CN220445504U - Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck - Google Patents

Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220445504U
CN220445504U CN202320786168.4U CN202320786168U CN220445504U CN 220445504 U CN220445504 U CN 220445504U CN 202320786168 U CN202320786168 U CN 202320786168U CN 220445504 U CN220445504 U CN 220445504U
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
box body
frame
box
main body
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CN202320786168.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周鹏邦
刘玉锋
马红林
宋瑞
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Gansu Construction Investment Heavy Technology Co ltd
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Gansu Construction Investment Heavy Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick assembling tool for a compressed garbage truck box body, which comprises a main body frame and is characterized in that: the two lateral directions of the main body frame underframe are provided with a reversible positioning frame for positioning the arc-shaped side plates of the box body, the reversible positioning frame is movably arranged on the main body frame and can be separated from the arc-shaped side plates of the box body, the positioning frame is rotationally connected with the upright posts through rotating shafts, two hydraulic control units are arranged on the positioning frame and the main body frame underframe, and the quick box assembling tool further comprises a detachable supporting rod used for supporting the top of the box. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the quick assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body improves production efficiency and product quality, reduces labor intensity, ensures positioning accuracy of parts and meets the requirement of consistency of overall structure size.

Description

Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile manufacturing, in particular to a rapid assembling tool for a compressed garbage truck box body.
Background
Along with the development of economy, new requirements and stronger personalized requirements are continuously provided for the use functions of the automobiles, the reaction speed of special automobile manufacturers is required to be enhanced for a short time, but personalized uploading is a challenge for the special automobile manufacturers, various data verification and market investigation are recently carried out, and all compression garbage trucks have no uploading assembly welding tool with higher automation temporarily; the original tool cannot guarantee the dimensional accuracy, has large welding deformation, large assembly error, long production period and poor product quality. In order to improve production efficiency and product quality and reduce labor intensity, the quick assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body is designed and developed, and the quick assembling tool is mainly used for quickly forming the upper assembling box body of the box type compressed garbage truck.
The overall structure size consistency of the compression type garbage truck carriage directly influences the pushing shovel movement in the compression type garbage truck carriage and the pushing out of garbage, the poor consistency can lead to the accelerated abrasion of contact parts of the pushing shovel and the carriage body, the service life is shortened, and serious people can damage components and influence the use of the whole truck. The left side plate and the right side plate of the box body are provided with irregular arc reinforcing ribs, the existing machining means are increased by means of measuring tools and general universal tools on the side plate of the box body, the positioning accuracy of the parts is difficult to guarantee, the requirement of the consistency of the overall structure size is met, and therefore the box body tooling is required to be assembled quickly to assist in completing the positioning assembly of the parts of the box body, and the consistency of the structural size is guaranteed, so that the requirements are met.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a compression type garbage truck box body which is designed for rapid assembly and forming. The novel production efficiency and the product quality that improves of use reduce intensity of labour, have guaranteed spare part positioning accuracy and have satisfied overall structure size uniformity requirement.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a quick group of compression garbage truck box is to frock, includes main body frame, the both sides of main body frame chassis are to being equipped with the positioning frame that can overturn that is used for carrying out the location to the arc curb plate of box, the positioning frame activity that can overturn sets up on main body frame can separate with the arc curb plate of box, positioning frame rotates through pivot and stand to be connected, both sides positioning frame and main body frame chassis all are provided with two hydraulic control units, the quick group of box is to frock still including being used for the jack-up at the detachable bracing piece at the box top.
As an improvement, the positioning frame is rotationally connected with the main body frame underframe oil cylinder seat through a rotating shaft.
As an improvement, the main body frame underframe and the positioning frame are fixedly provided with oil cylinder bases, and two ends of the hydraulic control unit at two sides are respectively hinged to the oil cylinder bases at two ends.
As an improvement, the positioning frame further comprises an oil cylinder seat connected with the main body frame hydraulic control unit, the reversible positioning frame is provided with a pressing surface matched with the corresponding arc-shaped side plate, the top of the box body rapid assembling tool is turned over through the positioning frame, and the box body rapid assembling tool for the arc-shaped side plate workpiece of the box body to enter is assembled.
As an improvement, the box body is connected with a detachable support rod at the top of the quick assembly tool, a support rod positioning sleeve is arranged at the top end of the reversible positioning frame, the support rod is connected with the support rod positioning sleeve through a screw rod, and a movable positioning pin shaft of the reversible oil cylinder seat is arranged on the support rod.
As an improvement, the main body frame chassis bracket is provided with a positioning block of the box body chassis, the positioning block is fixed on the main body frame chassis according to the size of the box body, and the positioning block realizes rapid assembly of the box body chassis.
As an improvement, the front end of the box body assembly of the main body frame chassis is provided with a positioning plate of the front-delivery oil cylinder seat, the positioning plate of the front-delivery oil cylinder seat is fixed on the main body frame chassis according to the size of the box body oil cylinder, and the positioning plate of the front-delivery oil cylinder seat realizes the quick assembly of the box body front-delivery oil cylinder seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the quick assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body comprises a main body frame, wherein a space for accommodating the box body to be quickly assembled is arranged in the main body frame. When the box body positioning frame is used, the tool positioning frame is turned over, then the underframe in the box body is placed on the main body frame underframe, then the two sides of the box body are placed in the tool, according to the size of the box body, the underframe and the box body side plates can be matched, and the box body underframe and the box body side plates are fixed through spot welding. The reversible positioning frame is then provided with an arc-shaped pressure piece adapted to the corresponding arc-shaped side plate by means of a hydraulic control unit. The arc-shaped pressurizing piece of the reversible positioning frame is compacted with the arc-shaped side plate. And then placing the top cover of the box body into a tool, and according to the size of the box body, enabling the top cover of the box body to be matched with the side plate of the box body and fixing the top cover of the box body and the side plate of the box body through spot welding. After the spot welding of the top cover and the side plates is completed, matching and grouping and welding are carried out on other welded parts and the box body, then the assembly of a detachable positioning support rod is mounted on the top of the tool, the size of the box body is ensured, and finally the grouping and the matching of the overturning cylinder seat at the top of the box body are completed. And (5) completing the rapid assembly of the whole compression type garbage truck box body.
The box rapid assembling tool is used for rapidly assembling and splicing workpieces to be welded by means of the frame, and then corresponding workpieces are welded under the supporting effect of the frame. The compressed garbage truck box body obtained through the tooling has small dimensional error, can ensure the requirement of structural dimensional consistency of the box body in batch production, and has high production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a schematic structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a chassis of a main body frame according to the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a positioning frame according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the positioning support rod of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.
It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly connected to one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the knowledge of terms used in the description of this utility model herein for the purpose of describing particular embodiments is not intended to limit the utility model, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
The box rapid assembling tool comprises a main body frame A, a hydraulic control unit B, a positioning frame C and a top positioning support rod D, as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3. The two lateral directions of the main body frame underframe are provided with a reversible positioning frame C for positioning the arc-shaped side plates of the box body, and the positioning frame C is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft seat A-5 on the main body frame A through a rotating shaft hole; the positioning frames C on two sides and the main body frame underframe A are respectively provided with two hydraulic control units B, when the garbage truck is used, the positioning frames C on two sides are turned over and opened to two sides respectively through the hydraulic control units B, then the underframe of the compressed garbage truck box is placed on the bottom main body frame underframe A, the underframe of the compressed garbage truck box is supported through the main body frame underframe A positioning block A-5, then the left side plate and the right side plate of the box are hoisted to the underframe of the box, the underframe and the box side plate can be matched, and the box underframe and the box side plate are fixed through spot welding. The reversible positioning frame C is then provided with an arc-shaped pressure member C-1 adapted to the corresponding arc-shaped side plate by means of a hydraulic control unit B. The reversible positioning frame arc-shaped pressurizing piece C-1 is attached to the arc-shaped side plates for compaction. And then placing the top cover of the box body into a tool, and according to the size of the box body, enabling the top cover of the box body to be matched with the side plate of the box body and fixing the top cover of the box body and the side plate of the box body through spot welding.
As shown in FIG. 4, in order to quickly assemble the box body, the positioning blocks A-5 of the box body are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bracket of the main body frame A, the positioning blocks A-5 are fixed on the main body frame A according to the sizes of two longitudinal beams of the box body, and the box body is supported and positioned by the positioning blocks A-5 on the left side and the right side of the bracket of the main body frame A, so that the quick assembly of the box body is realized.
In order to ensure the size of a front oil cylinder seat of a push shovel of a compression type garbage truck box body, two front oil cylinder seat positioning plates A-2 are arranged at the front end of a box body pairing tool of a main body frame A, the front oil cylinder seat positioning plates are fixed on a main body frame chassis A according to the size of the box body oil cylinder, positioning plate reinforcing ribs A-2 are arranged on two sides of the two front oil cylinder seat positioning plates A-2, the reinforcement effect of the front oil cylinder seat positioning plates A-2 is achieved, and the quick pairing of the front oil cylinder seats of the box body is achieved.
As shown in fig. 4, the main body frame underframe a is provided with a rotating shaft seat a-5 connected with a positioning frame C, and the positioning frame C is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft seat a-5 on the main body frame a through a rotating shaft hole; two hydraulic control units B are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning frame C and the main body frame underframe A, and the two hydraulic control units B on two sides are respectively and rotatably connected with the oil cylinder seat A-4 on the main body frame A; the hydraulic control unit B is used for controlling the positioning frame C to overturn, and the positioning frame C is used for positioning the arc-shaped side plates of the box body.
As shown in FIG. 5, a positioning frame C of the box rapid assembly tool is formed by a side support C-2 with rotating shaft holes on two sides, a middle vertical support C-4, an upper transverse support C-6 and a lower transverse support C-3, and the positioning frame C is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft seat A-5 on a main body frame A through the rotating shaft holes; the positioning frame C is provided with a side support C-2 with rotating shaft holes at two sides, and an arc-shaped pressure applying part C-1 matched with the corresponding arc-shaped side plate is arranged on the middle vertical support C-4. The positioning frame C can be prevented from being attached to and compacted with the arc-shaped side plate when the arc-shaped side plate is pressed by the positioning frame C. Pits appear in the arc-shaped side plates.
As shown in fig. 5, the positioning frame C is provided with an oil cylinder seat C-5, and two ends of the hydraulic control units B at two sides are respectively hinged to the oil cylinder seat a-4 of the main frame chassis and the oil cylinder seat C-5 of the positioning frame C; when the positioning frame is used, the positioning frames C on two sides are turned over through the hydraulic control unit B, so that the side positioning frames C are opened and attached to the arc-shaped side plates of the box body. And then placing the top cover of the box body into a tool, according to the size of the box body, enabling the top cover of the box body to be matched with the side plate of the box body, after the spot welding fixation of the top cover and the side plate is completed, matching and team-forming and welding other welded parts with the box body, and then assembling a detachable positioning support rod D at the top of the tool, so that the size of the box body is ensured, and the rapid team-forming of the whole compression type garbage box body is completed.
As shown in FIG. 5, a positioning sleeve support C-7 and a supporting rod positioning sleeve C-8 are fixed on the positioning frame C, the supporting rod positioning sleeve C-8 and a connecting rod D-1 on the positioning supporting rod D are provided with assembly holes, and the connecting rod D-1 of the positioning supporting rod D is linked with the supporting rod positioning sleeve C-8 through a screw rod.
As shown in FIG. 6, a detachable positioning support rod D is arranged at the top of the box rapid assembling tool, an assembly hole is formed between the support rod positioning sleeve C-8 and a connecting rod D-1 on the positioning support rod D, and the connecting rod D-1 of the positioning support rod D is connected with the support rod positioning sleeve C-8 through a screw rod. After the reversible positioning frame C is attached to the arc-shaped side plate of the box body, a connecting rod D-1 of the positioning support rod D is assembled with a support rod positioning sleeve C-8 to ensure the size of the box body, and the positioning support rod D is provided with a positioning plate C-4 and a movable positioning pin shaft C-5 to ensure the assembly of the turnover cylinder seat at the top of the box body.
The rapid assembling tool for the box body has the advantages of being high in clamping speed, simple to operate and capable of effectively guaranteeing the structural and dimensional consistency of the box body of the compression type garbage truck. In addition, compared with the welding tool in the background art, the compression type garbage truck box body in the embodiment further improves the assembly welding efficiency of the box body through the tool positioning group pair.
What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Quick group of compression garbage truck box is to frock, including main body frame, its characterized in that: the two lateral directions of the main body frame underframe are provided with a reversible positioning frame for positioning the arc-shaped side plates of the box body, the reversible positioning frame is movably arranged on the main body frame and can be separated from the arc-shaped side plates of the box body, the positioning frame is rotationally connected with the upright posts through rotating shafts, two hydraulic control units are arranged on the positioning frame and the main body frame underframe, and the quick box assembling tool further comprises a detachable supporting rod used for supporting the top of the box.
2. The rapid assembling tool for a compressed garbage truck box body according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning frame is rotationally connected with the main body frame underframe oil cylinder seat through a rotating shaft.
3. The rapid assembling tool for the truck box body of the compressed garbage truck according to claim 2, wherein: the main body frame underframe and the positioning frame are fixedly provided with oil cylinder bases, and two ends of the hydraulic control unit at two sides are respectively hinged to the oil cylinder bases at two ends.
4. The rapid assembling tool for the truck box body of the compressed garbage truck according to claim 3, wherein: the positioning frame further comprises an oil cylinder seat connected with the main body frame hydraulic control unit, the reversible positioning frame is provided with a pressing surface matched with the corresponding arc-shaped side plate, the top of the box body rapid assembling tool is turned over through the positioning frame, and arc-shaped side plate workpieces of the box body enter the box body rapid assembling tool to be assembled.
5. The rapid assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body according to claim 4, wherein: the quick assembly tooling top of box is connected with detachable bracing piece, but the positioning frame top that can overturn is equipped with the bracing piece spacer sleeve, but bracing piece and bracing piece spacer sleeve screw link, the bracing piece is equipped with the movable positioning pin axle of upset hydro-cylinder seat.
6. The rapid assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body according to claim 5, wherein: the box underframe bracket is provided with a positioning block of the box underframe, the positioning block is fixed on the main frame underframe according to the size of the box, and the positioning block realizes quick assembly of the box underframe.
7. The rapid assembling tool for the compressed garbage truck box body according to claim 6, wherein: the box assembly front end of the main body frame underframe is provided with a front-delivery oil cylinder seat positioning plate, the front-delivery oil cylinder seat positioning plate is fixed on the main body frame underframe according to the size of the box oil cylinder, and the front-delivery oil cylinder seat positioning plate realizes quick assembly of the box front-delivery oil cylinder seat.
CN202320786168.4U 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck Active CN220445504U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320786168.4U CN220445504U (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320786168.4U CN220445504U (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220445504U true CN220445504U (en) 2024-02-06

Family

ID=89734351

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320786168.4U Active CN220445504U (en) 2023-04-11 2023-04-11 Quick assembly tooling for box body of compression type garbage truck

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220445504U (en)

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