CN204070003U - A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system - Google Patents

A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204070003U
CN204070003U CN201420544384.9U CN201420544384U CN204070003U CN 204070003 U CN204070003 U CN 204070003U CN 201420544384 U CN201420544384 U CN 201420544384U CN 204070003 U CN204070003 U CN 204070003U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
irrigation
saving
air bag
irrigation system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420544384.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡小静
韩宇
都兴隆
周浩兵
郑喜贵
朱永刚
邱慧
吕刚磊
张莉
刘军
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Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201420544384.9U priority Critical patent/CN204070003U/en
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Publication of CN204070003U publication Critical patent/CN204070003U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, comprise carrier vehicle, pumping system and irrigation system; Carrier vehicle is provided with water tank, is provided with air bag in water tank, tank shell upper surface is provided with pressure switch, and the normally-closed contact of pressure switch is connected on the power supply circuits of motor; Pumping system comprises motor, flexible axle, draw water pipeline and the pump housing; Irrigation system comprises irrigates main pipeline and several irrigation subtubes, irrigation subtube is provided with and organizes shower nozzle more.The utility model has the advantage of energy-saving and water-saving, and can move freely, and can improve irrigation effect and irrigation efficiency, reduces labour intensity.

Description

A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of irrigation system, particularly relates to a kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, China achieves great successes in agricultural modernization, and various modern agricultural irrigation technology is from emerging in an endless stream.But in vast rural area, the phenomenon of living at the mercy of the elements still exists.As 2013 autumns, the middle and south, Henan wide geographic area just rarely has precipitation from July, causes autumn crops to drop in production over a large area, in farmland, Tanghe County, Nanyang autumn the corn, soybean etc. of planting, the plot of every manual watering of not having is close to total crop failure, painful.Analyze above-mentioned reason, except inevitable natural disaster, it is also the key factor causing total crop failure that field crop is not irrigated timely.
The thick mad formula broad irrigation type of the main still single motor single water pump of irrigation technique that current vast rural area is popular is irrigated, this irrigation method not only wastes water power, and due to single water route area coverage little, continuous mobile water route is wanted in irrigation, bothersome effort, seriously have influence on irrigation effect and irrigation efficiency, add labour intensity.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, has the advantage of energy-saving and water-saving, and can move freely, adjust irrigated area by independent assortment, can improve irrigation effect and irrigation efficiency, reduces labour intensity.
The utility model adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, comprises carrier vehicle, pumping system and irrigation system; Described carrier vehicle is provided with water tank, water tank is provided with into water tube connector and water outlet tube connector, water inlet tube connector and water outlet tube connector are respectively arranged with inlet valve and Water-pumping valve, air bag is provided with in water tank, tank shell upper surface is provided with pressure switch, and air bag is connected with the gas upstream end of pressure switch by conduit; Described pumping system comprises motor, flexible axle, draw water pipeline and the pump housing, the output shaft of motor is connected with one end of flexible axle by shaft joint, the other end of flexible axle connects the pump housing, the draw water two ends of pipeline connect the pump housing and water inlet tube connector respectively, and the normally-closed contact of pressure switch is connected on the power supply circuits of motor; Described irrigation system comprises irrigates main pipeline and several irrigation subtubes, irrigate main pipeline and connect water outlet tube connector by irrigation pump, irrigate main pipeline to be made up of many group irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes, two interfaces of adjacent two irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes difference connecting tee joints, 3rd the interface manually valve connection irrigation subtube of three-way connection, irrigation subtube is provided with and organizes shower nozzle more.
Described water tank cavity top is provided with air bag mounting cup, and the top of air bag is fixed in air bag mounting cup, and air bag mounting cup and tank shell corresponding position are provided with perforate, and conduit to be arranged in perforate and to seal between conduit and tank shell.
Described water inlet tube connector is provided with the first check valve and overflow valve.
Described water outlet tube connector is provided with the second check valve.
Described flexible axle adopts and turns round the steel wire rope with weave in.
The described pipeline that draws water comprises interior rubber tube and is set in the outer rubber pipe of interior rubber tube outside, and be provided with steel band between interior rubber tube and outer rubber pipe, steel strip winding is at the outer surface of interior rubber tube.
The utility model, by installing water tank on carrier vehicle, utilizes the pressure switch of air bag and the tank shell upper surface setting arranged in water tank to control pumping system automatic operation, plays energy-saving effect; Pumping system adopts by the pump housing of soft axle transmission and motor, easy for installation, can directly utilize existing well or river, with low cost, long service life; The irrigation system used in the utility model forms with several irrigation subtubes by irrigating main pipeline, user can irrigate main pipeline according to actual user demand independent assortment and irrigate subtube, carry out whole crop irrigation or specify crop irrigation, reaching water-saving result.The utility model can move freely, and can improve irrigation effect and irrigation efficiency, reduces labour intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, movable energy-saving described in the utility model water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, comprises carrier vehicle 1, pumping system and irrigation system; Carrier vehicle 1 is for realizing of the present utility model moving freely, and pumping system is used in well or rivers and lakes Zhong Shui to be pumped in water tank 2; Irrigation system can be assembled voluntarily according to actual user demand, realizes the irrigation to crop.
Described carrier vehicle 1 is provided with water tank 2, and water tank 2 is provided with into water tube connector 3 and water outlet tube connector 4, and water inlet tube connector 3 and water outlet tube connector 4 are respectively arranged with inlet valve 5 and Water-pumping valve 6.Water inlet tube connector 3 is for connecting pumping system to realize water storage function; Water outlet tube connector 4 is for connecting irrigation system to realize irrigation function.Be provided with air bag 7 in water tank 2, water tank 2 housing upper surface is provided with pressure switch 8, and air bag 7 is connected with the gas upstream end of pressure switch 8 by conduit.When user utilizes pumping system in water tank 2 during water-filling, along with the rising of water level in water tank 2, the water in water tank 2 will produce extruding to air bag 7, cause the gas pressure intensity in air bag 7 to increase.Pressure switch 8 is by the gas pressure in catheter monitoring air bag 7, and when the gas pressure in air bag 7 reaches setting value, pressure switch 8 action, controls pumping system and stop pumping.In order to ensure the fixing of air bag 7 position, prevent the air bag 7 arbitrarily mobile damage causing air bag 7, conduit, pressure switch 8 or three's connecting portion, in the present embodiment, water tank 2 inner cavity top is provided with air bag mounting cup 9, the top of air bag 7 is fixed in air bag mounting cup 9, air bag mounting cup 9 and water tank 2 housing corresponding position are provided with perforate, and conduit to be arranged in perforate and to seal between conduit and water tank 2 housing.Like this, the top of air bag 7 is fixed in air bag mounting cup 9, and in use, whether the water no matter in water tank 2 produces extruding to air bag 7, all can ensure the fixing of air bag 7 position, effectively prevent the damage of air bag 7, conduit, pressure switch 8 or three's connecting portion.In the present embodiment, water inlet tube connector 3 is provided with the first check valve 10 and overflow valve 11, water inlet tube connector 3 is provided with the second check valve 12, to prevent carrying out current adverse current, spill-over phenomenon occur the process of irrigating to water-filling in water tank 2 or from water tank 2 to extracardiac pumping, realize energy-saving effect, prevent the damage of water tank 2 or other equipment simultaneously.
Described pumping system comprises motor 13, flexible axle 14, draw water pipeline 15 and the pump housing 16, motor 13 is arranged on ground, the output shaft of motor 13 is connected with one end of flexible axle 14 by shaft joint 17, the other end of flexible axle 14 connects the pump housing 16, flexible axle 14 adopts and turns round the steel wire rope with weave in, plays gearing; The draw water two ends of pipeline 15 connect the pump housing 16 and water inlet tube connector 3 respectively, the pipeline 15 that draws water comprises interior rubber tube and is set in the outer rubber pipe of interior rubber tube outside, steel band is provided with between interior rubber tube and outer rubber pipe, steel strip winding is at the outer surface of interior rubber tube, and the pipeline 15 that can effectively prevent from drawing water breaks.During use, motor 13 is positioned over ground, water pump is positioned in well or in rivers and lakes, connect motor 13 power supply, the pump housing 16 can be driven to work by motor 13, the water in well or rivers and lakes be pumped in water tank 2 by the pipeline 15 that draws water, realizes water storage.In order to realize the automatic control of time of pumping, in the utility model, the normally-closed contact of pressure switch 8 is connected on the power supply circuits of motor 13, and like this, after the power supply circuits of conducting motor 13, motor 13 is started working, and washes by water in water tank 2.When the water level in water tank 2 arrives desired location, pressure switch 8 action, the normally-closed contact of pressure switch 8 disconnects, and pumping system stops pumping.
Described irrigation system comprises irrigates main pipeline 18 and several irrigation subtubes 19, irrigate main pipeline 18 and connect water outlet tube connector 4 by irrigation pump 20, irrigate main pipeline 18 to be made up of many group irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes, two interfaces of adjacent two irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes difference connecting tee joints 21,3rd the interface manually valve 22 connection irrigation subtube 19 of three-way connection 21, irrigates on subtube 19 and is provided with many group shower nozzles 23.When carrying out crop irrigation, user can irrigate main pipeline 18 according to actual user demand independent assortment and irrigate subtube 19, carries out whole crop irrigation or specifies crop irrigation, reaching water-saving result.In order to strengthen water-saving result of the present utility model further, shower nozzle 23 can select water-saving spray head 23.
The utility model in use, can open pumping system and irrigation system simultaneously, while carrying out drawing water, realize irrigation function.The combination of air bag 7 and pressure switch 8 can open pumping system automatically when water tank 2 inner storing water is not enough, automatically closes pumping system, realize continuous firing when water tank 2 inner storing water is sufficient.The utility model also in advance by water tank 2 inner storing water, then can be used alone irrigation function in the fieldwork not possessing water pumping conditions.

Claims (6)

1. a movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, is characterized in that: comprise carrier vehicle, pumping system and irrigation system; Described carrier vehicle is provided with water tank, water tank is provided with into water tube connector and water outlet tube connector, water inlet tube connector and water outlet tube connector are respectively arranged with inlet valve and Water-pumping valve, air bag is provided with in water tank, tank shell upper surface is provided with pressure switch, and air bag is connected with the gas upstream end of pressure switch by conduit; Described pumping system comprises motor, flexible axle, draw water pipeline and the pump housing, the output shaft of motor is connected with one end of flexible axle by shaft joint, the other end of flexible axle connects the pump housing, the draw water two ends of pipeline connect the pump housing and water inlet tube connector respectively, and the normally-closed contact of pressure switch is connected on the power supply circuits of motor; Described irrigation system comprises irrigates main pipeline and several irrigation subtubes, irrigate main pipeline and connect water outlet tube connector by irrigation pump, irrigate main pipeline to be made up of many group irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes, two interfaces of adjacent two irrigation main pipeline sub-pipes difference connecting tee joints, 3rd the interface manually valve connection irrigation subtube of three-way connection, irrigation subtube is provided with and organizes shower nozzle more.
2. movable energy-saving according to claim 1 water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, it is characterized in that: described water tank cavity top is provided with air bag mounting cup, the top of air bag is fixed in air bag mounting cup, air bag mounting cup and tank shell corresponding position are provided with perforate, and conduit to be arranged in perforate and to seal between conduit and tank shell.
3. movable energy-saving according to claim 2 water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, is characterized in that: described water inlet tube connector is provided with the first check valve and overflow valve.
4. movable energy-saving according to claim 3 water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, is characterized in that: described water outlet tube connector is provided with the second check valve.
5. movable energy-saving according to claim 4 water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, is characterized in that: described flexible axle adopts and turns round the steel wire rope with weave in.
6. movable energy-saving according to claim 5 water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system, it is characterized in that: the described pipeline that draws water comprises interior rubber tube and is set in the outer rubber pipe of interior rubber tube outside, be provided with steel band between interior rubber tube and outer rubber pipe, steel strip winding is at the outer surface of interior rubber tube.
CN201420544384.9U 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system Expired - Fee Related CN204070003U (en)

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CN201420544384.9U CN204070003U (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420544384.9U CN204070003U (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 A kind of movable energy-saving water-saving land for growing field crops irrigation system

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993854A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 华南农业大学 Pneumatic quantitative root-setting water precision sprinkling system and working method thereof
CN106069625A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 上海理工大学 A kind of remote visualization agricultural intelligent sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN106869240A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-20 浙江水利水电学院 Sponge Urban Underground tank water is stored, extraction element and operation method
CN107980555A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-04 李江 A kind of gardens flowers, plants and trees watering device
CN108131486A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-08 合肥工业大学 One kind is based on monolithic processor controlled increase field irrigation flow apparatus
CN108157132A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-15 刘旭飞 A kind of portable adjustable multifunctional agriculture sprinkling irrigation equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993854A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-12 华南农业大学 Pneumatic quantitative root-setting water precision sprinkling system and working method thereof
CN106069625A (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-11-09 上海理工大学 A kind of remote visualization agricultural intelligent sprinkling irrigation equipment
CN106869240A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-20 浙江水利水电学院 Sponge Urban Underground tank water is stored, extraction element and operation method
CN107980555A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-05-04 李江 A kind of gardens flowers, plants and trees watering device
CN108131486A (en) * 2017-12-14 2018-06-08 合肥工业大学 One kind is based on monolithic processor controlled increase field irrigation flow apparatus
CN108131486B (en) * 2017-12-14 2019-08-13 合肥工业大学 One kind being based on monolithic processor controlled increase field irrigation flow apparatus
CN108157132A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-06-15 刘旭飞 A kind of portable adjustable multifunctional agriculture sprinkling irrigation equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20150107

Termination date: 20150922

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model