CN210588105U - Composite processing machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts - Google Patents
Composite processing machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN210588105U CN210588105U CN201921257534.7U CN201921257534U CN210588105U CN 210588105 U CN210588105 U CN 210588105U CN 201921257534 U CN201921257534 U CN 201921257534U CN 210588105 U CN210588105 U CN 210588105U
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- stamping
- fixed
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- tool
- bending
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts, which comprises a stand column; a rectangular stamping workbench is arranged between the bottom ends of the two upright posts in parallel relative to the cross beam, a stamping cutter seat is arranged between the cross beam and the stamping workbench in a vertically sliding mode along the upright posts, and a cutter clamping groove is formed in the stamping cutter seat. The advantages are that: can the required type of clamping processing cutter through fixed cutter seat and movable cutter seat, simultaneously, the processing mesa that corresponds with the processing cutter of installation faces up through rotating driving motor control stamping work platform, slide from top to bottom along longitudinal rail by lift telescoping cylinder drive processing cutter, can realize shearing, bending and the processing of punching a hole to the sheet metal component, from this, avoid transporting the sheet metal component between many lathe, labour saving and time saving improves machining efficiency, reduce area, reduce equipment investment cost.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a lathe technical field, in particular to combined machining lathe that is used for sheet metal component to cut, bend and punch a hole.
Background art:
the sheet metal component processing is the important process that the sheet metal product takes shape, according to the processing technology requirement, the unloading is cuted to same sheet metal component, stamping process and when bending, need be at the plate shearing machine that corresponds, transport between the many equipment of punching machine and bender, the above-mentioned equipment that uses is processed the sheet metal component promptly all is independent separately, many equipment of complete difference, because each equipment function singleness that the sheet metal component processing was used, and there is the problem that area is big and the energy consumption is high, increase investment cost, and the sheet metal component carries out multiple transfer and clamping between many processing equipment, waste time and energy, machining efficiency is low.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide an improve machining efficiency and reduce investment cost's a combined machining machine tool that is used for the sheet metal component to cut, bend and punch a hole.
The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: the combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching the sheet metal parts comprises two upright posts which are vertically arranged; a cross beam is horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two upright columns, a cuboid stamping workbench is arranged between the bottom ends of the two upright columns in parallel relative to the cross beam, and the stamping workbench is rotatably arranged around a connecting line of the centers of the two end faces; the stamping device is characterized in that a stamping tool seat is arranged between the cross beam and the stamping workbench along the vertical column in a sliding mode, and a tool clamping groove is formed in the stamping tool seat.
Furthermore, the bottom ends of the two stand columns are respectively provided with a rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged through a supporting seat in a horizontal mode, the axes of the two rotating shafts are connected with the connecting line of the centers of the two end faces of the stamping workbench on the same straight line, the two rotating shafts are arranged between the two stand columns, the two ends of the stamping workbench are respectively fixedly connected with the end parts corresponding to the rotating shafts, a rotation driving motor is fixed on any one supporting seat, and the output shaft of the rotation driving motor is in transmission connection with the end parts corresponding to the rotating shafts.
Furthermore, a punching table top, a bending table top, a shearing table top and a discharging table top are respectively arranged on four side surfaces of the punching workbench, and a discharging hole is formed in the punching table top; and a discharge hole communicated with the discharge hole is formed in the discharge table board.
Furthermore, a lifting telescopic cylinder with a piston rod extending downwards is fixed on the bottom surface of the cross beam between the top ends of the two upright columns, and the end part of a piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stamping tool seat; two upright posts between the cross beam and the stamping workbench are respectively and vertically fixed with a stamping guide rail, and the side wall of the stamping tool seat is fixed with a stamping slide block which is arranged in a way of sliding up and down along the corresponding stamping guide rail.
Further, the punching tool seat comprises a fixed tool seat and a movable tool seat; the top end of a piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate of the fixed cutter seat; the fixed cutter seat is provided with a movable cutter seat which is arranged in a vertical sliding mode relative to the plane where the two stamping guide rails are located, and the movable cutter seat is fixedly connected with the fixed cutter seat through bolts.
Further, the fixed tool seat comprises the top plate, a side plate and a clamping seat; two opposite sides of the top plate and the two stamping guide rails are respectively and vertically fixed with one side plate, the bottom surface of the top plate between the two side plates is fixed with the clamping seat, and the clamping seat is movably contacted with the movable tool seat; the stamping sliding blocks are fixed on the outer sides of the two side plates; the inner sides of the two side plates are horizontally provided with a transverse guide rail which is respectively fixed along the direction vertical to the upright post, and a transverse sliding block which is arranged in a sliding way along the corresponding transverse guide rail is fixed on the movable cutter seat; the two opposite surfaces of the clamping seat and the movable cutter seat are provided with cutter clamping grooves which are correspondingly movably buckled.
Further, the cutter clamping groove comprises a square positioning groove and at least one inverted triangle clamping groove which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
Furthermore, a lifting motor is fixed on the top surface of the fixed cutter seat, a roller is fixed on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a pull rope is wound on the roller, and the end part of the pull rope penetrates through the top plate and is movably arranged in the cutter clamping groove.
The utility model has the advantages that: can the required type of clamping processing cutter through fixed cutter seat and movable cutter seat, simultaneously, the processing mesa that corresponds with the processing cutter of installation faces up through rotating driving motor control stamping work platform, slide from top to bottom along longitudinal rail by lift telescoping cylinder drive processing cutter, can realize shearing, bending and the processing of punching a hole to the sheet metal component, from this, avoid transporting the sheet metal component between many lathe, labour saving and time saving improves machining efficiency, reduce area, reduce equipment investment cost.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a shearing tool.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the punching tool.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bending tool.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 2.
Fig. 7 is a sectional view B-B of fig. 6.
The parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: the device comprises a vertical column 1, a cross beam 2, a stamping workbench 3, a punching table 301, a blanking hole 302, a bending table 303, a shearing table 304, a discharging table 305, a discharging hole 306, a stamping cutter seat 4, a cutter clamping groove 401, a fixed cutter seat 402, a movable cutter seat 403, a top plate 404, a side plate 405, a clamping seat 406, a transverse guide rail 407, a transverse sliding block 408, a square positioning groove 409, an inverted triangle clamping groove 410, a rotating shaft 5, a supporting seat 6, a rotation driving motor 7, a lifting telescopic cylinder 8, a stamping guide rail 9, a stamping sliding block 10, a lifting motor 11, a roller 12, a pull rope 13, a machining cutter 14, a shearing cutter 1401, a convex block 1402, a punching cutter 1403 and a bending cutter.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts comprises two upright columns 1, a cross beam 2, a stamping workbench 3 and a stamping tool seat 4 which are vertically arranged; a cross beam 2 is horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two upright posts 1; a rectangular stamping workbench 3 is arranged between the bottom ends of the two upright posts 1 in parallel relative to the cross beam 2, and the stamping workbench 3 is rotatably arranged around a connecting line of the centers of the two end surfaces; the punching tool seat 4 comprises a fixed tool seat 402 and a movable tool seat 403; the stationary tool holder 402 includes a top plate 404, a side plate 405, and a cassette 406; two opposite sides of the top plate 404 and the two stamping guide rails 9 are respectively and vertically fixed with a side plate 405, the bottom surface of the top plate 404 between the two side plates 405 is fixed with a clamping seat 406, and the clamping seat 406 is movably contacted with the movable tool seat 403; the outer sides of the two side plates 405 are fixed with stamping sliding blocks 10; the inner sides of the two side plates 405 are horizontally provided with a transverse guide rail 407 which is fixed along the direction vertical to the upright post 1, the fixed tool holder 402 is provided with a movable tool holder 403 which is arranged in a vertical sliding manner relative to the plane where the two stamping guide rails 9 are located, the movable tool holder 403 is fixed with a transverse slider 408 which is arranged in a sliding manner along the corresponding transverse guide rail 407, and the movable tool holder 403 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 406 on the fixed tool holder 402 through bolts; two opposite surfaces of the clamping seat 406 and the movable tool seat 403 on the stamping tool seat 4 are provided with tool clamping grooves 401 which are correspondingly movably buckled; the movable tool rest 403 moves along the transverse guide 407, moves away from the fixed tool rest 402, then clamps the machining tool 14, which is provided with the protruding block 1402 corresponding to the tool clamping groove 401, in the tool clamping groove 401, then moves the movable tool rest 403 closer to the fixed tool rest 402, clamps the machining tool 14, and then fixes the movable tool rest 403 and the fixed tool rest 402 by bolts, and simultaneously clamps the machining tool 14.
The cutter clamping groove 401 comprises a square positioning groove 409 and two inverted triangle clamping grooves 410 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the square positioning groove 409 is used for better positioning the cutter, the inverted triangle clamping groove 410 can improve the impact resistance of the movable cutter seat 403 and the fixed cutter seat 402, which is applied by the cutter, and improve the working stability of the equipment, and the inclined surface of the inverted triangle clamping groove 410 is more convenient for clamping the cutter on the fixed cutter seat 402 in the moving process of the movable cutter seat 403.
A lifting motor 11 is fixed on the top surface of the fixed cutter seat 402, a roller 12 is fixed on an output shaft of the lifting motor 11, a pull rope 13 is wound on the roller 12, and the end part of the pull rope 13 penetrates through a top plate 404 to be movably arranged in the cutter clamping groove 401; when the machining tool 14 is attached and detached, in order to reduce labor intensity, the end of the pull rope 13 is fixed to the tip of the machining tool 14, and then the pull rope 13 is driven by the lift motor 11 to lift the machining tool 14 to the chucking position.
The bottom ends of the two upright posts 1 are respectively and horizontally provided with a rotating shaft 5 which is rotatably arranged through a supporting seat 6, the axes of the two rotating shafts 5 are on the same straight line with the connecting line of the centers of the two end faces of the stamping workbench 3, the two rotating shafts 5 are arranged between the two upright posts 1, the two ends of the stamping workbench 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with the end parts of the corresponding rotating shafts 5, a rotating driving motor 7 is fixed on any supporting seat 6, and the output shaft of the rotating driving motor 7 is in transmission connection with the end parts of the corresponding rotating shafts 5; the punching workbench 3 comprises a punching workbench surface 301, a bending workbench surface 303, a shearing workbench surface 304 and a material discharging workbench surface 305, wherein the punching workbench surface 301 and the material discharging workbench surface 305 are arranged adjacently, and the bending workbench surface 303 and the shearing workbench surface 304 are arranged adjacently; according to the processing requirement, the punching workbench 3 is controlled to rotate by rotating the driving motor 7, so that the required table top is rotated to a position opposite to the processing cutter 14, the punching table top 301 is a table top for punching, the correspondingly used processing cutter 14 is a punching cutter 1403, and a blanking hole 302 is formed in the table top of the punching table top 301; the bending table 303 is a table for bending, the corresponding machining tool 14 is a bending tool 1404, the shearing table 304 is a table for shearing and blanking, the corresponding machining tool 14 is a shearing tool 1401, the discharge table 305 is provided with a discharge port 306 communicated with the blanking hole 302, and the waste punched on the punching table 301 is discharged from the discharge port 306.
A stamping cutter seat 4 is arranged between the cross beam 2 and the stamping workbench 3 along the upright post 1 in a sliding manner up and down; a lifting telescopic cylinder 8 with a piston rod extending downwards is fixed on the bottom surface of the cross beam 2 between the top ends of the two upright posts 1, the lifting telescopic cylinder 8 is any one of an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, and the end part of the piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a top plate 404 of the fixed cutter seat 402; a stamping guide rail 9 is vertically fixed on each of the two upright posts 1 between the beam 2 and the stamping workbench 3, and a stamping slide block 10 which is arranged in a way of sliding up and down along the corresponding stamping guide rail 9 is fixed on the outer side of the side plate 405 for fixing the cutter seat 402; the fixed cutter seat 402 is driven by the lifting telescopic cylinder 8 to move up and down along the upright post 1 under the guidance of the stamping guide rail 9, and the sheet metal part clamped on the stamping workbench 3 is processed by the processing cutter 14.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the overall structure is the same as that of example 1, except that the punching stage 301 is disposed opposite to the discharging stage 305, and the bending stage 303 is disposed opposite to the cutting stage 304.
Instructions for use: according to the processing technology, when the same sheet metal part is punched, cut and bent; (1) mounting and fixing the machining tool 14; selecting a corresponding processing tool 14, fixing the end of a pull rope 13 to the top end of the processing tool 14, pulling the processing tool 14 to ascend to a clamping position by positive rotation of a lifting motor 11, closing the lifting motor 11, then inserting a bump 1402 on one side of the processing tool 14 into a corresponding tool clamping groove 401 on a fixed tool seat 402, then pushing a movable tool seat 403 to move along a transverse guide rail 407 to be close to the fixed tool seat 402, enabling the tool clamping groove 401 on the movable tool seat 403 to be sleeved on the bump 1402 on the other side of the processing tool 14, and fixedly connecting the movable tool seat 403 with the fixed tool seat 402 through a bolt to clamp the processing tool 14; the machining tool 14 can be dismounted by reversely operating the operation process, so that other machining tools 14 can be conveniently replaced; (2) adjusting the working table surface of the stamping working table 3; the punching workbench 3 is controlled to rotate by the rotation driving motor 7, and the corresponding table top is rotated to an upward position; (3) processing is carried out; the stamping tool seat 4 is controlled to move downwards by the lifting telescopic cylinder 8, and a processing tool 14 is used for processing the sheet metal part on the table top; after the machining is finished, the lifting telescopic cylinder 8 drives the stamping tool seat 4 to ascend to the initial position.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The combined machining machine tool for shearing, bending and punching the sheet metal parts is characterized by comprising two upright posts which are vertically arranged; a cross beam is horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two upright columns, a cuboid stamping workbench is arranged between the bottom ends of the two upright columns in parallel relative to the cross beam, and the stamping workbench is rotatably arranged around a connecting line of the centers of the two end faces; the stamping device is characterized in that a stamping tool seat is arranged between the cross beam and the stamping workbench along the vertical column in a sliding mode, and a tool clamping groove is formed in the stamping tool seat.
2. The combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft rotatably arranged is horizontally arranged at the bottom ends of the two stand columns through a supporting seat respectively, the axis of the two rotating shafts is in the same straight line with the connecting line of the centers of the two end faces of the stamping workbench, the two rotating shafts are arranged between the two stand columns, the two ends of the stamping workbench are fixedly connected with the end parts corresponding to the rotating shafts respectively, a rotation driving motor is fixed on any one of the supporting seats, and the output shaft of the rotation driving motor is in transmission connection with the end parts corresponding to the rotating shafts.
3. The combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that a punching table top, a bending table top, a shearing table top and a discharging table top are respectively arranged on four side surfaces of the punching workbench, and a blanking hole is formed in the punching table top; and a discharge hole communicated with the discharge hole is formed in the discharge table board.
4. The combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a lifting telescopic cylinder with a piston rod extending downwards is fixed on the bottom surface of the cross beam between the top ends of the two upright columns, and the end part of the piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stamping cutter seat; two upright posts between the cross beam and the stamping workbench are respectively and vertically fixed with a stamping guide rail, and the side wall of the stamping tool seat is fixed with a stamping slide block which is arranged in a way of sliding up and down along the corresponding stamping guide rail.
5. The compound machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 4, wherein said stamping tool holder comprises a fixed tool holder and a movable tool holder; the top end of a piston rod of the lifting telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a top plate of the fixed cutter seat; the fixed cutter seat is provided with a movable cutter seat which is arranged in a vertical sliding mode relative to the plane where the two stamping guide rails are located, and the movable cutter seat is fixedly connected with the fixed cutter seat through bolts.
6. The compound machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 5, wherein said fixed tool holder comprises said top plate, side plates and a clamping seat; two opposite sides of the top plate and the two stamping guide rails are respectively and vertically fixed with one side plate, the bottom surface of the top plate between the two side plates is fixed with the clamping seat, and the clamping seat is movably contacted with the movable tool seat; the stamping sliding blocks are fixed on the outer sides of the two side plates; the inner sides of the two side plates are horizontally provided with a transverse guide rail which is respectively fixed along the direction vertical to the upright post, and a transverse sliding block which is arranged in a sliding way along the corresponding transverse guide rail is fixed on the movable cutter seat; the two opposite surfaces of the clamping seat and the movable cutter seat are provided with cutter clamping grooves which are correspondingly movably buckled.
7. The compound machining tool for shearing, bending and punching of sheet metal parts as claimed in claim 6, wherein the tool clamping grooves comprise a square positioning groove and at least one inverted triangular clamping groove which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
8. The combined machining tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts as claimed in any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a lifting motor is fixed on the top surface of the fixed tool seat, a roller is fixed on an output shaft of the lifting motor, a pull rope is wound on the roller, and the end part of the pull rope penetrates through the top plate and is movably arranged in the tool clamping groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921257534.7U CN210588105U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Composite processing machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921257534.7U CN210588105U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Composite processing machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210588105U true CN210588105U (en) | 2020-05-22 |
Family
ID=70683814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921257534.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210588105U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Composite processing machine tool for shearing, bending and punching sheet metal parts |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210588105U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112427501A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-02 | 周艳梅 | Punching machine for part machining |
-
2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201921257534.7U patent/CN210588105U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112427501A (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2021-03-02 | 周艳梅 | Punching machine for part machining |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200522 |