly connected with the first suction pump.

Preferably, the bottom of first suction pump carries out fixed connection with the top of first bin, the first collecting pipe of top fixedly connected with of first linkage piece, the first collection mouth of the equal fixedly connected with in top of first collecting pipe, and the top of first collection mouth all runs through the bottom of dust bin, and carries out fixed connection with it.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the aluminum scraps are conveniently added by a worker through the feeding hole, the aluminum scraps fall into the conveying belt through the feeding hole and are then transported by the conveying belt, water in the water outlet pipe is sprayed outwards through the water spraying head in the transportation process, so that the aluminum scraps are cleaned, dust doped in the aluminum scraps is wetted, and is lost along with the water passing through tiny holes on the conveying belt, and then the aluminum scraps are immediately dropped onto the filter screen and finally filtered by the filter screen, then the aluminum scraps conveyed through the conveying belt fall onto the second conveying belt, and the fixed sliding plate can scrape the aluminum scraps adhered on the conveying belt, so that the dust in the aluminum scraps is greatly reduced, and pollution caused by dust scattering is avoided.

2. The aluminum scraps are conveniently removed from the conveying belt and conveyed into the dust collecting box through the second conveying belt after being separated from the conveying belt during use, then the first suction pump is started by a worker, the vibration block and the second suction pump are started to vibrate the second conveying belt, the aluminum scraps are scattered, the drying device is used for drying the aluminum scraps, and part of dried dust in the aluminum scraps is absorbed into the first storage box and the second storage box through the suction of the first suction pump and the second suction pump and is collected, and at the moment, the dust in the aluminum scraps is reduced again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic overall sectional structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a purge bin according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the getter pump according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a cleaning box; 101. a feed inlet; 102. a water outlet pipe; 103. a water spray head; 104. a conveyor belt; 105. a first fixing plate; 106. a baffle; 107. a filter screen; 108. a drain pipe; 109. a first support frame; 110. fixing the sliding plate; 111. a first rotating roller; 112. a second conveyor belt; 113. a second roller; 2. a dust suction box; 201. a second support frame; 202. a second fixing plate; 203. a vibrating block; 3. a first getter pump; 301. a first connection block; 302. a first storage tank; 303. a support plate; 304. the first material receiving pipe; 305. a first collection port; 4. a second getter pump; 401. a second connection block; 402. a second receiving pipe; 403. a second collection port; 404. a delivery tube; 405. a second storage tank; 5. and a hot melting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in the following in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a scrap recycling dust-proof device for an aluminum scrap conveying chain, which comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein one side of the cleaning box 1 is provided with a dust suction box 2, one side of the dust suction box 2 away from the cleaning box 1 is provided with a hot melt box 5, the top end of the dust suction box 2 is provided with a second suction pump 4, the bottom end of the dust suction box 2 is provided with a first suction pump 3, one side of the top end of the cleaning box 1 away from the dust suction box 2 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 101, the top end of the interior of the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 102, the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 102 is fixedly connected with a water spray head 103 in an equidistant arrangement, two sides of the interior of the cleaning box 1, which are positioned at the bottom end of the water outlet pipe 102, are fixedly connected with a first fixed plate 105, two ends of the first fixed plate 105 are movably connected with rollers, the outer walls of the rollers are movably connected with a conveying belt 104, the top end of the first fixed plate 105 is fixedly connected with a baffle 106, the filter screen 107 is movably connected to the bottom end of the conveyor belt 104 inside the cleaning box 1, the first supporting frame 109 is fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, the drain pipe 108 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the cleaning box 1, the fixed sliding plate 110 is movably connected to the two ends of the roller on one side of the first fixing plate 105, the first rotating roller 111 is movably connected to the bottom end of the fixed sliding plate 110, the two ends of the first rotating roller 111 are movably connected with the cleaning box 1, the second conveying belt 112 is movably connected to the second rotating roller 113 on one side of the second conveying belt 112 far away from the cleaning box 1, the second conveying belt 112 penetrates through the inside of the cleaning box 2, the third supporting frame is movably connected to the two ends of the second rotating roller 113, the bottom end of the third supporting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot melting box 5, the top end of the hot melting box 5 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet on the bottom end of the second rotating roller 113, during the use, the staff adds the aluminium bits through charge door 101, the aluminium bits drops into on the conveyer belt 104 through charge door 101, then remove through the conveyer belt 104 and transport the aluminium bits, and the inside water of outlet pipe 102 passes through sprinkler bead 103 outside at the in-process of transportation for clear up the aluminium bits, the dust that mixes in the aluminium bits is drenched, and follow water and run off through tiny hole on the conveyer belt 104, immediately drop on filter screen 107, finally filtered by filter screen 107, then drop on the second conveyer belt 112 through the aluminium bits that conveyer belt 104 carried, and fixed slide 110 can scrape the aluminium bits that adhere on the conveyer belt 104, the dust in the aluminium bits is significantly reduced this moment, therefore avoided the pollution that the dust flies to scatter and cause.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a second fixing plate 202 is fixedly connected to the middle part inside the dust box 2, vibration blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the second fixing plate 202, the vibration blocks 203 are movably connected to the second conveying belt 112, second supporting frames 201 are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the dust box 2, a second collecting port 403 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top end of the dust box 2, a second collecting pipe 402 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second collecting port 403, a second connecting block 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second collecting pipe 402, one side of the second connecting block 401 is fixedly connected with a second suction pump 4, the bottom end of the second suction pump 4 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second collecting pipe 402, a conveying pipe 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the second connecting block 401 different from the second suction pump 4, a second storage box 405 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conveying pipe 404, the bottom end of the second storage box 405 is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust collection box 2, the middle part of the second support frame 201 is fixedly connected with the support plate 303, the top end of the support plate 303 is fixedly connected with the first storage box 302, the top end of the first storage box 302 is fixedly connected with the first connecting block 301, one side of the first connecting block 301 close to the cleaning box 1 is fixedly connected with the first suction pump 3, the bottom end of the first suction pump 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first storage box 302, the top end of the first connecting block 301 is fixedly connected with the first collecting pipe 304, the top ends of the first collecting pipes 304 are fixedly connected with the first collecting openings 305, the top ends of the first collecting openings 305 penetrate through the bottom end of the dust collection box 2 and are fixedly connected with the same, when in use, after aluminum scraps are separated from the conveyor belt 104, the aluminum scraps are conveyed into the dust collection box 2 through the second conveyor belt 112, and then workers start the first suction pump 3, the vibration block 203 and the second suction pump 4, the vibration block 203 is started to vibrate the second conveying belt 112, so that the aluminum scraps are scattered, then the aluminum scraps are dried by the drying device, and the dust in the aluminum materials, which is partially dried, is absorbed into the first storage tank 302 and the second storage tank 405 through the suction force of the first suction pump 3 and the second suction pump 4 and is collected, and at the moment, the dust in the aluminum scraps is reduced again.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, when in use, staff adds aluminum scraps through the feeding hole 101, the aluminum scraps fall onto the conveyor belt 104 through the feeding hole 101, then the aluminum scraps are transported through the conveyor belt 104, water in the water outlet pipe 102 is sprayed outwards through the water spraying head 103 in the transportation process, so that the aluminum scraps are cleaned, dust doped in the aluminum scraps is wetted, and is lost along with the water passing through tiny holes on the conveyor belt 104, and then falls onto the filter screen 107, finally is filtered by the filter screen 107, then the aluminum scraps conveyed through the conveyor belt 104 fall onto the second conveyor belt 112, the fixed sliding plate 110 can scrape the aluminum scraps adhered to the conveyor belt 104, at the moment, the dust in the aluminum scraps is greatly reduced, the aluminum scraps are conveyed into the dust suction box 2 through the second conveyor belt 112 after being separated from the conveyor belt 104, then the worker starts the first suction pump 3, the vibration block 203 and the second suction pump 4, the vibration block 203 starts to vibrate the second conveyor belt 112, so that the aluminum scraps are scattered, then the drying device dries the aluminum scraps, and the dust in the aluminum materials which is partially dried is absorbed into the first collecting port 305 and the second collecting port 403 through the suction force of the first suction pump 3 and the second suction pump 4 into the first collecting pipe 304 and the second collecting pipe 402, finally the first storage tank 302 and the second storage tank 405 are collected, at this time, the dust in the aluminum scraps is reduced again, then the aluminum scraps are conveyed through the second conveyor belt 112 and finally enter the interior of the hot melting tank 5 through the feeding port at the top end of the hot melting tank 5, the aluminum scraps entering the interior are melted by the hot melting tank 5, and the moisture doped in the aluminum scraps is evaporated.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dust equipment is prevented in waste recycling for aluminium bits conveyer chain, includes cleaning box (1), its characterized in that, one side of cleaning box (1) is provided with suction box (2), one side that cleaning box (1) was kept away from to suction box (2) is provided with hot melt case (5), the top of suction box (2) is provided with second suction pump (4), the bottom of suction box (2) is provided with first suction pump (3), one side fixedly connected with charge door (101) that cleaning box (1) top was kept away from suction box (2), the inside top fixedly connected with outlet pipe (102) of cleaning box (1), fixedly connected with sprinkler bead (103) are arranged to the bottom equidistance of outlet pipe (102), the inside both sides that are located outlet pipe (102) bottom of cleaning box (1) are equal fixedly connected with first fixed plate (105), the both ends swing joint of first fixed plate (105) has roller, and outer wall swing joint of roller has conveyer belt (104), one side fixedly connected with charge door (101) that cleaning box (1) top was kept away from suction box (2), cleaning box (1) bottom fixedly connected with filter screen (106) bottom (109) are located in a four corners fixed connection with filter screen (107), the middle part of clearance case (1) bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (108).

2. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for the aluminum scraps conveying chain according to claim 1, wherein the first fixing plate (105) is close to the fixed sliding plate (110) at two ends of one side roller of the dust collection box (2), the bottom end of the fixed sliding plate (110) is movably connected with the first rotating roller (111), two ends of the first rotating roller (111) are movably connected with the cleaning box (1), the outer wall of the first rotating roller (111) is movably connected with the second conveying belt (112), the second conveying belt (112) is far away from the second rotating roller (113) at one side of the cleaning box (1), and the second conveying belt (112) penetrates through the inside of the dust collection box (2).

3. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for the aluminum scrap conveying chain according to claim 2, wherein the two ends of the second rotating roller (113) are movably connected with a third supporting frame, the bottom end of the third supporting frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the hot melting box (5), and the top end of the hot melting box (5) is fixedly connected with a feed inlet at the bottom end of the second rotating roller (113).

4. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for the aluminum scrap conveying chain according to claim 1, wherein a second fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the dust suction box (2), vibration blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the second fixing plate (202), the vibration blocks (203) are movably connected with a second conveying belt (112), and second supporting frames (201) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the dust suction box (2).

5. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for the aluminum scrap conveying chain according to claim 1, wherein a second collecting port (403) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the dust suction box (2), and a second collecting pipe (402) is fixedly connected to the top end of each second collecting port (403).

6. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for aluminum scrap conveying chains according to claim 5, wherein a second connecting block (401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second collecting pipe (402), and one side of the second connecting block (401) is fixedly connected with a second suction pump (4).

7. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for aluminum scrap conveying chains according to claim 6, wherein the bottom end of the second suction pump (4) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second receiving pipe (402), one side, different from the second suction pump (4), of the second connecting block (401) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (404), the bottom end of the conveying pipe (404) is fixedly connected with a second storage box (405), and the bottom end of the second storage box (405) is fixedly connected with the top end of the dust suction box (2).

8. The scrap recycling and dust preventing apparatus for aluminum scrap conveying chain according to claim 4, wherein a supporting plate (303) is fixedly connected to a middle portion of the second supporting frame (201), and a first storage box (302) is fixedly connected to a top end of the supporting plate (303).

9. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for aluminum scrap conveying chains according to claim 8, wherein a first connecting block (301) is fixedly connected to the top end of the first storage tank (302), and one side, close to the cleaning tank (1), of the first connecting block (301) is fixedly connected with the first suction pump (3).

10. The scrap recycling and dust preventing device for aluminum scrap conveying chains according to claim 9, wherein the bottom end of the first suction pump (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first storage box (302), the top end of the first connecting block (301) is fixedly connected with a first collecting pipe (304), the top ends of the first collecting pipes (304) are fixedly connected with first collecting ports (305), and the top ends of the first collecting ports (305) penetrate through the bottom end of the dust collecting box (2) and are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the dust collecting box.