CN221863495U - Seed pelletization coating machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed pelleting coating machine, which comprises an L-shaped box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the L-shaped box body, the output end of the first motor penetrates through and extends to the inner part of the L-shaped box body to be fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body is fixedly connected with two first brackets, a first driven wheel is rotatably connected between the two first brackets, a first transmission belt is sleeved outside the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel together, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the first transmission belt. According to the utility model, by arranging the first motor, the first transmission belt, the limiting block and other mechanisms, the transmission belt is driven by the motor to move, the limiting block is driven by the transmission belt to move, the seeds are driven by the limiting block to rise, and the seeds enter the seed coating machine through the limitation of the first limiting plate and the sliding barrel, so that the machine can automatically feed, the manpower resources are saved, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Seed pelletizing coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of coating machines, in particular to a seed pelletizing coating machine.

Background Art

Seed coating machine is a machine that coats the surface of selected seeds with coating agent to make them pelletized. There are rotary drum type, floating type and integrated type. It is composed of coating tank, batching, metering, spraying, air supply, power and transmission devices. The seeds and coating agent are repeatedly rubbed and squeezed against each other in the coating tank, so that a coating layer with a certain strength is formed on the surface of the seeds. The size and shape of the seeds after coating are consistent, which is conducive to mechanical sowing, improves sowing accuracy, and reduces the amount of seeds and the workload of thinning.

In the prior art, the pelletized seed coating machine has a low degree of automation, a complicated coating process, and requires manual loading and unloading, which is labor-intensive and has low batch production capacity. It is unable to automatically perform secondary coating on unqualified seeds, and the coating pass rate is not high, which wastes a lot of human resources and increases costs. Operators are required to inspect the coated seeds, which reduces efficiency.

Utility Model Content

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that it is impossible to automatically load and unload materials, it is impossible to automatically perform secondary coating on unqualified seeds, the coating pass rate is not high, a large amount of human resources is wasted, and operators are required to test the coated seeds, which reduces efficiency.

To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a seed pelletizing coating machine, including an L-shaped box body, wherein a first motor is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the L-shaped box body, an output end of the first motor extends through the inside of the L-shaped box body and is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel, one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body is fixedly connected to two first brackets with a first driven wheel rotatably connected therebetween, a first driving wheel and the first driven wheel are jointly sleeved with a first conveyor belt on the outside, a plurality of limit blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the first conveyor belt, the limit blocks are installed obliquely, a first limit baffle and a second limit baffle are fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body, a slide is installed on the top of the first limit baffle, and a seed coating machine is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body, which can automatically load materials and save labor.

Preferably, a notch is provided on one side of the surface of the seed coating machine, a baffle is rotatably connected to the outer top of the notch, a slide is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the notch, a screening plate is provided at the bottom of the slide, a plurality of screening holes are provided on the surface of the screening plate, and the screening plate is located above the L-shaped box body, and can automatically pour the seeds into the feed port.

Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body, and the output end of the electric push rod extends through and extends to the interior of the L-shaped box body and is fixedly connected to a push plate, which can push the screened seeds toward the first conveyor belt.

Preferably, one end of the screening plate is fixedly connected to a second bracket, a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the second bracket, an output end of the second motor extends through the second bracket and is fixedly connected to a second driving wheel, an inner side wall of the second bracket is rotatably connected to a second driven wheel, the second driven wheel is located on one side of the second driving wheel, and a second conveyor belt is jointly provided on the outside of the second driving wheel and the second driven wheel, so that the coated seeds can be screened, the completely coated seeds are transported by the second conveyor belt, and the incompletely coated seeds are subjected to a second coating.

Preferably, the top of the seed coating machine is penetrated by one end at which a feed port is installed and is located at the center of the feed port, and the seeds are directly loaded into the seed coating machine.

Preferably, a drug filling port is connected through the top of the seed coating machine, and the drug filling port is located on one side of the feed port, so that the drug can be loaded into the seed coating machine.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. The utility model sets a first motor, a first conveyor belt and a limit block and other mechanisms, uses the motor to drive the conveyor belt to move, the conveyor belt drives the limit block to move, the limit block drives the seeds to rise, and through the restriction of the first limit plate and the slide cylinder, the seeds enter the seed coating machine, so that the machine can automatically load, saving human resources and reducing costs.

2. The utility model sets a screening plate, an electric push rod, a second conveyor belt and other mechanisms, uses the screening plate for screening, and automatically unloads the coated seeds through the second conveyor belt. The incompletely coated seeds fall into the L-shaped box body after screening, and are pushed by the electric push rod to the bottom of the first conveyor belt for secondary coating. The coated seeds can be automatically screened and refilled, saving time and improving efficiency.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

FIG1 is a first perspective view of a seed pelletizing coating machine according to the present invention;

FIG2 is a second perspective view of a seed pelletizing coating machine according to the present invention;

FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving wheel and a first conveyor belt of a seed pelletizing coating machine according to the present invention;

FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electric push rod and a push plate of a seed pelletizing coating machine according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. L-shaped box body; 2. medicine filling port; 3. feed port; 4. baffle; 5. first motor; 6. first limit baffle; 7. second limit baffle; 8. limit block; 9. first bracket; 10. first driven wheel; 11. slide cylinder; 12. screening plate; 13. second motor; 14. second driving wheel; 15. second driven wheel; 16. second conveyor belt; 17. electric push rod; 18. first conveyor belt; 19. seed coating machine; 20. first driving wheel; 21. second bracket; 22. push plate.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, a seed pelletizing coating machine includes an L-shaped box body 1, an L-shaped box body 1, an outer side wall of the L-shaped box body 1 is fixedly installed with a first motor 5, an output end of the first motor 5 extends through and extends to the inside of the L-shaped box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel 20, one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body 1 is fixedly connected to two first brackets 9, a first driven wheel 10 is rotatably connected between the two first brackets 9, the first driving wheel 20 and the first driven wheel 10 are jointly sleeved with a first transmission belt 18 on the outside, a plurality of limit blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the surface of the first transmission belt 18, and the limit blocks 8 are installed obliquely, and a first limit baffle 6 and a second limit baffle are fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body 1 A limit baffle 7 and a slide 11 are installed on the top of the first limit baffle 6. A seed coating machine 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body 1, which can automatically load materials and save labor. A feed port 3 is installed through the top of the seed coating machine 19. One end of the slide 11 is located at the center of the feed port 3. The seeds are directly loaded into the seed coating machine 19. A slot is provided on one side of the surface of the seed coating machine 19. A baffle 4 is rotatably connected to the outer top of the slot, and a slide is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the slot. A screening plate 12 is provided at the bottom of the slide. A plurality of screening holes are provided on the surface of the screening plate 12. The screening plate 12 is located above the L-shaped box body 1 and can automatically pour the seeds into the feed port 3.

As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the top of the seed coating machine 19 is connected with a drug filling port 2, which is located on one side of the feed port 3, so that the drug can be loaded into the seed coating machine 19. One end of the screening plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second bracket 21, and a second motor 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the second bracket 21. The output end of the second motor 13 extends through the second bracket 21 and is fixedly connected to the second driving wheel 14. The inner side wall of the second bracket 21 is rotatably connected with a second driven wheel 15, which is located on one side of the second driving wheel 14. The second driving wheel 14 and the second driven wheel 15 are jointly sleeved with a second conveyor belt 16 on the outside, so that the coated seeds can be screened. The fully coated seeds are transported by the second conveyor belt 16, and the incompletely coated seeds are subjected to a second coating. An electric push rod 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body 1, and the output end of the electric push rod 17 extends through the L-shaped box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a push plate 22, so that the screened seeds can be pushed to the first conveyor belt 18.

When the utility model is in use, the seeds to be coated are poured into the L-shaped box body 1, the coating raw materials are poured into the medicine filling port 2, the first motor 5 drives the first driving wheel 20 to rotate, the first driving wheel 20 drives the first conveyor belt 18 to rotate through the first driven wheel 10, and the first conveyor belt 18 drives the limit block 8 to rise, so that the limit block 8 drives the seeds to rise, the seeds rise to the top of the first limit baffle 6, pass through the slide 11 and flow into the feed port 3, and finally enter the seed coating machine 19 for coating. After the coating is completed, the baffle 4 is opened, and the seeds are The seeds roll out from the notch below the baffle 4 and roll into the screening plate 12 through the slide. The seeds without coating or incomplete coating are screened by the screening plate 12 and re-enter the L-shaped box body 1. The push plate 22 is driven by the electric push rod 17 to move, so that the screened seeds are pushed under the first conveyor belt 18 and coated again. The coated seeds pass through the screening plate 12 and roll to the second conveyor belt 16. The second motor 13 drives the second driving wheel 14 to rotate, and the second driving wheel 14 drives the second conveyor belt 16 to rotate, so that the coated seeds are automatically unloaded.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A seed pelletizing coating machine, comprising an L-shaped box body (1), characterized in that: the L-shaped box body (1), the outer side wall of the L-shaped box body (1) is fixedly mounted with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) extends through and extends to the inside of the L-shaped box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (20), one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body (1) is fixedly connected with two first brackets (9), a first driven wheel (10) is rotatably connected between the two first brackets (9), the first driving wheel (20) and the first driven wheel (10) are jointly sleeved with a first transmission belt (18) on the outside, a plurality of limit blocks (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the first transmission belt (18), and the limit blocks (8) are obliquely mounted; A first limit baffle (6) and a second limit baffle (7) are fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body (1); a slide cylinder (11) is mounted on the top of the first limit baffle (6); and a seed coating machine (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body (1). 2. A seed pelletizing coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a notch is provided on one side of the surface of the seed coating machine (19), a baffle (4) is rotatably connected to the outer top of the notch, a slide is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the notch, a screening plate (12) is provided at the bottom of the slide, a plurality of screening holes are provided on the surface of the screening plate (12), and the screening plate (12) is located above the L-shaped box body (1). 3. A seed pelletizing and coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an electric push rod (17) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the L-shaped box body (1), and the output end of the electric push rod (17) extends through and extends to the interior of the L-shaped box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a push plate (22). 4. A seed pelletizing coating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of the screening plate (12) is fixedly connected to the second bracket (21), a second motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the second bracket (21), the output end of the second motor (13) extends through the second bracket (21) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the second driving wheel (14), the inner side wall of the second bracket (21) is rotatably connected to the second driven wheel (15), the second driven wheel (15) is located on one side of the second driving wheel (14), and the second driving wheel (14) and the second driven wheel (15) are jointly sleeved with a second transmission belt (16) on their exteriors. 5. A seed pelletizing coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a feed port (3) is installed through the top of the seed coating machine (19), and one end of the slide cylinder (11) is located at the center of the feed port (3). 6. A seed pelletizing coating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a drug filling port (2) is connected through the top of the seed coating machine (19), and the drug filling port (2) is located on one side of the feed port (3).