CN220441516U

CN220441516U - Irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN220441516U
Application number: CN202321727750.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何孝霞
Original assignee: Anhui Ziyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Ziyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-07-04
Filing date: 2023-07-04
Publication date: 2024-02-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation device, in particular to the field of irrigation devices, which comprises an installation plate, wherein a sliding rail plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation plate, a sliding rail groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding rail plate, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail groove, a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block and comprises a water diversion pipe, a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water diversion pipe, a first water outlet is formed in the joint of the cylinder and the water diversion pipe, and a rotating rod is arranged inside the cylinder. According to the utility model, the driving mechanism is arranged, when water supply is finished, the water pressure generated by the inner pipe is reduced, the spring is stretched, the inner pipe is driven to rise, so that the rotating rod blocks the nozzle hole, and compared with the prior art, the device can effectively prevent residual water from leaking through the nozzle before and after irrigation, save water resources, effectively prevent the nozzle hole from being blocked, further generate a certain dredging effect, and greatly improve irrigation efficiency.

Description

Irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation devices, in particular to an irrigation device.

Background

Irrigation, i.e. watering the land with water, is a technical measure for supplementing the land with water required by crops. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops, obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water demand of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be performed artificially to compensate for the shortage of natural rainfall.

However, when in actual use, the inside of the water resource generally contains impurities such as leaves, pasture and water, and when the water is introduced into the inside of the irrigation device for use, the top nozzle of the irrigation device is easy to be blocked, the water is easy to leak deeply, scale is easy to be generated in the inside, the water is not easy to clean, and the normal use of the nozzle is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical scheme of the utility model aims at the technical problem that the prior art is too single, and provides a solution which is obviously different from the prior art. In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, embodiments of the present utility model provide an irrigation device to solve the above-mentioned problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the irrigation device comprises a mounting plate, wherein a sliding rail plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a sliding rail groove is formed in the bottom of the sliding rail plate, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail groove, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block;

the driving mechanism comprises a water diversion pipe, a cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water diversion pipe, first water outlets are formed in the joint of the cylinder and the water diversion pipe, a rotating rod is arranged in the cylinder, a blade water wheel is movably connected to the outside of the rotating rod through a bearing, the blades of the blade water wheel are five, an outer pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and two second water outlets are formed in the joint of the outer pipe and the cylinder;

two fixing plate groups are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer tube, each fixing plate group consists of a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged in each fixing plate group, and a spring is arranged on the outer surface of each fixing rod;

an inner pipe is arranged in the outer pipe, a leak hole cylinder is arranged at the top of the inner pipe, moving plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the inner pipe, and nozzle holes are formed in the bottom of the inner pipe;

the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates through the cylinder and extends into the inner tube.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating rod is arranged at the inner part of the inner tube, two rotating blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the two rotating blades are hollow, and the rotating rod is matched with the nozzle hole.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the leak hole cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer tube and is in sliding connection with the inner tube, the inner tube penetrates through the outer tube to extend to the outside, and the inner tube is in sliding connection with the outer tube.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the spring is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, the other side of the spring is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and the movable plate is fixedly connected with the inner tube and is in sliding connection with the fixed rod.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the first water outlet is arranged at the center of the water diversion pipe and the cylinder, and the two second water outlets are arranged at the two sides of the cylinder and the outer pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution: one side of the water diversion pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, and one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a soft water pipe.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. through setting up actuating mechanism, when ending the water supply, the water pressure that the inner tube produced reduces, stretches the spring, drives the inner tube and rises to make the bull stick block up the nozzle hole, compared with prior art, both can effectively avoid irrigating the front and back surplus water and take place the seepage through the shower nozzle, save the water resource, can effectively prevent again that the nozzle hole from producing the jam, and then produce certain mediation effect, very big promotion irrigation efficiency;

2. through setting up blade water wheels under the power of rivers, rotate through blade water wheels and drive the bull stick and rotate, make the inside bull stick part of inner tube drive rotary vane and rotate, wash the inner tube inside, compare with prior art, can reach clean effect, prevent to produce the incrustation scale to can prolong the life of shower nozzle.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of B in fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cylinder according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a mounting plate; 2. a slide rail plate; 3. a slide rail groove; 4. a slide block; 5. a water diversion pipe; 6. a cylinder; 7. a first water outlet; 8. a rotating rod; 9. blade water wheels; 10. an outer tube; 11. a second water outlet; 12. a fixed plate group; 13. a first fixing plate; 14. a second fixing plate; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a spring; 17. an inner tube; 18. a leak hole cylinder; 19. a moving plate; 20. a nozzle hole; 21. rotating the blades; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. and a flexible water pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

An irrigation device as shown in the attached drawings 1-5 comprises an installation plate 1, wherein a sliding rail plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 1, a sliding rail groove 3 is formed in the bottom of the sliding rail plate 2, a sliding block 4 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding rail groove 3, and a driving mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block 4;

the driving mechanism comprises a water diversion pipe 5, a cylinder 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water diversion pipe 5, a first water outlet 7 is formed in the joint of the cylinder 6 and the water diversion pipe 5, a rotating rod 8 is arranged in the cylinder 6, a blade water wheel 9 is movably connected to the outside of the rotating rod 8 through a bearing, five blades of the blade water wheel 9 are arranged, an outer pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder 6, and two second water outlets 11 are formed in the joint of the outer pipe 10 and the cylinder 6;

two fixed plate groups 12 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer tube 10, the two fixed plate groups 12 are respectively composed of a first fixed plate 13 and a second fixed plate 14, fixed rods 15 are fixedly arranged in the fixed plate groups 12, and springs 16 are arranged on the outer surfaces of the fixed rods 15;

an inner pipe 17 is arranged in the outer pipe 10, a leak hole barrel 18 is arranged at the top of the inner pipe 17, moving plates 19 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the inner pipe 17, and nozzle holes 20 are formed in the bottom of the inner pipe 17;

the bottom end of the rotating rod 8 penetrates through the cylinder 6 and extends into the inner tube 17.

In some embodiments, according to the portion of fig. 1 where the rotating rod 8 is disposed inside the inner tube 17, two rotating blades 21 are fixedly disposed on the outer surface, the two rotating blades 21 are hollow, and the rotating rod 8 is matched with the nozzle hole 20.

In some embodiments, according to the illustration of fig. 1, the leak cartridge 18 is fixedly connected to the outer tube 10 and slidably connected to the inner tube 17, the inner tube 17 extends through the outer tube 10 to the outside, and the inner tube 17 is slidably connected to the outer tube 10.

In some embodiments, according to the illustration in fig. 1, one side of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 13, the other side of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 19, and the moving plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner tube 17 and slidably connected to the fixed rod 15.

In some embodiments, according to the illustration in fig. 1, the first water outlet 7 is arranged at a position on one side of the center of the water diversion pipe 5 and the cylinder 6, and the second water outlets 11 are arranged at positions on two sides of the cylinder 6 and the outer pipe 10.

In some embodiments, according to the illustration in fig. 1, the water diversion pipe 5 is provided with a connecting pipe 22 on one side, and the connecting pipe 22 is provided with a water hose 23 on one side.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the utility model is arranged on a greenhouse or a rack of plants such as China rose and the like needing to be irrigated through the mounting plate 1, after the soft water pipe 22 is filled with water, the water enters the water distribution pipe 5 through the inside of the connecting pipe 22, the water flows into the cylinder 6 from the first water outlet 7, the water pressure of the water flow drives the blade water wheel 9 to rotate, the water in the cylinder 6 flows into the outer pipe 10 through the second water outlets 11 on two sides, the water flow firstly flows into the outer pipe 10 because the second water outlets 11 are arranged at gaps on two sides between the cylinder 6 and the outer pipe 10, when the water level gradually rises to the drain pipe, the water enters the inner pipe 17 through the drain pipe, finally, the weight of the inner pipe 17 is increased, the inner pipe 17 is lowered, the spring 16 is extruded, the rotating rod 8 is pulled out from the nozzle hole 20, and then the water finally flows out of the nozzle hole 20 to irrigate the plants;

when irrigation is completed, water is introduced, the water level in the inner pipe 17 is gradually reduced, the weight is reduced, and at the moment, the inner pipe 17 ascends under the condition that the elastic force of the spring 16 is smaller than that of the spring 16, so that the rotating rod 8 blocks the nozzle hole 20 and no further irrigation is performed;

in the irrigation process, the rotating rod 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the blade water wheel 9, the rotating rod 8 is provided with the rotating blades 21 at the part of the inner pipe 17, and the rotating blades 21 rotate under the rotation of the rotating rod 8, so that the inner wall of the inner pipe 17 is cleaned, and scale is prevented from being generated.

Claims

1. An irrigation device comprising a mounting plate (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the mounting plate (1) is fixedly provided with a sliding rail plate (2), the bottom of the sliding rail plate (2) is provided with a sliding rail groove (3), the bottom of the sliding rail groove (3) is provided with a sliding block (4), and the bottom of the sliding block (4) is provided with a driving mechanism;

the driving mechanism comprises a water diversion pipe (5), a cylinder (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water diversion pipe (5), first water outlets (7) are formed in the joint of the cylinder (6) and the water diversion pipe (5), a rotating rod (8) is arranged inside the cylinder (6), blade water wheels (9) are movably connected to the outside of the rotating rod (8) through bearings, five blades of the blade water wheels (9) are arranged, an outer pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cylinder (6), and two second water outlets (11) are formed in the joint of the outer pipe (10) and the cylinder (6);

two fixing plate groups (12) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the outer tube (10), the two fixing plate groups (12) are respectively composed of a first fixing plate (13) and a second fixing plate (14), fixing rods (15) are fixedly arranged in the fixing plate groups (12), and springs (16) are arranged on the outer surfaces of the fixing rods (15);

an inner pipe (17) is arranged in the outer pipe (10), a leak hole cylinder (18) is arranged at the top of the inner pipe (17), moving plates (19) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the inner pipe (17), and nozzle holes (20) are formed in the bottom of the inner pipe (17);

the bottom end of the rotating rod (8) penetrates through the cylinder (6) and extends into the inner tube (17).

2. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the rotary rod (8) is arranged at the inner part of the inner tube (17), two rotary blades (21) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotary rod, the two rotary blades (21) are hollow, and the rotary rod (8) is matched with the nozzle hole (20).

3. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the leak hole cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the outer tube (10) and is in sliding connection with the inner tube (17), the inner tube (17) penetrates through the outer tube (10) to extend to the outside, and the inner tube (17) is in sliding connection with the outer tube (10).

4. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (13), the other side of the spring (16) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (19), and the moving plate (19) is fixedly connected with the inner tube (17) and is in sliding connection with the fixed rod (15).

5. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first water outlet (7) is arranged at the positions of the water diversion pipe (5) and one side of the center of the cylinder (6), and the two second water outlets (11) are arranged at the positions of the two sides of the cylinder (6) and the two sides of the outer pipe (10).

6. An irrigation device as recited in claim 1, wherein: one side of the water diversion pipe (5) is provided with a connecting pipe (22), and one side of the connecting pipe (22) is provided with a soft water pipe (23).