CN211064118U

CN211064118U - Farming can automatic feeding quick seeder

Info

Publication number: CN211064118U
Application number: CN201921956558.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖仕川
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick seeding device capable of automatically feeding materials for agricultural planting, which comprises a mounting plate and a seed sowing device; the soil plowing device is arranged on the lower end face of the integral end of the mounting plate, and the integral soil plowing device is sleeved and fixed on the mounting plate; the whole seeding device is arranged at a very upper end of the mounting plate, and an outer shell of the seeding device and the mounting plate are integrated; the seeder leans on rear end department to be provided with transmission, and transmission's whole for hugging closely the seeder setting, two rolling wheels can effectually carry out the compaction with the bottom surface of seeding, and two rolling wheels can transmit some power to from the driving wheel through the belt, the installation is from the whole setting of adjusting for rotatable of driving wheel, the installation sets up to the driving tooth from the device terminal department of driving wheel, the driving tooth is provided with the driving tooth that the size is inequality everywhere respectively, and every driving tooth all can be through rotating and the seeding dress external tooth intermeshing that is in carry out the transmission.

Description

Farming can automatic feeding quick seeder

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, more specifically say, in particular to farming can automatic feeding quick seeder.

Background

Seeding planting, seeding precision tillage and fine cropping are excellent traditions of agriculture in China, crop rotation multiple cropping and intercropping are unique planting methods of the traditional agriculture in China, and inheritance and development are required in agricultural modernization. The reformation of the planting method is a key link of cultivation reformation. According to market requirements and local specific conditions, various planting methods are scientifically and reasonably matched on the premise of high yield, high quality and low cost to create a richer ecological mode of a compound crop group according to local conditions in a region or a production unit. With the progress of agricultural science, the planting method is developing in a direction of fully utilizing all growing seasons and environmental resources thereof.

Based on the above, most of the existing junior uses agricultural machinery to perform the seeding effect, a great amount of time and manpower are provided on the sea, but some existing seeding machinery have large volume and are not suitable for agricultural seeding operation on some individual terrains.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and an automatic feeding and quick seeding device for agricultural planting is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an agricultural planting can quick seeder of automatic feeding to solve current seeder function singleness, seeding machinery is bulky, and the slow problem of seeding operation of agricultural is carried out to some individual topography to unsuitable.

The utility model discloses farming can automatic feeding quick seeder's purpose and efficiency, is reached by following specific technological means:

a quick seeding device capable of automatically feeding materials for agricultural planting comprises a mounting plate and a seed device; the soil plowing device is arranged on the lower end face of the integral end of the mounting plate, and the integral soil plowing device is sleeved and fixed on the mounting plate; the whole seeding device is arranged at a very upper end of the mounting plate, and an outer shell of the seeding device and the mounting plate are integrated; the rear end of the seeding device is provided with a transmission device, and the transmission device is integrally arranged close to the seeding device.

Furthermore, the mounting plate comprises a groove, a control block and a mounting block, the whole groove of the mounting plate is arranged at two positions, a narrow groove is formed in the middle of the two grooves, the inside of the control block is designed as a worm wheel and worm, and the whole mounting block is designed as a cylinder.

Furthermore, the soil plowing device comprises a plowing piece, a limiting block, a screw rod, a guide shaft and a fixing block, wherein the fixing block of the soil plowing device is provided with two symmetrical sharp pieces, the sharp pieces are integrally arranged at an acute angle, the fixing block of the soil plowing device is fixedly connected onto the mounting plate through the guide shaft in a sleeved mode, the tail end of the guide shaft is provided with the limiting block, and the screw rod on one side of the fixing block can be meshed with the control block of the mounting plate.

Further, seeder includes the apron, seeding groove, the external tooth, oblique sawtooth, seeding hole, seeder's whole is for cup jointing on the installation piece of mounting panel, and seeder's the whole outside is the setting of external tooth, is equipped with the seeding groove of ten departments altogether of a week on the seeder, and every seeding inslot survey department all is equipped with oblique sawtooth, then is connected with the setting of apron through articulated in the outside of seeding groove, seeder's lower extreme sets up the setting into seeding hole.

Further, transmission includes rolling wheel, driving tooth, belt, driven tooth, rolling wheel's whole setting is in the mounting panel fluting, and the belt with rolling wheel and driven tooth interconnect transmission, on driven tooth passes through a plurality of driven tooth directness with power and transmits the driving tooth, the driving tooth then intermeshing with seeder's external tooth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the mounting plate is a main fixing and mounting device of the device, firstly, the whole plowing device is mounted on the mounting plate near the control block, a screw rod at the upper end of the fixing block of each plowing device is contacted with the control block, a worm gear is arranged in the control block, the control block of the worm gear can effectively control the plowing depth of the whole plowing device, the other two guide shafts at the upper end of the fixing block can be matched with the screw rod to perform stable up-and-down lifting motion, the integral plowing piece designed at an acute angle can improve the force efficiency, the limiting block plays the role of controlling the maximum limit of the plowing device, the whole sowing device is also mounted on the mounting block on the mounting plate, the sowing device is provided with ten sowing grooves, the inner side of each sowing groove is provided with oblique saw teeth, when seeds enter the sowing grooves, the oblique saw teeth can prevent the seeds in the sowing grooves from sliding out, the apron that the outside of seeding groove set up is for connecting fixedly through articulated, when seeding groove when seeder rotates the undermost end downwards, seeding groove's apron can directly be flicked the seed through the direct soil portion that plows that gets into of seeding hole, seeder's external tooth can transmission intermeshing, transmission's rolling wheel is for providing power and compaction ground, two rolling wheels can effectually carry out the compaction with the bottom surface of sowing, and two rolling wheels can transmit some power to from the driving wheel through the belt, the installation is from the setting that the whole of driving wheel was adjusted for being rotatable, the installation sets up to the driving tooth for the device terminal department from the driving wheel, the driving tooth is provided with the driving tooth that the size is inequality everywhere respectively, and every driving tooth all can carry out the transmission through the external tooth intermeshing of rotating and seeding dress.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the plowing device of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear end face structure of the device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seeding device of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the transmission device of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure at a.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure at B of the present invention.

In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. mounting a plate; 101. grooving; 102. a control block; 103. mounting blocks; 2. a soil plowing device; 201. ploughing; 202. a limiting block; 203. a screw rod; 204. a guide shaft; 205. a fixed block; 3. a seeding device; 301. a cover plate; 302. a sowing groove; 303. an outer tooth; 304. oblique saw teeth; 305. sowing holes; 4. a transmission device; 401. rolling wheels; 402. a transmission gear; 403. a belt; 404. and a driven tooth.

Detailed Description

Example (b):

as shown in figures 1 to 8:

the utility model provides a quick seeding device capable of automatically feeding materials for agricultural planting, which comprises a mounting plate 1 and a seed sowing device 3; the soil plowing device 2 is arranged on the lower end face of the integral end of the mounting plate 1, and the soil plowing device 2 is also sleeved and fixed on the mounting plate 1; the whole seeding device 3 is arranged at a large position at the upper end of the mounting plate 1, and the outer shell of the seeding device 3 and the mounting plate 1 are designed into a whole; the rear end of the seeding device 3 is provided with a transmission device 4, and the whole transmission device 4 is arranged close to the seeding device 3.

The mounting plate 1 comprises a slot 101, a control block 102 and a mounting block 103, the slot 101 of the mounting plate 1 is arranged at two positions, the narrow slot 101 is arranged between the two slots 101, the inside of the control block 102 is designed as a worm gear, the mounting block 103 is designed as a cylinder, and the control block 102 of the worm gear can effectively control the depth of the plough mounted on the whole in a plough way.

Wherein, plough device 2 includes plough piece 201, stopper 202, lead screw 203, guiding axle 204, fixed block 205, plough fixed block 205 of device 2 has two mutual symmetry's sharp piece there, and the setting of sharp piece whole acutangulate, plough fixed block 205 of device 2 is cup jointed fixedly on mounting panel 1 through guiding axle 204, and the end of guiding axle 204 is provided with stopper 202, one side lead screw 203 of fixed block 205 can be intermeshing with control block 102 of mounting panel 1, two other guiding axles 204 of fixed block 205 upper end can cooperate lead screw 203 to carry out stable up-and-down elevating movement, plough piece 201 of whole acutangulate design can improve the efficiency of power, stopper 202 plays the biggest spacing of control plough device.

Wherein, the seeding device 3 comprises a cover plate 301, seeding grooves 302, external teeth 303, oblique saw teeth 304 and seeding holes 305, the whole seeding device 3 is sleeved on the mounting block 103 of the mounting plate 1, the external teeth 303 are arranged on the whole outer side of the seeding device 3, the seeding device 3 is provided with ten seeding grooves 302 in one circle, the inner side of each seeding groove 302 is provided with oblique saw teeth 304, the outer side of the seeding groove 302 is connected with the cover plate 301 through a hinge, the lower end of the seeding device 3 is arranged as the seeding holes 305, when seeds enter the seeding groove 302, the oblique saw teeth 304 can block the seeds in the seeding groove and can not slide out again, the cover plate 301 arranged on the outer side of the seeding groove 302 is fixed through a hinge, when the seeding groove 302 of the seeding device 3 rotates to the lowest end downwards, the cover plate 301 of the seeding groove 302 can directly flick the seeds to enter the soil plowed part of the soil plowing device 2 through the seeding holes 305, to accomplish a quick sowing effect.

Wherein, transmission 4 includes rolling wheel 401, driving gear 402, belt 403, driven tooth 404, rolling wheel 401's whole setting is in mounting panel 1 fluting 101, and belt 403 is with rolling wheel 401 and driven tooth 404 interconnect transmission, driven tooth 404 is with power through a plurality of driven tooth 404 directness with transmit to driving gear 402, driving gear 402 then with seeder 3's external tooth 303 intermeshing, two places rolling wheel 401 can effectually carry out the compaction with the bottom surface that has sowed, driving gear 402 is provided with the driving gear 402 that the size is inequality everywhere respectively, and every driving gear 402 all can be through rotating and the external tooth 303 intermeshing that the seeding was adorned and carry out the transmission.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the utility model, the mounting plate 1 is the main fixing and mounting device of the device, firstly, the whole plowing device is mounted on the mounting plate near the control block 102, the upper end screw rod 203 of the fixed block 205 of each plowing device is contacted with the control block 102, the control block 102 is provided with the worm gear, the control block 102 of the worm gear can effectively control the plowing depth of the whole plowing device, the other two guide shafts 204 at the upper end of the fixed block 205 can be matched with the screw rod 203 to perform stable up-and-down lifting motion, the integral sharp-angle designed plough blade 201 can improve the force efficiency, the limiting block 202 plays the maximum limiting role of controlling the plowing device, the whole sowing device 3 is also mounted on the mounting block 103 on the mounting plate 1, and the whole sowing device 3 is provided with ten sowing grooves 302, the inner side of each sowing groove 302 is provided with the oblique sawtooth 304, when the seeds enter the sowing grooves 302, the inclined saw teeth 304 can prevent the seeds inside from sliding out again, the cover plate 301 arranged outside the sowing groove 302 is fixed through hinged connection, when the sowing groove 302 of the sowing device 3 rotates to the lowest end downwards, the cover plate 301 of the sowing groove 302 can directly flick the seeds to directly enter the soil ploughed by the soil ploughing device 2 through the sowing hole 305, the external teeth 303 of the sowing device 3 can be meshed with each other through the transmission device 4, the rolling wheels 401 of the transmission device 4 can provide power and compact the ground, the two rolling wheels 401 can effectively compact the bottom surface of the sowed seeds, in addition, the two rolling wheels 401 can transmit part of the power to the driven wheel through the belt 403, the whole body provided with the driven wheel is arranged in a rotatable adjustment mode, the tail end part of the device provided with the driven wheel is provided with the transmission teeth 402, the transmission teeth 402 are respectively provided with four transmission teeth 402 with different sizes, and each transmission gear 402 can be driven by rotating to be meshed with the outer gear 303 mounted on the sowing seeds.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a farming can quick seeder of automatic feeding, its characterized in that: comprises a mounting plate (1) and a seed device (3); the soil plowing device (2) is arranged on the lower end face of the integral end of the mounting plate (1), and the soil plowing device (2) is also fixedly sleeved on the mounting plate (1); the whole seeding device (3) is arranged at a very high position of the upper end of the mounting plate (1), and the outer shell of the seeding device (3) and the mounting plate (1) are designed into a whole; the rear end of the seeding device (3) is provided with a transmission device (4), and the transmission device (4) is arranged to be tightly attached to the seeding device (3).

2. The agricultural planting device capable of automatically feeding and quickly sowing seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (1) comprises a groove (101), a control block (102) and a mounting block (103), the whole groove (101) of the mounting plate (1) is arranged at two positions, the narrow groove (101) is formed in the middle of the two grooves (101), the inside of the control block (102) is designed as a worm gear, and the whole mounting block (103) is designed as a cylinder.

3. An agricultural planting automatic-feeding quick seeding device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: plough native device (2) including plough piece (201), stopper (202), lead screw (203), guiding axle (204), fixed block (205) of plough native device (2) have the sharp piece of two mutual symmetries there, and the whole sharp setting that becomes of piece, plough fixed block (205) of native device (2) and cup joint through guiding axle (204) and fix on mounting panel (1), and the end of guiding axle (204) is provided with stopper (202), one side lead screw (203) of fixed block (205) can with control block (102) intermeshing of mounting panel (1).

4. The agricultural planting device capable of automatically feeding and quickly sowing seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: seeder (3) are including apron (301), seeding groove (302), external tooth (303), mitre tooth (304), seeding hole (305), the whole of seeder (3) is for cup jointing on installation piece (103) of mounting panel (1), and the whole outside of seeder (3) is the setting of external tooth (303), seeding groove (302) of ten departments altogether of a week are equipped with on seeder (3), and every seeding groove (302) inside survey department all is equipped with mitre tooth (304), then be connected with the setting of apron (301) through the articulated in the outside of seeding groove (302), the lower extreme of seeder (3) sets up the setting into seeding hole (305).

5. The agricultural planting device capable of automatically feeding and quickly sowing seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission device (4) comprises a rolling wheel (401), transmission teeth (402), a belt (403) and driven teeth (404), the whole rolling wheel (401) is arranged in a groove (101) of the mounting plate (1), the belt (403) enables the rolling wheel (401) and the driven teeth (404) to be connected and transmitted with each other, the driven teeth (404) enable power to be transmitted to the transmission teeth (402) through direct and transmission of the driven teeth (404), and the transmission teeth (402) are meshed with outer teeth (303) of the seeding device (3) mutually.