CN214610511U

CN214610511U - Quick carding unit of surface fabric

Info

Publication number: CN214610511U
Application number: CN202120878123.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 练仁嗣
Original assignee: Ningbo Tongfu Textile And Garment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Tongfu Textile And Garment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The application discloses quick carding unit of surface fabric, which comprises a frame, clean the mechanism, transport mechanism, mechanism and winding mechanism flatten, rotate in the frame and install the axle that unreels that is used for placing the batching, a frame, transport mechanism and winding mechanism arrange from a left side to the right side in proper order, the batching that unreels epaxial loops through and cleans the mechanism, transport mechanism, flattening mechanism is connected with winding mechanism, flattening mechanism sets up in transport mechanism's top and is close to one side of winding mechanism, it can clear up the batching to clean the mechanism, transport mechanism can carry the batching after the clearance, flattening mechanism can flatten the batching, it rolls up the batching to be convenient for winding mechanism, it cleans the mechanism including first mechanism and the second of cleaning, the first surface that cleans the mechanism and aims at the batching that cleans the mechanism, the second cleans the internal surface that the mechanism aims at the batching, clean the mechanism through setting up first and clean the mechanism and can thoroughly clean the two sides of batching effectively And the whole cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

Quick carding unit of surface fabric

Technical Field

The application relates to textile equipment technical field, especially relates to a quick carding unit of surface fabric.

Background

Textile, i.e. a product made by light textile processing. Including yarns, wovens, knits, braids, and the like. During the production process of the textile, a large amount of impurities such as wools and velvet are inevitably adhered to the surface of the fabric of the textile, the quality of the textile is affected if the impurities are not treated, and the subsequent processing is greatly interfered.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome prior art's not enough, an aim at of this application provides a quick carding unit of surface fabric, and it cleans the mechanism through first cleaning mechanism and second, can clear up dust and the woollen on the tow sides of batching fast effectively, and the clean up is thorough to dust and the woollen after the clearance absorb in unison, improve cleaning efficiency effectively.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the utility model provides a quick carding unit of surface fabric, includes the frame, cleans mechanism, transport mechanism, flattening mechanism and winding mechanism, rotate in the frame and install the axle of unreeling that is used for placing the batching, the frame transport mechanism and winding mechanism arranges in proper order from a left side to the right side, the last batching of unreeling loops through clean the mechanism transport mechanism flattening mechanism with winding mechanism connects, flattening mechanism set up in transport mechanism's top is just close to one side of winding mechanism, clean the mechanism and clean the mechanism including first cleaning mechanism and second, first cleaning mechanism aims at the surface of batching, the second cleans the internal surface that the mechanism aims at the batching.

Furthermore, the first cleaning mechanism comprises a first cleaning piece and a first dust collector, the first cleaning piece is movably mounted on the rack, the first cleaning piece is aligned with the unwinding shaft, and the first dust collector is arranged below the first cleaning piece.

Further, the first cleaning piece comprises a cleaning part and a fixing part, a slide rail is arranged on the rack, the fixing part is movably mounted in the slide rail, the cleaning part is of an arc-shaped structure, and first bristles are arranged on the cleaning part and are aligned to the outer surface of the rolled cloth.

Furthermore, the first dust collector is provided with a first dust suction port, the first dust suction port is arranged below the unwinding shaft, and the lower end of the cleaning part is connected with the dust suction port.

Further, the second cleaning mechanism comprises a second cleaning piece and a second dust collector, the second dust collector is arranged above the rolled cloth, and the second cleaning piece is arranged below the second dust collector and faces to the inner surface of the rolled cloth.

Further, the second cleaning piece comprises a second cleaning roller and a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed on the second dust collector, the second cleaning roller is rotatably installed on the connecting plate, a plurality of second bristles are arranged on the second cleaning roller, the second bristles are aligned to the inner surface of the coiled cloth, a second dust suction opening is formed in the second dust collector, and the second dust suction opening is formed in the position above the second cleaning roller.

Further, the conveying mechanism is a horizontal conveying belt.

Further, the mechanism of flattening includes the mounting bracket, flattens the upper plate, flattens hypoplastron and cylinder, it vertically passes to flatten the hypoplastron horizontal conveyor belt is fixed in on the mounting bracket, flatten the hypoplastron set up in horizontal conveyor belt's below, flatten upper plate slidable mounting in on the mounting bracket, the cylinder is connected flatten the upper plate, the cylinder can drive it reciprocates to flatten the upper plate on vertical direction.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application lies in:

(1) it is equipped with first cleaning mechanism and second and cleans the mechanism, first cleaning mechanism cleans surface one side of batching, the second cleans internal surface one side of mechanism to the batching, clean the mechanism through first cleaning mechanism and second, can realize clearing up dust and the woollen on the batching fast effectively, whole cleaning process is thoroughly clean, and can unify the absorption processing to dust and the woollen after the clearance, avoid it to float and influence whole production environment in the air.

(2) The flat pressing mechanism is arranged, the rolled cloth after being cleaned can be pressed flat, and then the rolled cloth is rolled through the rolling mechanism, so that the whole carding process is orderly carried out, the rolled cloth can be quickly and effectively carded, and the carding efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device for rapid carding of material according to the present application.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present application of a rapid fabric carding apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a top view of a device for rapid carding of material according to the present application.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line a-a of fig. 3 of the present application.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the application at B in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a carding unit; 10. a frame; 11. unwinding the reel; 12. rolling cloth; 13. a slide rail; 20. a cleaning mechanism; 21. A first cleaning mechanism; 22. a second cleaning mechanism; 23. a first sweeping member; 231. a cleaning part; 232. a fixed part; 233. a first bristle; 24. a first dust collector; 241. a first dust suction port; 25. a second sweeping member; 251. a second cleaning roller; 252. a connecting plate; 253. a second bristle; 26. a second vacuum cleaner; 261. a second dust suction port; 30. a transport mechanism; 40. a flattening mechanism; 41. A mounting frame; 42. flattening the upper plate; 43. flattening the lower plate; 44. a cylinder; 50. a winding mechanism.

Detailed Description

The present application is further described below with reference to specific embodiments, and it should be noted that, without conflict, any combination between the embodiments or technical features described below may form a new embodiment.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, for the terms of orientation, such as "central", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., it indicates that the orientation and positional relationship shown in the drawings are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be construed as limiting the specific scope of protection of the present application.

It is noted that the terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order.

The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a fabric quick carding device 1 comprises a frame 10, a cleaning mechanism 20, a conveying mechanism 30, a flattening mechanism 40 and a winding mechanism 50, wherein an unwinding shaft 11 for placing a piece of cloth 12 is rotatably mounted on the frame 10, the piece of cloth 12 to be carded can be fixed on the frame 10 through the unwinding shaft 11, the frame 10, the conveying mechanism 30 and the winding mechanism 50 are sequentially arranged from left to right, the piece of cloth 12 on the unwinding shaft 11 is sequentially connected with the winding mechanism 50 through the cleaning mechanism 20, the conveying mechanism 30 and the flattening mechanism 40, when carding the piece of cloth 12, two ends of the piece of cloth 12 are fixed on the unwinding shaft 11, one end of the piece of cloth 12 sequentially passes through the cleaning mechanism 20, the conveying mechanism 30 and the flattening mechanism 40, then is fixed on the winding mechanism 50, and the small piece of cloth 12 is manually cleaned, the first motor on the winding mechanism 50 is started, the first motor can drive the winding mechanism 50 to rotate, under the rotation of the winding mechanism 50, the batching 12 can sequentially pass through the cleaning mechanism 20, the conveying mechanism 30 and the flattening mechanism 40 to enter the winding mechanism 50, the flattening mechanism 40 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 30 and close to one side of the winding mechanism 50, wherein the cleaning mechanism 20 can clean dust and materials on the batching 12, the conveying mechanism 30 can convey the cleaned batching 12, the flattening mechanism 40 can flatten the batching 12 to be about to enter the winding mechanism 50, the batching 12 can enter the winding mechanism 50 cleanly and flatly, and the winding mechanism 50 can perform winding operation on the batching 12. Cleaning mechanism 20 includes first cleaning mechanism 21 and second cleaning mechanism 22, first cleaning mechanism 21 sets up in the below of unreeling shaft 11, second cleaning mechanism 22 sets up between frame 10 and transport mechanism 30, first cleaning mechanism 21 aims at the surface of batching 12, second cleaning mechanism 22 aims at the internal surface of batching 12, first cleaning mechanism 21 can clean surface one side of batching 12, second cleaning mechanism 22 can clean internal surface one side of batching 12, through first cleaning mechanism 21 and second cleaning mechanism 22, can realize clearing up dust and the coarse fodder on batching 12 fast effectively.

As shown in fig. 2, the first cleaning mechanism 21 includes a first cleaning element 23 and a first dust collector 24, the first cleaning element 23 is movably mounted on the frame 10, and the distance between the first cleaning element 23 and the cloth 12 mounted on the unwinding shaft 11 is conveniently adjusted in a movable mounting manner, so that the cloth 12 with different diameters can be cleaned, the normal movement of the cloth 12 can not be affected while the cleaning is thorough, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. First cleaning piece 23 aligns puts spool 11, and first cleaning piece 23 can clean the surface of installing the batching 12 on putting spool 11, and first dust catcher 24 sets up in the below of first cleaning piece 23, and the dust and the wool that first cleaning piece 23 cleaned can get into first dust catcher 24, and first dust catcher 24 can carry out the unified absorption to it and handle, avoids effectively that the dust and the wool that clean down fly to the air and influence the problem of production environment.

Wherein, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the first cleaning part 23 includes a cleaning part 231 and a fixing part 232, a slide rail 13 is arranged on the frame 10, the fixing part 232 is movably mounted in the slide rail 13, specifically, the frame 10 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes from top to bottom in a penetrating manner, the first threaded holes are sequentially arranged along the left and right directions, the fixing part 232 is also provided with a second threaded hole matched with the fixing part 232, through moving the fixing part 232, the second threaded hole is aligned with the first threaded hole, and then the fixing part 232 is locked through a bolt, namely, the position of the fixing part 232 is adjusted, the distance between the cleaning part 231 and the unreeling shaft 11 is adjusted through adjusting the position of the fixing part 232, so that the cleaning of the roll cloth 12 with different diameters is realized. When the cloth rolls 12 with different diameters are mounted on the unwinding shaft 11, the distance between the cleaning part 231 and the unwinding shaft 11 can be adjusted by moving the fixing part 232, so that the bristles can clean dust, wool and the like on the outer side of the cloth roll 12 without interfering the cloth roll 12 to enter the conveying mechanism 30. Cleaning portion 231 is the arc structure, it sets up in the outside of batching 12, cleaning portion 231 is equipped with first brush hair 233, the surface of batching 12 is aimed at to first brush hair 233, when batching 12 rotates through unreeling axle 11, first brush hair 233 can be cleaned the dust and the woollen of batching 12 surface one side, the dust after cleaning can get into first dust catcher 24 along the arc structure, first dust catcher 24 can be in order to carry out the absorption processing in unison to the dust and the woollen that cleaning portion 231 cleaned, make it can not float aloft, improve its whole cleaning efficiency effectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the first dust collector 24 is provided with a first dust suction port 241, the first dust suction port 241 is arranged below the unreeling shaft 11, the lower end of the cleaning part 231 is connected with the dust suction port, dust and wool brushed by the cleaning part 231 and dust and materials floating in the air can enter the first dust collector 24 through the first dust suction port 241 under the action of the attraction force of the first dust collector 24, and the dust and wool cleaned by the cleaning part 231 can be timely absorbed by the arrangement of the first dust collector 24, so that the dust and wool cannot float in the air to pollute the production environment.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second cleaning mechanism 22 includes a second cleaning member 25 and a second dust collector 26, the second dust collector 26 is disposed above the winding cloth 12, the second cleaning member 25 is disposed below the second dust collector 26 and faces the inner surface of the winding cloth 12, so that the second cleaning member 25 can clean dust and burrs on the inner surface of the winding cloth 12, and the second dust collector 26 can adsorb the cleaned dust and burrs, thereby cleaning the inner surface of the winding cloth 12.

As shown in fig. 5, the second cleaning element 25 includes a second cleaning roller 251 and a connecting plate 252, the connecting plate 252 is fixed on the second vacuum cleaner 26, the second cleaning roller 251 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 252, a plurality of second bristles 253 are disposed on the second cleaning roller 251, the second bristles 253 are aligned with the inner surface of the roll cloth 12, specifically, the second bristles 253 contact with the inner surface of the roll cloth 12, a second dust suction opening 261 is disposed on the second vacuum cleaner 26, and the second dust suction opening 261 is disposed above the second cleaning roller 251. When the cloth roll 12 moves, the second motor on the connecting plate 252 is started, the second motor can drive the second cleaning roller 251 to rotate, the second bristles 253 on the second cleaning roller 251 can clean the dust and the wools on the inner surface of the cloth roll 12, and simultaneously the second dust collector 26 is started, and the dust and the wools cleaned by the second bristles 253 can be sucked into the second dust collector 26 through the second dust suction opening 261. Through setting up first cleaning mechanism 21 and second cleaning mechanism 22, can clear up the surface and the internal surface of batching 12 respectively for dust and the hair on batching 12 can be by the clean up, improves its cleaning efficiency and clearance effect.

As shown in fig. 2, the conveying mechanism 30 is a horizontal conveyor belt, which can convey the cleaned cloth roll 12 to the flattening mechanism 40 and the rolling mechanism 50.

As shown in fig. 1, the flattening mechanism 40 includes a mounting frame 41, a flattening upper plate 42, a flattening lower plate 43 and a cylinder 44, the cylinder 44 is fixed on the mounting frame 41, the flattening lower plate 43 longitudinally passes through the horizontal conveyor belt and is fixed on the mounting frame 41, the flattening lower plate 43 is disposed below the horizontal conveyor belt, the flattening upper plate 42 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 41, the cylinder 44 is connected to the flattening upper plate 42, the cylinder 44 can drive the flattening upper plate 42 to move up and down in the vertical direction, when the cleaned rolled cloth 12 is flattened, the cylinder 44 is started, the cylinder 44 can drive the flattening upper plate 42 to move down, when the distance between the flattening upper plate 42 and the flattening lower plate 43 can only accommodate the horizontal conveyor belt and the rolled cloth 12 to pass through, the cylinder 44 is stopped to be driven, at this time, the rolled cloth 12 on the horizontal conveyor belt can be flattened under the action of the flattening upper plate 42 and the flattening lower plate 43, this enables the clean cloth 12 to be flattened so that it can be fed into the winding mechanism 50 in a smooth manner.

As shown in fig. 1, the winding mechanism 50 includes a cloth winding shaft and a second motor, the second motor drives the cloth winding shaft to rotate, and the cloth winding shaft can uniformly wind the cloth 12 which is cleaned and flattened by the flattening mechanism 40.

The foregoing has described the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the application, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, and these changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the application as claimed. The scope of protection claimed by this application is defined by the following claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A quick carding unit of surface fabric which characterized in that: including the frame, clean mechanism, transport mechanism, flattening mechanism and winding mechanism, rotate in the frame and install the axle of unreeling that is used for placing the batching, the frame transport mechanism and winding mechanism arranges from a left side to the right side in proper order, the last batching of unreeling loops through clean the mechanism transport mechanism flattening mechanism with winding mechanism connects, flattening mechanism set up in transport mechanism's top is just close to one side of winding mechanism, clean the mechanism and include that first cleaning mechanism and second clean the mechanism, first cleaning mechanism aims at the surface of batching, the second cleans the internal surface that the mechanism aims at the batching.

2. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 1, wherein: the first cleaning mechanism comprises a first cleaning piece and a first dust collector, the first cleaning piece is movably mounted on the rack, the first cleaning piece is aligned to the unwinding shaft, and the first dust collector is arranged below the first cleaning piece.

3. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 2, wherein: the first cleaning piece comprises a cleaning part and a fixing part, a slide rail is arranged on the rack, the fixing part is movably mounted in the slide rail, the cleaning part is of an arc-shaped structure, and first bristles are arranged on the cleaning part and are aligned to the outer surface of the rolled cloth.

4. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 3, wherein: the first dust collector is provided with a first dust suction port, the first dust suction port is arranged below the unwinding shaft, and the lower end of the cleaning part is connected with the dust suction port.

5. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 1, wherein: the second cleans the mechanism and includes that the second cleans piece and second dust catcher, the second dust catcher sets up in the batching top, the second clean set up in the below of second dust catcher and towards the internal surface of batching.

6. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 5, wherein: the second cleans the piece and includes that the second cleans roller and connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixed in on the second dust catcher, the second clean the roller rotate install in on the connecting plate, be equipped with a plurality of second brush hairs on the second cleans the roller, the internal surface of batching is aimed at to the second brush hair, be equipped with the second dust absorption mouth on the second dust catcher, the second dust absorption mouth set up in the top of second clean roller.

7. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 1, wherein: the conveying mechanism is a horizontal conveying belt.

8. A device for rapidly carding fabric as in claim 7, wherein: the flattening mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a flattening upper plate, a flattening lower plate and a cylinder, the flattening lower plate longitudinally penetrates through the horizontal conveyor belt and is fixed on the mounting frame, the flattening lower plate is arranged below the horizontal conveyor belt, the flattening upper plate is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, the cylinder is connected with the flattening upper plate, and the cylinder can drive the flattening upper plate to move up and down in the vertical direction.