CN217203467U

CN217203467U - Road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder

Info

Publication number: CN217203467U
Application number: CN202220905010.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘恩平; 尹辉
Original assignee: Rizhao Luxiang Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Rizhao Luxiang Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-19
Filing date: 2022-04-19
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder relates to road surface construction and maintains technical field, including the blanking structure main part, fixedly connected with support on the surface of blanking structure main part, the last fixed surface of blanking structure main part is connected with the feeder hopper, one side of blanking structure main part is provided with dust disposal mechanism. The utility model discloses an adopt the dwang, broken bent plate, vertical broken bent plate, the sliding connection rod, cooperation between multilayer broken blade and the porous partition plate, at first put into the unloading structure main part with the material through the feeder hopper, the dwang is driven to rotate by the rethread motor, make broken bent plate, vertical broken bent plate, the sliding connection rod, multilayer broken blade and porous partition plate rotate together, bulk raw and other materials that will pile up the blocking carry out the breakage, broken then screen through the porous partition plate and spill after suitable size, avoid bulky raw and other materials to block up the pipeline, lead to the problem of unloading inefficiency.

Description

Road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an unloading structure relates to road surface construction and maintenance technical field, concretely relates to road is with preventing blockking up unloading structure of feeder.

Background

In the process of road construction or daily maintenance, a matched production device, namely a road batch feeder is often used. The main function of the road batch feeder is to accurately and timely feed various raw materials and various modifiers. Common modifiers are: anti-rutting agent, lignin fiber, basalt fiber, warm-mixing agent and the like. At present, a blocking-proof blanking structure is adopted to avoid the problem that the road feeder is blocked.

The following problems exist in the prior art:

1. the anti-blocking blanking structure of the existing road batch feeder can generate a large amount of dust in the using process, and the dust is dissipated to the production environment, so that the production site is polluted;

2. the anti-blocking blanking structure of the existing road batch feeder has the problem that in the using process, part of raw materials are piled up into blocks, so that blanking is difficult to achieve smoothly, and the blanking efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an anti-blocking blanking structure for a road feeder, which aims to have the capability of processing dust and solve the problem that a large amount of dust is dissipated to the production environment to cause the pollution of a production site; wherein another purpose is in order to solve raw and other materials and pile up the blocking, is difficult to the problem of smooth and easy unloading to reach the effect that improves unloading efficiency.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder, includes blanking structure main part, fixedly connected with support on the surface of blanking structure main part, the last fixed surface of blanking structure main part is connected with the feeder hopper, one side of blanking structure main part is provided with dust disposal mechanism, the inside of blanking structure main part is provided with broken mechanism.

Dust treatment mechanism is including air exhaust device, air exhaust device's one end and the fixed surface of feeder hopper are connected, one side of feeder hopper is provided with the electrostatic absorption subassembly.

The crushing mechanism comprises a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blanking structure main body, and a crushing bent plate, a vertical crushing bent plate, a sliding connecting rod, a plurality of layers of crushing blades and a porous partition plate are arranged inside the blanking structure main body.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the air extractor's output fixedly connected with intake pipe, one side of electrostatic absorption subassembly and the one end fixed connection of intake pipe, one side fixedly connected with outlet duct of electrostatic absorption subassembly.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the lower surface of the electrostatic adsorption component is fixedly connected with an ash discharge hopper, and the bottom end of the ash discharge hopper is fixedly connected with a dust collecting box.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the electrostatic adsorption component is characterized in that a high-voltage electrostatic generator is fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the electrostatic adsorption component, an anode dust adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the high-voltage electrostatic generator, and a cathode dust adsorption plate and an activated carbon filter plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption component.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: swing joint has the dwang on the inner wall of unloading structure main part, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of dwang, the one end surface of broken bent plate and the fixed surface of dwang are connected, the one end of vertical broken bent plate and the fixed surface of broken bent plate are connected.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the one end of slip connecting rod and the surface fixed connection of dwang, the one end surface of slip connecting rod and the inner wall swing joint of unloading structure main part, the surface of multilayer crushing blade and the lower fixed surface of slip connecting rod are connected.

The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the outer surface of the porous partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the blanking structure main body, one end of the rotating rod is movably connected with the outer surface of the porous partition plate, and the outer surface of the porous partition plate is provided with material leaking holes.

Owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses relative prior art, the technological progress who gains is:

1. the utility model provides an anti-blocking blanking structure of a road batch feeder, which adopts the matching among an air extractor, an air inlet pipe, an electrostatic adsorption component, an air outlet pipe, an ash outlet hopper, a dust collecting box, a high-voltage electrostatic generator, an anode dust adsorption plate, a cathode dust adsorption plate and an active carbon filter plate, when the main body of the feeding structure starts to work and generates a large amount of dust, firstly, the gas carrying the dust is pumped into the electrostatic adsorption component through the gas inlet pipe under the action of the gas exhaust device, the dust in the gas is adsorbed and treated as completely as possible by the electrostatic precipitation mechanism in the electrostatic adsorption component, the treated gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe, the collected dust is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust outlet hopper, and centralized treatment is carried out, so that the problem that the environment quality of a production field is poor due to the fact that dust is directly dissipated to the production environment is avoided.

2. The utility model provides a road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder, adopt the dwang, broken bent plate, vertical broken bent plate, the sliding connection rod, cooperation between multilayer crushing blade and the porous partition plate, at first put into the blanking structure main part through the feeder hopper with the material, rethread motor drives the dwang and rotates, make broken bent plate, vertical broken bent plate, the sliding connection rod, multilayer crushing blade and porous partition plate rotate together, bulk raw and other materials that will pile up the piece carry out the breakage, then filter through the porous partition plate and spill after broken to suitable size, avoid bulky raw and other materials to block up the pipeline, lead to the problem of unloading inefficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the dust processing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structural electrostatic adsorption assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the crushing and stirring mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a blanking structure main body; 11. a support; 12. a feed hopper;

2. a dust treatment mechanism; 21. an air extraction device; 22. an air inlet pipe; 23. an electrostatic adsorption component; 231. a high voltage static electricity generating device; 232. an anode dust adsorption plate; 233. a cathode dust adsorption plate; 234. an activated carbon filter plate; 24. an air outlet pipe; 25. an ash discharging hopper; 26. a dust collection box;

3. a crushing mechanism; 31. rotating the rod; 32. crushing the bent plate; 33. vertical crushing bent plates; 34. a sliding link; 35. a plurality of layers of crushing blades; 36. a porous separator.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples:

example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a blocking-proof blanking structure for road batch feeder, which comprises a blanking structure main body 1, a bracket 11 is fixedly connected on the outer surface of the blanking structure main body 1, a feed hopper 12 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of the blanking structure main body 1, a dust processing mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the blanking structure main body 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged inside the blanking structure main body 1, the dust processing mechanism 2 comprises an air extractor 21, one end of the air extractor 21 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the feed hopper 12, an electrostatic adsorption component 23 is arranged on one side of the feed hopper 12, the crushing mechanism 3 comprises a motor, the outer surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the blanking structure main body 1, a crushing bent plate 32, a vertical crushing bent plate 33, a sliding connecting rod 34, a multilayer crushing blade 35 and a porous baffle 36 are arranged inside the blanking structure main body 1, the output fixedly connected with intake pipe 22 of air exhaust device 21, one side of electrostatic absorption subassembly 23 and the one end fixed connection of intake pipe 22, one side fixedly connected with outlet duct 24 of electrostatic absorption subassembly 23, the lower fixed surface of electrostatic absorption subassembly 23 is connected with out ash bucket 25, the bottom fixedly connected with dust collecting box 26 of play ash bucket 25.

In this embodiment, when unloading structure main part 1 begins work, when producing a large amount of dust, at first through air exhaust device 21's effect, the gaseous intake pipe 22 suction of gas that will carry the dust to electrostatic absorption subassembly 23 in, the setting of electrostatic precipitation mechanism through electrostatic absorption subassembly 23 inside comes to divide dust absorption processing totally in the gas as far as possible, the gaseous outlet duct 24 discharge of gas after the processing, the dust of collection then discharge to dust collecting box 26 in through ash bucket 25, carry out centralized processing, avoid the direct loss of dust to the production environment in, lead to the relatively poor problem of production site environment quality.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a high-voltage electrostatic generator 231 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the electrostatic adsorption assembly 23, an anode dust adsorption plate 232 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the high-voltage electrostatic generator 231, and a cathode dust adsorption plate 233 and an activated carbon filter plate 234 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the electrostatic adsorption assembly 23.

In this embodiment, when the gas carrying dust enters the electrostatic adsorption assembly 23 through the air inlet pipe 22, a high voltage dc electric field is generated by the high voltage electrostatic generator 231 to ionize the gas molecules in the air and generate a large amount of electrons and ions, which move to the two poles under the action of the electric field force and touch the dust particles in the air flow during the moving process to charge the dust particles, and the charged particles move to the anode dust adsorption plate 232 and the cathode dust adsorption plate 233 at the two poles under the action of the electric field force, so that the free ions in the air move to the two poles under the action of the electric field, the higher the voltage and the higher the electric field strength, the faster the movement speed of the ions is, the dust adheres to the outer surfaces of the anode dust adsorption plate 232 and the cathode dust adsorption plate 233, and the gas after the electrostatic adsorption is subjected to the adsorption treatment is subjected to the adsorption filtration by the activated carbon filter 234 again to process the dust carried by the gas to be cleaned, the problem of pollution of production environment caused by more dust is avoided.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, swing joint has dwang 31 on the inner wall of blanking structure main part 1, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of dwang 31, the one end surface of broken bent plate 32 and the surface fixed connection of dwang 31, the one end of vertical broken bent plate 33 and the surface fixed connection of broken bent plate 32, the one end of slip connecting rod 34 and the surface fixed connection of dwang 31, the one end surface of slip connecting rod 34 and the inner wall swing joint of blanking structure main part 1, the surface of multilayer crushing blade 35 and the lower surface fixed connection of slip connecting rod 34, the surface of porous baffle 36 and the inner wall fixed connection of blanking structure main part 1, the one end of dwang 31 and the surface swing joint of porous baffle 36, the hole that leaks has been seted up on the surface of porous baffle 36.

In this embodiment, at first throw into unloading structure main part 1 with the material through feeder hopper 12 in, rethread motor drive dwang 31 rotates for broken bent plate 32, vertical broken bent plate 33, slip connecting rod 34, the broken blade 35 of multilayer and porous baffle 36 rotate together, will pile up into the bulky raw and other materials of piece and carry out the breakage, then screen through porous baffle 36 and spill after broken to suitable size, avoid bulky raw and other materials to block up the pipeline, lead to the problem of unloading inefficiency.

The working principle of the anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder is described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, when the blanking structure body 1 starts to work and generates a large amount of dust, firstly, the gas carrying the dust is pumped into the electrostatic adsorption component 23 through the gas inlet pipe 22 by the action of the gas pumping device 21, the electrostatic dust removing mechanism in the electrostatic absorption assembly 23 is arranged to absorb and treat the dust in the gas as completely as possible, the treated gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 24, the collected dust is discharged into the dust collecting box 26 through the dust outlet hopper 25, the centralized processing is carried out, firstly, the materials are put into the blanking structure main body 1 through the feed hopper 12, then the rotating rod 31 is driven by the motor to rotate, the crushing bent plate 32, the vertical crushing bent plate 33, the sliding connecting rod 34, the multi-layer crushing blades 35 and the porous partition plate 36 rotate together, the large-volume raw materials piled into blocks are crushed, and screening and leakage are performed through the porous partition plate 36 after the raw materials are crushed to the proper size.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above general description, but it will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art that modifications and improvements can be made to the invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the invention are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road is with preventing blockking up blanking structure of feeder, includes blanking structure main part (1), fixedly connected with support (11) on the surface of blanking structure main part (1), the last fixed surface of blanking structure main part (1) is connected with feeder hopper (12), its characterized in that: a dust treatment mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the blanking structure main body (1), and a crushing mechanism (3) is arranged in the blanking structure main body (1);

the dust treatment mechanism (2) comprises an air extractor (21), one end of the air extractor (21) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the feed hopper (12), and one side of the feed hopper (12) is provided with an electrostatic adsorption component (23);

broken mechanism (3) including the motor, the surface of motor and the last fixed surface of unloading structure main part (1) are connected, the inside of unloading structure main part (1) is provided with broken bent plate (32), vertical broken bent plate (33), slip connecting rod (34), broken blade of multilayer (35) and porous baffle (36).

2. The anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output fixedly connected with intake pipe (22) of air exhaust device (21), one side of electrostatic absorption subassembly (23) and the one end fixed connection of intake pipe (22), one side fixedly connected with outlet duct (24) of electrostatic absorption subassembly (23).

3. The anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the electrostatic adsorption component (23) is fixedly connected with an ash outlet hopper (25), and the bottom end of the ash outlet hopper (25) is fixedly connected with a dust collection box (26).

4. The anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity top fixedly connected with high-voltage static generating device (231) of electrostatic absorption subassembly (23), the outside fixedly connected with positive pole dust adsorption plate (232) of high-voltage static generating device (231), fixedly connected with negative pole dust adsorption plate (233) and active carbon filter (234) on the inner wall of electrostatic absorption subassembly (23).

5. The anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: swing joint has dwang (31) on the inner wall of unloading structure main part (1), the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed connection of dwang (31), the one end surface of broken bent plate (32) and the outer fixed surface of dwang (31) are connected, the one end of vertical broken bent plate (33) and the outer fixed surface of broken bent plate (32) are connected.

6. The anti-blocking blanking structure of the road batch feeder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of slip connecting rod (34) and the outer fixed surface connection of dwang (31), the one end surface of slip connecting rod (34) and the inner wall swing joint of unloading structure main part (1), the surface of multilayer crushing blade (35) and the lower fixed surface connection of slip connecting rod (34).

7. An anti-clogging feeding structure of a road feeding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of porous baffle (36) and the inner wall fixed connection of unloading structure main part (1), the surface swing joint of the one end of dwang (31) and porous baffle (36), the hole that leaks has been seted up on the surface of porous baffle (36).