CN220466534U - Sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding - Google Patents
Sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220466534U CN220466534U CN202321921612.5U CN202321921612U CN220466534U CN 220466534 U CN220466534 U CN 220466534U CN 202321921612 U CN202321921612 U CN 202321921612U CN 220466534 U CN220466534 U CN 220466534U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- plate
- chain
- support column
- frame
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- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding, which comprises a loading platform, a lifting mechanism and a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged on the ground; the lifting mechanism comprises a frame, a motor, a speed reducer, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a chain wheel, a chain, a supporting plate and a sugarcane hook; the frame is square and is arranged on the bracket; the top of the frame is provided with a driving shaft, the bottom of the frame is provided with a driven shaft, at least 2 driving chain wheels are fixed on the driving shaft, at least 2 driven chain wheels are fixed on the driven shaft, the driving chain wheels and the driven chain wheels form a chain wheel group, and a chain is arranged on the chain wheel group; one end of the driving shaft is connected with a speed reducer and a motor; a plurality of sugarcane hooks are fixed on the chain; the front of the frame is covered with a supporting plate; the charging platform comprises a long plate, a short plate and an arc baffle; the short plate and the long plate are both arranged on the bracket; an arc baffle is fixed between the bottom end of the supporting plate and the bottom end of the short plate. The utility model can lead the sugarcane to fall onto the impurity removing equipment uniformly and uniformly, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous and uniform feeding.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding, and belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment.
Background
The sugarcane producing area in China is mainly in Guangxi provinces and accounts for more than 60% of the total national sugarcane production amount. In recent years, in order to improve the mechanized harvesting level of sugarcane, guangxi provides a step-by-step sugarcane harvesting method, and the method is popular with users of sugarcane cooperation through popularization and trial for two years. The main link equipment centralized impurity removal line of step-by-step harvesting is main equipment, the feeding modes of the equipment are respectively applied to the methods at present, the useful grippers are used for directly feeding materials and the useful conveyor belt is used for feeding materials, but the problems of discontinuous and uneven feeding processes exist, so that the impurity removal line runs idle for a certain part of time, the working efficiency is influenced, and the energy is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding, which solves the defect of discontinuous and uneven feeding in sugarcane transportation.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding comprises a loading platform, a lifting mechanism and a bracket, wherein the bracket is arranged on the ground; the lifting mechanism comprises a frame, a motor, a speed reducer, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a chain wheel, a chain, a supporting plate and a sugarcane hook; the frame is square and is obliquely arranged, and is arranged on the bracket; the top of the frame is provided with a driving shaft, the bottom of the frame is provided with a driven shaft, at least 2 driving chain wheels are fixed on the driving shaft, at least 2 driven chain wheels are fixed on the driven shaft, each driving chain wheel corresponds to one driven chain wheel to form a chain wheel group, and each chain wheel group is provided with a chain; one end of the driving shaft is connected with a speed reducer and a motor; a plurality of sugarcane hooks are fixed on the chain, the sugarcane hooks are bent upwards, and the intervals of every 2 sugarcane hooks on the chain are equal; the front of the frame is covered and provided with a supporting plate, a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the chain, of the supporting plate, and a sugarcane hook extends out of the groove;
the charging platform comprises a long plate, a short plate and an arc baffle; the short plate and the long plate are both arranged on the bracket, the short plate is obliquely arranged below the long plate, and the supporting plate, the long plate and the short plate are in a V shape; an arc-shaped baffle plate is fixed between the bottom end of the supporting plate and the bottom end of the short plate, and a groove is formed in the position of the arc-shaped baffle plate corresponding to the sugarcane hook.
The structure of the bracket is that a lifting mechanism long support column, a lifting mechanism short support column, a charging platform middle support column and a charging platform long support column are sequentially arranged from one side; horizontal reinforcing ribs are arranged between the support columns.
The short plates are fixed on the short support columns of the loading platform and the support columns in the loading platform; the bottom end of the long plate is hinged with a supporting column in the charging platform, and the top end of the long plate is hinged with the long supporting column of the charging platform;
the upper part of the back of the frame is hinged with the long support column of the lifting mechanism through an adjustable connecting piece, and the lower part of the back of the frame is hinged with the short support column of the lifting mechanism through a fixed connecting piece.
The utility model consists of a loading platform, a lifting mechanism and a bracket, wherein the sugarcane to be decontaminated is placed on the loading platform, the sugarcane falls onto the arc-shaped baffle plate under the action of gravity, the sugarcane hooks on the lifting mechanism hook the sugarcane, the sugarcane is lifted obliquely upwards to the top end of the lifting mechanism by uniform movement, the sugarcane passes over the top end of the lifting mechanism and falls onto the impurity removal equipment under the action of gravity, the installation distance of every two sugarcane hooks on a chain of the lifting mechanism is the same, the chain rotates at a uniform speed, so that the quantity of the sugarcane hooks hooked each time is approximately the same, and the sugarcane can fall onto the impurity removal equipment at a uniform speed and uniformly, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous and uniform feeding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present utility model with the impurity removal device.
Reference numerals illustrate: the device comprises a lifting mechanism long support column 1, a lifting mechanism short support column 2, a charging platform short support column 3, a charging platform middle support column 4, a charging platform long support column 5, a reinforcing rib 6, a frame 7, a motor 8, a speed reducer 9, a driving shaft 10, a driven shaft 11, a driving chain wheel 12, a driven chain wheel 13, a chain 14, a supporting plate 15, an adjustable connecting piece 16, a fixed connecting piece 17, a sugarcane hook 18, an arc-shaped partition plate 19, a long plate 20, a short plate 21, an arc-shaped baffle 22, a impurity removal conveying belt 23 and sugarcane 24.
Description of the embodiments
As shown in figures 1-2, the sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding comprises a loading platform, a lifting mechanism and a bracket. The support is arranged on the ground, and a lifting mechanism long support column 1, a lifting mechanism short support column 2, a charging platform short support column 3, a charging platform middle support column 4 and a charging platform long support column 5 are sequentially arranged on one side of the support. Horizontal reinforcing ribs 6 are arranged between the support columns. The lifting mechanism comprises a frame 7, a motor 8, a speed reducer 9, a driving shaft 10, a driven shaft 11, a chain wheel, a chain 14, a supporting plate 15 and a sugarcane hook 18. The frame 7 is square, installs on the support, and the slope sets up, and frame 7 back upper portion is articulated with hoist mechanism long support column 1 through adjustable connecting piece 16, has a plurality of through-holes on the adjustable connecting piece 16, and frame 7 back lower part is articulated with hoist mechanism short support column 2 through fixed connection piece 17. The top of the frame 7 is provided with a driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 is parallel to the ground and transversely penetrates through the frame 7. One end of a driving shaft 10 is connected with a speed reducer 9 and a motor 8. At least 2 drive sprockets 12 are fixed to the drive shaft 10. The bottom of the frame 7 is provided with a tensioning device, a driven shaft 11 is parallel to the ground and is fixed in a bearing of the tensioning device, the driven shaft 11 transversely penetrates through the frame 7, at least 2 driven chain wheels 13 are fixed on the driven shaft 11, each driving chain wheel 12 corresponds to one driven chain wheel 13 to form a chain wheel group, and a chain 14 is arranged on each chain wheel group. A plurality of sugarcane hooks 18 are fixed on the chain 14, the sugarcane hooks 18 are bent upwards, and the intervals of every 2 sugarcane hooks 18 on the chain 14 are equal. The front of the frame 7 is covered and provided with a supporting plate 15, the supporting plate 15 is provided with a groove corresponding to the position of the chain 14, and a sugarcane hook 18 extends out of the groove. The top of the supporting plate 15 is connected with an arc-shaped partition plate 19, the arc-shaped partition plate 19 extends to the obliquely lower part behind the frame 7, and a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sugarcane hook 18, of the arc-shaped partition plate 19. The tensioning device comprises a bolt, a nut, a bearing seat and a bearing, wherein the bolt is fixed on the frame 7, one end of the bolt is matched with the nut, the bearing seat is fixed at the other end of the bolt, and the bearing is arranged in the bearing seat.
The loading platform comprises a long plate 20, a short plate 21 and a curved baffle 22. The short plate 21 is fixed on the short support column 3 of the loading platform and the support column 4 in the loading platform; the bottom end of the long plate 20 is hinged with a support column 4 in the charging platform, and the top end is hinged with a long support column 5 of the charging platform. An arc-shaped baffle plate 22 is fixed between the bottom end of the supporting plate 15 and the bottom end of the short plate 21, and a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sugarcane hook 18, of the arc-shaped baffle plate 22.
The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 3, the sugarcane 24 to be decontaminated is placed on the loading platform, and the long plate 20 and the short plate 21 of the loading platform are adjusted, and the inclination angle is adjusted so that the sugarcane 24 can fall onto the arc-shaped baffle 22 through the long plate 20 and the short plate 21 under the action of gravity. Starting the motor 8, driving the speed reducer 9 by the motor 8, driving the driving shaft 10 to rotate by the speed reducer 9, driving the driving sprocket 12 to rotate by the driving sprocket 12, driving the chain 14 to rotate obliquely upwards, enabling the sugarcane hook 18 to move circularly upwards along with the chain 14 from the lower oblique direction, penetrating through the groove of the arc-shaped baffle 22 when the sugarcane hook 18 reaches the lowest end, hooking up the sugarcane 24 obliquely upwards, enabling the sugarcane hook 18 to support the sugarcane 24 to move obliquely upwards, enabling the sugarcane hook 18 to move obliquely downwards along with the chain 14 after reaching the top point of the frame 7, enabling the sugarcane 24 to be blocked by the arc-shaped baffle 19, and falling down and to the direction away from the bracket on the impurity removing conveying belt 23 of the impurity removing equipment. Because the distance between the sugarcane hooks 18 on the chain 14 is equal, and the chain 14 rotates at a constant speed, the quantity of the sugarcanes 24 hooked by each sugarcane hook 18 is approximately the same, after the running speed is adjusted, the sugarcanes 24 can fall on the impurity removing equipment at a constant speed and in an equal quantity, and the conveying continuity and uniformity of the sugarcanes 24 are ensured.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a sugarcane edulcoration feed platform that can continuous even material loading, includes loading platform, elevating system and support, its characterized in that: the support is arranged on the ground; the lifting mechanism comprises a frame (7), a motor (8), a speed reducer (9), a driving shaft (10), a driven shaft (11), a chain wheel, a chain (14), a supporting plate (15) and a sugarcane hook (18); the frame (7) is square and is obliquely arranged, and the frame (7) is arranged on the bracket; the top of the frame (7) is provided with a driving shaft (10), the bottom of the frame is provided with a driven shaft (11), at least 2 driving chain wheels (12) are fixed on the driving shaft (10), at least 2 driven chain wheels (13) are fixed on the driven shaft (11), each driving chain wheel (12) corresponds to one driven chain wheel (13) to form a chain wheel group, and a chain (14) is arranged on each chain wheel group; one end of a driving shaft (10) is connected with a speed reducer (9) and a motor (8); a plurality of sugarcane hooks (18) are fixed on the chain (14), the sugarcane hooks (18) are bent upwards, and the intervals of every 2 sugarcane hooks (18) on the chain (14) are equal; the front of the frame (7) is covered and provided with a supporting plate (15), the supporting plate (15) is provided with a groove corresponding to the chain (14), and a sugarcane hook (18) extends out of the groove;
the charging platform comprises a long plate (20), a short plate (21) and an arc baffle (22); the short plate (21) and the long plate (20) are both arranged on the bracket, the short plate (21) is obliquely arranged below the long plate (20), and the supporting plate (15), the long plate (20) and the short plate (21) are in a V shape; an arc-shaped baffle plate (22) is fixed between the bottom end of the supporting plate (15) and the bottom end of the short plate (21), and a groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sugarcane hook (18), of the arc-shaped baffle plate (22).
2. The sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of the bracket is that a lifting mechanism long support column (1), a lifting mechanism short support column (2), a charging platform short support column (3), a charging platform middle support column (4) and a charging platform long support column (5) are sequentially arranged from one side; horizontal reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged between the support columns.
3. The sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the short plate (21) is fixed on the short support column (3) of the loading platform and the support column (4) in the loading platform; the bottom end of the long plate (20) is hinged with a support column (4) in the loading platform, and the top end is hinged with a long support column (5) of the loading platform.
4. The sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding according to claim 2, wherein: the upper part of the back of the frame (7) is hinged with the lifting mechanism long support column (1) through an adjustable connecting piece (16), and the lower part of the back is hinged with the lifting mechanism short support column (2) through a fixed connecting piece (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321921612.5U CN220466534U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321921612.5U CN220466534U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220466534U true CN220466534U (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=89774370
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321921612.5U Active CN220466534U (en) | 2023-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Sugarcane impurity removal feeding platform capable of continuously and uniformly feeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220466534U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202321921612.5U patent/CN220466534U/en active Active
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