CN220463058U - Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging - Google Patents

Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220463058U
CN220463058U CN202322346990.1U CN202322346990U CN220463058U CN 220463058 U CN220463058 U CN 220463058U CN 202322346990 U CN202322346990 U CN 202322346990U CN 220463058 U CN220463058 U CN 220463058U
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China
Prior art keywords
screw rod
supporting
fixed
scrap iron
supporting plate
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CN202322346990.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高欣
蒋明华
李悦
汪鹏
王文武
陈宇飞
唐静娟
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Jiangyin Nangong Forging Co ltd
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Jiangyin Nangong Forging Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322346990.1U priority Critical patent/CN220463058U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixing device for forging punching, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, and comprises a supporting mechanism and a scrap iron receiving mechanism; the supporting mechanism comprises a workbench and a supporting plate; a screw rod is horizontally rotated in the workbench along the length direction of the workbench, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a driving motor; a nut is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate and sleeved on the screw rod; one side of the supporting plate is provided with a plurality of positioning pieces, and each positioning piece comprises a vertical plate, a screw rod and a positioning plate; the vertical plate is fixed on the supporting plate; the screw rod is horizontally connected with the vertical plate through threads; the positioning plate is vertically fixed at the end part of the screw rod; the waste receiving mechanism comprises a supporting table, a hydraulic device and a waste receiving pipe; the hydraulic device is fixed on the supporting table; one end of the sweeps receiving pipe is fixed at the end part of a piston rod of the hydraulic device; a discharge hole is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the sweeps receiving pipe. When the external lathe punches the square forging, the utility model effectively collects the generated scrap iron and prevents the scrap iron from splashing.

Description

Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a fixing device for forging punching, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge.
Background
When square forgings are machined, a row of through holes are sometimes required to be punched at the same height on the side surfaces of the square forgings. At present, when the tool bit on the lathe is used for carrying out through hole operation on the tool bit, in the process of punching the through hole, scrap iron generated by cutting is easy to splash after the through hole is punched, so that on one hand, larger potential safety hazards are generated, and on the other hand, the tool bit also causes pollution to the working environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, and can effectively collect generated scrap iron and prevent the scrap iron from splashing when an external lathe punches square forgings.
In order to achieve the aim of the utility model, the utility model provides a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, and comprises a supporting mechanism and a scrap receiving mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a workbench and a supporting plate; a screw rod is horizontally rotated in the workbench along the length direction of the workbench, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a driving motor;
a nut is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, the nut is matched with the screw rod, and the nut is sleeved on the screw rod;
a plurality of positioning pieces are arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and each positioning piece comprises a vertical plate, a screw rod and a positioning plate;
the vertical plate is fixed on the supporting plate;
the screw rod is horizontally connected to the vertical plate in a threaded manner, and the end part of the screw rod points to the other side of the supporting plate;
the positioning plate is vertically fixed at the end part of the screw rod;
the waste receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is close to the positioning piece, and comprises a supporting table, a hydraulic device and a waste receiving pipe;
the hydraulic device is fixed on the supporting table, and a piston rod of the hydraulic device horizontally points to one side, far away from the positioning piece, of the supporting plate;
one end of the sweeps connecting pipe is fixed at the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic device, and the sweeps connecting pipe and the piston rod of the hydraulic device share the same axis; the scrap receiving pipe and a rotary cutter on an external lathe share the same axis; the bottom intermediate position of sweeps adapter is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is used for discharging scrap iron and chip liquid.
Preferably, two sides of the upper surface of the workbench are provided with first sliding grooves, and the two first sliding grooves are parallel to the screw rod; the support plates are slidably arranged on the two first sliding grooves.
Preferably, a plurality of L-shaped cushion blocks are fixed on one side, far away from the locating piece, of the supporting plate, and a plurality of square cushion blocks are arranged between the L-shaped cushion blocks and the locating piece on the supporting plate.
Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged on the feed inlet of the sweeps receiving pipe.
Preferably, a guide seat is arranged right below the sweeps receiving pipe, two second sliding grooves are formed in the guide seat, supporting beams are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the sweeps receiving pipe obliquely downwards, the upper ends of the supporting beams are fixed on the outer wall of the sweeps receiving pipe, and the lower ends of the two supporting beams are arranged on the second sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) Through arranging the scrap receiving pipe, scrap iron and scrap liquid generated when the square forge piece is punched by a rotary cutter on an external lathe are effectively collected, and splashing of the scrap iron and the scrap liquid is prevented;
(2) Simple structure and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a supporting mechanism in the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view 1 of a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view 2 of a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, according to the embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, in the embodiment 3;
fig. 6 is an operation schematic diagram of a fixing device for punching forgings, which is convenient for scrap iron discharge, according to the embodiment.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the drawings.
Examples
The embodiment provides a convenient forging of row iron fillings is punched and is used fixing device, including supporting mechanism and sweeps accepting mechanism.
As shown in fig. 1, the support mechanism includes a table 1 and a support plate 5; the workbench 1 is internally provided with a screw rod 2 horizontally rotating along the length direction, one end of the screw rod 2 is provided with a driving motor 3, and the screw rod 2 rotates under the driving of the driving motor 3.
A nut 6 is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate 5, the nut 6 is matched with the screw rod 2, and the nut 6 is sleeved on the screw rod 2; so set up, lead screw 2 rotates, and backup pad 5 can be along the length direction rectilinear motion of lead screw 2.
In this embodiment, two sides of the upper surface of the workbench 1 are provided with first sliding grooves 4, and two first sliding grooves 4 are parallel to the screw rod 2; the supporting plates 5 are arranged on the two first sliding grooves 4 in a sliding manner; so set up, can effectively guarantee the straightness accuracy of backup pad 5 direction of motion, effectively prevent backup pad 5 from rocking.
A plurality of positioning pieces are arranged on one side of the supporting plate 5, and each positioning piece comprises a vertical plate 9, a screw rod 10 and a positioning plate 11; the vertical plate 9 is fixed on the supporting plate 5; the screw rod 10 is horizontally screwed on the vertical plate 9, and the end part of the screw rod 10 points to the other side of the supporting plate 5; the positioning plate 11 is vertically fixed at the end of the screw 10.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of L-shaped cushion blocks 7 are fixed on one side of the support plate 5 far away from the positioning member, and a plurality of square cushion blocks 8 are further arranged between the L-shaped cushion blocks 7 and the positioning member on the support plate 5; so set up, carry out the location of one side through L shape cushion 7 with one side of square forging, square cushion 8 plays the supporting role for square forging leaves the clearance with backup pad 5, and the follow-up through-hole processing of being convenient for is accomplished the back, and outside hoist lifts by crane it.
As shown in fig. 2, the scrap receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench 1 close to the positioning piece; the scrap receiving mechanism includes a support table 13, a hydraulic device 14, and a scrap receiving pipe 12.
The hydraulic device 14 is fixed on the supporting table 13, and a piston rod of the hydraulic device 14 horizontally points to one side, far away from the positioning piece, of the supporting plate 5; one end of the sweeps adapter tube 12 is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic device 14, and the sweeps adapter tube 12 and the piston rod of the hydraulic device 14 share the same axis; the scrap receiving pipe 12 shares the same axis with a rotary cutter on an external lathe 20; as shown in fig. 4, a discharge port 16 is provided at a bottom intermediate position of the scrap receiving pipe 12, and the discharge port 16 is used for discharging scrap iron and chip liquid.
As shown in fig. 6, when the square forging piece is subjected to the through hole drilling operation, firstly, the square forging piece 21 is placed on the L-shaped cushion blocks 7 and the square cushion blocks 8 on the supporting plate 5, the screw rod 10 is rotated, the positioning plate 11 at the end part of the screw rod 10 moves forwards and is tightly attached to the square forging piece 21, the square forging piece 21 is effectively fixed, the driving motor 3 is started, the supporting plate 5 drives the square forging piece 21 to move, when the position of the square forging piece 21, where the through hole is to be drilled, is aligned with the center of the rotary cutter, the driving motor 3 is closed, and the hydraulic device 14 is started, so that the waste receiving pipe 12 is attached to the side wall of the square forging piece 21; the rotary cutter on the lathe 20 is started, and the rotary cutter starts to operate until the rotary cutter punches through the through hole, so that the scrap iron and the chip liquid are pushed into the scrap receiving pipe 12 by the rotary cutter and finally discharged into an external receiving frame through the discharge port 16.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the sealing ring 15 is installed on the feed port of the scrap receiving pipe 12, so that when the feed end of the scrap receiving pipe is attached to the square forging piece, the scrap iron and the scrap liquid are effectively prevented from flowing out, and the sealing performance of the feed port is improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a guide seat 18 is disposed under the scrap receiving pipe 12, two second sliding grooves 19 are disposed on the guide seat 18, supporting beams 17 are obliquely fixed downward on two sides of the outer wall of the scrap receiving pipe 12, the upper ends of the supporting beams 17 are fixed on the outer wall of the scrap receiving pipe 12, and the lower ends of the two supporting beams 17 are slidably disposed on the second sliding grooves 19; so arranged, the straightness of the movement direction of the scrap receptacle 12 is ensured.
While the preferred embodiments of the present utility model have been illustrated and described, the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The fixing device for forging punching is characterized by comprising a supporting mechanism and a scrap receiving mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a workbench and a supporting plate; a screw rod is horizontally rotated in the workbench along the length direction of the workbench, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a driving motor;
a nut is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the supporting plate, the nut is matched with the screw rod, and the nut is sleeved on the screw rod;
a plurality of positioning pieces are arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and each positioning piece comprises a vertical plate, a screw rod and a positioning plate;
the vertical plate is fixed on the supporting plate;
the screw rod is horizontally connected to the vertical plate in a threaded manner, and the end part of the screw rod points to the other side of the supporting plate;
the positioning plate is vertically fixed at the end part of the screw rod;
the waste receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the workbench, which is close to the positioning piece, and comprises a supporting table, a hydraulic device and a waste receiving pipe;
the hydraulic device is fixed on the supporting table, and a piston rod of the hydraulic device horizontally points to one side, far away from the positioning piece, of the supporting plate;
one end of the sweeps connecting pipe is fixed at the end part of the piston rod of the hydraulic device, and the sweeps connecting pipe and the piston rod of the hydraulic device share the same axis; the scrap receiving pipe and a rotary cutter on an external lathe share the same axis; the bottom intermediate position of sweeps adapter is equipped with the discharge gate, the discharge gate is used for discharging scrap iron and chip liquid.
2. The fixing device for punching forgings convenient for scrap iron discharge according to claim 1, wherein first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the workbench, and the two first sliding grooves are parallel to the lead screw; the support plates are slidably arranged on the two first sliding grooves.
3. The fixing device for punching forgings convenient for scrap iron discharge according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of L-shaped cushion blocks are fixed on one side, away from the positioning piece, of the supporting plate, and a plurality of square cushion blocks are arranged between the L-shaped cushion blocks and the positioning piece on the supporting plate.
4. The fixing device for punching forgings convenient for scrap iron discharge according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring is arranged on a feed inlet of the scrap iron receiving pipe.
5. The fixing device for punching forgings convenient for scrap iron discharge according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a guide seat is arranged right below the scrap receiving pipe, two second sliding grooves are formed in the guide seat, supporting beams are obliquely fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the scrap receiving pipe downwards, the upper ends of the supporting beams are fixed on the outer wall of the scrap receiving pipe, and the lower ends of the two supporting beams are slidably arranged on the second sliding grooves.
CN202322346990.1U 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging Active CN220463058U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322346990.1U CN220463058U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322346990.1U CN220463058U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220463058U true CN220463058U (en) 2024-02-09

Family

ID=89797633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322346990.1U Active CN220463058U (en) 2023-08-30 2023-08-30 Forging punching fixing device convenient for scrap iron discharging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220463058U (en)

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