CN220457870U

CN220457870U - Spray-type seed coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN220457870U
Application number: CN202322001114.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张以修; 钱道书
Original assignee: Jining Qiushi Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jining Qiushi Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-28
Filing date: 2023-07-28
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying seed coating machine which comprises a bottom frame and a spraying assembly, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the bottom frame, the power output end of the motor is connected with the power input end of a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft penetrates through the bottom frame, the top end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cylinder, the spraying assembly comprises a sliding plate, a coating box, a guide pipe and a material distribution pipe, and the upper end of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a limiting plate. This spraying formula seed coating machine drives the slide through hydraulic telescoping rod and descends, and cloth pipe and separation dish cooperation are packed into in the centrifugation section of thick bamboo, in pouring seed raw materials into each layer space of centrifugation section of thick bamboo through the filling tube, open motor and high-pressure pump, the high-pressure pump pumps into cloth pipe and finally spouts via the nozzle with the coating agent, and the motor drives the centrifugation section of thick bamboo through the transmission shaft and do high-speed rotatory centrifugal motion, the attached centrifugation section of thick bamboo inner wall of seed raw materials, cooperation multiunit nozzle spraying for the coating agent is to the whole coverage parcel of seed.

Description

Spray-type seed coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed coating machines, in particular to a spray-type seed coating machine.

Background

A seed coating machine, which is a machine for coating the surface of the carefully selected seeds with a coating agent and pelleting the seeds. There are rotary drums, floating and integrated. Comprises a coating tank, a batching device, a metering device, a spraying device, an air supply device, a power device, a transmission device and the like. The seeds and the coating agent are repeatedly rubbed and extruded in the coating tank, so that a coating layer with certain strength is formed on the surfaces of the seeds. The coated seeds have consistent size and shape, which is beneficial to mechanical sowing, improves sowing precision and reduces seed consumption and thinning workload.

Above-mentioned seed coating machine is carrying out the concrete during operation, and a large amount of seeds are piled up in the coating jar, and the situation that the material covers each other appears very easily, leads to then can't carrying out the homogenization coating to all seeds, and the processing effect is poor, can remain when follow-up ejection of compact and not cover or cover incomplete seed by the coating agent. To this end, we propose a spray seed coating machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a spray seed coating machine, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a spraying seed coating machine, includes the chassis, still includes the spraying subassembly, chassis upper end bottom fixed mounting has the motor, the power take off end of motor is connected with the power input end of transmission shaft, the transmission shaft runs through chassis and its top fixedly connected with centrifugal section of thick bamboo, the spraying subassembly includes slide, scribbles workbin, pipe and cloth pipe, chassis upper end fixedly connected with limiting plate, the limiting plate is equipped with two sets of and mutual parallel arrangement, slide upper end fixedly connected with paint box, scribble and install the pipe on the workbin, install the high-pressure pump on the pipe, communicate each other between pipe and the cloth pipe, the cloth pipe lateral wall is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles.

Preferably, the lower end of the underframe is fixedly connected with a material collecting box.

Preferably, one side of the centrifugal cylinder is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding pipes in an intercommunication way.

Preferably, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding plate, and a sliding groove for the sliding blocks to slide in a matched manner is formed in one side, close to the sliding plate, of the limiting plate.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the distribution pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of separation discs.

Preferably, a hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged between the underframe and the sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the sliding plate is driven to descend by the hydraulic telescopic rod, the material distribution pipe and the separation disc are matched and arranged in the centrifugal cylinder, the seed raw material is poured into each layer of space of the centrifugal cylinder through the material distribution pipe, the motor and the high-pressure pump are started, the coating agent is pumped into the material distribution pipe by the high-pressure pump and finally sprayed out through the nozzles, the motor drives the centrifugal cylinder to perform high-speed rotation centrifugal motion through the transmission shaft, the seed raw material is attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder, and a plurality of groups of nozzles are matched for spraying, so that the coating agent covers and wraps the whole surface of the seed.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spray assembly of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a material collecting box; 2. a chassis; 3. a motor; 4. a transmission shaft; 5. a centrifugal barrel; 6. a feeding tube; 7. a spray assembly; 701. a slide plate; 702. a slide block; 703. a coating box; 704. a conduit; 705. a high pressure pump; 706. a material distribution pipe; 707. a nozzle; 708. a separation plate; 8. a limiting plate; 9. a chute; 10. a hydraulic telescopic rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, a number means one or more, a number means two or more, and greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to not include the present number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include the present number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present utility model can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-3, the spray-type seed coating machine comprises a bottom frame 2 and further comprises a spray-coating assembly 7, a motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the bottom frame 2, the power output end of the motor 3 is connected with the power input end of a transmission shaft 4, the transmission shaft 4 penetrates through the bottom frame 2 and is fixedly connected with a centrifugal cylinder 5 at the top end of the transmission shaft, the spray-coating assembly 7 comprises a sliding plate 701, a coating box 703, a guide pipe 704 and a distribution pipe 706, the upper end of the bottom frame 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 8, the limiting plate 8 is provided with two groups and is mutually parallel, the upper end of the sliding plate 701 is fixedly connected with the coating box 703, a guide pipe 704 is arranged on the coating box 703, a high-pressure pump 705 is arranged on the guide pipe 704, the guide pipe 704 is mutually communicated with the distribution pipe 706, and the outer side wall of the distribution pipe 706 is provided with a plurality of groups of nozzles 707.

Wherein, the lower end of the underframe 2 is fixedly connected with a material collecting box 1; by means of the upregulating slide 701, the coated seeds are removed and collected by the collection bin 1.

Wherein, one side of the centrifugal cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding pipes 6 in an intercommunication way; seed raw materials are poured into the spaces of each layer of the centrifugal barrel 5 through the feeding pipe 6.

The two sides of the sliding plate 701 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 702, one side, close to the sliding plate 701, of the limiting plate 8 is provided with sliding grooves 9 for the sliding blocks 702 to slide in a matched manner, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is arranged between the underframe 2 and the sliding plate 701; the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 drives the sliding plate 701 to lift up and down.

Wherein, the outer side wall of the material distribution pipe 706 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of separation discs 708; the divider disk 708 may divide the centrifuge bowl 5 into a plurality of spaces, which in turn may reduce the accumulation of seed material.

During operation, a worker firstly adds a coating agent into a material port at the upper end of a coating box 703, then drives a sliding plate 701 to descend through a hydraulic telescopic rod 10, a material distribution pipe 706 and a separation disc 708 are matched and are filled into a centrifugal cylinder 5, seed raw materials are poured into each layer of space of the centrifugal cylinder 5 through a material feeding pipe 6, a motor 3 and a high-pressure pump 705 are started, the high-pressure pump 705 pumps the coating agent into the material distribution pipe 706 and finally is sprayed out through a nozzle 707, the motor 3 drives the centrifugal cylinder 5 to perform high-speed rotation centrifugal motion through a transmission shaft 4, the seed raw materials are attached to the inner wall of the centrifugal cylinder 5, and a plurality of groups of nozzles 707 are matched for spraying, so that the coating agent fully covers and wraps the seeds; finally, the coated seeds are removed by the up-mix slide 701 and collected by the collection bin 1.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Spraying seed coating machine, including chassis (2), its characterized in that: still include spraying subassembly (7), chassis (2) upper end bottom fixed mounting has motor (3), the power take off end of motor (3) is connected with the power input end of transmission shaft (4), transmission shaft (4) run through chassis (2) and its top fixedly connected with centrifugal tube (5), spraying subassembly (7) include slide (701), paint box (703), pipe (704) and cloth pipe (706), chassis (2) upper end fixedly connected with limiting plate (8), limiting plate (8) are equipped with two sets of and mutual parallel arrangement, slide (701) upper end fixedly connected with paint box (703), install pipe (704) on paint box (703), install high-pressure pump (705) on pipe (704), intercommunication each other between pipe (704) and the cloth pipe (706), cloth pipe (706) lateral wall is provided with a plurality of nozzle (707) of group.

2. The spray seed coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the underframe (2) is fixedly connected with a material collecting box (1).

3. The spray seed coating machine of claim 1, wherein: one side of the centrifugal cylinder (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of feeding pipes (6) in an intercommunication way.

4. The spray seed coating machine of claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (701) is fixedly connected with sliding blocks (702) at two sides, and a sliding groove (9) which can be matched and slid by the sliding blocks (702) is arranged at one side of the limiting plate (8) close to the sliding plate (701).

5. The spray seed coating machine of claim 4, wherein: the outer side wall of the distributing pipe (706) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of separation discs (708).

6. The spray seed coating machine of claim 4, wherein: a hydraulic telescopic rod (10) is arranged between the underframe (2) and the sliding plate (701).