CN220418958U - Cotton cloth defect detection equipment - Google Patents
Cotton cloth defect detection equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220418958U CN220418958U CN202321274550.3U CN202321274550U CN220418958U CN 220418958 U CN220418958 U CN 220418958U CN 202321274550 U CN202321274550 U CN 202321274550U CN 220418958 U CN220418958 U CN 220418958U
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- cloth
- supporting seat
- bevel gears
- frame
- support frame
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses cotton cloth defect detection equipment, which aims to solve the problems that impurities are inevitably present on cloth due to higher conveying speed of the cloth, and the cloth is easy to be misjudged as defects on the cloth when the cloth passes through a cloth inspection mechanism along with the cloth, so that the detection result is affected. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the utility model provides a cotton defect check out test set, includes the frame, is equipped with cloth guide mechanism and cloth inspection mechanism on the frame, still includes dust removal mechanism, and dust removal mechanism establishes in cloth inspection mechanism's front end along the direction of delivery of cloth guide mechanism, and dust removal mechanism includes the support frame, beats the subassembly and remove dirt subassembly, beats the subassembly including establishing the fixed frame at the support frame top. According to the cotton cloth defect detection equipment, the arranged beating assembly is used for beating the cloth, sundries on the surface and inner layers of the cloth are beaten up, and sundries are thoroughly carried away from the cloth through the dust removing assembly, so that the sundries on the cloth are prevented from being misjudged as cloth defects by the cloth inspection mechanism, and the accuracy of cloth detection is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to cotton cloth defect detection equipment.
Background
The cloth inspecting machine is a set of necessary special equipment for inspecting very large-width, double-width and single-width cloth such as cotton, wool, hemp, silk, chemical fiber and the like before the clothing industry produces. The cloth inspecting machine automatically completes the record length and package finishing work, is provided with an electronic defect inspection device, and assists in inspecting cloth operation and printing output through computer statistical analysis.
The general cloth inspection machine all includes winding mechanism, cloth inspection mechanism and winding mechanism, when using, drives the cloth through cloth inspection mechanism constantly through winding mechanism and unreeling mechanism and detects the defect, and in the cloth inspection process, owing to the conveying speed of cloth is very fast, and can inevitably have debris such as fibre, broken yarn, dust, end of a thread on the cloth, and it is when passing cloth inspection mechanism along with the cloth is quick, is easily misjudged as the defect on the cloth, influences the testing result, leads to the detection precision poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the cotton cloth defect detection equipment, wherein the arranged beating assembly is used for beating cloth, the sundries on the surface and the inner layer of the cloth are beaten up, and the sundries are thoroughly taken away from the cloth through the dust removing assembly, so that the sundries on the cloth are prevented from being misjudged as cloth defects by the cloth inspection mechanism, and the accuracy of cloth detection is improved.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the cotton cloth defect detection device comprises a machine base, wherein a cloth guide mechanism for conveying cloth and a cloth inspection mechanism for detecting defects of the cloth are arranged on the machine base, the device further comprises a dust removal mechanism, the dust removal mechanism is arranged at the front end of the cloth inspection mechanism along the conveying direction of the cloth guide mechanism, the dust removal mechanism comprises a support frame, a beating assembly and a dust removal assembly, the beating assembly comprises a fixed frame arranged at the top of the support frame, a first motor is arranged in the fixed frame, a cam is connected to an output shaft of the first motor in a transmission manner, a connecting rod penetrates through the top of the support frame, the connecting rod is of a telescopic structure, one end of the connecting rod is in contact with a protruding end of the cam, and an elastic piece is arranged between the beating rod and the support frame;
the dust removing assembly comprises a first supporting seat fixedly connected to the lower end of a supporting frame, a second supporting seat capable of moving up and down relative to the first supporting seat is arranged above the first supporting seat, dust adhering rollers are respectively and rotatably matched with the first supporting seat and the second supporting seat, first bevel gears are respectively arranged at one ends of the dust adhering rollers, second bevel gears are rotatably matched with one ends of the second supporting seat, which are close to the first bevel gears, driving rods are oppositely and rotatably arranged on the supporting frame, one ends of the driving rods penetrate through the second bevel gears and are fixedly connected with a second motor, the driving rods are in sliding fit with the second bevel gears, a rotation linkage assembly is arranged between the driving rods and the second bevel gears, so that when the driving rods rotate, the second bevel gears are driven to synchronously rotate, third bevel gears are arranged at the other ends of the driving rods, and the second bevel gears and the third bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears.
The utility model is further provided with: the one end that the connecting rod is close to the cam rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is inconsistent with the protruding end of cam.
The utility model is further provided with: the beating rod is arranged in a wave shape.
The utility model is further provided with: the upper end arc department of beating the pole has all seted up the through-hole, every the through-hole department all is provided with dust absorption hose, the top of support frame is provided with negative pressure fan, fixedly connected with exhaust tube on the negative pressure fan, every dust absorption hose all sets up with the exhaust tube intercommunication.
The utility model is further provided with: the top normal running fit of second supporting seat has the threaded rod, the other end of threaded rod runs through support frame and support frame screw thread fit.
The utility model is further provided with: one end of the threaded rod, which is far away from the second supporting seat, is provided with a rotating hand wheel.
The utility model is further provided with: the rotation linkage assembly comprises a plurality of sliding strips arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod, and a sliding groove for sliding the sliding strips is formed in the inner wall of the second bevel gear.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the cloth is beaten through the beating assembly, sundries on the surface and the inner layer of the cloth are beaten, and the sundries are thoroughly carried away from the cloth through the dust removing assembly, so that the sundries on the cloth are prevented from being misjudged as cloth flaws by the cloth inspecting mechanism, and the accuracy of cloth detection is improved;
2. through the connecting rod of the telescopic structure that sets up, the range of control connecting rod when being pushed by the cam reciprocates adapts to the cloth of different thickness to and through the second that can reciprocate relative first supporting seat remove the seat, adjust the interval between two dust-binding rollers, make two dust-binding rollers laminate just in the both sides of cloth and carry out the adhesion to debris.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the detection apparatus of the present utility model, showing the installation position of the dust removing mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the flapper assembly of the present utility model showing structural features of the cam, connecting rod, flapper rod and return spring of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the dust removing assembly of the present utility model showing structural features of the first support base, the second support base, the dust-sticking roller, the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of section a of fig. 3, showing structural features of the slide bar, runner and second bevel gear of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. cloth inspecting mechanism; 3. a dust removing mechanism; 4. a support frame; 5. a fixed frame; 6. a cam; 7. a connecting rod; 8. beating the rod; 9. a return spring; 10. a first support base; 11. a second support base; 12. a dust adhering roller; 13. a first bevel gear; 14. a second bevel gear; 15. a drive rod; 16. a slide bar; 17. a chute; 18. a third bevel gear; 19. a threaded rod; 20. rotating a hand wheel; 21. a roller; 22. a through hole; 23. a dust collection hose; 24. a negative pressure fan; 25. and (5) an exhaust pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "sleeved," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a cotton cloth defect detection device comprises a machine base 1, wherein a cloth guiding mechanism for conveying cloth and a cloth inspecting mechanism 2 for detecting defects of the cloth are arranged on the machine base 1, the device also comprises a dust removing mechanism 3, the dust removing mechanism 3 is arranged at the front end of the cloth inspecting mechanism 2 along the conveying direction of the cloth guiding mechanism, and the dust removing mechanism 3 comprises a supporting frame 4, a beating assembly and a dust removing assembly;
the beating assembly comprises a fixed frame 5 welded at the top of a support frame 4, a first motor (not shown in the figure) is welded and fixed in the fixed frame 5, a cam 6 is connected on an output shaft of the first motor in a transmission way, and a connecting rod 7 penetrates through the top of the support frame 4;
the connecting rod 7 is of a telescopic structure, the connecting rod 7 comprises a fixed end and a movable end, the fixed end and the movable end are mutually spliced or sleeved, and are connected with connecting holes of different hole sites through fasteners to realize stretching and fastening, or are connected with each other through matched internal and external thread structures, or are connected with different hole sites through spring clamping protrusions similar to umbrella handles in a clamping manner;
one end of the connecting rod 7 is abutted against the protruding end of the cam 6, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is welded with a beating rod 8, an elastic piece is fixedly abutted between the beating rod 8 and the supporting frame 4, and the elastic piece is specifically a reset spring 9;
the dust removing assembly comprises a first supporting seat 10 fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting frame 4, a second supporting seat 11 capable of moving up and down relative to the first supporting seat 10 is arranged above the first supporting seat 10, dust adhering rollers 12 are rotatably matched with the first supporting seat 10 and the second supporting seat 11 through bearings, and an adhesive layer capable of adhering sundries is arranged on the outer wall of each dust adhering roller 12;
one end of each dust-binding roller 12 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 13, one end of each second supporting seat 11, which is close to the first bevel gear 13, is in rotary fit with a second bevel gear 14, a driving rod 15 is relatively rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 4, one end of the driving rod 15 penetrates through the interior of the second bevel gear 14 and is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the driving rod 15 is in sliding fit with the second bevel gear 14;
a rotation linkage assembly is arranged between the driving rod 15 and the second bevel gear 14, so that when the driving rod 15 rotates, the second bevel gear 14 is driven to synchronously rotate, the rotation linkage assembly comprises a plurality of sliding strips 16 arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod 15, and a sliding groove 17 for the sliding strips 16 to slide is formed in the inner wall of the second bevel gear 14;
the other end of the driving rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear 18, and the second bevel gear 14 and the third bevel gear 18 are respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 13.
Additionally, the connecting rod 7 is close to the one end rotation of cam 6 and is connected with gyro wheel 21, and gyro wheel 21 is inconsistent with the protruding end of cam 6, through gyro wheel 21 that sets up for the protruding end of cam 6 is rolling contact with gyro wheel 21, has reduced the contact wear that the cam 6 pushes away the connecting rod 7 and brings.
The beating rod 8 is wavy setting, and wavy beating rod 8 has reduced the area of contact between beating rod 8 and the cloth, has stronger effect of beating, and through-hole 22 has all been seted up to beating rod 8's upper end arc department, and every through-hole 22 department all is provided with dust absorption hose 23, and the top fixed mounting of support frame 4 has negative pressure fan 24, fixedly connected with exhaust tube 25 on the negative pressure fan 24, and every dust absorption hose 23 all communicates with exhaust tube 25 and sets up, can adsorb the debris of beating in advance through dust absorption hose 23, further improves cloth dust removal effect.
The top normal running fit of second supporting seat 11 has threaded rod 19, and the other end of threaded rod 19 runs through support frame 4 and support frame 4 screw thread fit, and the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from second supporting seat 11 of threaded rod 19 has a rotation hand wheel 20, and the operation of rotation threaded rod 19 is favorable to the user to rotate the setting of hand wheel 20.
Working principle: in order to avoid the influence of sundries on cloth on a detection result, a first motor and a second motor are started, the first motor rotates to drive a cam 6 to rotate, when the protruding end of the cam 6 rotates to abut against a connecting rod 7, the cam 6 pushes the connecting rod 7 to move downwards, meanwhile, a return spring 9 is stretched to elastically deform, when the protruding end of the cam 6 rotates away from a position abutting against the connecting rod 7, the connecting rod 7 drives the connecting rod 7 to move upwards to an initial position under the elastic restoring action of the return spring 9 so as to be pushed again by the protruding end of the cam 6, therefore, the first motor rotates at a high speed to drive the cam 6 to intermittently push the connecting rod 7, so that the connecting rod 7 moves back and forth rapidly, further, a beating rod 8 at the other end of the connecting rod 7 is driven to move up and down rapidly to generate a beating effect on the cloth, and sundries on the cloth are beaten, in particular sundries on an inner layer of the cloth;
the second motor rotates to drive the driving rod 15 to rotate, the driving rod 15 drives the second bevel gear 14 to rotate through the cooperation of the sliding strip 16 and the sliding groove 17 on one hand, and directly drives the third bevel gear 18 to rotate on the other hand, so that the second bevel gear 14 and the third bevel gear 18 push the two meshed first bevel gears 13 to rotate, and further the two dust-sticking rollers 12 rotate, and when the beaten cloth passes between the two dust-sticking rollers 12 at the moment, the dust-sticking rollers 12 can easily stick sundries on the cloth.
When the thickness of the cloth changes, in order to ensure that the beating rod 8 and the dust-binding roller 12 have the best dust removing effect on the cloth, the whole length of the connecting rod 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting rod 7, so that the amplitude of the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 7 is controlled to adapt to the cloth with different thickness; then, the second supporting seat 11 is driven to move towards a direction close to or far away from the first supporting seat 10 by rotating the threaded rod 19 positively and negatively, so that the distance between the two dust-binding rollers 12 is adjusted, and the two dust-binding rollers 12 are just attached to two sides of cloth to adhere sundries.
According to the utility model, the cloth is beaten through the beating assembly, sundries on the surface and the inner layer of the cloth are beaten, and the sundries are thoroughly carried away from the cloth through the dust removing assembly, so that the sundries on the cloth are prevented from being misjudged as cloth flaws by the cloth inspecting mechanism 2, and the accuracy of cloth detection is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a cotton defect check out test set, includes frame (1), be provided with on frame (1) and be used for carrying out the cloth guide mechanism that conveys and be used for carrying out defect detection's cloth inspection mechanism (2) with the cloth, its characterized in that: the novel dust removing device comprises a cloth inspecting mechanism (2), and is characterized by further comprising a dust removing mechanism (3), wherein the dust removing mechanism (3) is arranged at the front end of the cloth inspecting mechanism (2) along the conveying direction of the cloth inspecting mechanism, the dust removing mechanism (3) comprises a support frame (4), a beating assembly and a dust removing assembly, the beating assembly comprises a fixed frame (5) arranged at the top of the support frame (4), a first motor is arranged in the fixed frame (5), a cam (6) is connected to an output shaft of the first motor in a transmission manner, a connecting rod (7) is arranged at the top of the support frame (4) in a penetrating manner, the connecting rod (7) is of a telescopic structure, one end of the connecting rod (7) is abutted against the protruding end of the cam (6), and an elastic piece is arranged between the beating rod (8) and the support frame (4);
the dust removing assembly comprises a first supporting seat (10) fixedly connected to the lower end of a supporting frame (4), a second supporting seat (11) capable of moving up and down relative to the first supporting seat (10) is arranged above the first supporting seat (10), dust adhering rollers (12) are arranged on the first supporting seat (10) and the second supporting seat (11) in a rotating fit mode, first bevel gears (13) are arranged at one ends of the two dust adhering rollers (12), one ends of the second supporting seat (11) close to the first bevel gears (13) are rotatably matched with second bevel gears (14), driving rods (15) are arranged on the supporting frame (4) in a relatively rotating mode, one ends of the driving rods (15) penetrate through the second bevel gears (14) and are fixedly connected with a second motor, the driving rods (15) are slidably matched with the second bevel gears (14), rotating linkage assemblies are arranged between the driving rods (15) and the second bevel gears (14), so that when the driving rods (15) rotate, the driving rods (15) drive the second bevel gears (14) to rotate, and the second bevel gears (18) are meshed with the second bevel gears (18).
2. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting rod (7) close to the cam (6) is rotationally connected with a roller (21), and the roller (21) is in contact with the protruding end of the cam (6).
3. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the beating rod (8) is arranged in a wave shape.
4. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 3 wherein: the novel vacuum cleaner is characterized in that through holes (22) are formed in arc-shaped positions at the upper end of the flapping rod (8), dust collection hoses (23) are arranged at the positions of the through holes (22), negative-pressure fans (24) are arranged at the tops of the supporting frames (4), exhaust pipes (25) are fixedly connected to the negative-pressure fans (24), and each dust collection hose (23) is communicated with each exhaust pipe (25).
5. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the top normal running fit of second supporting seat (11) has threaded rod (19), the other end of threaded rod (19) runs through support frame (4) and support frame (4) screw thread fit.
6. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: one end of the threaded rod (19) far away from the second supporting seat (11) is provided with a rotating hand wheel (20).
7. A cotton cloth defect detecting apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotation linkage assembly comprises a plurality of sliding strips (16) arranged on the outer wall of the driving rod (15), and a sliding groove (17) for sliding the sliding strips (16) is formed in the inner wall of the second bevel gear (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321274550.3U CN220418958U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Cotton cloth defect detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321274550.3U CN220418958U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Cotton cloth defect detection equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220418958U true CN220418958U (en) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89659560
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321274550.3U Active CN220418958U (en) | 2023-05-24 | 2023-05-24 | Cotton cloth defect detection equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220418958U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-24 CN CN202321274550.3U patent/CN220418958U/en active Active
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