CN220424912U - Active carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device - Google Patents
Active carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220424912U CN220424912U CN202321539783.1U CN202321539783U CN220424912U CN 220424912 U CN220424912 U CN 220424912U CN 202321539783 U CN202321539783 U CN 202321539783U CN 220424912 U CN220424912 U CN 220424912U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- separator
- centrifugal
- tail gas
- device body
- activated carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 81
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002894 chemical waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon, in particular to an activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device, which comprises a device main body and a separator, wherein the separator is arranged in the device main body; a centrifugal motor mounted inside the apparatus body and located at the top of the separator; and the centrifugal rod is positioned inside the separator and is connected with the centrifugal motor. The utility model overcomes the defects of the prior art, can connect the exhaust pipe with the activation device, and when the tail gas enters the separator through the driving motor in the exhaust pipe in an accelerating way, the centrifugal motor at the top of the separator is started, the centrifugal motor can drive the centrifugal rod to rotate at a high speed to form a wind ring at the side surface of the centrifugal rod, the gas and the solid are separated by generating centrifugal force on the exhaust gas carrying the active carbon particles entering the separator, and the active carbon particles fall into the collecting box through the material conveying port to be uniformly collected, so that complicated work of cleaning and replacing a filter screen is not needed, and the centrifugal collection of the active carbon particles is not only realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon, in particular to an activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device.
Background
Activated carbon is a particulate matter with adsorption effect, and is widely used in water treatment, and when activated carbon is activated, high-temperature steam in an activation furnace can enable the inside of the activated carbon to form a porous structure, so that the adsorption capacity is improved. Under the prior art, after the high-temperature steam in the activation furnace is used, the formed tail gas is generally directly discharged or recycled into the activation furnace, and when the tail gas is recycled into the activation furnace, part of the activated carbon waste carried in the tail gas also enters the activation furnace again and is mixed with activated carbon particles to be treated in the furnace to cause the quality reduction of the activated carbon, and when the tail gas is directly discharged, the high-temperature waste gas carries other dust particles and chemical gas and can pollute the atmosphere, so that the activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device is required to treat the tail gas generated after the activation processing is completed.
According to the patent: the utility model discloses a CN215962557U tail gas recycling device of an activated carbon activation furnace, which comprises: the activation furnace comprises an activation furnace body, wherein a screen is arranged at the middle lower part of the inner wall of the activation furnace body, a vibrating motor is arranged at the bottom end of the screen, a small particle waste cavity is arranged in the activation furnace body and below the screen, a tail gas treatment mechanism is arranged on one side of the activation furnace body, a preheating mechanism is arranged between the tail gas treatment mechanism and the activation furnace body, and a circulating pipe is arranged between the preheating mechanism and the tail gas treatment mechanism, so that the activation furnace has the following advantages: through setting up tail gas treatment mechanism and preheating mechanism, tail gas treatment mechanism can get rid of the active carbon waste material in the high temperature tail gas, and clean tail gas accessible circulating pipe gets into preheating mechanism, can preheat unqualified active carbon granule, is convenient for carry out the activation next time, can effectively utilize the heat of tail gas. During actual use, the existing treatment device generally utilizes a filter screen to filter waste gas particles, and performs gas-solid separation, but the mode is simple and convenient, but only relatively large particles can be removed, the effect on small particles and fine dust is not obvious, the filter screen needs to be replaced or cleaned frequently, so that the working efficiency and the effect are lower, and meanwhile, when the active carbon tail gas is filtered, the active carbon tail gas is generally filtered by utilizing physical properties, so that the active carbon tail gas cannot generally remove chemical waste gas and fine dust particles carried in the tail gas, and other fine dust particles and chemical gas are carried in high-temperature waste gas easily to cause pollution to the atmosphere.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an active carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device so as to solve the problem of the prior treatment device in the use process in the background technology.
In order to realize the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
active carbon high temperature tail gas processing apparatus includes: the main body of the device is provided with a main body,
a separator provided inside the device main body;
a centrifugal motor mounted inside the apparatus body and located at the top of the separator;
a centrifugal rod located inside the separator and connected to a centrifugal motor;
a cleaning tank provided inside the apparatus main body;
and a cleaning liquid provided in the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
a water delivery port penetrating through the top of the device body and reaching the inside of the cleaning tank;
an exhaust port penetrating through the top of the device body and reaching the inside of the cleaning tank;
a waste water outlet penetrating through the front side of the device body and reaching the inside of the washing tank;
and the electromagnetic valve is arranged on the surface layer of the wastewater outlet.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
an exhaust pipe penetrating through the left side of the device main body and penetrating into the separator;
a mounting bracket mounted inside the exhaust pipe;
the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the surface layer of the mounting frame;
and the accelerating rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor and is positioned in the exhaust pipe.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
a collection box which is provided in a drawing manner on the front side of the device main body and is positioned below the separator;
and a controller mounted on a front side of the apparatus body.
Preferably, the separator further comprises:
the material conveying port is arranged at the bottom of the separator and is connected with the top of the collecting box;
the centrifugal rod is connected to the output end of the centrifugal motor and penetrates into the separator;
and the filter screen is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the centrifugal motor.
Preferably, the separator further comprises:
one end of the air pipe is fixedly connected to the side surface of the separator, provided with the filter screen, and the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the top of the cleaning tank to the inside of the cleaning tank;
and the air pump is arranged between the air delivery pipes.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the control electromagnetic valve, the driving motor, the centrifugal motor and the air pump respectively through the electric connection circuit board.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. through setting up separator, centrifugal motor and centrifugal pole, when connecting the activation device with the exhaust pipe, carry out the acceleration with the driving motor in the exhaust pipe and carry out the entering separator with the tail gas, the centrifugal motor at separator top starts for centrifugal motor can drive the high-speed rotation of centrifugal pole, make the side at the centrifugal pole form the wind ring, produce centrifugal force to the waste gas that carries the active carbon granule that gets into in the separator, separate gas-solid, and drop the active carbon granule in the collecting box through the material conveying mouth and unify the collection, make and need not clear up the loaded down with trivial details work of change to the filter screen, simultaneously, not only can carry out centrifugal collection to the active carbon granule.
2. Through setting up wash pond and washing liquid, after carrying out preliminary physical treatment with the tail gas, utilize gas-supply pipe and air pump to input the tail gas in wasing the pond for utilize the washing liquid in wasing the pond to carry out the washing filtration to the tail gas, remain impurity and certain chemistry waste gas in the waste gas and remain in the washing liquid, make the tail gas accessible gas vent after the washing is accomplished discharge, prevented the pollution condition that causes the atmosphere.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the separator structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the air pipe and the air pump of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall side planer structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a water delivery port; 3. an exhaust port; 4. a waste water outlet; 5. an electromagnetic valve; 6. a collection box; 7. a controller; 8. an exhaust pipe; 9. a mounting frame; 10. a driving motor; 11. a separator; 12. a centrifugal motor; 13. a filter screen; 14. a gas pipe; 15. an air pump; 16. an accelerator lever; 17. a centrifugal rod; 18. a material conveying port; 19. a cleaning pool; 20. and (5) cleaning the liquid.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1, the activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device should utilize auxiliary assembly to connect waste water outlet 4 at first when using this novel, then the workman opens solenoid valve 5 through controller 7 for accessible waste water outlet 4 will last use and remain in this novel treatment device in waste water discharge after accomplishing, after discharging and accomplish, close solenoid valve 5, then connect water delivery port 2 through auxiliary assembly and carry out water delivery to this novel treatment device in order to do the preparation work before this novel treatment device uses, when needs use this novel treatment device, should connect exhaust gas pipe 8 with the tail gas emission department of the device of activating activated carbon, make tail gas accessible exhaust gas pipe 8 enter into this novel treatment device in carry out tail gas treatment.
As shown in fig. 2, after connecting the exhaust pipe 8 at the exhaust gas discharge portion of the device for activating activated carbon, exhaust gas can be discharged at the beginning, so that exhaust gas entering the present utility model through the exhaust pipe 8 can enter the separator 11, at this time, a worker starts the centrifugal motor 12 through the controller 7, so that exhaust gas entering the separator 11 can be subjected to the centrifugal separation effect by the start of the centrifugal motor 12, so that activated carbon particles and some other impurities in the exhaust gas can be subjected to gas-solid separation, and gas after preliminary separation can be output through the gas pipe 14 connected with the separator 11.
As shown in fig. 3, after the tail gas entering the novel device is subjected to preliminary gas-solid separation treatment by the separator 11, a worker can start the air pump 15 through the controller 7, suck the tail gas after the preliminary gas-solid separation treatment through the gas pipe 14, and convey the tail gas into a cleaning pool with the other end inserted through the gas pipe 14.
As shown in fig. 4, after the preparation work of the novel treatment device before use is completed and after the exhaust gas pipe 8 is connected to the exhaust gas discharge part of the activated carbon activating device, the novel treatment device can start to work, at this time, the activated carbon activating device can start to discharge the exhaust gas, before the exhaust gas enters the exhaust gas pipe 8, a worker should start the driving motor 10 through the controller control, so that the driving motor 10 can drive the accelerating rod 16 to rotate, the accelerating rod 16 is provided with helical blades for the surface layer, so that the accelerating rod can generate vortex suction and output effects during high-speed rotation, so that the exhaust gas of the activating device of the instant exhaust gas pipe 8 can be quickly input into the novel treatment device, so that the exhaust gas entering the separator 11 can carry initial acceleration, so that when the centrifugal motor 12 drives the centrifugal rod 17 with the helical blades to rotate at high speed, the effect of gas-solid separation of the tail gas can be more rapid, so that the active carbon is separated, and falls into the collecting box 6 through the material conveying opening 18 at the bottom to be collected, so that the separated active carbon particles can be collected uniformly by workers after the use is finished, because the filter screen 13 is arranged on one side of the separator 11 connected with the gas conveying pipe 14, some impurities carried in the tail gas which is subjected to spiral centrifugation under certain conditions can be prevented from directly entering the gas conveying pipe 14, the gas pump 15 is damaged, then the tail gas which is subjected to preliminary treatment can be input into the cleaning tank 19 by utilizing the gas conveying pipe 14 and the gas pump 15, the tail gas is subjected to washing filtration by utilizing the cleaning liquid 20 in the cleaning tank 19, the impurities remained in the waste gas and certain chemical waste gases are remained in the cleaning liquid 20, the tail gas after the washing is finished can be discharged through the gas outlet 3, the pollution to the atmosphere is prevented, and it is to be noted that the cleaning liquid 20 which can only be used in the present utility model can be a common clean water source or a solution with strong adsorption effect.
Working principle: firstly, when the exhaust pipe 8 is connected with an activating device, the tail gas is accelerated to be conveyed into the separator 11 through the driving motor 10 in the exhaust pipe 8, the centrifugal motor 12 at the top of the separator 11 is started, the centrifugal motor 12 can drive the centrifugal rod 17 to rotate at a high speed, an air ring is formed on the side surface of the centrifugal rod 17, centrifugal force is generated on the exhaust gas which enters the separator 11 and carries activated carbon particles, gas and solid are separated, the activated carbon particles fall into the collecting box 6 through the material conveying opening 18 to be uniformly collected, so that complicated work of cleaning and replacing the filter screen 13 is not needed, meanwhile, the activated carbon particles can be centrifugally collected, then after the tail gas is subjected to primary physical treatment, the tail gas is input into the cleaning tank 19 through the gas conveying pipe 14 and the air pump 15, the tail gas is subjected to water washing filtration by the cleaning liquid 20 in the cleaning tank 19, the residual impurities and certain chemical waste gas in the waste gas are remained in the cleaning tank 20, the tail gas can be discharged through the air outlet 3, and pollution caused to the atmosphere is prevented.
Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. Active carbon high temperature tail gas processing apparatus, its characterized in that includes: a device main body (1),
a separator (11) provided inside the device body (1);
a centrifugal motor (12) which is mounted inside the device body (1) and is located on the top of the separator (11);
a centrifugal rod (17) which is located inside the separator (11) and is connected to a centrifugal motor (12);
a cleaning tank (19) provided inside the device body (1);
and a cleaning liquid (20) provided inside the cleaning tank (19).
2. The activated carbon high temperature exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises:
a water delivery port (2) penetrating through the top of the device body (1) and reaching the inside of the cleaning tank (19);
an exhaust port (3) penetrating through the top of the device body (1) and reaching the inside of the cleaning tank (19);
a waste water outlet (4) penetrating through the front side of the device body (1) and reaching the inside of the cleaning tank (19);
and a solenoid valve (5) which is mounted on the surface layer of the waste water outlet (4).
3. The activated carbon high temperature exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises:
an exhaust pipe (8) that is inserted into the separator (11) and is inserted into the left side of the device body (1);
a mounting bracket (9) mounted inside the exhaust pipe (8);
the driving motor (10) is fixedly arranged on the surface layer of the mounting frame (9);
and an accelerator lever (16) connected to the output end of the drive motor (10) and located inside the exhaust pipe (8).
4. The activated carbon high temperature exhaust gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises:
a collection box (6) which is provided in a drawing manner on the front side of the device body (1) and which is positioned below the separator (11);
and a controller (7) mounted on the front side of the device body (1).
5. The activated carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separator (11) further comprises:
the material conveying port (18) is arranged at the bottom of the separator (11) and is connected with the top of the collecting box (6);
a centrifugal rod (17) which is connected to the output end of the centrifugal motor (12) and penetrates into the separator (11);
and a filter screen (13) fixedly mounted on the side surface of the centrifugal motor (12).
6. The activated carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separator (11) further comprises:
one end of the air pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the separator (11) provided with the filter screen (13), and the other end of the air pipe penetrates through the top of the cleaning tank (19) to the inside of the cleaning tank;
and an air pump (15) installed between the air delivery pipes (14).
7. The activated carbon high-temperature tail gas treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the controller (7) is electrically connected with the control electromagnetic valve (5), the driving motor (10), the centrifugal motor (12) and the air pump (15) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321539783.1U CN220424912U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Active carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321539783.1U CN220424912U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Active carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220424912U true CN220424912U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89687114
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321539783.1U Active CN220424912U (en) | 2023-06-16 | 2023-06-16 | Active carbon high temperature tail gas treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220424912U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-16 CN CN202321539783.1U patent/CN220424912U/en active Active
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