CN220441474U - Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder - Google Patents

Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220441474U
CN220441474U CN202321898975.1U CN202321898975U CN220441474U CN 220441474 U CN220441474 U CN 220441474U CN 202321898975 U CN202321898975 U CN 202321898975U CN 220441474 U CN220441474 U CN 220441474U
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China
Prior art keywords
film covering
shaft
breaking device
fixedly connected
film
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Active
Application number
CN202321898975.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
张铁清
李素萍
郭树春
菅志亮
张东瑞
杨蕾
刘琳
王健
边学忠
赵瑞女
段如文
王永利
卫志刚
米志蓉
顾敏
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Bayannur Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Science Research Institute
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Bayannur Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN202321898975.1U priority Critical patent/CN220441474U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of film breaking devices, and provides an automatic film breaking device of a film covering seeder, which comprises a tractor, a base, a conveying plate and two symmetrically arranged cross beams, wherein a front shaft and a rear shaft are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, a synchronous wheel is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral surface of the rear shaft, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the cross beam through a screw, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cross beam, a film covering roller is movably sleeved on the peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, the tractor is started to pull the film breaking device to advance, the rear wheel rotates to drive a first conveying belt to drive a middle shaft to rotate in the advancing process, a cutter on the middle shaft moves up and down to complete film covering cutting, a second conveying belt connected with the middle shaft drives a second conveying belt to rotate with the film covering roller, so that a film covering is continuously paved in a farm land, the use of synchronous belt drive is reduced, and the problem of poor flexibility is solved.

Description

Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of film breaking devices, in particular to an automatic film breaking device of a film covering seeder.
Background
The planter uses crop seeds as planting machines for seeding objects, is used for seeding some crops or is commonly named as crop types, such as a grain drill planter, a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a pasture spreader, a peanut planter and the like, and the peanut planter can carry out film covering operation on soil in a seeding area in the seeding process.
The authorized bulletin number in the prior art is: CN210137672U entitled: the utility model provides an automatic film breaking device for peanut seeder, curb plate including two symmetries settings, two supports are all installed to the equal symmetry in bottom of two curb plates, the equal fixed mounting of one end that corresponds the curb plate that sets up is kept away from to four supports has a fixing base, and just the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from four fixing bases has cutting mechanism between two curb plate inner walls, and the top of two curb plates just keeps away from one side of cutting mechanism has all been excavated a pivot mounting groove, and rotation joint has the pivot in two pivot mounting grooves, and the winding has the tectorial membrane body between just being located two curb plate relative inner walls in the pivot.
However, the novel use of the cylinder for membrane breaking has higher cost, and the novel use of the cylinder lacks a moving device when the equipment needs to be moved, is inconvenient to move, and has the problem of poor flexibility.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an automatic film breaking device of a film covering seeder, which solves the problems of higher cost and poorer flexibility of the automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder in the related technology.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder comprises a tractor, a base, a conveying plate and two symmetrically arranged cross beams, wherein a front shaft and a rear shaft are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, a synchronizing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral surface of the rear shaft, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to the cross beams through screws;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the cross beam, a film covering roller is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft, one side of the cross beam is fixedly connected with a fixing plate through a screw, an intermediate shaft is rotatably arranged in the fixing plate, a first conveying belt is sleeved on the synchronizing wheel and the intermediate shaft together, a second conveying belt is sleeved on the intermediate shaft and the rotating shaft together, a rotary table is fixedly connected with the other end of the intermediate shaft through a screw, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotary table through the screw, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a withdrawal rod through the screw.
Preferably, front wheels are arranged at two ends of the front shaft, rear wheels are arranged at two ends of the rear shaft, and wheel sleeves are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the front wheels and the rear wheels.
Preferably, through holes penetrating through the fixing blocks are formed in the two fixing blocks, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the through holes.
Preferably, a round hole penetrating through the fixing plate is formed in the fixing plate, and the intermediate shaft is rotationally connected in the round hole.
Preferably, the cross beam is provided with a mounting groove, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove through a screw.
Preferably, the two cross beams are fixedly connected with a connecting beam through screws, and the connecting beam is made of aluminum alloy materials.
Preferably, the inside of base has seted up straight flute, the delivery plate passes through screw fixed connection the top in straight flute.
Preferably, the bottom of the return rod is fixedly connected with a cutting knife through a screw, and one side of the cutting knife is inclined.
Preferably, a positive hole penetrating through the synchronous wheel is formed in the synchronous wheel, and the rear axle is fixedly sleeved in the positive hole
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of structures such as the synchronous wheel, the intermediate shaft and the like, the tractor is started, the film breaking device is pulled to advance, the rear wheel rotates in the advancing process to drive the first conveyor belt to drive the intermediate shaft to rotate, the cutting knife on the intermediate shaft moves up and down to finish film covering cutting, the second conveyor belt connected with the intermediate shaft drives and rotates with the film covering roller, so that the film covering is continuously paved in the agricultural land, and the device uses the synchronous belt to drive, thereby reducing the use cost.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the structures such as the rear wheel, the front wheel and the wheel sleeve, and the like, the hubs are respectively arranged at the two ends of the front shaft and the rear shaft of the base, so that the device bears the weight of the film breaking device, has good stability, can complete the movement by starting the tractor when the device needs to be moved, has good flexibility by using the force of the tractor, and solves the problem that the flexibility is poor and the device cannot be moved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a laminating apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a laminating apparatus according to another aspect of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at a of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a tractor; 2. a cross beam; 3. a front wheel; 4. a film coating roller; 5. a base; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a first conveyor belt; 8. an intermediate shaft; 9. a second conveyor belt; 10. a turntable; 11. a backspace rod; 12. a cutting knife; 13. a front axle; 14. a mounting groove; 15. a fixed block; 16. a rear axle; 17. a rear wheel; 18. a synchronizing wheel; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a wheel sleeve; 21. a transfer plate; 22. and connecting the beams.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment provides an automatic film breaking device of a film covering planter, which comprises a tractor 1, a base 5, a conveying plate 21 and two symmetrically arranged cross beams 2, wherein the bottom of the base 5 is respectively rotatably provided with a front shaft 13 and a rear shaft 16, a synchronizing wheel 18 is fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rear shaft 16, the cross beams 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed block 15 through screws, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably mounted on the cross beams 2, a film covering roller 4 is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 6, one side of one cross beam 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 19 through screws, an intermediate shaft 8 is rotatably mounted in the fixed plate 19, the synchronizing wheel 18 and the intermediate shaft 8 are jointly sleeved with a first conveying belt 7, the intermediate shaft 8 and the rotating shaft 6 are jointly sleeved with a second conveying belt 9, the other end of the intermediate shaft 8 is fixedly connected with a rotary table 10 through screws, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a return rod 11 through screws, the setting of the synchronizing wheel 18 and the intermediate shaft 8 and the like, the tractor 1 is started, the film breaking device is pulled to advance, the first conveying belt 17 and the intermediate shaft 8 is driven to rotate, the first conveying belt 8 is driven to rotate, and the cost of the film is reduced, and the film is covered by the intermediate shaft 8 and the first conveying belt 8 and the film is not rotated and connected with the intermediate shaft 8.
Through holes penetrating through the two fixing blocks 15 are formed in the two fixing blocks, and the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the through holes.
The fixed plate 19 is provided with a round hole penetrating through the fixed plate, and the intermediate shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the round hole.
The beam 2 is provided with a mounting groove 14, and a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove 14 through a screw.
The inside of base 5 has offered the straight flute, and transfer plate 21 passes through screw fixed connection at the top in straight flute.
The bottom of the return rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cutter 12 through a screw, and one side of the cutter 12 is inclined.
The synchronizing wheel 18 is internally provided with a positive hole penetrating through the synchronizing wheel, and the rear shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved in the positive hole.
In this embodiment, the tractor 1 is started to drive the front wheel 3 and the rear wheel 17 to advance, the rear axle 16 rotates to drive the synchronizing wheel 18 fixedly sleeved on the rear axle 16 to rotate, the intermediate axle 8 sleeved by the first synchronizing belt also rotates along with the rotation of the synchronizing wheel 18, the second synchronizing belt is sleeved between the intermediate axle 8 and the rotating shaft 6, the film coating roller 4 on the rotating shaft 6 lays the film along with the downward direction of the conveying plate 21, the turntable 10 connected with the intermediate axle 8 rotates, the return rod 11 on the turntable 10 performs film coating segmentation with the cutting knife 12, the use cost is reduced, the original film coating is of the existing structure, and excessive description is omitted here.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, based on the same concept as that of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the front axle 13 is provided with front wheels 3 at two ends, the rear axle 16 is provided with rear wheels 17 at two ends, the outer peripheral surfaces of the front wheels 3 and the rear wheels 17 are fixedly sleeved with wheel sleeves 20, and the wheel sleeves 20 are provided with the rear wheels 17, the front wheels 3 and the wheel sleeves 20.
In this embodiment, the tractor 1 is started to drive the film covering device to move, and the forward force can be transmitted to the synchronous wheel 18, so that the film breaking is completed by using the power of the tractor 1 while the movement is completed, the film breaking device has better flexibility, and the problem that the flexibility is poor and the film cannot be moved is solved.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder is characterized by comprising a tractor (1), a base (5), a conveying plate (21) and two symmetrically arranged cross beams (2), wherein a front shaft (13) and a rear shaft (16) are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base (5), a synchronizing wheel (18) is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral surface of the rear shaft (16), and a fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the cross beams (2) through screws;
the novel rotary machine is characterized in that a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the cross beam (2), a film covering roller (4) is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (6), one side of the cross beam (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (19) through screws, an intermediate shaft (8) is rotatably arranged in the fixing plate (19), a first conveying belt (7) is jointly sleeved on the synchronizing wheel (18) and the intermediate shaft (8), a second conveying belt (9) is jointly sleeved on the intermediate shaft (8) and the rotating shaft (6), the other end of the intermediate shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (10) through screws, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotary table (10) through screws, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a withdrawal rod (11) through screws.
2. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering planter according to claim 1, characterized in that the front wheels (3) are arranged at the two ends of the front shaft (13), the rear wheels (17) are arranged at the two ends of the rear shaft (16), and the wheel sleeves (20) are fixedly sleeved on the outer peripheral surfaces of the front wheels (3) and the rear wheels (17).
3. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein through holes penetrating through the fixing blocks (15) are formed in the fixing blocks, and the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected in the through holes.
4. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein a round hole penetrating through the fixing plate (19) is formed in the fixing plate, and the intermediate shaft (8) is rotatably connected in the round hole.
5. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein the cross beam (2) is provided with a mounting groove (14), and the fixing block (15) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (14) through a screw.
6. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein a connecting beam (22) is fixedly connected between the two cross beams (2) through screws, and the connecting beam (22) is made of aluminum alloy materials.
7. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein a straight groove is formed in the base (5), and the conveying plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the straight groove through a screw.
8. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering planter according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the return rod (11) is fixedly connected with a cutter (12) through a screw, and one side of the cutter (12) is inclined.
9. The automatic film breaking device of the film covering seeder according to claim 1, wherein a positive hole penetrating through the synchronous wheel (18) is formed in the synchronous wheel, and the rear shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved in the positive hole.
CN202321898975.1U 2023-07-18 2023-07-18 Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder Active CN220441474U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321898975.1U CN220441474U (en) 2023-07-18 2023-07-18 Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321898975.1U CN220441474U (en) 2023-07-18 2023-07-18 Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220441474U true CN220441474U (en) 2024-02-06

Family

ID=89729475

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321898975.1U Active CN220441474U (en) 2023-07-18 2023-07-18 Automatic film breaking device of film covering seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220441474U (en)

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