CN220460801U - A reducing mechanism for mortar production - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses reducing mechanism for mortar production, including smashing the case, set up in smash the discharge gate of case bottom, still including setting up in smashing the inboard crushing subassembly of case, crushing subassembly plays kibbling effect to the material, crushing subassembly upside is equipped with buffer unit, the buffering plays the cushioning effect to the descending of material, crushing subassembly downside slope is equipped with the filter, the filter plays the effect of screening to the material, it has lifting unit to smash the intercommunication on the case lateral wall, by the screening after and not pass through the material of filter can be let in the lifting unit, lifting unit can carry the material into crushing incasement once more.

Description

A reducing mechanism for mortar production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crushing device for mortar production, in particular to a crushing device for mortar production.

Background

In recent years, with rapid development of various industries, a large amount of raw materials are required to be processed and manufactured, and these raw materials are required to be further processed and used in a series of processes.

However, the conventional pulverizing apparatus has the following drawbacks:

(1) When staff pours mortar materials into the smashing device, the smashing device is lower in practicality because the body of the mortar materials is larger and heavier and part of mechanisms on the smashing device are easy to smash when pouring the mortar materials into the smashing device.

(2) In the process of crushing, larger sand and stone can be omitted, so that the effect in the process of using is poor, the practicability is reduced, the convenience is reduced, meanwhile, the sand and stone materials are inconvenient to feed, the sand and stone materials are troublesome to use in feeding, the working strength is increased, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve some or some technical problems existing in the prior art, one of the purposes of the application is to provide a crushing device for mortar production, which has a buffering effect on the falling of materials and relieves the speed of the materials when the materials directly fall onto a crushing assembly, so that the materials cannot crush part of mechanisms on the crushing device.

In order to solve the above-mentioned existing technical problems, one of the purposes of the present application is achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:

a reducing mechanism for mortar production, including smashing the case, set up in smash the discharge gate of case bottom, still including setting up in smashing the inboard crushing subassembly of case, crushing subassembly plays kibbling effect to the material, crushing subassembly upside is equipped with buffer unit, the buffering plays the cushioning effect to the landing of material, crushing subassembly downside slope is equipped with the filter, the filter plays the effect of screening to the material, it has lifting unit to smash the intercommunication on the case lateral wall, after being screened and not pass through the material of filter can be let in lifting unit is interior, lifting unit can carry the material into crushing incasement once more.

Further, the buffer assembly comprises two hinge plates hinged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the crushing box, an arc-shaped telescopic rod arranged between the hinge plates and the inner side wall of the crushing box, and a buffer spring sleeved on the arc-shaped telescopic rod, wherein the two hinge plates are arranged in an up-and-down staggered mode.

Further, smash the subassembly including fixed set up in smash the motor on the case front side wall, run through set up in smash on the case front side wall and pass through smash the motor carry out the drive shaft of forward and backward rotation, rotate connect in smash the incasement front and back both sides wall on driven shaft, fixed set up in drive epaxial drive gear, fixed set up in on the driven shaft and with driven gear meshing driven gear, fixed cover is located the drive shaft with smash the roller on the driven shaft.

Further, the lifting assembly comprises a lifting box fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box, a material conveying cylinder communicated between the lifting box and the crushing box, a lifting motor fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting box, a screw shaft penetrating through the top of the lifting box and carrying out forward and reverse rotation through the lifting motor, a screw blade fixedly arranged on the screw shaft and a conveying cylinder communicated on the outer side wall of the lifting box.

Further, the filter plate is positioned at the lower side of the material conveying cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) Through setting up buffer unit, play cushioning effect to the descending of material, alleviate the speed when the material drops on the crushing module directly for the material can not smash partial mechanism on the reducing mechanism, and the practicality is higher, compares in current reducing mechanism, has solved when the staff pours into the reducing mechanism inside with the mortar material, because the body of mortar raw materials is great heavier, when pouring into the reducing mechanism inside, smashes partial mechanism on the reducing mechanism easily, thereby makes the lower technical problem of reducing mechanism's practicality.

(2) Through setting up the lifting means, make smash the inside material of case and transport, the convenience is with large granule material secondary smashing, make the in-process that uses more convenient, can effectually increase the effect of material loading, working strength has been reduced staff, work efficiency has been increased, compare in current reducing mechanism, the in-process that has been smashing has great grit smashing can be missed, make the in-process effect that uses worse, the practicality is reduced, the convenience has been reduced, simultaneously inconvenient carry out the material loading operation with the grit material, make comparatively troublesome when carrying out the material loading, work strength has been increased, work efficiency's technical problem has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the present application, showing a schematic structure of a buffer assembly, a crushing assembly, and a lifting assembly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feed delivery cartridge of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a specific structure of the pulverizing assembly of the present application;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a discharge port; 3. a hinged plate; 4. a buffer spring; 5. a pulverizing roller; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a filter plate; 8. a lifting box; 9. lifting the motor; 10. a screw shaft; 11. a helical blade; 12. a feed delivery cylinder; 13. a delivery cylinder; 14. a crushing motor; 15. a drive gear; 16. a driven gear; 17. a driven shaft; 18. an arc-shaped telescopic rod; 19. a buffer assembly; 20. a crushing assembly; 21. and (5) a lifting assembly.

Detailed Description

The present application will be further described with reference to the drawings and detailed description, which should be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The terms "first," "second," and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged, as appropriate, such that embodiments of the present application may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects identified by "first," "second," etc. are generally of a type and not limited to the number of objects, e.g., the first object may be one or more. Furthermore, in the description and claims, "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/", generally means a relationship in which the front-rear related object is a crushing apparatus or for mortar production.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a reducing mechanism for mortar production, it includes crushing case 1, set up in the discharge gate 2 of crushing case 1 bottom, still including setting up in crushing subassembly 20 of crushing case 1 inboard, crushing subassembly 20 plays kibbling effect to the material, crushing subassembly 20 upside is equipped with buffer assembly 19, the buffering plays the cushioning effect to the descending of material, crushing subassembly 20 downside slope is equipped with filter 7, filter 7 plays the effect of screening to the material, the intercommunication has lifting unit 21 on the lateral wall of crushing case 1, the material that just not passed through filter 7 after the screening can be passed through in the lifting unit 21, lifting unit 21 can carry the material into crushing case 1 once more.

When using the device, make the material drop into from smashing case 1 open top, buffer assembly 19 plays the cushioning effect to the descending of material, then the material is smashed under smashing the effect of subassembly 20, smashing on the material drops to filter 7, the less material of granule can directly permeate filter 7, the great material of granule gets into lifting means 21, lifting means 21 drops into crushing case 1 once more with the material, realizes secondary crushing.

Through setting up buffer unit 19, play cushioning effect to the descending of material, alleviate the speed when the material drops on smashing subassembly 20 directly for the material can not smash partial mechanism on the reducing mechanism, and the practicality is higher, compares in current reducing mechanism, has solved when the staff pours into the reducing mechanism with the mortar material inside, because the body of mortar raw materials is great heavier, when pouring into the reducing mechanism inside, smashes partial mechanism on the reducing mechanism easily, thereby makes the lower technical problem of reducing mechanism's practicality.

Through setting up lifting means 21, make smashing the inside material of case 1 and transport, the convenience is with large granule material secondary smashing, make the in-process that uses more convenient, can effectually increase the effect of material loading, staff's working strength has been reduced, work efficiency has been increased, compare in current reducing mechanism, the in-process that is smashing has great grit smashing can be missed, make the in-process effect that uses relatively poor, the practicality is reduced, the convenience has been reduced, simultaneously inconvenient carry out the material loading operation with the grit material, it is comparatively troublesome to make when carrying out the material loading, working strength has been increased, work efficiency's technical problem has been reduced.

The buffer assembly 19 comprises two hinge plates 3 hinged on the left and right side walls in the crushing box 1, an arc-shaped telescopic rod 18 arranged between the hinge plates 3 and the inner side wall of the crushing box 1, and a buffer spring 4 sleeved on the arc-shaped telescopic rod 18, wherein the two hinge plates 3 are arranged in a vertically staggered mode.

When using buffer assembly 19, the material can drop on articulated slab 3, and articulated slab 3 rotates on smashing case 1 inside wall, and arc telescopic link 18 stretches out and draws back, and buffer spring 4 compresses and stretches out, utilizes buffer spring 4's elasticity to alleviate the falling speed of material, avoids falling the dynamics too big and damages crushing assembly 20.

The crushing assembly 20 comprises a crushing motor 14 fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the crushing box 1, a driving shaft 6 penetrating through the front side wall of the crushing box 1 and rotating positively and negatively through the crushing motor 14, a driven shaft 17 rotatably connected on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box 1, a driving gear 15 fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 6, a driven gear 16 fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 17 and meshed with the driving gear 15, and a crushing roller 5 fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 17.

When the crushing assembly 20 is used, the crushing motor 14 is started, the crushing motor 14 drives the driving shaft 6 to rotate, the driving shaft 6 drives the driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 drives the driven gear 16 to rotate, the driven gear 16 drives the driven shaft 17 to rotate, the driving shaft 6 and the driven shaft 17 both drive the crushing roller 5 to rotate, and the materials are crushed under the extrusion of the two crushing rollers 5, so that the crushing device is convenient to use.

The lifting assembly 21 comprises a lifting box 8 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box 1, a feed conveying cylinder 12 communicated between the lifting box 8 and the crushing box 1, a lifting motor 9 fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting box 8, a screw shaft 10 penetrating through the top of the lifting box 8 and rotating positively and negatively through the lifting motor 9, a screw blade 11 fixedly arranged on the screw shaft 10 and a feed conveying cylinder 13 communicated on the outer side wall of the lifting box 8.

When the lifting assembly 21 is used, the lifting motor 9 is started, the lifting motor 9 drives the screw shaft 10 to rotate, the screw shaft 10 drives the screw blade 11 to rotate, materials obliquely slide down from the filter plate 7 and slide down into the lifting box 8 through the material conveying cylinder 12, and the screw blade 11 drives the materials to move upwards, so that the materials are conveyed out of the conveying cylinder 13 and fall into the crushing box 1, and secondary crushing can be realized.

The filter plate 7 is positioned at the lower side of the feed cylinder 12, in such a way that the material which does not pass through the filter plate 7 can be conveniently moved and conveyed to the inner side of the feed cylinder 12.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (5)

1. A reducing mechanism for mortar production, including smash case (1), set up in discharge gate (2) of smashing case (1) bottom, its characterized in that: still including setting up in smashing inboard crushing subassembly (20) of case (1), crushing subassembly (20) play kibbling effect to the material, crushing subassembly (20) upside is equipped with buffer unit (19), buffer unit (19) play cushioning effect to the descending of material, crushing subassembly (20) lower side slope is equipped with filter (7), filter (7) play the effect of screening to the material, it has lifting unit (21) to smash on case (1) lateral wall intercommunication, after being screened and not pass through the material of filter (7) can be let in lifting unit (21), lifting unit (21) can carry the material into crushing case (1) once more.

2. A comminution device for mortar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer assembly (19) comprises two hinge plates (3) hinged on the left side wall and the right side wall in the crushing box (1), an arc-shaped telescopic rod (18) arranged between the hinge plates (3) and the inner side wall of the crushing box (1), and a buffer spring (4) sleeved on the arc-shaped telescopic rod (18), wherein the two hinge plates (3) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered mode.

3. A comminution device for mortar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing assembly (20) comprises a crushing motor (14) fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the crushing box (1), a driving shaft (6) penetrating through the front side wall of the crushing box (1) and rotating positively and negatively through the crushing motor (14), a driven shaft (17) rotatably connected to the front side wall and the rear side wall of the crushing box (1), a driving gear (15) fixedly arranged on the driving shaft (6), a driven gear (16) fixedly arranged on the driven shaft (17) and meshed with the driving gear (15), and a crushing roller (5) fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (6) and the driven shaft (17).

4. A comminution device for mortar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting assembly (21) comprises a lifting box (8) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the crushing box (1), a feeding barrel (12) communicated between the lifting box (8) and the crushing box (1), a lifting motor (9) fixedly arranged at the top of the lifting box (8), a spiral shaft (10) penetrating through the top of the lifting box (8) and rotating positively and negatively through the lifting motor (9), a spiral blade (11) fixedly arranged on the spiral shaft (10) and a conveying barrel (13) communicated on the outer side wall of the lifting box (8).

5. A comminution device for mortar production according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter plate (7) is positioned at the lower side of the material conveying cylinder (12).