CN220425977U - Cottonseed cleaning device - Google Patents

Cottonseed cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220425977U
CN220425977U CN202322176307.4U CN202322176307U CN220425977U CN 220425977 U CN220425977 U CN 220425977U CN 202322176307 U CN202322176307 U CN 202322176307U CN 220425977 U CN220425977 U CN 220425977U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton seed
box
seed cleaning
symmetrically
collecting
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Active
Application number
CN202322176307.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭学文
刘延彪
张桂友
王旭辉
杨锦荣
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Xinjiang Fanrun Biotechnology Co ltd
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Xinjiang Fanrun Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202322176307.4U priority Critical patent/CN220425977U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton seed cleaning device, which comprises a cotton seed cleaning box, wherein a feed pipe is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box in a penetrating way, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feed pipe, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box, and a filter hole is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the second partition plate.

Description

Cottonseed cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton seed processing, in particular to a cotton seed cleaning device.
Background
The cotton seed is the seed of malvaceae cotton genus plant, and the clearance before the cotton seed decortication is very important, and the majority adopts the mode of manual cleaning to accomplish in the past, and the clearance is incomplete, and the cotton seed contains hard debris more, and the utility model of publication No. CN215695875U discloses a cotton seed cleaning device, including cleaning box, inlet pipe and fan, the inlet pipe intercommunication is on the cleaning box, and the inlet pipe extends to the inside one end of cleaning box and have the portion of bending, fixedly connected with first interlayer, second interlayer and third interlayer between the inner wall of inlet pipe and cleaning box, first interlayer, second interlayer and third interlayer divide into first impurity collection chamber, second impurity collection chamber, cotton seed collection chamber and fan chamber with the inner chamber of cleaning box, the fan is connected with the blowing bucket and installs in the inside of fan chamber, two inner walls that both sides and corresponding with the blowing bucket are equipped with filter screen and ventilation net respectively, however this utility model is when using, because the cleaning box is whole sealed, first impurity collection chamber and second impurity collection chamber and the cotton seed that can pile up inside and second impurity collection chamber and fan chamber, and fan chamber are not designed very convenient for collecting the cotton seed, and collect the practicality is very strong.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a cotton seed cleaning device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cottonseed cleaning device, includes cottonseed cleaning box, cottonseed cleaning box symmetry runs through fixed mounting has the inlet pipe, inlet pipe lower extreme fixed mounting has first division board, fixed mounting has the second division board in the cottonseed cleaning box, the second division board symmetry runs through and has seted up the filtration pore, first division board with second division board will divide into first collection chamber and second collection chamber and third collection chamber in the cottonseed cleaning box, cottonseed cleaning box symmetry runs through and has seted up the opening just movable mounting has sealing door in the opening, cottonseed cleaning box lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has the backup pad, be equipped with first collection box in the middle of the backup pad, first collection box symmetry fixed mounting has first slider, first slider movable mounting is in corresponding first spout, second collection chamber lower extreme runs through fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe symmetry sets up first collection box top, third collection chamber one end runs through movable mounting has the second collection box, second collection box symmetry lower extreme is equipped with second movable mounting has the second slider in the second movable mounting has the second slider.
According to the technical scheme, the blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet box which is fixedly installed in the cotton seed cleaning box and positioned in the middle of the feeding pipe, air outlet holes are symmetrically and uniformly formed in the air outlet box in a penetrating mode, filter screens are symmetrically arranged on the feeding pipe, the filter screens correspond to the air outlet holes, a fan is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cotton seed cleaning box, and the fan is connected with the air outlet box through a connecting pipe.
According to the technical scheme, sealing door one end fixed mounting has the fixed block, the fixed slot has been seted up to opening one end, fixed block movable mounting is in corresponding in the fixed slot, fixed block one end fixed mounting has first magnetic path, fixed mounting has the second magnetic path in the fixed slot, second magnetic path and corresponding first magnetic path are mutually attracted.
According to the technical scheme, the upper end of the feeding pipe is fixedly provided with the conical feeding hopper.
According to the technical scheme, the material guiding sheets which are obliquely downward are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the material feeding pipe, and the adjacent material guiding sheets are sequentially staggered.
According to the technical scheme, the front ends of the first collecting box and the second collecting box are provided with transparent observation windows.
According to the technical scheme, the damping support pad is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate.
According to the technical scheme, the arc-shaped collecting groove is formed in the lower end of the second collecting cavity.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: according to the utility model, through the conical feed hopper, the feed pipe is more convenient in feeding, after the cotton seeds enter the feed pipe, the impurities on the cotton seeds can be helped to impact and fall off through the guide plate, wind can blow the air outlet holes at two ends of the air outlet box through the fan, the impurities with small weight on the cotton seeds are blown, and the impurities enter the first collecting cavity for uniform collection, the cotton seeds can be prevented from entering the first collecting cavity together through the filter screen, the sealing door can be fixed through the suction of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block, meanwhile, the sealing door can be conveniently opened to uniformly collect the impurities in the first collecting cavity, the impurities with light weight are blown into the first collecting cavity, then the cotton seeds fall on the second partition plate, the impurities with heavy weight on the cotton seeds enter the third collecting cavity through the filter holes and are collected through the second collecting box, the cotton seeds fall into the second collecting cavity, the cotton seeds can be conveniently collected in the first collecting cavity through the arc-shaped collecting groove, the cotton seeds in the second collecting cavity can be conveniently collected, the first collecting cavity can be conveniently collected through the discharging pipe, the first collecting box can be conveniently opened, the first collecting box can be conveniently observed through the transparent collecting box can be conveniently and the first collecting box can be conveniently observed through the transparent collecting box, and the inside the first collecting box can be more conveniently and more convenient in real time, and the collecting box can be more convenient and faster operated.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at B;
in the figure: 1-cottonseed cleaning box, 2-feeding pipe, 3-first division plate, 4-second division plate, 5-filtration hole, 6-first collection cavity, 7-second collection cavity, 8-third collection cavity, 9-opening, 10-sealing door, 11-backup pad, 12-first collection box, 13-first slider, 14-first chute, 15-discharging pipe, 16-second collection box, 17-second slider, 18-second chute, 19-windbox, 20-windoutlet hole, 21-filter screen, 22-fan, 23-connection pipe, 24-fixed block, 25-fixed slot, 26-first magnetic block, 27-second magnetic block, 28-conical feed hopper, 29-guide piece, 30-transparent observation window, 31-shock absorbing support pad, 32-arc collection slot.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the cotton seed cleaning device comprises a cotton seed cleaning box 1, a feed pipe 2 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box 1 in a penetrating way, a first partition plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the feed pipe 2, a second partition plate 4 is fixedly arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box 1, a filtering hole 5 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the second partition plate 4 in a penetrating way, the first partition plate 3 and the second partition plate 4 divide the cotton seed cleaning box 1 into a first collecting cavity 6, a second collecting cavity 7 and a third collecting cavity 8, an opening 9 is symmetrically arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box 1 in a penetrating way, a sealing door 10 is movably arranged in the opening 9, a supporting plate 11 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cotton seed cleaning box 1, a first collecting box 12 is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate 11, a first sliding block 13 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the first collecting box 12, a first sliding groove 14 is arranged in the supporting plate 11, the first slide block 13 is movably arranged in the corresponding first slide groove 14, the lower end of the second collecting cavity 7 is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe 15 in a penetrating way, the discharging pipe 15 is symmetrically arranged above the first collecting box 12, one end of the third collecting cavity 8 is movably provided with a second collecting box 16 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the second collecting box 16 is fixedly provided with a second slide block 17 in a penetrating way, the lower end of the third collecting cavity 8 is symmetrically provided with a second slide groove 18, the second slide block 17 is movably arranged in the corresponding second slide groove 18, the cotton seed cleaning box 1 is internally provided with a blowing mechanism, when the cotton seed cleaning box is used, firstly, the cotton seed cleaning box can be fed through a feeding pipe 2, after entering the feeding pipe 2, the cotton seed is blown through the blowing mechanism, light impurities are blown into the first collecting cavity 6, and then the cotton seed falls on a second partition plate 4, the impurities with heavy weight on the cotton seeds enter the third collecting cavity 8 through the filtering holes 5 and are collected through the second collecting box 16, the cotton seeds fall into the second collecting cavity 7, and the impurities can be uniformly collected into the first collecting box 12 through the discharging pipe 15, so that the collection of people is facilitated, and the working process of cleaning the cotton seeds is quickened;
specifically, the blower 22 comprises an air outlet box 19 fixedly installed in the cotton seed cleaning box 1 and positioned in the middle of the feeding pipe 2, the air outlet box 19 symmetrically and uniformly penetrates through an air outlet hole 20, the feeding pipe 2 is symmetrically provided with a filter screen 21, the filter screen 21 corresponds to the air outlet hole 20, a blower 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cotton seed cleaning box 1, the blower 22 is connected with the air outlet box 19 through a connecting pipe 23, wind can blow from the air outlet holes 20 at the two ends of the air outlet box 19 through the blower 22, impurities with small weight on cotton seeds are blown, and the impurities enter the first collecting cavity 6 to be uniformly collected, and the cotton seeds can be prevented from entering the first collecting cavity 6 through the filter screen 21;
specifically, a fixed block 24 is fixedly installed at one end of the sealing door 10, a fixed slot 25 is formed at one end of the opening 9, the fixed block 24 is movably installed in the corresponding fixed slot 25, a first magnetic block 26 is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed block 24, a second magnetic block 27 is fixedly installed in the fixed slot 25, the second magnetic block 27 and the corresponding first magnetic block 26 are mutually attracted, the sealing door 10 can be fixed through the attraction of the first magnetic block 26 and the second magnetic block 27, and meanwhile, the sealing door 10 can be conveniently opened to uniformly collect impurities in the sealing door 10;
specifically, the upper end of the feeding pipe 2 is fixedly provided with a conical feeding hopper 28, and the feeding pipe 2 can be more convenient to feed through the conical feeding hopper 28;
specifically, the feeding pipe 2 is internally and symmetrically and fixedly provided with downward-inclined guide plates 29, and the adjacent guide plates 29 are sequentially and alternately distributed, so that impurities on cotton seeds can be helped to impact and fall off through the guide plates 29;
specifically, the front ends of the first collecting box 12 and the second collecting box 16 are provided with transparent observation windows 30, and the collecting conditions inside the first collecting box 12 and the second collecting box 16 can be observed in real time through the transparent observation windows 30;
specifically, the damping support pad 31 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate 11, and the damping support pad 31 can enable the support plate 11 to run more stably when cotton seeds are collected;
specifically, the arc collecting groove 32 has been seted up to second collecting chamber 7 lower extreme, can be convenient collect the cotton seed of second collecting chamber 7 inside through arc collecting groove 32.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, firstly, the feeding pipe 2 is used for feeding, the feeding pipe 2 is more convenient in feeding through the conical feeding hopper 28, after the cotton seeds enter the feeding pipe 2, the impurities on the cotton seeds can be helped to impact and fall off through the guide plate 29, the wind can blow from the wind outlet holes 20 at the two ends of the wind outlet box 19 through the fan 22, the impurities with small weight on the cotton seeds are blown and enter the first collecting cavity 6 for uniform collection, the cotton seeds can be prevented from entering the first collecting cavity 6 together through the filter screen 21, the sealing door 10 can be fixed through the attraction of the first magnetic block 26 and the second magnetic block 27, meanwhile, the sealing door 10 can be conveniently opened for uniform collection treatment of the impurities inside, the light impurity is blown into the first collecting cavity 6, then the cotton seeds fall on the second partition plate 4, the heavy impurity on the cotton seeds enters the third collecting cavity 8 through the filtering holes 5 and is collected through the second collecting box 16, the cotton seeds fall in the second collecting cavity 7, the cotton seeds in the second collecting cavity 7 can be conveniently collected through the arc-shaped collecting groove 32, the cotton seeds in the first collecting box 12 can be uniformly collected through the discharging pipe 15, the collecting conditions in the first collecting box 12 and the second collecting box 16 can be observed in real time through the transparent observing window 30, the collection of people is facilitated, the working process of cotton seed cleaning is accelerated, and the supporting plate 11 can be enabled to run more stably when the cotton seeds are collected through the damping supporting pad 31.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a cottonseed cleaning device, includes cottonseed cleaning box (1), its characterized in that: the cotton seed cleaning box (1) symmetrically penetrates through the feeding pipe (2) fixedly installed, a first partition plate (3) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the feeding pipe (2), a second partition plate (4) is fixedly installed in the cotton seed cleaning box (1), a filtering hole (5) is symmetrically formed in the second partition plate (4) in a penetrating mode, the first partition plate (3) and the second partition plate (4) divide the cotton seed cleaning box (1) into a first collecting cavity (6), a second collecting cavity (7) and a third collecting cavity (8), an opening (9) is symmetrically formed in the cotton seed cleaning box (1) in a penetrating mode, a sealing door (10) is movably installed in the opening (9), a supporting plate (11) is symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the cotton seed cleaning box (1), a first collecting box (12) is arranged in the middle of the supporting plate (11), a first sliding block (13) is symmetrically and fixedly installed in the supporting plate (11), a first sliding groove (14) is formed in the first sliding groove (13), the first sliding groove (13) is correspondingly installed in the first sliding groove (14), a discharging pipe (15) is fixedly installed in the first sliding groove (15), the cotton seed cleaning box is characterized in that one end of the third collecting cavity (8) penetrates through the second collecting box (16), a second sliding block (17) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the second collecting box (16), a second sliding groove (18) is symmetrically formed in the lower end of the third collecting cavity (8), the second sliding block (17) is movably arranged in the corresponding second sliding groove (18), and a blowing mechanism is arranged in the cotton seed cleaning box (1).
2. A cotton seed cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the cotton seed cleaning device comprises a cotton seed cleaning box (1) and is characterized in that the air blowing mechanism comprises an air outlet box (19) fixedly installed in the cotton seed cleaning box (1) and located in the middle of a feeding pipe (2), air outlet holes (20) are symmetrically and uniformly formed in the air outlet box (19), a filter screen (21) is symmetrically arranged on the feeding pipe (2), the filter screen (21) corresponds to the air outlet holes (20), a fan (22) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the cotton seed cleaning box (1), and the fan (22) is connected with the air outlet box (19) through a connecting pipe (23).
3. A cotton seed cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein: sealing door (10) one end fixed mounting has fixed block (24), fixed slot (25) have been seted up to opening (9) one end, fixed block (24) movable mounting is in corresponding in fixed slot (25), fixed block (24) one end fixed mounting has first magnetic path (26), fixed mounting has second magnetic path (27) in fixed slot (25), second magnetic path (27) and corresponding first magnetic path (26) are the actuation each other.
4. A cotton seed cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a conical feed hopper (28) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe (2).
5. The cotton seed cleaning device as defined in claim 4, wherein: guide plates (29) which are obliquely downward are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the feeding pipe (2), and the adjacent guide plates (29) are sequentially staggered.
6. The cotton seed cleaning device as defined in claim 5, wherein: transparent observation windows (30) are formed in the front ends of the first collection box (12) and the second collection box (16).
7. The cotton seed cleaning device as defined in claim 6, wherein: and a damping support pad (31) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the support plate (11).
8. The cotton seed cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: an arc-shaped collecting groove (32) is formed in the lower end of the second collecting cavity (7).
CN202322176307.4U 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Cottonseed cleaning device Active CN220425977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322176307.4U CN220425977U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Cottonseed cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322176307.4U CN220425977U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Cottonseed cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220425977U true CN220425977U (en) 2024-02-02

Family

ID=89690847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322176307.4U Active CN220425977U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Cottonseed cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220425977U (en)

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